2) What is an atom? Name and give the charges of the three particles inside the atom.

Answers

Answer 1
Atoms consist of three basic particles: protons, electrons, and neutrons. The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). The outermost regions of the atom are called electron shells and contain the electrons (negatively charged).

Related Questions

1. Observa y completa los neutrones se encuentran ----------------- A. Girando alrededor d las orbitas B. Fuera del nucleo C. En las orbitas del nucleo D. Dentro del nucleo

Answers

Answer:

Los neutrones se encuentran dentro del núcleo.

Explanation:

Un átomo es la parte más pequeña de materia que puede combinarse químicamente con otro y mantiene todas las propiedades de un elemento.

Los átomos se combinan para formar moléculas que luego interactúan para formar sólidos, líquidos y gases.

Su estructura está compuesta por diferentes combinaciones de tres sub-partículas: los neutrones, los protones y los electrones. A su vez posee dos regiones diferentes: el núcleo, donde están los protones y los neutrones, y la nube u orbitales electrónicos, donde se encuentran los electrones.

Entonces, los neutrones se encuentran dentro del núcleo.

balance FeCl3 + MgO ---> Fe2O3 + MgCl2

Answers

Answer: The balanced equation is [tex]2FeCl_{3} + 3MgO \rightarrow Fe_{2}O_{3} + 3MgCl_{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

The given reaction equation is as follows.

[tex]FeCl_{3} + MgO \rightarrow Fe_{2}O_{3} + MgCl_{2}[/tex]

Here, number of atoms present on reactant side are as follows.

Fe = 1Cl = 3Mg = 1O = 1

Number of atoms on product side are as follows.

Fe = 2Cl = 2Mg = 1O = 3

To balance this equation, multiply [tex]FeCl_{3}[/tex] by 2 and MgO by 3 on reactant side. Also, multiply [tex]MgCl_{2}[/tex] by 3 on product side. Therefore, the equation can be rewritten as follows.

[tex]2FeCl_{3} + 3MgO \rightarrow Fe_{2}O_{3} + 3MgCl_{2}[/tex]

Hence, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.

Fe = 2Cl = 6Mg = 3O = 3

Number of atoms on product side are as follows.

Fe = 2Cl = 6Mg = 3O = 3

Since, this equation contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side. Therefore, this equation is now balanced equation.

Thus, we can conclude that the balanced equation is [tex]2FeCl_{3} + 3MgO \rightarrow Fe_{2}O_{3} + 3MgCl_{2}[/tex].

A 25.0 L tank of nitrogen gas is at 25 oC and 2.05 atm . If the temperature stays at 25 oC and the volume is decreased to 14.5 L , what is the new pressure?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf P_2 \approx 3.53 \ atm}}[/tex]

Explanation:

In this problem, the temperature stays constant. The volume and pressure change, so we use Boyle's Law. This states that the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to the volume. The formula is:

[tex]P_1V_1=P_2V_2[/tex]

Now we can substitute any known values into the formula.

Originally, the gas has a volume of 25.0 liters and a pressure of 2.05 atmospheres.

[tex]25.0 \ L * 2.05 \ atm = P_2V_2[/tex]

The volume is decreased to 14.5 liters, but the pressure is unknown.

[tex]25.0 \ L * 2.05 \ atm = P_2 * 14.5 \ L[/tex]

Since we are solving for the new pressure, or P₂, we must isolate the variable. It is being multiplied by 14.5 liters and the inverse of multiplication is division. Divide both sides by 14.5 L .

[tex]\frac {25.0 \ L * 2.05 \ atm }{14.5 \ L}=\frac{P_2 *14.5 \ L}{14.5 \ L}[/tex]

[tex]\frac {25.0 \ L * 2.05 \ atm }{14.5 \ L}= P_2[/tex]

The units of liters cancel.

[tex]\frac {25.0 * 2.05 \ atm }{14.5 }=P_2[/tex]

[tex]\frac {50.25\ atm }{14.5 }=P_2[/tex]

[tex]3.53448276 \ atm = P_2[/tex]

The original values of volume and pressure have 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.

For the number we found, that is the hundredth place.

3.53448276

The 4 in the thousandth place (in bold above) tells us to leave the 3 in the hundredth place.

[tex]3.53 \ atm \approx P_2[/tex]

The new pressure is approximately 3.53 atmospheres.

Please help me with number 43

Answers

Answer:

The reason why atomic mass is usually not a whole number is because it is a weighted average of the mass numbers of isotopes

Explanation:

Question 2(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(04.06 LC)
The properties of elements can be predicted by which of the following?
Where it is on the periodic table
Where it was discovered
Its color in its natural state
Its name

Answers

Answer:

location on the periodic table

Explanation:

can someone answer dis:
1) The atomic number of an element shows how many ___________ there are in its atoms.
thankss

Answers

I think that the answer is protons

What happens to water molecules when a large quantity of thermal energy is added to water in the liquid state?

Answers

Answer:

The molecules gain kinetic energy, more farther apart, and become a gas.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Continued heating of liquid water causes the molecules to vibrate even faster, steadily raising the temperature,    Freezing  When liquid water freezes, it releases thermal energy and turns into the solid-state, ice.

HELP ME PLEASEEEEE its chem
1. The thermal waters of a spring have a hydronium ion (H3O+) concentration of 2.00 x 10-6 M. Calculate the pH of the water.

2. Acetic acid (CH3COOH) is one of the simplest carboxylic acids. It is an important chemical reagent and industrial chemical. Vinegar is dilute acetic acid, often produced by fermentation. The following is a reversible reaction:
CH3COOH ↔ H+ + CH3COO–
• Write the set up you would use to calculate the Ka of this reaction.
• Calculate the hydrogen ion concentration [H+] of a 0.1 M solution of acetic acid given that the dissociation constant of acetic acid is Ka = 1.8 x10–5. Work must be shown to earn credit.

3. Describe the reaction of a strong acid and a weak base. In general, what will the final pH be when the reaction between equal moles of a weak acid and a strong base is complete? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:The thermal waters of a spring have a hydronium ion (H3O+) concentration of 2.00 x . 2. Acetic acid (CH3COOH) is one of the simplest carboxylic acids. It is an important chemical reagent and industrial chemical.Have a hydronium ion (H3O+) concentration of 2.00 x 10-6 M. Calculate the pH of the water.

Explanation: The thermal waters of a spring have a hydronium ion (H3O+) concentration of 2.  spring have a hydronium ion (H3O+) concentration of 2.00 x 10-6 M. Calculate the pH of the water. 2. Acetic acid (CH3COOH) is one of the simplest carboxylic acids. It is an important chemical reagent and industrial chemical.

6. What happens when :
a)
manganese dioxide is heated with conc.
hydrochloric
acid.​

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine gas is produced

Explanation:

One of the methods of laboratory preparation of chlorine gas is to heat manganese dioxide with concentrated hydrochloric acid. The acid is oxidized by the manganese dioxide to liberate chlorine gas as follows;

MnO2(s) + 4HCl(aq) -------> MnCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l) + Cl2(g)

Hence, When manganese dioxide is heated with concentrated hydrochloric

acid, chlorine gas is liberated.

which process requires more energy to be released, condensation or freezing? explain

Answers

Answer:

Condensation

Explanation:

the process of evaporation and condensation takes 7.5 times as much energy as melting or freezing.

According to the forces of attraction, condensation process  requires more energy to be released,as in the process state is changing from less orderly state to a more orderly state.

What are forces of attraction?

Forces of attraction  is a force by which atoms in a molecule  combine. it is basically an attractive force in nature.  It can act between an ion  and an atom as well.It varies for different states  of matter that is solids, liquids and gases.

The forces of attraction are maximum in solids as  the molecules present in solid are tightly held while it is minimum in gases  as the molecules are far apart . The forces of attraction in liquids is intermediate of solids and gases.

The physical properties such as melting point, boiling point, density  are all dependent on forces of attraction which exists in the substances.

Learn more about forces of attraction,here:

https://brainly.com/question/23841038

#SPJ2

What type of reaction does this illustration represent?


A. synthesis
B. decomposition
C.single-replacement
D.double replacement

Answers

Answer: IS B

Explanation:

Decomposition

I would say the answer is A.synthesis please correct me if I’m wrong:)

The graph shows the speed of a car
traveling east over a 12 second
period. Based on the information in
the graph, it can be concluded that
in the first 6 seconds, the car is -
A changing its direction.
B experiencing less and less
friction.
moving at a constant speed
D climbing a steep incline.

Answers

Answer:

Letter B.

Explanation:

Changing its direction and climbing a steep incline can't be proven only by the graph info. You can see that it's speed isn't constant in the graph.

We have letter B left.

Only producers are able to capture energy from the sun and the matter from the environment to make food.How does energy that come from the sun get to every other organism?How does matter from the environment enter every other organism?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Plants get energy from sunlight to produce carbohydrates. When a consumer such as herbivore consume plants, he gets energy and when a canivore or omnivore consume the primary consumer, energy is also transfered to them and this is called food chain.

Matter from the environment which include fallen leaves or trees will decompose after a while in the ground when decomposers begin to act on it and it will eventually give them energy. Decomposer help break down organic matter such as leaves,dead animals and get little amount of of energy in the energy flow pyramid

Please helppppp!!! I have 10 minutes left!!!

Answers

Answer:

I think it's the ash can mix with rivers to form mudflows

What is the relationship between a planet's period of rotation and diameter?

Answers

There is, however, a relationship between a planet's distance from the Sun and its period of revolution. Kepler's third law of planetary motion says that the square of the planet's orbital period is proportional to the cube of its semimajor axis.

According to Kepler's third law of planetary motion, a planet's semimajor axis and orbital period are inversely proportional.

What is Kepler's third law?

Kepler's third law is defined as the cubes of the semi-major axes of the planets' orbits are directly proportional to the squares of the planets' orbital periods. According to Kepler's Third Law, as an orbiting planet's radius increases, so does the time of its orbit around the Sun. A planet's orbits around the sun are accurately described by Kepler's third law in terms of their period and distance.

The cube (third power) of an orbital radius is directly related to the square (second power) of a planet's period (P2 = R3). The period of revolution shortens as the planet's distance from the sun rises.

Thus, according to Kepler's third law of planetary motion, a planet's semimajor axis and orbital period are inversely proportional.

To learn more about Kepler's third law, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/1608361

#SPJ2


Calculate the average reading for all three trials for both the wet bulb and dry bulb thermometers. Convert the average
temperatures for both thermometers to Celsius using this formula:
(°F - 32) = °C.

Answers

Answer: °32= 0 °C.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Please add the temperature readings from all three trials for both thermometers. Will do the calculation with readings.

Help calculate the density and please type it like this and explain how you got the answer thanks

Mass:
Volume;
Density:

Answers

Answer: 2.5

Explanation:

density= 2.5

mass= 62.5 or 62.50

volume= 25 ( 75-50= 25)

so divide 62.5( or 62.50) by 25 which will led you to 2.5

Explain the process of fermentation.

Answers

Answer:

Fermentation, chemical process by which molecules such as glucose are broken down anaerobically. More broadly, fermentation is the foaming that occurs during the manufacture of wine and beer, a process at least 10,000 years old. The frothing results from the evolution of carbon dioxide gas, though this was not recognized until the 17th century.

Explanation:

looked it up-

Answer:

like babies or milk and cheese?

Explanation:

PLS HELP ON A TIMER!
if the pressure exerted by a sample of carbon dioxide at 25° C in a volume of 0.44L is 3.81 atm, what is the mass of the carbon dioxide?
A. .0685
B. 1.65
C. 3.02
D. 14.4

Answers

Answer:

3.02

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP ASAP!!

57. Sodium sulfate is used in the manufacture of detergents.
a. Identify each of the component elements of sodium sulfate, and write the compound's chemical formula.
b. Identify the compound as ionic or covalent.
c. Calculate the percent by mass of each element in sodium sulfate.

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

The formula of sodium sulphate is Na2SO4. The component atoms in the compound are; sodium, sulphur and oxygen.

The compound is ionic. it is composed of sodium ions and sulphate ions.

The molar mass of sodium sulphate = 142 g/mol

percentage by mass of sodium =  2* 23/142 * 100 = 32.39 %

percentage by mass of sulphur = 32/142 * 100 = 22.5%

percentage by mass of oxygen = 4 * 16/142 * 100 = 45.1 %

When maganese dioxide is added to hydrogen chloride you get water maganese dichloride and chlorine gas write the balanved equation

Answers

Answer: When maganese dioxide is added to hydrogen chloride you get water maganese dichloride and chlorine gas then balanced equation is [tex]MnO_{2} + 4HCl \rightarrow 2H_{2}O + MnCl_{2} + Cl_{2}[/tex].

Explanation:

The word equation is given as maganese dioxide is added to hydrogen chloride you get water maganese dichloride and chlorine gas.

Now, in terms of chemical formulae this reaction equation will be as follows.

[tex]MnO_{2} + HCl \rightarrow H_{2}O + MnCl_{2} + Cl_{2}[/tex]

Here, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.

Mn = 1O = 2H = 1Cl = 1

Number of atoms on product side are as follows.

Mn = 1O = 1H = 2Cl = 4

To balance this equation, multiply HCl by 4 on reactant side and multiply [tex]H_{2}O[/tex] by 2 on product side. Therefore, the equation can be rewritten as follows.

[tex]MnO_{2} + 4HCl \rightarrow 2H_{2}O + MnCl_{2} + Cl_{2}[/tex]

Hence, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.

Mn = 1O = 2H = 4Cl = 4

Number of atoms on product side are as follows.

Mn = 1O = 2H = 4Cl = 4

Since, this equation contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side. Therefore, this equation is now balanced equation.

Thus, we can conclude that when maganese dioxide is added to hydrogen chloride you get water maganese dichloride and chlorine gas then balanced equation is [tex]MnO_{2} + 4HCl \rightarrow 2H_{2}O + MnCl_{2} + Cl_{2}[/tex].

Which statement is true about the rotational period of the moon?


greater than the revolution period around Earth


always changing


less than the revolution period around Earth


equal to the revolution period around Earth

Answers

less than the revolution perilous around earth

The statement is true  about the rotational period of the moon " the rotational period of the moon is equal to the revolution period around Earth."

What is rotational period?

A celestial object's rotation period may relate towards its sidereal rotation period, which is the time it takes for the object to complete one revolution around in its axis of rotation in sidereal seems like to the background stars.

What is revolution period?

The orbital period is also known as the revolution period. it takes for one astronomical object to complete one cycle around another. It refers to planets and asteroids orbiting the Sun, moons orbiting planets, planetary systems orbiting other stars, or double stars in astronomy.

What is moon?

In the night sky, the moon is just the brightest object. The moon doesn't at all produce its own light. It has no radiance. That is visible because the sun's light bounces off of it.

The rotational period of the moon is equal to the revolution period around Earth because the moon's rate of spin becomes tidally locked to its rate of revolution, it maintains the same face oriented towards the Earth In other words, every time the moon rounds the Earth, it rotates exactly once.

Therefore, the rotational period of the moon is equal to the revolution period around Earth will be correct answer.

To know more about rotational period click here.

https://brainly.com/question/242421.

#SPJ2

Are elements and compounds the same thing?

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

a compound is a mixture of two or more elements while a element is by itself.

Answer:

no

Explanation:

elements are their purest form. compunds are a mix of  mutiple elements.

Which model illustrates a compound A, b, c, d,

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: I have the same question, it’s for summit, my teacher helped me with this question :)

PLS HELP THIS IS SCIENCE !!

IGNORE THE QUESTIONS I ACCIDENTLY PRESSED ON

Answers

Answer:

10.)14

Explanation:

MARK AS BRAINLEST!!

Answer:

where is the answer??

Please do not just take the points without answering the question.

what is a chromatogram?
please help me out
Thank you

Answers

Answer:

a visible record (such as a series of colored bands, or a graph) showing the result of separation of the components of a mixture by chromatography.

Explanation:

Chromatography is a laboratory technique for the separation of a mixture. The mixture is dissolved in a fluid called the mobile phase, which carries it through a system on which is fixed a material called the stationary phase.

Answer:

Chromatography is a technique used to separate mixture of chemical substances into its individual compounds.

Explanation:

A gas is confined in a cylinder fitted with a movable piston. At 27ºC, the gas occupies a volume of 2.0 L under a pressure of 3.0 atm. The gas is heated to 47ºC and compressed to 5.0 atm. What volume does the gas occupy in its final state?

A: 0.78 L

B:1.3 L

C:2.1 L

D:0.48 L

Answers

The answer is B (1.3L)

This might help:

The volume of the gas is 1.27 L at a temperature is 47°C and the pressure is 5.0 atm. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

What is the ideal gas equation?

The ideal gas equation is described as the equation of the state of a perfect gas. The ideal gas equation is the product of the pressure and volume of one-mole gas is equal to the multiplication of the absolute temperature and gas constant.

The mathematical equation for a perfect gas is as follows:

PV = nRT

where n is the moles of an ideal gas, P is the pressure of the gas,  V is the volume, and R is the universal gas constant.

Given, the initial volume of the gas, V₁ = 2.0 L

The initial temperature of the gas, T₁ =  27° C = 300.15 K

The initial pressure of the gas, P₁ = 3.0 atm

The final temperature of the gas, T₂ =  47° C = 320.15 K

The initial pressure of the gas, P₂ = 5.0 atm

We know that for an ideal gas:

[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

[tex]V_2=\frac{P_1V_1T_2}{T_1P_2}[/tex]

[tex]V_2= \frac{3.0\times2.0\times320.15}{5.0\times 300.15}[/tex]

[tex]V_2= 1.27 L[/tex]

Therefore, the volume of the gas in its final state is equal to 1.27 L when the gas is heated to 47ºC and compressed to 5.0 atm.

Learn more about ideal gas equation, here:

brainly.com/question/3637553

#SPJ2

Help me Look at the pictures!!!! Past due!
Make an explanation of how my hypothesis is not supported.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

the temperture of the warmer water will make it have more space and have less density in the water.

A gas has a volume of 62.65 L at stp. At what temperture in C would the volume of the gas be 78.31 at a pressure of 612 mm hg

Answers

Answer:

1.79°C

Explanation:

Applying,

PV/T = P'V'/T'................. Equation 1

Where P = Initial presssure, V = Initial volume, T = Initial temperature, P' = Final pressure, V' = Final volume, T' = Final Temperature.

make T' the subject of the equation

T' = P'V'T/PV................ Equation 2

From the question,

Given: P = 760 mmHg (Standard pressure), T = 273 K (Standard temperature), V = 62.65 L, P' = 612 mmHg, V' = 78.31

Substitute these values into equation 2

T' = (612×78.31×273)/(760×62.65)

T' = 274.79 K

T' = (274.79-273) °C

T' = 1.79°C

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
What is the oxidation state of Carbon in CaC2O4?

Answers

Answer:

The oxidation state of carbon in CaC204 is 3

Answer:The oxidation number of the carbons + the oxidation numbers of the oxygens must equal -2. Carbons + (-8) = -2 so the oxidation number of the carbons must be +6. Since there are 2 carbon atoms each must contribute +3 each. What is the oxidation number of S in Na2S2O3?

Explanation:

The oxidation state of Oxygen is -2 and that of Calcium is +2. There are four oxygen atoms which amounts to -8 charge. This leaves a charge of +6 on Carbon

Other Questions
A wall 12 feet long makes a corner with a wall that is 14 feet long. the other ends of the walls are about 18.44 feet apart. Do the walls form a right triangle? explainNO LINKS AND GIVE A FULL EXPLANATION FOR YOU TO GET BRAINLIEST, YOU WILL NOT GET BRAINLIEST IF YOU DONT GIVE AN EXPLANTION WITH AN ANSWER!!!!!! Read the following excerpt from President Ronald Reagans State of the Union speech in 1982. This speech was given after Reagan had been president for about a year. Then answer the question.In a paragraph of 35 sentences, summarize how Reagan changed the role of government and evaluate whether his policies benefited the country. Give 23 specific examples of policies during the Reagan era that addressed the problems Reagan mentioned in his Inaugural Address.Together, we not only cut the increase in government spending nearly in half, we brought about the largest tax reductions and the most sweeping changes in our tax structure since the beginning of this century. And because we indexed future taxes to the rate of inflation, we took away government's built-in profit on inflation and its hidden incentive to grow larger at the expense of American workers.Together, after 50 years of taking power away from the hands of the people in their States and local communities, we have started returning power and resources to them.Together, we have cut the growth of new Federal regulations nearly in half. In 1981 there were 23,000 fewer pages in the Federal Register, which lists new regulations, than there were in 1980. By deregulating oil we've come closer to achieving energy independence and helped bring down the cost of gasoline and heating fuel.No one pretends that the way ahead will be easy. In my Inaugural Address last year, I warned that the ills we suffer have come upon us over several decades. They will not go away in days, weeks, or months, but they will go away because we as Americans have the capacity now, as we've had it in the past, to do whatever needs to be done to preserve this last and greatest bastion of freedom.President Ronald Reagan's State of the Union speech, 1982The economy will face difficult moments in the months ahead. But the program for economic recovery that is in place will pull the economy out of its slump and put us on the road to prosperity and stable growth by the latter half of this year. And that is why I can report to you tonight that in the near future the state of the Union and the economy will be better much better if we summon the strength to continue on the course that we've charted. The author wanted to revise this story to allow readers to understand more fully how Coach Wilkins felt about the banquet and his career. What change would be MOST effective? Include the point of view of the coach by adding his thoughts and dialogue. A) Remove all the details about Josh, the cafeteria workers, and Principal Edwards B) Include more information on the activities with which Coach Wilkins was involved. Change the details to have Coach Wilkins deciding to teach social studies and coach footbalL D) y Comprehension Which is equivalent to (15x2 + 3x 6)-(15x2 + 3x + 6)? A tea infuser in the shape of a right rectangular pyramid is 7.9 cm tall and has a base 3 cm long and 1.5 cm wide. To make the best tea, the infuser should be 80% filled with tea. What is the volume of tea needed to fill the infuser to 80% of its capacity? There are always those who will say it cannot be done. Even in this era of sophisticated flight there have been those who said the sound barrier would never be broken. It was. Others said later that space vehicles would never get through the heat barrier. They have. Now, some say men will never overcome the radiation barrier in space. But we can be sure they will.PLEASE ANSWER AND IAM GOING TO BUY YOU FREE CHOCOLATE Please help me (no links) Change the active voice to the passive voice (if possible) Will the electric company raise our rates next month? 1. Which type of weather is associated with a maritime polar air mass?A. cloudy and rainyB. cloudy, warm, and dryC. warm, sunny, and clear The number of worldwide standard time zones is*15301224 The base of the sandbox is shaped like a parallelogram. He parallelogram base has an area of 9 square feet and the sand box gas a volume of 13.5 cubic feet. What is the height of the sandbox? How did Americans views about their government and war change during the Cold War A class has 16 boys and 20 girls. A prefect is to be chosen from the class. Ifeach student is equally likely to be chosen, calculate the probability that theselected prefect is:(a) a boy (b) a girl Help pleaseeeeeeeeee Simran used a simulation to predict the number of days of rain in his town. A number 1 or 2 indicates a week in which it rained. Numbers 3, 4, or 5 indicate a week in which it did not rain. The results of the simulation are shown above. What is the experimental probability that it will rain in Simrans town in at least 1 of the next 4 weeks? What is the purpose of an essay?A. To relate a storyB. To present factsC. To tell historyD. To explore an idea [I] smelled the breath of death for the first time since all this hardship began, [and] was scared.Diary of J. Henry C. Helmuth,Philadelphia, 1793What does this quotation from the beginning of the chapter add to the story?The quotation connects the story to the feelings of a real person who experienced the outbreak.J. Henry C. Helmuth is an important character in the story.The quotation identifies the narrator of the novel.The quotation helps explain the cause of the outbreak. 1. Over the counter and prescription medicines do not contribute to society's drug problems.A. TRUE B. FALSE 2. You should only use your high-beam highlights when there is no oncoming traffic for at least __________ feet.A. 400 B. 500 C. 600 D. 700 3. BAC can be determined solely from the amount of alcoholic beverages consumed.A. TRUE B. FALSE 4. Alcohol affects behavior.A. TRUE B. FALSE 5. Making a judgment about a traffic situation involves __________A. measuring. B. comparing. C. evaluating. D. all of the above 6. Help other drivers pass you safely by moving to the right side of your lane to give them more room and a better view of the road ahead.A. TRUE B. FALSE 7. The effectiveness of restraint devices like air bags and safety belts, and vehicular construction features such as crumple zones and side member beams, increase as impact speed increases.A. TRUE B. FALSE 8. The minimum speed limit on all highways that comprise a part of the National System of Interstate and Defense Highways and have not fewer than four lanes is __________ miles per hour.A. 55 B. 50 C. 45 D. 40 9. In every car crash, there are actually __________ collisions.A. one B. two C. three D. four 10. Friction helps to increase gas mileage.A. TRUE B. FALSE 11. An infant's car seat should be positioned in the __________A. front seat facing the rear. B. front seat facing the front. C. middle of the back seat facing the rear. D. passenger side of the back seat facing the rear. 12. Parking is allowed by curbs painted yellow.A. TRUE B. FALSE 13. Safety belts help prevent serious injuries in a crash.A. TRUE B. FALSE 14. In a motor vehicle crash, as a car crushes, it absorbs some of the force of the collision.A. TRUE B. FALSE 15. You can extend the life of your tires by avoiding fast __________A. starts. B. stops. C. turns. D. all of the above 16. The law requires tire treads to meet certain standards.A. TRUE B. FALSE 17. __________ is the only way to sober up.A. A cold shower B. Black coffee C. Exercise D. Time 18. Fog can be especially prevalent in __________A. valleys. B. mountains. C. plains. D. cities. 19. When inspecting your tires, look for __________A. weak spots. B. cuts or blisters. C. rocks caught in the tread. D. all of the above 20. Emotion is a word used to identify a strong feeling such as __________A. anger. B. fear. C. joy. D. all of the above 21. You should allow extra distance between yourself and a motorcycle during adverse weather conditions.A. TRUE B. FALSE 22. Wind can be a problem when leaving overpasses.A. TRUE B. FALSE 23. Alcohol-related crashes during 2016 represent an average of one alcohol-related fatality approximately every __________ minutes.A. 20 B. 30 C. 40 D. 50 24. Children 4 to 5 years old are allowed by law to be secured in a child safety seat or a standard seat belt.A. TRUE B. FALSE 25. In Florida and some other states, cellular emergency calls are directed to the state police (*__________ on your cellular phone).A. FPH B. FHP C. HPF D. HFP 26. Safe driving involves only mental exercise.A. TRUE B. FALSE 27. The colors on a traffic signal can be in different positions depending on where you are in the United States.A. TRUE B. FALSE 28. To some drivers, a few miles an hour over the posted speed limit is an acceptable risk; luckily, the worst that can happen to them is to receive a speeding ticket.A. TRUE B. FALSE 29. After passing, you must return to your lane before coming within __________ feet of any approaching vehicle.A. 50 B. 100 C. 150 D. 200 30. Speeding has no effect on braking distance.A. TRUE B. FALSE 31. Some red traffic signals change only when a car is at the stop line.A. TRUE B. FALSE 32. In 2016, more than __________ motorcyclists were killed in traffic crashes in the United States.A. 1,500 B. 2,900 C. 4,900 D. 5,200 33. The higher the speed, the __________A. lesser the impact. B. greater the impact. C. more time you have to react. D. all of the above 34. A "mobile office" may include __________A. e-mail and internet services. B. fax services. C. telephone, voice-mail and paging capabilities. D. all of the above What is the name of NaC2H3O2? Find each angle or arc measure Why did Americans settle near rivers