1.547 grams of hydrated MgSO4 is heated in a crucible. After heating, 0.7554 grams of anhydrous MgSO4 remains in the crucible. How many waters of hydration were attached to the MgSO4

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

7

Explanation:

Let x represent the number of moles of water in the hydrated salt i.e MgSO₄.xH₂O

The following data were obtained from the question:

Mass of MgSO₄.xH₂O = 1.547 g

Mass of anhydrous MgSO₄ = 0.7554 g

Mole of H₂O = x =?

Next, we shall determine the mass of water, H₂O in the hydrated salt, MgSO₄.xH₂O. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of MgSO₄.xH₂O = 1.547 g

Mass of anhydrous MgSO₄ = 0.7554 g

Mass of H₂O =?

Mass of H₂O = (Mass of MgSO₄.xH₂O) – (Mass of anhydrous MgSO₄)

Mass of H₂O = 1.547 – 0.7554

Mass of H₂O = 0.7916 g

Finally, we shall determine the value of the x as illustrated below:

Mass of MgSO₄.xH₂O = 1.547 g

Molar mass of MgSO₄.xH₂O = 24 + 32 + (16×4) + x[(2×1) + 16]

= 24 + 32 + 64 + x(2 + 16)

= 120 + 18x

Mass of H₂O = 0.7916 g

Molar mass of xH₂O = 18x

Molar Mass of xH₂O/ Molar mass of MgSO₄.xH₂O = mass of xH₂O /Mass of MgSO₄.xH₂O

18x/ 120 + 18x = 0.7916/1.547

Cross multiply

0.7916 (120 + 18x) = 18x × 1.547

94.992 + 14.2488x = 27.846x

Collect like terms

94.992 = 27.846x – 14.2488x

94.992 = 13.5972x

Divide both side by 13.5972

x = 94.992 / 13.5972

x = 7

Thus, the formula for the hydrated salt, MgSO₄.xH₂O is MgSO₄.7H₂O

Number of moles of water, H₂O in the hydrated salt MgSO₄.7H₂O is 7.

Answer 2

The number of moles of attached water molecules is 7.

Mass of hydrated MgSO4 = 1.547 grams

Mass of anhydrous MgSO4 = 0.7554 grams

Number of moles of hydrated MgSO4 = 1.547 grams/120 + 18x

Number of moles of anhydrous MgSO4 = 0.7554 grams /120

Number of moles of anhydrous salt = Number of moles of hydrated salt

0.7554 grams /120 = 1.547 grams/120 + 18x

0.7554(120 + 18x) = 1.547 × 120

90.6 + 13.6x = 185.6

185.6 - 90.6 /13.6 = x

x = 7

The number of moles of attached water molecules is 7.

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Related Questions

Calculate the following quantity: molarity of a solution prepared by diluting 49.16 mL of 0.0270 M ammonium sulfate to 525.00 mL.

Answers

Answer:

2.528x10⁻³M

Explanation:

Molarity is an unit of concentration used in chemistry. Is defined as the moles of solute per liter of solution.

To find the molarity of the solution we need to determine the moles of ammonium sulfate present in the initial 49.16mL solution and, with total volume, we can find the molarity, thus:

Moles ammonium sulfate:

49.16mL = 0.04916L * (0.0270 moles / L) =

1.327x10⁻³moles ammonium sulfate

These moles are present in 525.0mL = 0.525L. Thus, molarity of the solution will be:

1.327x10⁻³moles ammonium sulfate / 0.525L =

2.528x10⁻³M

Which is a chemical property of milk
A. Milk has a ph ranging from 6.4 to 6.8
B. Milk spoils when left unrefrigerated
C. Milk boils at about 212F
D. Milk curdles when mixed with vinegar

Answers

Answer:

C. Milk boils at about 212F

Explanation:

The principal constituents of milk are water, fat, proteins, lactose (milk sugar) and minerals (salts). Milk also contains trace amounts of other substances such as pigments, enzymes, vitamins, phospholipids (substances with fatlike properties), and gases.


C is the answer milk boils about 212F

How to separate given mixture?

Answers

Answer:

Chromatography involves solvent separation on a solid medium.

Distillation takes advantage of differences in boiling points.

Evaporation removes a liquid from a solution to leave a solid material.

Filtration separates solids of different sizes.

Explanation:

for the following reaction, provide the missing information

Answers

Answer:

19. Option B. ⁰₋₁B

20. Option D. ²¹⁰₈₄Po

Explanation:

19. ²²⁸₈₈Ra —> ²²⁸₈₉Ac + ʸₓZ

Thus, we can determine ʸₓZ as follow:

228 = 228 + y

Collect like terms

228 – 228 = y

y = 0

88 = 89 + x

Collect like terms

88 – 89 = x

x = –1

Thus,

ʸ ₓZ => ⁰₋₁Z => ⁰₋₁B

²²⁸₈₈Ra —> ²²⁸₈₉Ac + ʸₓZ

²²⁸₈₈Ra —> ²²⁸₈₉Ac + ⁰₋₁B

20. ᵘᵥX —> ²⁰⁶₈₂Pb + ⁴₂He

Thus, we can determine ᵘᵥX as follow:

u = 206 + 4

u = 210

v = 82 + 2

v = 84

Thus,

ᵘᵥX => ²¹⁰₈₄X => ²¹⁰₈₄Po

ᵘᵥX —> ²⁰⁶₈₂Pb + ⁴₂He

²¹⁰₈₄Po —> ²⁰⁶₈₂Pb + ⁴₂He

Use the drop-down menu to complete the statement.



Atoms of elements in the same group have the same number of
. This is why they have similar chemical properties.

Answers

Answer:

valence electrons

Explanation:

other guy was close enough

Atoms of elements in the same group have the equal number of valence electrons. That is why they have similar chemical properties.

Why does the element in the same group have similar chemical behavior?

The chemical properties of elements depend on the number of valence electrons in their outermost shell. Those elements which are placed in the same group in the periodic table have the same number of valence electrons.

Therefore, elements present in the same group of the modern periodic table have similar chemical behavior.

The elements having a similar valence shell electronic configuration in their atoms are arranged in the same group of the periodic table. These valence electrons decide the chemical properties and reactivities of the chemical elements.

For example, all the elements in group 1 of the periodic table have one electron in their valence shell and all the elements present in group 17 have seven electrons in their valence shell.

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23994Pu + 10n → BCBa + 9138Sr + 3 10n

B=??

a
150
b
100
c
140
d
146

Answers

Answer:

the answer to this question is c 140

Which is the product of that reaction

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

If 25.6 mL isopropyl alcohol fully decomposes, what mass of H2 is formed? The density of isopropyl alcohol is 0.785 g/mL. g

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is 0.67 g H₂

Explanation:

Isopropyl alcohol (C₃H₇OH) can decompose to give acetone (C₂H₆OH) and hydrogen gas (H₂) according to the following chemical equation:

C₃H₇OH (g) ⇒ C₂H₆CO(g) + H₂(g)

We can calculate the initial mass of isopropyl alcohol from the density and volume data:

density = m/V = 0.785 g/mL

⇒ m = density x V = 0.785 g/mL x 25.6 mL = 20.096 g C₃H₇OH

According to the chemical equation 1 mol of C₃H₇OH gives 1 mol H₂. The molar mass of C₃H₇OH is:

molar mass C₃H₇OH = (12 g/mol x 3) + (1 g/mol x 7) + 16 g/mol + 1 g/mol = 60 g/mol

molar mass H₂ = 1 g/mol x 2 = 2 g/mol

So, we obtain: 2 g H₂ from 60 g C₃H₇OH. We multiply this stoichiometric ratio (2 g H₂/60 g C₃H₇OH) by the initial mass of C₃H₇OH to obtain the mass of H₂ is formed:

20.096 g C₃H₇OH x (2 g H₂/60 g C₃H₇OH) = 0.6698 g ≅ 0.67 g H₂

Which of the following substances would have the greatest ductility?
A. Fe(s)
B. SiO2(s)
C. C(s)
D. NaCl(s)

Answers

Fe(s) would have the greatest ductility.

What is ductility?

Ductility is the capability of a fabric to be drawn or plastically deformed without fracture. it's far therefore a demonstration of how 'gentle' or malleable the fabric is. The ductility of steel varies relying on the sorts and levels of alloying factors gift.

What are malleability and ductility?

Ductility is the property of metallic associated with the capability to be stretched into twine without breaking. Malleability is the assets of metallic associated with the ability to be hammered into thin sheets without breaking. The outside force or strain is tensile pressure.

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which atom would have the highest ionization energy? H, Li, Na

Answers

highest ionization energy

sodium Na

The empirical formula of CBr2 has a molar mass of 515.46 g/mol. What is the molecular formula of this
compound

Answers

Answer:

C3Br6

Explanation:

C= (1 X 12.011) = 12.011

Br= (2 X 79.904)= 159.808

159.808+12.011 = 171.819

515.46 divided by 171.819 = 3.00

so you mulitpy CBr2 by 3 which gives you C3Br6

as a student,living in the philippines considered to be part of the global south,how are you going to compete and survive challenges of globalization?​

Answers

Answer:

Natural Selection

Explanation:

If 5.00g of iron metal is reacted with 0.950g of Cl2 gas, how many grams of ferric chloride (FeCl3) will form?

Answers

Answer:

1.45g of FeCl3

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is given as;

2Fe + 3Cl2 --> 2FeCl3

2 mol of Fe reracts with 3 mol of Cl2 to form 2 mol of FeCl3

Upon converting to mass using;

Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass

( 2 * 55.85 = 111.7g ) of Fe reacts with ( 3 * 71 = 213g ) of Cl2 to form ( 2 * 162.2 = 324.4g) of FeCl3

Cl2 is the limiting reactant as it determines how much of FeCl3 is formed

213g of Cl2 = 324.4g of FeCl3

0.950g of Cl2 = x

x = (0.950 * 324.4 ) / 213

x = 1.45g of FeCl3

When solid Fe metal is put into an aqueous solution of SnSO4, solid Sn metal and a solution of FeSO4 result. Write the net ionic equation for the reaction.

Answers

Answer:Fe(s) + Sn^2+(aq) ----> Fe^2+(aq) + Sn(s)

Explanation:

The net ionic equation involved is;

Fe(s) + Sn^2+(aq) ----> Fe^2+(aq) + Sn(s)

We must recall that iron is above tin in the electrochemical series. The implication of this is that, iron has a more negative reduction potential compared to tin.

A metal can displace metals below it in the electrochemical series from their aqeous solution. Hence, iron displaces tin from it's solution.

How do the test variables (independent variables) and outcome variables (dependent variables) in an experiment compare? A. The test variables (independent variables) and outcome variables (dependent variables) are the same things. B. The test variable (independent variable) controls the outcome variable (dependent variable). C. The test variable (independent variable) and outcome variable (dependent variable) have no affect on each other. D. The outcome variable (dependent variable) controls the test variable (independent variable).

Answers

Answer:

I'm on the exact same queston

Answer:

The test variable (independent variable) controls the outcome variable (dependent variable)

Explanation:

its right on study island

Define waves in your own words.

Answers

Answer:

Waves is the disturbance or variation that transfer energy from one location to other

Answer:

this is not in my words but i think this will help

(put some of the words you would use in this)

Explanation:

Transverse waves are always characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion. A longitudinal wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction parallel to the direction that the wave moves. ... Longitudinal waves are always characterized by particle motion being parallel to wave motion.

hope i helped

Stephen learned that there are two forces that keep the moon in orbit around Earth. How do these forces keep the moon from flying off into space?

A. Gravity keeps the moon in motion, and inertia attracts the moon toward Earth.
B. Gravity attracts the moon toward Earth, and inertia keeps the moon in motion.
C. Gravity attracts the moon toward Earth, and the distance keeps it from going further away.
D. Mass weighs the moon down so it stays close to Earth, and inertia keeps the moon in motion.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

Gravity attracts the moon Earth, and Inertia keeps the moon in motion.

Explanation:

What types of materials are better at absorbing energy from radiation?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Materials are clothes and heavy rope

which of the following Ph levels would indicate the weakest base?

15

8

6

2​

Answers

Answer:

8

Explanation:

7 is neutral any anything above it is basic and anything below is acidic which means 8 would be the lowest base

Answer:

The pH of a weak base falls somewhere between 7 and 10.

Explanation:

Like weak acids, weak bases do not undergo complete dissociation; instead, their ionization is a two-way reaction with a definite equilibrium point

One way to represent a substance is with a chemical formula. In the formula CO2, what do the symbols Cand o refer to?

Answers

Answer:

C is for carbon and O is for oxygen

C reference carbon and O reference oxygen

10. Which of the following is NOT correctly matched?

A. Salt: Na and C: Element

B. Water: H and O: Corapound

C. Carbon dioxside: C and O: Compound

D. Magnesium chloride: Mg and C: Compound​

Answers

Answer:

A. because salt : Na and Cl, not C

how can you tell where sugar enters the blood stream


please help asap​

Answers

Answer:

Sugar can't enter cells directly , so when blood sugar level rises, ... signal for the release of insulin into the bloodstream.

Explanation:

yes when the sugar enter the bloodstream it may slowly slowly effect in your body and it may causes diabetes

If 1.4434 moles of H2O are produced, how many moles of N2 will also be produced?

Answers

Answer:

1 gram of N2 is equal to 0.035697202053303 mole. i dont know the rest but intried to help

. hopefully this will give you someone else a starting point. goodluck

A sample of propane, C3H8, contains 13.8 moles of carbon atoms. How many total moles of atoms does the sample contain

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Total = 50.6\ moles[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

[tex]Propane = C_3H_8[/tex]

Represent Carbon with C and Hydrogen with H

[tex]C = 13.8[/tex]

Required

Determine the total moles

First, we need to represent propane as a ratio

[tex]C_3H_8[/tex] implies

[tex]C:H = 3:8[/tex]

So, we're to first solve for H when [tex]C = 13.8[/tex]

Substitute 13.8 for C

[tex]13.8 : H = 3 : 8[/tex]

Convert to fraction

[tex]\frac{13.8}{H} = \frac{3}{8}[/tex]

Cross Multiply

[tex]3 * H = 13.8 * 8[/tex]

[tex]3 H = 110.4[/tex]

Solve for H

[tex]H = 110.4/3[/tex]

[tex]H = 36.8[/tex]

So, when

[tex]C = 13.8[/tex]

[tex]H = 36.8[/tex]

[tex]Total = C + H[/tex]

[tex]Total = 13.8 + 36.8[/tex]

[tex]Total = 50.6\ moles[/tex]

The last column of the periodic table contains the noble gases, elements that do not easily form chemical bonds. why don’t these gases tend to form chemical bonds?

PLS HELPPP I WILL MARK BRAINLESY

Answers

Because these gases are stable; the last orbital has 8 electrons making the element stable. Since it has 8 electrons it doesn’t need to mix with other elements to become stable.

Identify the correct net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when solutions of Pb(NO3)2 and NH4Cl are mixed.

Answers

Answer:

Pb2+(aq) + 2Cl–(aq) ----> PbCl2(s)

Explanation:

The net ionic equation shows the main reaction that takes place in a system. Hence, a net ionic equation focusses only on those species that actually participate in the reaction.

For the reaction between Pb(NO3)2 and NH4Cl , the net ionic equation is;

Pb^+(aq) + 2Cl^-(aq) ---> PbCl2(s)

The correct net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when solutions of Pb(NO₃)₂ and NH₄Cl are mixed is

Pb⁺(aq) + 2Cl¯(aq) —> PbCl₂(s)

To know the the correct net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when solutions of Pb(NO₃)₂ and NH₄Cl are mixed, we shall write the net ionic equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) —> Pb⁺(aq) + NO₃¯(aq)

NH₄Cl(aq) —> NH₄⁺(aq) + Cl¯(aq)

Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) + NH₄Cl(aq) —>

Pb⁺(aq) + NO₃¯(aq) + NH₄⁺(aq) + Cl¯(aq) —> PbCl₂(s) + NO₃¯(aq) + NH₄⁺(aq)

Cancel the spectator ions (i.e NO₃¯ and NH₄⁺) and write 2 before Cl¯ to obtain the net ionic equation as shown below:

Pb⁺(aq) + 2Cl¯(aq) —> PbCl₂(s)

Thus, the correct net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when solutions of Pb(NO₃)₂ and NH₄Cl are mixed is

Pb⁺(aq) + 2Cl¯(aq) —> PbCl₂(s)

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In which atmospheric layer is the ozone layer?
A.troposphere
B.mesosphere
C.stratosphere
D.thermosphere

Answers

Answer:

stratosphere

Explanation:

contains a high concentration of ozone in relation to other parts of the atmosphere, although still small in relation to other gases in the stratosphere.

Answer:

stratosphere

Explanation: Most atmospheric ozone is concentrated in a layer in the stratosphere, about 9 to 18 miles (15 to 30 km) above the Earth's surface. Ozone is a molecule that contains three oxygen atoms.

1. Marisa determined the melting point of a substance to be 24.5C. Find the percent error of her measurement if the actual melting point is 31.2C.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\%\ Error = 21.5\%[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

[tex]Measured = 24.5[/tex]

[tex]Actual = 31.2[/tex]

Required

Determine the percentage error

First, we need to determine the difference in the measurement

[tex]Difference = |Actual - Measured|[/tex]

[tex]Difference = |31.2 - 24.5|[/tex]

[tex]Difference = |6.7|[/tex]

[tex]Difference = 6.7[/tex]

The percentage error is calculated as thus:

[tex]\%\ Error = \frac{Difference * 100\%}{Actual}[/tex]

[tex]\%\ Error = \frac{6.7 * 100\%}{31.2}[/tex]

[tex]\%\ Error = \frac{670\%}{31.2}[/tex]

[tex]\%\ Error = 21.4743589744\%[/tex]

[tex]\%\ Error = 21.5\%[/tex] approximated

Which option BEST explains how thermal equilibrium interacts with heat transfer between particles?


a

Thermal equilibrium stops the transfer of energy in just one direction when both objects reach the same temperature, but allows their particles to continue transferring that energy back and forth.

b

Thermal equilibrium always transfers energy from the hotter object to the colder one, and increases the energy and speed of moving particles in both objects as the temperature decreases.

c

Thermal equilibrium helps the transfer of energy between the particles of some materials better than others, but always stops the transfer of energy in materials like plastic and wood.

d

Thermal equilibrium quickly transfers energy back to the particles of the object that was originally hotter, and requires that the particles in both objects have reached equal energy and density.

Answers

Answer:

Thermal equilibrium stops the transfer of energy in just one direction when both objects reach the same temperature, but allows their particles to continue transferring that energy back and forth.

Explanation:

a. The transfer of energy occurs until both objects reach thermal equilibrium. But particles are always moving and crashing with each other. TRUE.

b. The heat transfer occurs from the hotter object to the colder one but moving of particles descreases with temperature decreasing. FALSE.

c. Plastic and wood have a poor quality to transfer energy but there is no material that "stops" perfectly the transfer of energy. FALSE.

d. The heat is transferred from the particles of the hotter object to the particles of the colder one. FALSE

On average, about ____________ of incoming solar radiation is reflected back to space.
A 50%
B 30%
C 20%
D 10%

Answers

I believe it B 30% hope that helps
I think it’s B I’m not sure sorry if it’s wrong
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What other factors might affect the time spent sleeping? Are these likely to be correlated with totwrk?Use the data in SLEEP75.RAW from Biddle and Hamermesh (1990) to study whether there is a tradeoff between the time spent sleeping per week and the time spent in paid work. We could use either variable as the dependent variable. For concreteness, estimate the modelsleep =0+ 1totwrk+u, where sleep is minutes spent sleeping at night per week and totwrk is total minutes worked during the week.(i) Report your results in equation form along with the number of observations and R2. What does the intercept in this equation mean?(ii) If totwrk increases by 2 hours, by how much is sleep estimated to fall? Do you find this to be a large effect? Write an equation that relates the sale price, s, to the original price p. Read it!Many drivers use global positioning system (GPS) devices. These devices tell drivers where they are. They havecomputerized maps that show the position of the car. 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