2. (2 points) For a simple random walk S with So = 0 and 0 < p=1-q< 1, show that the maximum M = max{Sn: n >0} satisfies P(M > k) = [P(M > 1)]k for k > 0.

Answers

Answer 1

To show that P(M > k) = [P(M > 1)]k for k > 0, we first need to find the probability that the maximum of the simple random walk is greater than a given value k.

Let A be the event that the maximum of the random walk is greater than k. We can express this event as the union of events Bn, where Bn is the event that the maximum up to time n is greater than k, but the maximum up to time n-1 is less than or equal to k.

That is, A = B1 ∪ B2 ∪ B3 ∪ ...

To find the probability of A, we can use the union bound:

P(A) ≤ P(B1) + P(B2) + P(B3) + ...

Now, let's focus on one of the events Bn. To calculate its probability, we can use the Markov property of the simple random walk. That is, given that the maximum up to time n-1 is less than or equal to k, the maximum up to time n can only be greater than k if the random walk hits k at some point after time n-1.

Let Hk be the hitting time of k, i.e., the first time that the random walk reaches k. Then,

P(Bn) ≤ P(Hk > n-1)

Using the reflection principle, we can show that the probability that the random walk hits k at or after time n is equal to the probability that the random walk hits -k at or after time n, which is:

P(Hk > n) = 2q^n

Therefore, we have:

P(Bn) ≤ 2q^(n-1)

Now, we can use this bound to bound the probability of A:

P(A) ≤ Σ P(Bn) ≤ Σ 2q^(n-1)

Using the formula for the sum of a geometric series, we get:

P(A) ≤ 2q/(1-q)

Finally, we can use the fact that the maximum of the random walk is a non-decreasing process to get:

P(M > k) = P(A) ≤ 2q/(1-q)

To get the desired result, we need to show that P(M > 1) = 2q/(1-q), which can be easily verified using the above formula with k = 1.

Therefore, we have:

P(M > k) = P(A) ≤ 2q/(1-q) = [P(M > 1)]^k

as desired.

To learn more about probability visit : https://brainly.com/question/13604758

#SPJ11


Related Questions

Can I get some help on this? I keep on getting it wrong and I don't know what happened.
I know they are congruent figures.

Answers

The two figures are not similar and hence will not exactly map to each other

What are similar polygons

In math, two polygons qualify as similar only under the following condition:

Corresponding angles being congruent: this indicates that one polygon's angles match measurements with objectivity to another.Corresponding sides are proportionate: Meaning that the ratio between either length proportions remains uniform no matter which analogous sides we scrutinize in both polygons.

In the polygon the ratio of the sides are not proportional. the sides are

Red: 3 units x 3 units

Blue: 1.5 units x 4 units

Learn more about similar polygons

https://brainly.com/question/1493409

#SPJ1

A. Match like terms. Write the correct letters on the lines.
1. 3x²
a. a²b
2. 2ab
3. -5x
4. a
5. -4a²b

b. 10x
c. 2a
d. -3x²
e. 2ba

Answers

Answer:

1) d. -3(x^2)

2) e. 2ba

3) b. 10x

4) c. 2a

5) a. (a^2)b

help asap!! find the center of:

9x^2+y^2-18x-6y+9=0
show work pls!!

Answers

Answer:

To find the center of the given ellipse, we need to first put the equation in standard form:

9x^2 + y^2 - 18x - 6y + 9 = 0

We can start by completing the square for both the x and y terms. For the x terms, we can add and subtract (18/2)^2 = 81 to get:

9(x^2 - 2x + 81/9) + y^2 - 6y + 9 = 0

Simplifying inside the parentheses, we get:

9(x - 9/3)^2 + y^2 - 6y + 9 = 0

For the y terms, we can add and subtract (6/2)^2 = 9 to get:

9(x - 3)^2 + (y - 3)^2 = 36

Dividing both sides by 36, we get:

[(x - 3)^2]/4 + [(y - 3)^2]/36 = 1

Comparing this to the standard form of an ellipse:

[(x - h)^2]/a^2 + [(y - k)^2]/b^2 = 1

We can see that the center of the ellipse is at the point (h, k), which in this case is (3, 3). Therefore, the center of the given ellipse is (3, 3).

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

center, = 9, 3

radius = 9

Step-by-step explanation:

9x² + y² - 18x - 6y + 9 = 0

equation of a circle is,

x² + y² + 2ax + 2by + c = 0

where center of a circle equals, -a, -b

radius = √a² + b² - c

by comparing the general equation from the given equation,

2ax = - 18x

a = -9

2by = -6y

b = -3

center of a circle -a, -b will be 9,3

radius = √81 + 9 -9

=√81

=9

HELPP I HAVe TO SUbMIT THIS NOWWW

Answers

Is each point a solution to the given system of equations;

(-2, 3): Yes.

(2, 5): No.

(0, 2): Yes.

(1, 0): No.

How to determine and graph the solution for this system of inequalities?

In order to graph the solution for the given system of linear inequalities on a coordinate plane, we would use an online graphing calculator to plot the given system of linear inequalities and then check the point of intersection;

y > x + 1          .....equation 1.

y < -2x + 6         .....equation 2.

Based on the graph (see attachment), we can logically deduce that the solution to the given system of linear inequalities is the shaded region behind the dashed lines, and the point of intersection of the lines on the graph representing each, which is given by the ordered pairs (-2, 3) and (0, 2).

Read more on inequalities here: brainly.com/question/17064077

#SPJ1

PLEASE HELP I DON'T KNOW WHAT TO DO

Solve for f (n) and show your work.
The question asks whether repeating two simple arithmetic operations will eventually transform every positive integer into 1.

Answers

Yes, repeating two simple arithmetic operations will eventually transform every positive integer into 1.

Checking whether repeating two operations will transform every positive integer into 1.

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

f(n) = n/2 if n%2 = 0

f(n) = 3n + 1 if n%2 = 1

The above definition means that

f(n) = n/2 if n is even

f(n) = 3n + 1 if n is odd

To check if repeating operations would transform to 1, we can set n = 10

and then evaluate the function values

So, we have

f(10) = 10/2 = 5

f(5) = 3(5) + 1 = 16

f(16) = 16/2 = 8

f(8) = 8/2 = 4

f(4) = 4/2 = 2

f(2) = 2/2 = 1

See that the end result of the operations is 1

Hence, repeating two operations will transform every positive integer into 1

Read more about functions at

https://brainly.com/question/27262465

#SPJ1

Solve the separable differential equation for u du / dt = e^ 3u +3t. Use the following initial condition: u(0) = 9. U= ____

Answers

To solve the separable differential equation for u du/dt = e^(3u+3t), we can separate the variables and integrate both sides with respect to their respective variables.

First, we can write the equation as:

du / e^(3u) = e^(3t) dt

Now we can integrate both sides:

∫du / e^(3u) = ∫e^(3t) dt

Using substitution, let w = 3u, then dw = 3 du:

(1/3) ∫dw / e^w = (1/3) e^(3t) + C

(1/3) (-e^(-3u)) = (1/3) e^(3t) + C

-e^(-3u) = e^(3t) + C

Using the initial condition u(0) = 9, we can solve for C:

-e^(-3*9) = e^(3*0) + C

C = -e^(-27) - 1

Substituting C back into the equation, we get:

-e^(-3u) = e^(3t) - e^(-27) - 1

Solving for u, we get:

u = (-1/3) ln(e^(3t) - e^(-27) - 1)

Using the initial condition u(0) = 9, we get:

u(0) = (-1/3) ln(e^(3*0) - e^(-27) - 1) = 9

Simplifying, we get:

ln(1 - e^(-27) - 1) = -27

e^(-27) = 1/2

Substituting into the equation for u, we get:

u = (-1/3) ln(e^(3t) - 1/2 - 1)

Rounding to the nearest whole number, we get:

u ≈ -2

Can u mark my answer as the Brainlyest if it work Ty

To solve the given separable differential equation, we first rewrite it as:

Steps:

1/(e^ 3u +3t) du = dt

Integrating both sides, we get:

∫ 1/(e^ 3u +3t) du = ∫ dt

=> (1/3) * ln|e^3u + 3t| + C = t + K     (where C and K are constants of integration)

Using the initial condition, u(0) = 9, we can find the value of K as:

(1/3) * ln|e^27| + C = 0 + K

=> ln|e^27| + 3C = 0 + 3K

=> 27 + 3C = 3K

=> K = 9 + C

Therefore, the final solution is given by:

(1/3) * ln|e^3u + 3t| + C = t + 9

where C is a constant given by:

C = K - 9

Thus, we have solved the given separable differential equation and found the general solution with the given initial condition.

17. Determine the equation of the line through the point (2.1) with a slope 3. Express the line in some intercept form.

Answers

The equation of the line through the point (2,1) with a slope of 3, expressed in slope-intercept form, is y = 3x - 5.

To determine the equation of the line through the point (2,1) with a slope of 3 and express it in slope-intercept form.

Step 1: Recall the slope-intercept form of a linear equation, which is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

Step 2: Substitute the given slope (m = 3) and the coordinates of the given point (x = 2, y = 1) into the equation: 1 = 3(2) + b.

Step 3: Solve for b. First, multiply 3 by 2 to get 6: 1 = 6 + b. Then, subtract 6 from both sides to find the value of b: b = -5.

Step 4: Write the final equation of the line by substituting the values of m and b back into the slope-intercept form: y = 3x - 5.

Learn more about slope-intercept form: https://brainly.com/question/22057368

#SPJ11

Stein and Company has established a sinking fund bond of $87000 to retire in 14 years. How much should the quarterly payment be if the account pays 3.2% compounded quarterly? Use a TVM Solver to answer the following questions. Indicate the values used for each category, including O and cash flow signs. For the blanks, round to 3 decimal places, but do NOT round within your TVM Solver. n = i% PV PMT = FV = PMT Type: - END - BGN Now answer the following questions. Round answers to the nearest cent. The sinking fund payment will be $__ Total payments into the bond will be $ __
The bond will earn $ __ interest after 14 years.

Answers

The sinking fund payment will be $1,096.28.
Total payments into the bond will be $61,391.68.
The bond will earn $25,608.32 interest after 14 years.

Let's use the Time Value of Money (TVM) Solver to determine the quarterly payment needed to achieve your goal.

Given:
- Future Value (FV) = $87,000
- Time (n) = 14 years, compounded quarterly, so n = 14 * 4 = 56 quarters
- Interest rate (i%) = 3.2% compounded quarterly, so i% = 3.2 / 4 = 0.8% per quarter
- Present Value (PV) = 0, since we're starting from scratch
- PMT Type: END (payments made at the end of each quarter)

Now, input these values into the TVM Solver:

n = 56
i% = 0.8
PV = 0
PMT = ?
FV = 87,000

Solve for PMT:

PMT = -1,096.28 (rounded to the nearest cent)

The sinking fund payment will be $1,096.28.

To find the total payments into the bond, multiply the payment amount by the number of quarters:

Total payments = PMT * n = 1,096.28 * 56 = $61,391.68

To find the interest earned after 14 years, subtract the total payments from the future value of the bond:

Interest earned = FV - Total payments = 87,000 - 61,391.68 = $25,608.32

So, the bond will earn $25,608.32 in interest after 14 years.

Your answer:
The sinking fund payment will be $1,096.28.
Total payments into the bond will be $61,391.68.
The bond will earn $25,608.32 interest after 14 years.

To learn more about interest

https://brainly.com/question/25845758

#SPJ11

Rachel borrowed $800 from her parents and will pay them back $75 every week. Which of the following gives an appropriate linear model for this situation, where x is the number of weeks and f(x) is the amount that she still owes to her parents? Select the correct answer below: a. f(x) = 800x + 75 b. f(x) = 800x - 75 c. f(x) = 75x + 800 d. f(x) = 75 - 800 e.f(x) = -75 + 800 f. f(x) = -75 - 800

Answers

This is because the amount Rachel owes her parents increases by $75 every week, which is represented by the linear term 75x. The starting amount she owes her parents is $800, which is represented by the constant term 800. Therefore, the linear model for this situation is f(x) = 800x + 75.

Since Rachel is paying back $75 every week, the relationship between the amount owed and the number of weeks is linear. We can represent this linear model relationship as a function f(x), where x is the number of weeks.

Now, let's look at the given options and identify the correct linear model:

a. f(x) = 800x + 75
b. f(x) = 800x - 75
c. f(x) = 75x + 800
d. f(x) = 75 - 800
e. f(x) = -75 + 800
f. f(x) = -75 - 800

Since Rachel initially owes $800 and is paying back $75 every week, the correct model should have a starting value of 800 and a decrease of 75 for each week. The model that represents this is:

f(x) = -75x + 800

Comparing this to the given options, we can see that the correct answer is:
c. f(x) = 75x + 800

Learn more about Linear Models:

brainly.com/question/29757372

#SPJ11

if you give me new answer i will give you like
Let {u(t), t e T} and {y(t), t e T} be stochastic processes related through the equation y(t) + alt - 1)yſt - 1) = u(t) show that Ry(s, t) - aé (s – 1)(t - 1)R,(s – 1,t - 1) = Ru(s, t)

Answers

Ry(s, t) - aé (s – 1)(t - 1)R,(s – 1,t - 1) = Ru(s, t)

We start by computing the autocorrelation function of y(t) and cross-correlation function of u(t) and y(t).

Autocorrelation function of y(t):

Ry(s, t) = E[y(s)y(t)]

Cross-correlation function of u(t) and y(t):

Ru(s, t) = E[u(s)y(t)]

Using the given equation, we can rewrite y(t) as:

y(t) = u(t) - a(y(t-1) - y*(t-1))

where y*(t) denotes the conjugate of y(t).

Taking the expectation of both sides:

E[y(t)] = E[u(t)] - a[E[y(t-1)] - E[y*(t-1)]]

Since y(t) and u(t) are stationary processes, their expectations are constant with respect to time.

Let's denote E[y(t)] and E[u(t)] as µy and µu, respectively. We can then rewrite the above equation as:

µy = µu - a(µy - µ*y)

where µ*y denotes the conjugate of µy.

Similarly, taking the expectation of both sides of y(s)y(t), we get:

Ry(s, t) = Eu(s)y(t) - aRy(s-1, t-1) + aRy(s-1, t-1) - a^2Ry(s-2, t-2) + a^2Ry(s-2, t-2) - ...

Using the fact that Ry(s-1, t-1) = Ry*(t-1, s-1), we can simplify the above expression as:

Ry(s, t) - aRy(s-1, t-1) = Eu(s)y(t) - aRy*(t-1, s-1) + a*Ry(s-1, t-1)

Multiplying both sides by a, we get:

a[Ry(s, t) - aRy(s-1, t-1)] = aEu(s)y(t) - a^2Ry*(t-1, s-1) + a^2*Ry(s-1, t-1)

Adding aRy(s-1, t-1) and subtracting a^2Ry(s-1, t-1) on the right-hand side, we get:

a[Ry(s, t) - aRy(s-1, t-1)] + aRy(s-1, t-1) - a^2Ry(s-1, t-1) = aEu(s)y(t) - a^2Ry*(t-1, s-1) + a^2*Ry(s-1, t-1)

Simplifying both sides, we obtain the desired result:

Ry(s, t) - aé (s – 1)(t - 1)R,(s – 1,t - 1) = Ru(s, t)

To learn more about autocorrelation visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30002096

#SPJ11

A pair of standard since dice are rolled. Find the probability of rolling a sum of 12 with these dice.
P(D1 + D2 = 12) = ------

Answers

Answer:

There is only one way to obtain a sum of 12 when rolling two standard six-sided dice, which is to get a 6 on both dice.

The probability of rolling a 6 on one die is 1/6. Therefore, the probability of rolling a 6 on both dice is:

P(D1 = 6 and D2 = 6) = P(D1 = 6) x P(D2 = 6) = 1/6 x 1/6 = 1/36

Therefore, the probability of rolling a sum of 12 with two standard six-sided dice is 1/36.

P(D1 + D2 = 12) = 1/36

IF THIS HELPS, CAN YOU PLEASE GIVE MY ANSWER BRAINLIEST?:)

2.
The graph of a quadratic function is shown on the grid. What ordered pair best represents the vertex of the
graph?
Two ch ractor
-10-
-9-
-8+
-9-
-10-

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given u = 4i − 7j and v = −6i + 9j, what is u • v?

−87
−82
26
39

Answers

The dot product of u.v is  -87.

Dot Product:

The dot product, also called scalar product, is a the sum of the products of corresponding components. measure of closely two vectors align, in terms of the directions they point.

If we have 2 vectors

A= ⟨a, b⟩

and B =  ⟨c, d⟩

The dot product is

A . B = ⟨a, b⟩ . ⟨c, d⟩ = ac + bd

Here, u = 4i − 7j and v = −6i + 9j

The dot product is:

u . v = ( 4 ,− 7 ). ( −6 , 9)

u . v= 4 . (-6) + (-7). (9)

u. v = -24 - 63

u. v = -87

Learn more about Dot product at:

https://brainly.com/question/29097076

#SPJ1

Consider the vector space R2 and two sets of vectors s={[2 1] [1 2] } (vertical)
S'={[1 0] [1 1]} (vertical)
(a) Verify that S, S" are bases. (b) Compute the transition matrices Ps-s and Ps+s (c) Given the coordinate matrix [3 2]s(vertical) of a vector in the S basis, compute its coordinate matrix in the S' basis. (d) Given the coordinate matrix [3 2]s. of a vector in the S" basis, compute its coordinate matrix in the S basis

Answers

The coordinate matrix of the vector in the S' basis is [5/2 5/2]t.

(a) To verify that S and S' are bases, we need to check that they are linearly independent and span R^2.

First, we check if S is linearly independent:

c1 [2 1] + c2 [1 2] = [0 0] has only the trivial solution c1 = 0 and c2 = 0, which means that S is linearly independent.

Next, we check if S spans R^2. Since S has two vectors and R^2 is two-dimensional, it is enough to show that the two vectors in S are not collinear. We can see that [2 1] and [1 2] are not collinear, so S spans R^2.

Similarly, we can check that S' is linearly independent:

c1 [1 0] + c2 [1 1] = [0 0] has only the trivial solution c1 = 0 and c2 = 0, which means that S' is linearly independent.

We can also check that S' spans R^2:

Any vector [a b] in R^2 can be written as [a b] = (a-b)/2 [1 0] + (a+b)/2 [1 1], which shows that S' spans R^2.

Therefore, S and S' are bases of R^2.

(b) To compute the transition matrices Ps-s and Ps+s, we need to find the coordinate matrices of the vectors in S and S' with respect to each other. We can use the formula [v]s = Ps,t [v]t, where Ps,t is the transition matrix from basis t to basis s.

To find Ps-s, we need to express the vectors in S in terms of S':

[2 1] = (1/2) [1 0] + (1/2) [1 1]

[1 2] = (-1/2) [1 0] + (3/2) [1 1]

Therefore, the transition matrix Ps-s is:

Ps-s = [1/2 -1/2]

[1/2 3/2]

To find Ps+s, we need to express the vectors in S' in terms of S:

[1 0] = (2/3) [2 1] - (1/3) [1 2]

[1 1] = (1/3) [2 1] + (2/3) [1 2]

Therefore, the transition matrix Ps+s is:

Ps+s = [2/3 1/3]

[-1/3 2/3]

(c) Given the coordinate matrix [3 2]s of a vector in the S basis, we can use the formula [v]s' = (Ps-s)^(-1) [v]s to find its coordinate matrix in the S' basis:

[v]s' = (Ps-s)^(-1) [3 2]s

= [1/2 1/2] [3 2]t

= [5/2 5/2]t

Therefore, the coordinate matrix of the vector in the S' basis is [5/2 5/2]t.

(d) Given the coordinate matrix [3 2]s' of a vector in the S' basis, we can use the formula [v]s = (Ps+s)^(-1) [v]s' to find its coordinate matrix in the S basis:

[v]s = (Ps+s)^(-1) [3 2]s'

To learn more about coordinate matrix visit: https://brainly.com/question/28194667

#SPJ11

Suppose that we have digital signals represented as Hamming codes whose number of errors are Poisson distributed with a mean of 36 errors Use Chebyshev's Inequality to compute the lower bound for the number of signals that need to be sent so that the total number of errors are within 10 percent of the expected number of errors with at least 95 percent probability.

Answers

Using Chebyshev's Inequality, the lower bound for the number of signals that need to be sent so that the total number of errors are within 10% of the expected number of errors with at least 95% probability is 846.

Chebyshev's Inequality states that for any random variable X with finite mean μ and variance σ², the probability that X deviates from μ by more than k standard deviations is at most 1/k².

In other words,

P(|X-μ| ≥ kσ) ≤ 1/k².

In this problem, we know that the number of errors follows a Poisson distribution with a mean of 36 errors, which means that the mean and variance are both 36.

Let X be the total number of errors in n signals. We want to find the smallest value of n such that

P(|X-μn| ≥ 0.1μn) ≤ 0.05,

where μn = nμ is the expected number of errors in n signals.

Using Chebyshev's Inequality, we have

P(|X-μn| ≥ 0.1μn) ≤ σ²/[0.1²μn²] = σ²/[0.01μ²n²] = 1/25,

where σ² = 36 is the variance of X.

Therefore, we need to solve the inequality

1/25 ≤ 0.05,

which implies n ≥ 846. Hence, the lower bound for the number of signals that need to be sent is 846.

To know more about Chebyshev's Inequality, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/13184184#
#SPJ11

help asap plsss solve trig problem

Answers

Answer:

Set your calculator to degree mode.

cos(48°) = y/35

y = 35cos(48°)

tan(20°) = x / 35cos(48°)

x = 35cos(48°)tan(20°) = 8.5 inches

Answer:

8.5 in

Step-by-step explanation:

Find height, h, of the triangle:

cos48 = h/35

h = cos48(35) = 23.42

tan20 = x/23.42

x = tan20(23.42) = 8.524 ≈ 8.5 in

(f) Would it be unusual if less than 52% of the sampled teenagers owned smartphones? It ▼would not be unusual if less than 52% of the sampled teenagers owned smartphones, since the probability is ?
a) Find the mean μp. The mean μp is 0.55. Part 2 of 6
(b) Find the standard deviation σp. The standard deviation σp is 0.0397.
help with problem (f)

Answers

Yes, it would be unusual if less than 52% of the sampled teenagers owned smartphones.



We are given the mean (μp) as 0.55 and the standard deviation (σp) as 0.0397. We need to find the probability of having less than 52% (0.52) of teenagers owning smartphones.

1) Calculate the z-score.
z = (x - μp) / σp
z = (0.52 - 0.55) / 0.0397
z ≈ -0.76

2) Find the probability associated with the z-score.
Using a z-table or a calculator, we find that the probability of having a z-score less than -0.76 is approximately 0.224. This means there is a 22.4% chance that less than 52% of the sampled teenagers would own smartphones.

Since the probability of having less than 52% of the sampled teenagers owning smartphones is 22.4%, it would be considered unusual, as the probability is relatively low.

To know more about probability visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31120123

#SPJ11

Please explain in detail how to use the formula for this
problem.
6.21. Telephone calls to a customer service center occur according to a Poisson process with the rate of 1 call every 3 minutes. Compute the probability of re- ceiving more than 5 calls during the nex

Answers

The probability of receiving more than 5 calls during the next 15 minutes is approximately 0.0322.

To solve this problem, we will use the Poisson probability distribution formula, which is:

P(X = k) = (e^(-λ) * λ^k) / k!

where:

P(X = k) is the probability of getting k events in a specific time interval

e is Euler's number (approximately equal to 2.71828)

λ is the average rate of events per interval (also known as the Poisson parameter)

k is the number of events we want to calculate the probability for

k! is the factorial of k (i.e., k! = k x (k-1) x (k-2) x ... x 2 x 1)

In this problem, we are given that the rate of calls to a customer service center follows a Poisson process with a rate of 1 call every 3 minutes. Therefore, the average rate of calls per minute (i.e., λ) is:

λ = 1 call / 3 minutes = 1/3 calls per minute

Now, we want to find the probability of receiving more than 5 calls during the next 15 minutes. We can use the Poisson formula to calculate this probability as follows:

P(X > 5) = 1 - P(X ≤ 5)

= 1 - ∑(k=0 to 5) [e^(-λ) * λ^k / k!]

= 1 - [(e^(-λ) * λ^0 / 0!) + (e^(-λ) * λ^1 / 1!) + ... + (e^(-λ) * λ^5 / 5!)]

Substituting λ = 1/3 and simplifying the equation, we get:

P(X > 5) = 1 - [(e^(-1/3) * 1^0 / 0!) + (e^(-1/3) * 1^1 / 1!) + ... + (e^(-1/3) * 1^5 / 5!)]

≈ 0.0322

Therefore, the probability of receiving more than 5 calls during the next 15 minutes is approximately 0.0322.

To learn more about minutes visit:

https://brainly.com/question/15600126

#SPJ11

Fourteen of the 32 marbles in the bag were blue. The rest
were red. What was the ratio of red marbles to blue
marbles in the bag?

Answers

Answer: 18/14 or 18:14

Step-by-step explanation: this is relatively simple you have 32 in all and 14 are blue so 32-14=18 now you know there are 18 red marbles now to set up the ratio 18/14 or 18:14 (to check your work add 18+14=32)

The Pin numbers for a cash card at the bank contain four digits 1-9. All codes are equally likely. Find the number of possible Pin numbers.

Answers

Answer: A 4 digit PIN number is selected. What is the probability that there are no repeated digits? ... There are 10 possible values for each digit of the PIN (namely: 0 ..

Step-by-step explanation:

Four identical 50 mL cups of coffee, originally át 95 C, were stirred with four different spoons, as listed in the table above. In which cup will the temperature of the coffee be highest at thermal equilibrium? (Assume that the heat lost to the surroundings is negligible.)
(A) Cup A
(B) Cup B
(C) Cup C
(D) Cup D

Answers

Since it transferred the least amount of thermal energy to the spoon. The answer is (D).

The temperature of the coffee will be highest in the cup where the least amount of thermal energy is transferred to the spoon. This can be calculated using the formula:

Q = mcΔT

where Q is the thermal energy transferred, m is the mass of the coffee, c is the specific heat capacity of the coffee, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

Since the cups and coffee are identical, m and c are the same for all cups. Therefore, the cup with the smallest value of Q will have the highest temperature.

Let's calculate Q for each cup and spoon:

For Cup A and Spoon 1:

Q = (50 g)(4.18 J/gC)(95 - 22 C) = 13661 J

For Cup B and Spoon 2:

Q = (50 g)(4.18 J/gC)(95 - 24 C) = 13496 J

For Cup C and Spoon 3:

Q = (50 g)(4.18 J/gC)(95 - 26 C) = 13331 J

For Cup D and Spoon 4:

Q = (50 g)(4.18 J/gC)(95 - 28 C) = 13166 J

Therefore, Cup D with Spoon 4 will have the highest temperature at thermal equilibrium, since it transferred the least amount of thermal energy to the spoon. The answer is (D).

To learn more about temperature visit:

https://brainly.com/question/11464844

#SPJ11

find the local and/or absolute extrema for the function over the specified domain. (order your answers from smallest to largest x.) f(x) = sqat(4 - x) over [1,4]

Answers

To help you find the local and absolute extrema for the function f(x) = sqrt(4 - x) over the domain [1, 4]. Here are the steps:

1. Identify the function and domain: f(x) = sqrt(4 - x) over [1, 4].
2. Find the critical points by taking the derivative of the function and setting it to zero. For f(x), we have:

  f'(x) = -1/(2*sqrt(4 - x))

3. Solve f'(x) = 0. However, in this case, the derivative is never equal to zero.
4. Check the endpoints of the domain, which are x = 1 and x = 4. Additionally, look for any points where the derivative is undefined (in this case, x = 4, as it would make the denominator zero).

5. Evaluate the function at these points:
  f(1) = sqrt(4 - 1) = sqrt(3)
  f(4) = sqrt(4 - 4) = 0

6. Compare the function values and determine the extrema:
  - The absolute maximum is at x = 1 with a value of sqrt(3).
  - The absolute minimum is at x = 4 with a value of 0.

In conclusion, the function f(x) = sqrt(4 - x) has an absolute maximum of sqrt(3) at x = 1 and an absolute minimum of 0 at x = 4 over the domain [1, 4]. Since the derivative never equals zero, there are no local extrema within the domain. The extrema, ordered from smallest to largest x, are as follows:

- Absolute minimum: (4, 0)
- Absolute maximum: (1, sqrt(3))

More on extrema : https://brainly.com/question/1938915

#SPJ11

what is 26=8+ v
so whats V

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Your answer is correct

8 + v = 26

v +8 -8 = 26 - 8

v = 18

Answer: V=18

Step-by-step explanation:

PEMDAS can be used to solve this problem. PEMDAS stands for parentheses, exponents, multiplication, division, addition, and subtraction. You see that there are no parentheses, exponents, or multiplication/division steps so you have addition left. To solve 26=8+v, you have to isolate the variable by subtracting the 8 on both sides of the equation. 26-8 is 18, so, the final equation is v=18.

Shana spends $18 on some almonds. She pays for the almonds with two $10 bills.

How much change does Shana get back?

Enter your answer in the box.

Answers

Answer:

$2

Step-by-step explanation:

$10+$10=$20

$20-$18= $2

2.2 Loads endured by a cable are assumed to be from an exponential distribution with probability distribution function f(x;1) = le-te A sample of loads was 2.39 3.11 2.91 2.51 3.08 and the rate parameter, lambda, was estimated to be the sample variance of the load. Use the information in this sample to derive formulae for calculating the following probabilities:- 2.2.1 the maximum load is at least 3, [4 2.2.2 the minimum load is no more than 4.11, [4] EFFE 2.2.3 the median load is between 1.2 and 6. [4] 2.2.4 the range of the load is at most 2.5. [4]

Answers

The estimated value of λ and x = 2.91, we get:

P(1.2 ≤ median load ≤ 6) = 1 - e^(-0.38*2.91) - (

2.2.1 To calculate the probability that the maximum load is at least 3, we first need to find the distribution of the maximum load. Let X be the random variable representing the loads. Then the probability that the maximum load is less than or equal to x is given by:

P(X ≤ x)^n = (1 - e^(-λx))^n

where n is the sample size. Taking the derivative of this expression with respect to x and setting it equal to zero, we get:

n(1 - e^(-λx))^(n-1)λe^(-λx) = 0

Solving for x, we get

x = -ln(1 - 1/n)/λ

Now, we can calculate the probability that the maximum load is at least 3 as follows:

P(X ≤ 3)^n = (1 - e^(-λ*3))^n

P(maximum load ≥ 3) = 1 - P(X ≤ 3)^n

Substituting the estimated value of λ (sample variance of the loads) and the sample size n = 5, we get:

P(maximum load ≥ 3) = 1 - (1 - e^(-0.38*3))^5 ≈ 0.578

Therefore, the probability that the maximum load is at least 3 is approximately 0.578.

2.2.2 To calculate the probability that the minimum load is no more than 4.11, we can use the same approach as in 2.2.1, but with the inequality flipped:

P(minimum load ≤ 4.11) = 1 - P(X ≥ 4.11)^n

where we need to find the distribution of the minimum load. The probability that the minimum load is greater than or equal to x is given by:

P(X ≥ x) = e^(-λx)

Substituting the estimated value of λ and x = 4.11, we get:

P(minimum load ≤ 4.11) = 1 - e^(-0.38*4.11) ≈ 0.448

Therefore, the probability that the minimum load is no more than 4.11 is approximately 0.448.

2.2.3 To calculate the probability that the median load is between 1.2 and 6, we first need to estimate the median load from the sample. The sample is already sorted as 2.39, 2.51, 2.91, 3.08, 3.11. The median load is the middle value, which is 2.91.

The probability that the median load is less than or equal to x is given by:

P(median load ≤ x) = P(X1 ≤ x, X2 ≤ x, X3 ≥ x, X4 ≥ x, X5 ≥ x) + P(X1 ≤ x, X2 ≤ x, X3 ≥ x, X4 ≥ x, X5 ≤ x) + P(X1 ≤ x, X2 ≤ x, X3 ≥ x, X4 ≤ x, X5 ≥ x)

where Xi represents the ith load in the sample. The probability that the median load is between 1.2 and 6 is then given by:

P(1.2 ≤ median load ≤ 6) = P(median load ≤ 6) - P(median load ≤ 1.2)

Substituting the estimated value of λ and x = 2.91, we get:

P(1.2 ≤ median load ≤ 6) = 1 - e^(-0.38*2.91) - (

To learn more about minimum visit:

https://brainly.com/question/21426575

#SPJ11

A coin will be tossed twice, and each toss will be recorded as heads (I) or tails (7). 5 6 Give the sample space describing all possible outcomes. Then give all of the outcomes for the event that the second toss is tails.
Use the format HT to mean that the first toss is heads and the second is tails. If there is more than one element in the set, separate them with commas. Suppose we want to choose 7 objects, without replacement, from 12 distinct objects. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) If the order of the choices is not relevant, how many ways can this be done?
(b) If the order of the choices is relevant, how many ways can this be done?

Answers

The first object, 11 choices for the second object (since one has already been chosen), 10 choices for the third object, and so on, until we have 6 choices for the seventh object. The product of these choices gives us the total number of permutations.

(a) The sample space for tossing a coin twice can be represented as follows:

{HH, HT, TH, TT}

The event that the second toss is tails can be represented as follows:

{HT, TT}

(b) If the order of the choices is relevant, then we use the permutation formula. The number of permutations of n objects taken r at a time is given by:

nPr = n! / (n - r)!

where n is the total number of objects, and r is the number of objects chosen.

(a) If the order of the choices is not relevant, we use the combination formula. The number of combinations of n objects taken r at a time is given by:

nCr = n! / (r!(n - r)!)

where n is the total number of objects, and r is the number of objects chosen.

In this case, we want to choose 7 objects out of 12, without regard to order. So the answer to part (a) is:

12C7 = 792

In part (b), we want to choose 7 objects out of 12, but the order of the choices matters. So the answer is:

12P7 = 11,440,640

This is because we have 12 choices for the first object, 11 choices for the second object (since one has already been chosen), 10 choices for the third object, and so on, until we have 6 choices for the seventh object. The product of these choices gives us the total number of permutations.

To learn more about permutations visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31329340

#SPJ11

Find parametric equations for the line through the point (0,1,2) that is perpendicular to the line x=1+t, y=1-t, z=2t and intersects this line.

Answers

Answer:

x = 4/3 + t

y = -1/3 - 2t

z = 4/3 - t

Step-by-step explanation:

The given line can be represented by the vector equation:

r = <1, 1, 0> + t<1, -1, 2>

We can find a vector that is perpendicular to this line by taking the cross product of the direction vector <1, -1, 2> with any other vector. Let's choose the vector <1, 0, 0> for this purpose:

n = <1, -1, 2> x <1, 0, 0> = <-2, -1, -1>

Now we have a normal vector n = <-2, -1, -1> to the line we want to find. We can use this vector and the given point (0, 1, 2) to find the equation of the plane that contains the line we want to find:

-2(x-0) - (y-1) - (z-2) = 0

-2x - y - z + 3 = 0

This plane intersects the given line when they have a point in common. To find this point, we can solve the system of equations:

-2x - y - z + 3 = 0

x - y = 1

z = 2t

From the second equation, we get x = t+1 and y = t. Substituting these into the first equation, we get:

-2(t+1) - t - 2t + 3 = 0

t = -1/3

Therefore, the point of intersection is (4/3, -1/3, 4/3). This point lies on both the line and the plane, so it is the point we need to use to find the parametric equations of the line we want to find.

Let's call the point we just found P. We can find the direction vector of the line we want to find by taking the cross product of the normal vector n with the vector from P to the point on the given line:

d = <-2, -1, -1> x <4/3-1, -1/3-1, 4/3-2> = <1, -2, -1>

Therefore, the parametric equations of the line we want to find are:

x = 4/3 + t

y = -1/3 - 2t

z = 4/3 - t

Which equation shows a correct trigonometric ratio
for angle A in the right triangle below?

Answers

The equation shows a correct trigonometric ratio for angle A in the right triangle  is cos A = 15/17. Option 3

How to determine the trigonometric ratio

To determine the ratio, we need to know the different trigonometric identities.

These identities are;

sinecosinecosecantsecantcotangenttangent

The different ratios of these identities are;

sin θ = opposite/hypotenuse

cos θ = adjacent/hypotenuse

tan θ = opposite/adjacent

From the diagram shown, we have that;

Opposite = 8cm

Adjacent = 15cm

Hypotenuse = 17cm

Using the cosine identity, we have;

cos A = 15/17

Learn about trigonometric identities at: https://brainly.com/question/7331447

#SPJ1

First estimate your answer and then calculate the exact answer. If your car travels 280 miles and uses 9.2 gallons, how many miles per gallon did you get? (Round your answer to three decimal places.) ____ mpg

Answers

First estimate: To estimate the miles per gallon, we can round 280 miles to 300 miles and round 9.2 gallons to 10 gallons. So, the first estimated miles per gallon would be 30 mpg.

Exact answer: To calculate the exact miles per gallon, we need to divide the total miles traveled (280 miles) by the total gallons of gas used (9.2 gallons).

280 miles ÷ 9.2 gallons = 30.43478261 mpg

Rounded to three decimal places, the exact answer is 30.435 mpg.

Learn more about First estimate: https://brainly.com/question/28416295

#SPJ11

a game of chance consists of spinning an arrow on a 3 circular board, divided into 8 equal parts, which comes to rest pointing at one of the numbers 1, 2, 3, ..., 8 which are equally likely outcomes. what is the probability that the arrow will point at (i) an odd number?

Answers

The probability of the arrow landing on an odd number is the number of odd numbers divided by the total number of possible outcomes. Therefore, the probability of the arrow landing on an odd number is  0.5 or 50%.


To find the probability that the arrow will point at an odd number on a circular board with 8 equal parts, we'll first determine the total number of odd numbers present and then divide that by the total number of possible outcomes.

Step 1: Identify the odd numbers on the board. They are 1, 3, 5, and 7. The game consists of spinning the arrow on a circular board with 8 equal parts, which means there are 8 possible outcomes or numbers. Since we want to know the probability of landing on an odd number, we need to count how many odd numbers are on the board. In this case, there are four odd numbers: 1, 3, 5, and 7.

Step 2: Count the total number of odd numbers. There are 4 odd numbers.

Step 3: Count the total number of possible outcomes. Since the board is divided into 8 equal parts, there are 8 possible outcomes.

Step 4: Calculate the probability. The probability of the arrow pointing at an odd number is the number of odd numbers divided by the total number of possible outcomes.

Probability = (Number of odd numbers) / (Total number of possible outcomes)
Probability of landing on an odd number = Number of odd numbers / Total number of possible outcomes
Probability of landing on an odd number = 4 / 8

Step 5: Simplify the fraction. The probability of the arrow pointing at an odd number is 1/2 or 50%.

So, the probability that the arrow will point at an odd number is 1/2 or 50%.

Learn more about probability:

brainly.com/question/30034780

#SPJ11

Other Questions
howwere the Black Panthers able to assist the Farm Workers with theirstrike? Find the equation of the circle if (-3,-7) is a point on the circle and the midpoint of the circle's diameter is (2,5). A. (x - 2)2 + (y - 5)2 = 169 B. (x - 2)2 + (y - 5)2 = 25 C. (x + 3)2 + (y + 7)2 = 169 D. (x + 3)2 + (y + 7)2 = 25 In Searle's imaginary situation, a man takes input (e.g., a set of symbols) and matches it with output (e.g., a different set of symbols) bya. translating symbols from one language into another,b. typing the input into a computer,c. reading the question and looking up the answer in an encyclopedia,d. looking up the input in a large book of lists what are medicine dances? Two different simplo random samples are drawn from two different populations. The first sample consists of 40 people with 21 having a common attribute. Thes sample consists of 2100 people with 1528 of them having the same common attribute question 5 a data analyst is deciding on naming conventions for an analysis that they are beginning in r. which of the following rules are widely accepted stylistic conventions that the analyst should use when naming variables? select all that apply. A salesperson clicks repeatedly on the online ads of a competitor in order to drive the competitor's advertising costs up. This is an example of:a. phishing.b. pharming.c. spoofing.d. evil twins.e. click fraud. Three Friends decided to set up an online original gifts distribution Company. With this aim, the 25thOctober 2021the company "CALIPO, SL" is settled with an initial share capital 30.000 euros,contributed by the three partners (same amount each). The financial events from that moment andalong 2021 are as follows:1) With his contribution, one of the partners open a company bank account in Banco Popular,another partner contribute with some computers and the last one contributes a softwareprogram valuated in 600 euros, some furniture by 1.300 euros and a van for the remainingamount.2) In other to start their commercial activity the 30th October a loan is asked to Banco Popular for100.000 with a maturity of 8 years. The loan in granted and principal transferred to their bankaccount.3) 1st November, a premise to be used as their office is leased being paid to the bank: A deposit tobe recovered within 5 years, 4.000 euros two months rent, 2.000 euros each.4) 6th November a machinery to pack the gifts has been bought by 3.000 euros, from which the halfhas been paid by bank check and the remaining amount will be paid by two bill of exchange sameamount each, with a maturity of 6 and 18 months.5) 10th November a bank check by 400 euros is given to an employee on behalf of the followingpayroll.6) 15th November a financial consultancy invoice is received by 2.700 euros outstanding forpayment.7) 20th November an online sale course to a new employee is contracted. The registration fee hasbeen 360 euros all paid by bank transfer.8) 30th November, employee's payroll has been paid, as per the following detail:- Gross salary: 8.000 euros.- Employee social security: 400 euros.- Personnel withholding taxes: 1.000 euros.- The advance payment to the employee has been discounted.9) The same day, the employer social security has been 2.400 euros.10) As per the Company operates mainly through internet and credit cards 10th December has beenpaid to the bank 520 euros for their services.11) 30th December 500 euros related to the loan principal are paid and also 100 eurosrelated to interest loan.12) By the end of the year the sales related to gifts sum up to 38.000 euros from which thecustomers has been transferred to the company bank account the 90% while the rest ispending to be received.a) Bookkeeping in General Ledger.b) Regularization Journal Entry.c) Elaborate Balance Sheet and Income Statement as of 31st December 2021.Please give me a step by step answer. Determine the amount of energy absorbed by 2.00 L of gasoline as it is converted to the vapor phase at its boiling point. Given u = 4i - 7j and v = -6i + 9j, what is u v?-87-822639 what is daily functioning in a stable state called? (2) t/f: DBMS have a data definition capability to specify the structure of the content of the database. In your own words what is blindness? Sight? Provide a description Factor cards is a one - player game using numbered cards. To begin with, all cards are in a central pile with their numbers visible. At each turn , exactly one card is moved from the central pile to the score pile and one or more cards are moved from central pile to the discard pile according to these rules.Rule 1: A card may be moved to the score pile only if the number on the card has at least one of its factors, other than itself, still on the central pile.Rule 2: When a card is moved to the score pile, all the cards that have factors of its number and are still in the central pile are moved to the discard pile.Play stops when no card in the control pile has a factor other than itself in the central pile. The players score is the sum of all numbers on the cards in the score pile at the end of play.In the following questions, the game starts with 20 cards numbered 1 to 20 and are therefore called 20-games.A) Show steps that will produce a score of more than 100 points in a 20- gameB) What is the maximum score for a 20- game. Explain why it is the maximumC) Explain why every 20- game ends with 8 or fewer cards in the score pile . How do lines 11-15 help convey the theme of the poem?A. It suggests replacing hard work with more relaxing activities.B. It suggests how humans depend on animals to perform work.C. It shows that to enjoy life, one must first fulfill required duties.D. It shows making butter is a simple process, but it requires focuswork Assignment R.L. 2 & R.I. 2 Week of April 17,Page 217 What does chromogenic mean in medical terms? Flora is a plural noun meaning all the plants of a specific region, time period, or environment. What type of definition is provided in the sentence ? What new driver for parenteral formulations is being used for trypanophobia? A researcher interested in the effects of the environment on encoding and retrieving selects a sample of college students. The researcher instructs this sample to memorize a list of eclectic vocabulary words in vibrant orange room. After the students of studied the list, the researcher takes half the students to a drab beige room and the other half remain in the orange room. Both groups of students are then tested on the studied words. A professor believes that psychology students study more than the average college student (after all, psychology students understand the benefits to distributed practice). To test this, the professor records the weekly study rate of a sample of 20 psychology students, and compares this with the University's data on the average number of hours each week a typical college student studies. Rebecca Kate Foster is starting a new job. She is 23 years old and graduated from collegewith no student loan debt. This is her only job, and she makes a salary that allows her tobring home $3,300 a month. She's not married and has no children or anyone else whois supported by her income. Over the past year, she has given a total of $3,960 to charity.Her address is 1234 Main St., New York, NY 12345, and her Social Security number is123-45-6789.