2.3 Pigeonhole Principle (20 pts)
Your TAs are helping the students to form homework groups, so they have every student fill out a form listing all of
the other students who they would be willing to work with. There are 251 students in the class, and every student lists
exactly 168 other students who they would be willing to work with. For any two students in the class, if student A puts
student B on their list, then student B will also have student A on their list. Show that there must be some group of 4
students who are all willing to work with one another.

Answers

Answer 1

To solve this problem, we can use the Pigeonhole Principle. Let's assume that there is no group of 4 students who are all willing to work with one another. This means that every group of 3 students must have at least one student who is not willing to work with the other two.

Let's consider a specific student, call them student X. According to the problem statement, student X is willing to work with 168 other students in the class. This means that there are (251 - 1 - 168) = 82 students who are not willing to work with student X.

Now let's consider any group of 3 students that includes student X. According to our assumption, there must be at least one student in that group who is not willing to work with student X. Let's call this student Y.

But we know that if student X is willing to work with student Y, then student Y must also be willing to work with student X (as stated in the problem statement). This means that student Y cannot be one of the 82 students who are not willing to work with student X.

Therefore, for any group of 3 students that includes student X, there must be at least one student who is willing to work with both student X and student Y.

Now let's consider all the possible groups of 3 students that include student X. There are (168 choose 2) = 14,028 such groups. Since every group of 3 students must have at least one student who is willing to work with both student X and student Y, we can use the Pigeonhole Principle to conclude that there must be at least (82/14,028) = 1/171 such groups that include the same two students who are not willing to work with student X.

In other words, there must be a pair of students (call them A and B) who are both not willing to work with student X, and who are both included in at least 1/171 of the groups of 3 students that include student X.

Now let's consider any group of 3 students that includes student X, student A, and student B. According to our assumption, there must be at least one student in that group who is not willing to work with either student A or student B. But we know that every student on student A's list (including student X) is willing to work with student A, and every student on student B's list (including student X) is willing to work with student B. Therefore, there cannot be any student in this group who is not willing to work with both student A and student B.

This means that there must be a group of 4 students (student X, student A, student B, and the student who is willing to work with both student A and student B) who are all willing to work with one another, which contradicts our assumption.

Therefore, our assumption was incorrect, and there must be some group of 4 students who are all willing to work with one another.

Learn more about Pigeonhole Principle: https://brainly.com/question/13982786

#SPJ11


Related Questions

Which lists contain only rational numbers? Select all that apply.

Answers

The lists that contain only rational numbers is 4/3, -12/13 ,9/4 , -5/7 , 3/4

How can the rational numbersbe known?

A rational number can be described as the number which can be expressed in the form of p/q where p and q are integers  when writing this number, q  must not equal to 0 .

Examples of rational numbers are , however in mathematics, a rational number i can be seen as one that can be expressed as the quotient or fraction  which can involves  two integers,  wherby one will be the  numerator p and a non-zero  as well as the denominator q.

Learn more about rational numbers at:

https://brainly.com/question/12088221

#SPJ1

Answer all boxes and read the questions

Answers

The  area of the lateral face of cylinder = 75.4 in²

The  area of the two bases of the cylinder = 25.13 in²

The total surface area of the cylinder =  100.53 in²

We know that the formula for the surface area of cylinder is:

A = 2πrh + 2πr²

where r is the radius of the cylinder

and h is the height of the cylinder

Here, r = 2 in and h = 6 in

The area of the lateral face of cylinder is given by,

A₁ = 2 × π × r × h

A₁ = 2 × π × 2 × 6

A₁ = 24 × π

A₁ = 75.4 sq. in.

And the area of two base is,

A₂ = 2πr²

A₂ = 2 × π × 2²

A₂ = 8 × π

A₂ = 25.13 sq. in.

The total surface area of cylinder would be,

A = A₁ + A₂

A = 75.4 + 25.13

A = 100.53 sq. in.

Therefore, the required area = 100.53 in²

Learn more about the area of cylinder here:

https://brainly.com/question/22074027

#SPJ1

Bowling The time in which games are played determines the cost per game at Super Strike Bowling.
Games played from 1 pm to 4 pm cost $5
Games played after 4 pm and ending before 8 pm cost $6
Games played from 8 pm until the bowling alley closes at midnight cost $8
Write a step function that models the cost for one game where x represents the number of hours after 12 pm.
Kelly and two friends went bowling after school. They each played one game before 4 pm as well as one game after 4 pm. How much did it cost for all three to bowl?

Answers

As per the unitary method, it would cost $33 for Kelly and her two friends to bowl one game before 4 pm and one game after 4 pm each at Super Strike Bowling.

Bowling is a popular recreational activity enjoyed by many people around the world. Super Strike Bowling charges different rates for games played at different times of the day. To model the cost for one game, we can use a step function, where the value of x represents the number of hours after 12 pm. This function is defined as follows:

Cost per game (C) =

$5 if 1 pm ≤ x < 4 pm

$6 if 4 pm ≤ x < 8 pm

$8 if 8 pm ≤ x ≤ 12 am

Now, let's apply this step function to the scenario of Kelly and her two friends bowling. They each played one game before 4 pm, which cost $5 per game, and one game after 4 pm, which cost $6 per game. Therefore, the total cost for one person to play two games is:

Total cost = ($5 per game) + ($6 per game)

= $11

Since there were three people bowling, we can multiply the total cost by 3 to get the cost for all three to bowl:

Cost for all three to bowl = 3 × $11

= $33

To know more about unitary method here

https://brainly.com/question/28276953

#SPJ1

Jonty has a storage container in the shape of a cuboid

Answers

Jonty is correct as the original cost of paint is £196 which is less than £200 as said by him.

The area of part of cuboid to be painted will be the sum of all the unpainted areas. So, the area remaining to be painted will be = (2 × 3 × 2.5) + (2 × 3 × 12) + (12 × 2.5)

Remaining area = 15 + 72 + 30

Remaining area = 117 m²

Let us assume the original cost of paint be x. So,

x + 10%x = 26.95

110x = 26.95 × 100

110x = 2695

x = £24.5

Now, number of required tins = total unpainted area/area covered by one tin

Number of required tins = 117/15

Number of required tins = 7.8 tins

Taking it as 8 tins.

Previous cost of tins = 8 × 24.5

Previous cost = £196

Since the original cost is less than £200, Jonty is stating truth.

Learn more about area -

https://brainly.com/question/25292087

#SPJ4

The complete question is attached in figure.

Four times a number increased by 25 is 13 less than six times the number. Find the number

Answers

Answer:

19

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's call the number we're trying to find "x".

According to the problem:

4x + 25 = 6x - 13

To solve for x, we can start by isolating the x term on one side of the equation. Let's subtract 4x from both sides:

4x + 25 - 4x = 6x - 13 - 4x

25 = 2x - 13

Next, let's add 13 to both sides:

25 + 13 = 2x - 13 + 13

38 = 2x

Finally, we can divide both sides by 2 to solve for x:

38/2 = 2x/2

19 = x

Use the table to identify values of p and q that can be used to factor
x2-4x-12
as (x + p)(x+q).
OA. -2 and 6
OB. 2 and -6
OC. 3 and -4
OD. -3 and 4
P
2-6 -4
qp+q
-2 6 4
-1
1
3-4
-3 4

Answers

Answer: Use the table to identify values of p and q that can be used to factor x2 + x – 12 as (x + p)(x + q).A. –2 and 6. B. 3 and –4. C. –3 and 4. D. 2 and –6.

Step-by-step explanation:

If n = 25, 4 = 20%, M = 10%, and s = 15%,
Use the drop-down menus to complete this sentence that reports the results. (Note: 'XXX' is put in place of the actual numbers so as to not give away what the correct values are for the previous
questions.)
There [8a. Select] a significant reduction in peoples over estimation of the line length, [8b. Select], p [8c. Select], with [8d. Select]
8a.
A. was
B. was not
8b.
A. t(df) = XXX
B. t = XXX with df = XXX
C. t-test with df = XXX
D. M = 10%
8c.
A. < 0.01 two-tailed
B. > 0.01 two-tailed
C. = 0.01
8d.
A. Cohen's d = XXX, M = 10%, 95% CI [XXX, XXX].
B. M = 10%, n = 25, s = 15%.
C. M = 10%, n = 25, s = 15%, Cohen's d = XXX , M = 10%, 95% CI [XXX, XXX].
D. the t-test showing that people did do better after training.

Answers

There was a significant reduction in peoples over estimation of the line length, t = XXX with df = XXX, p < 0.01 two-tailed, with M = 10%, n = 25, s = 15%, Cohen's d = XXX , M = 10%, 95% CI [XXX, XXX].

8a. A. was
8b. B. t = XXX with df = XXX
8c. A. < 0.01 two-tailed
8d. C. M = 10%, n = 25, s = 15%, Cohen's d = XXX , M = 10%, 95% CI [XXX, XXX].

Learn more about Estimation: https://brainly.com/question/16099852

#SPJ11

Cruz purchased a large pizza for $12.75. It serves 5 people. What is the cost per serving?

$2.55 per serving
$2.60 per serving
$3.15 per serving
$7.55 per serving

Answers

If cruz purchased a large pizza for $12.75. It serves 5 people, the cost per serving of the pizza is $2.55. So, correct option is A.

To find the cost per serving of the pizza, we need to divide the total cost of the pizza by the number of servings. In this case, the pizza costs $12.75 and serves 5 people.

Therefore, the cost per serving can be calculated as:

Cost per serving = Total cost of pizza / Number of servings

Cost per serving = $12.75 / 5

Cost per serving = $2.55

So, the cost per serving of the pizza is $2.55.

When working with fractions or dividing quantities, we need to pay attention to the units involved. In this case, the units of the cost and the servings must match for the division to be meaningful.

To learn more about costs click on,

https://brainly.com/question/14128819

#SPJ1

CARD 4:
Zoe opens a savings account that
earns annual compound interest. If she
doesn't make any deposits or
withdrawals after her initial deposit,
the balance in the account after x
years can be represented by the
equation below.
b(x)=675(1.045)
Duncan says the
balance in the
account increases at
a rate of 45% each
year
Daniella says the
balance in the
account increases at
a rate of 4.5% each
year
Which is set is right

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

2

Solve the system below.

3x+2y =6

y = −3/2x−4

First, we must put the first equation in slope-intercept form. When we do that, we get
A.y=3/2x+3
B.y=-3/2x-4
C.y=3/2x+2
D.y=-3/2x+3
E.y=-3x+6

Answers

3x+2y=6
-3x -3x
2y=6-3x
Divide by 2
Y=3-3/2x
D is correct

our environment is very sensitive to the amount of ozone in the upper atmosphere. the level of ozone normally found is 5.7 parts/million (ppm). a researcher believes that the current ozone level is not at a normal level. the mean of 8 samples is 6.1 ppm with a standard deviation of 0.7 . assume the population is normally distributed. a level of significance of 0.02 will be used. find the value of the test statistic. round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

The value of the test statistic is approximately 1.73.

To find the value of the test statistic, we can use a one-sample t-test.

The null hypothesis is that the true mean of the population is equal to the normal level of ozone, 5.7 ppm. The alternative hypothesis is that the true mean is not equal to 5.7 ppm.

We can calculate the t-value using the formula:

t = (sample mean - hypothesized mean) / (standard deviation / √(sample size))

Substituting in the given values:

t = (6.1 - 5.7) / (0.7 / √(8))

t = 1.73

To determine if this t-value is significant at a level of significance of 0.02, we need to compare it to the critical t-value from the t-distribution with 7 degrees of freedom (8 samples - 1). Using a t-table or calculator, the critical t-value is 2.998.

Since our calculated t-value of 1.73 is less than the critical t-value of 2.998, we fail to reject the null hypothesis. There is not enough evidence to conclude that the ozone level is not at a normal level.

Therefore, the value of the test statistic is t = 1.73.

You can learn more about test statistics at: brainly.com/question/28957899

#SPJ11

in a recent year, a hospital had 4126 births. Find the mean number of births per day, then use that result and the poisson distribution to find the probability that in a day, there are 14 births. Does it appear likely that on any given day, there will be exactly 14 births?

Answers

While it is not very likely that there will be exactly 14 births on any given day, it is still possible, and the probability of it happening is about 8.3%.

Let's start by calculating the mean or average number of births per day. To do this, we divide the total number of births in a year (4126) by the number of days in a year. Since there are 365 days in a year, the mean number of births per day is:

4126 / 365 = 11.3

This means that on average, there are about 11 to 12 births per day in this hospital.

In this case, the average rate of occurrence is 11.3 births per day. Using the Poisson distribution formula, we can calculate the probability of having 14 births in a day as follows:

P(X=14) = (e⁻¹¹°³) x (11.3¹⁴) / 14!

where e is the mathematical constant approximately equal to 2.71828, X is the random variable representing the number of births in a day, and ! represents the factorial function.

Using a calculator or a software tool, we get:

P(X=14) = 0.083

This means that the probability of having exactly 14 births in a day is about 8.3%.

To know more about probability here

https://brainly.com/question/11234923

#SPJ1

7. What is the radius of the circle?

Answers

The radius of the circle is 4 units

What is radius of a circle?

A circle is simply a round shape that has no corners or line segments. The body of a circle is called the circumference and a cut out of circumference is called an arc.

The distance from the centre of a circle to any part of its circumference is called a radius. Twice of a radius is called the diameter.

In the circle, the distance between the center of the circle and it's circumference is ;

4-0 = 4 units

Therefore the radius of the circle is 4 units.

learn more about radius of a circle from

https://brainly.com/question/14068861

#SPJ1

Given that L{J.(t)} =1/√s²-1
where Jo(t) = n=0Σ[infinity](-1)^n/(n!)² (t/2)^2n transform of tJo(t). L{tJo(t)} =

Answers

The Laplace transform of tJo(t) is s / (s^2 - 1)^(3/2).

To find the Laplace transform of tJo(t), we can use the following formula:

L{t^n f(t)} = (-1)^n F^(n)(s)

where F(s) is the Laplace transform of f(t) and F^(n)(s) denotes the nth derivative of F(s) with respect to s.

Using this formula with f(t) = Jo(t), we have:

L{tJo(t)} = -d/ds [ L{Jo(t)} ]

We can find L{Jo(t)} by using the formula for the Laplace transform of Jo(t):

L{Jo(t)} = 1 / sqrt(s^2 - 1)

Taking the derivative of both sides with respect to s, we get:

d/ds [ L{Jo(t)} ] = d/ds [ 1 / sqrt(s^2 - 1) ]

= (-1/2) (s^2 - 1)^(-3/2) (2s)

= -s / (s^2 - 1)^(3/2)

Substituting this result back into our original equation, we get:

L{tJo(t)} = -d/ds [ L{Jo(t)} ]

= -d/ds [ 1 / sqrt(s^2 - 1) ]

= s / (s^2 - 1)^(3/2)

Therefore, the Laplace transform of tJo(t) is s / (s^2 - 1)^(3/2).

To learn more about Laplace visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14487937

#SPJ11

18. Simplify -4-√-18

Answers

Answer:Step 1:

Enter the expression you want to simplify into the editor.

The simplification calculator allows you to take a simple or complex expression and simplify and reduce the expression to it's simplest form. The calculator works for both numbers and expressions containing variables.

Step-by-step explanation: I really hope this helps

Use the given information to find the minimum sample size required to estimate an unknown population mean .
22) How many women must be randomly selected to estimate the mean weight of women in one age
group. We want 90% confidence that the sample mean is within 3.4 lb of the population mean, and
the population standard deviation is known to be 25 lb.
A) 145
B) 147
C) 208
D) 148

Answers

The minimum sample size required to estimate an unknown population mean is 148. So, the correct option is D) 148.

To find the minimum sample size required to estimate an unknown population mean with 90% confidence, within 3.4 lb of the population mean, and a population standard deviation of 25 lb, follow these steps:

1. Identify the given values:
  - Confidence level = 90%
  - Margin of error (E) = 3.4 lb
  - Population standard deviation (σ) = 25 lb

2. Find the corresponding z-score for the 90% confidence level. Using a standard normal distribution table or calculator, the z-score is 1.645.

3. Use the formula to find the sample size (n):

  n = (z * σ / E)^2
  n = (1.645 * 25 / 3.4)^2

4. Calculate the sample size:

  n ≈ 147.267

Since we cannot have a fraction of a person, round up to the nearest whole number to ensure the required confidence level.

Know more about mean here:

https://brainly.com/question/1136789

#SPJ11

A person paid by the hour works 25 hours a week and makes $539. How much would they make if they work 54 hours? Learn This: Multiply 25 with 539 and 54 Round your answer to 2 decimal places

Answers

Therefore, if the person works 54 hours, they would make $1,163.04. Rounded to 2 decimal places, the answer is $1,163.00.

The decimal system employs ten decimal digits, a decimal mark, and a minus sign ("-") for negative quantities when writing numbers. The decimal digits are 0 through 9, with the dot (".") serving as the decimal separator in many (mainly English-speaking) nations and the comma (",") in others.

The fractional portion of the number is represented by the place value that follows the decimal. The number 0.56, for instance, is composed of 5 tenths and 6 hundredths.

We can use proportionality to solve this problem. If the person works 25 hours and makes $539, then their hourly rate is:

$539 ÷ 25 hours = $21.56 per hour

They would make if they work 54 hours, we can multiply their hourly rate by the number of hours worked:

$21.56 per hour × 54 hours = $1,163.04

Learn more about decimal places visit: brainly.com/question/28393353

#SPJ4

You are conducting a research study. You give a group of participants an accelerometer. When you're analyzing this data, you realize that all participants had the highest levels of physical activity on Day 1. You decide to exclude this data. Excluding this data is an example of trying to avoid: Select one: a Rosenthal Effect b Getting a non significant statistical finding C Hawthorne Effect Od More data to sort through

Answers

Hawthorne Effect

You are conducting a research study and giving a group of participants an accelerometer. When analyzing the data, you notice that all participants had the highest levels of physical activity on Day 1. You decide to exclude this data. Excluding this data is an example of trying to avoid: Hawthorne Effect

The Hawthorne Effect refers to the phenomenon where participants modify their behavior in response to being observed or aware of being part of a study. By excluding the data from Day 1, you are trying to avoid the potential influence of this effect on the study results.

You collect your data by watching the employees during their work breaks. If employees are aware that you are observing them, this can affect your study's results. For example, you may record higher or lower smoking rates than are genuinely representative of the population under study.

Learn more about Hawthorne: https://brainly.com/question/27232804

#SPJ11

please describes in two sentences for each graph if the discrimant is positive, negative, or 0.

Answers

1. The discriminant is positive, it has two real solutions

2. The discriminant is zero, it has a real solution

3. The discriminant is negative, it has no real solution

What is the discriminant of a graph?

The discriminant of a graph is expressed as the part of the quadratic formula that is found under the square root symbol: b²-4ac.

It describes and gives information on whether there are two solutions, one solution, or no solutions.

It is important to note the following about discriminants;

If the discriminant is zero, then, the equation has real root valuesIf the discriminant is negative, then, the equation has no real root valuesIf the discriminant is positive, then, the equation has two different real root values

Learn more about discriminants at: https://brainly.com/question/24730520

#SPJ1

A department store has an odd, but logical way of pricing their toys
A doll was $17
A kite was $14
A pair of skates was $24
using this logic, how much would Legos cost?

hint: it has to do with vowels and consonants
I can't figure it out ​

Answers

The cost of Legos, given that this is based on vowels and consonants would be $ 19.

How to find the cost ?

The vowels and consonants can be arranged such that:

Doll - 1 vowel (o), 3 consonants ( d , l , l ) - $ 17

Kite - 2 vowels ( i, e ) , 2 consonants ( k, t) - $ 14

Skates - 2 vowels ( a, e ), 4 consonants ( s, k , t , s) - $24

Using this, we can solve for vowels and consonants such that cost per vowel is $2, and the cost per consonant is $5.

The cost of Legos is based on 2 vowels (e, o) and 3 consonants (L, g, s)

= ( 2 x 2 ) + ( 5 x 3 )

= $ 19

Find out more on cost at https://brainly.com/question/24407301

#SPJ1

Find an explicit formula for Fibonacci numbers, where the recurrence relation for In = {n-1 + fn-2, where fo = 0, fi = 1. 11. Solve the following recurrence relations (a) On=7an-1 -10am-2. (b) Qn=2

Answers

The solution to the recurrence relation is:

[tex]Qn = (1/2)(2^n) - (1/2)[/tex]

To find an explicit formula for the Fibonacci sequence, we first write out the first few terms:

[tex]f0 = 0[/tex]

[tex]f1 = 1[/tex]

[tex]f2 = 1[/tex]

[tex]f3 = 2[/tex]

[tex]f4 = 3[/tex]

[tex]f5 = 5[/tex]

[tex]f6 = 8[/tex]

...

We notice that each term is the sum of the two preceding terms. Therefore, we can write:

[tex]fn = fn-1 + fn-2[/tex]

Let's solve this recurrence relation to find an explicit formula for the nth term. First, we write out the first few terms in terms of f1 and f0:

[tex]f2 = f1 + f0[/tex]

[tex]f3 = f2 + f1 = f1 + f0 + f1 = 2f1 + f0[/tex]

[tex]f4 = f3 + f2 = 3f1 + 2f0[/tex]

[tex]f5 = f4 + f3 = 5f1 + 3f0[/tex]

[tex]f6 = f5 + f4 = 8f1 + 5f0[/tex]

We can see that the coefficients of f1 and f0 are the Fibonacci numbers themselves (1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, ...). Therefore, we can write the explicit formula:

[tex]fn = (1/√5) [(1+√5)/2]^n - (1/√5) [(1-√5)/2]^n[/tex]

(a) To solve the recurrence relation [tex]On = 7On-1 - 10On-2[/tex], we first find the roots of the characteristic equation:

[tex]r^2 = 7r - 10[/tex]

[tex]r = (7 ± √(7^2 + 40))/2[/tex]

[tex]r1 = 5, r2 = -2[/tex]

Therefore, the general solution to the recurrence relation is:

[tex]On = c1(5^n) + c2(-2^n)[/tex]

We can find the values of c1 and c2 by using the initial conditions:

[tex]O0 = 1, O1 = 5[/tex]

[tex]c1 + c2 = 1[/tex]

[tex]5c1 - 2c2 = 5[/tex]

Solving these equations, we get:

[tex]c1 = 1, c2 = -1/3[/tex]

Therefore, the solution to the recurrence relation is:

On = 5^n - (1/3)(-2)^n

(b) To solve the recurrence relation Qn [tex]= 2Qn-1 + 1[/tex], we first find the root of the characteristic equation:

[tex]r - 2 = 0[/tex]

[tex]r = 2[/tex]

Therefore, the general solution to the recurrence relation is:

Qn = c(2^n) + d

We can find the values of c and d using the initial conditions:

[tex]Q0 = 0, Q1 = 1[/tex]

[tex]c + d = 0[/tex]

[tex]2c + d = 1[/tex]

Solving these equations, we get:

[tex]c = 1/2, d = -1/2[/tex]

Therefore, the solution to the recurrence relation is:

Qn [tex]= (1/2)(2^n) - (1/2)[/tex]

To learn more about recurrence visit:

https://brainly.com/question/24761233

#SPJ11

Prove or disprove. show your work.
(a) for any integers n a and m: if both n and m are odd, then n - m² is even
(b) Vp Z: if p is prime, then p-2 is not prime.
(c) Vs R s is irrational s2 is irrational.
(d) There is two odd integers n and m such that n² m² - 1 is odd.

Answers

(a) The statement is false because we have found a case where n - m² is even.

(b) The statement holds true.

(c) The statement is false because we have found a case where s^2 is rational despite s being irrational.

(d) It is not possible to find two odd integers n and m such that n²m² - 1 is odd. Thus, the statement is false.

(a) The statement "for any integers n and m, if both n and m are odd, then n - m² is even" is incorrect. Let's consider a counterexample:

Take n = 3 and m = 1. Both n and m are odd.

n - m² = 3 - 1² = 3 - 1 = 2, which is an even number.

Therefore, the statement is false because we have found a case where n - m² is even.

(b) The statement "for any prime number p, p-2 is not prime" is generally true. Let's consider the cases:

If p is an odd prime greater than 2, then p-2 is an even number, and the only even prime number is 2. Therefore, p-2 cannot be prime in this case.

If p = 2, then p-2 = 0, which is not considered a prime number.

In both cases, p-2 is not a prime number. Therefore, the statement holds true.

(c) The statement "for any real number s, if s is irrational, then s^2 is irrational" is incorrect. Let's consider a counterexample:

Take s = √2. √2 is an irrational number.

s^2 = (√2)^2 = 2, which is a rational number.

Therefore, the statement is false because we have found a case where s^2 is rational despite s being irrational.

(d) The statement "There are two odd integers n and m such that n²m² - 1 is odd" is true. Let's consider the following example:

Take n = 1 and m = 1. Both n and m are odd.

n²m² - 1 = 1² * 1² - 1 = 1 * 1 - 1 = 0, which is an even number.

However, if we take n = 3 and m = 1, both n and m are still odd.

n²m² - 1 = 3² * 1² - 1 = 9 * 1 - 1 = 9 - 1 = 8, which is an even number.

Therefore, it is not possible to find two odd integers n and m such that n²m² - 1 is odd. Thus, the statement is false.

To learn more about counterexample visit:

https://brainly.com/question/88496

#SPJ11

If you can’t see the question it’s f(x)=15^x+b

Answers

F^-1(x)=-b+In(x)/In(15)

Suppose you are using α = 0. 05 to test the claim that μ = 1620 using a P-value. You are given the sample statistics n-35, X_bar=1590 and σ=82. Find the P-value. State the answer only and no additional work. Make sure to use the tables from the book. Do not round the final answer

Answers

The P-value is 0.0107 for the sample statistics n-35 and the coefficient of standard deviation is 82.

α = 0. 05

μ = 1620

size (n)= 35

X_bar=1590

σ=82

From the given sample statistics, the test statistics will be calculated as:

t = (X_bar - μ) / (σ / sqrt(n))

t = (1590 - 1620) / (82 / sqrt(35))

t = (-2.5411)

Using the t-distribution table with 34 degrees of freedom, the critical value will be:

t_critical = -1.6909

Here the calculated test statistic is less than the critical value.

P - value = 2*P(-100< t < -1.9720, when df = 34)

P = tcf (-100,-2.4103,34)

P = 0.0107

Therefore we can conclude that the P-value is 0.0107.

To learn more about P-value

https://brainly.com/question/14545791

#SPJ4

A. A rectangular loop of length 40 cm an width 10 cm with a 25 ohm light bulb is pulled from a large magnetic field (3. 5 T) very quickly (25 m/s). The light flashes as the circuit leaves the field. How long does the flash of light last in ms?

b. Which way does current flow as the loop exits the field? Why?

clock-wise

counter clock-wise

c. What is the power dissipated in the bulb during the flash in W?

Answers

a) The light flashes as the circuit leaves the field at a speed of 16 ms.

b) The current flow as the loop exits the field in the clockwise direction.

c) The power dissipated in the bulb during the flash is 0.04 W. 

To reply to these questions, we will utilize Faraday's Law, which states that a changing attractive field actuates an electromotive drive (EMF) in a circuit, and the initiated EMF is rise to the rate of alter of attractive flux through the circuit.

a) The attractive flux through the circle is given by the item of the attractive field, region of the circle, and cosine of the point between the attractive field and the ordinary to the plane of the circle.

As the circle is pulled out of the attractive field, the magnetic flux through the circle diminishes, and thus, an EMF is actuated within the circle. This initiated EMF drives a current through the light bulb, causing it to light up.

The time term of the streak of light can be decided from the time taken by the circle to move out of the attractive field.

The removal voyage by the circle is 40 cm, and the speed is 25 m/s, so the time taken is:

t = d/v = 0.4 m / 25 m/s = 0.016 s = 16 ms

Subsequently, the streak of light endures for 16 ms.

b) Concurring to Lenz's Law, the course of the initiated current is such that it contradicts the alter within the attractive flux that produces it. As the circle is pulled out of the attractive field, the attractive flux through the circle diminishes.

Hence, the actuated current flows in a course that makes a magnetic field that restricts the initial attractive field. This could be accomplished by the induced current streaming clockwise as seen from above. Hence, the reply is clockwise.

c) The control scattered within the light bulb can be calculated utilizing the equation P = V²/R, where V is the voltage over the bulb and R is its resistance.

The voltage over the bulb is break even with to the initiated EMF, which can be calculated from Faraday's Law. The attractive flux through the circle changes at a rate of (40 cm) x (25 m/s) = 1 T.m²/s.

The region of the circle is (40 cm) x (10 cm) = 0.04 m². The cosine of the point between the attractive field and the ordinary plane of the circle is 1 (since the circle is opposite to the field). Subsequently, the induced EMF is:

EMF = -d(phi)/dt = -NA(dB/dt)

= -(1)(0.04 m²)(1 T.m²/s)/0.016 s

= -1 V

The negative sign indicates that the actuated EMF is within the inverse course of the current stream. Subsequently, the voltage over the light bulb is:

V = -EMF = 1 V

The power dissipated within the bulb is:

P = V²/R = (1 V)²/25 ohm = 0.04 W

Subsequently, the control scattered within the bulb during the streak is 0.04 W. 

To know more about rectangular loops refer to this :

https://brainly.com/question/31504470

#SPJ4

Does anyone know how to solve this problem?

Answers

The coordinates of the original figure are (-2, 4), (4, 4), (-2, 1), and (4, 1).

The coordinates of the final transformed figure are (-1, 2), (2, 2), (-1, 0.5), and (-2, 0.5).

What is a dilation?

In Mathematics and Geometry, a dilation simply refers to a type of transformation which typically changes the size of a geometric figure, but not its shape.

This ultimately implies that, the size of the geometric figure would be increased (stretched or enlarged) or decreased (compressed or reduced) based on the scale factor applied.

Next, we would apply a dilation to the coordinates of the pre-image by using a scale factor of 0.5 centered at the origin as follows:

(-2, 4) → (-2 × 1/2, 4 × 1/2) = (-1, 2).

(4, 4) → (4 × 1/2, 4 × 1/2) = (2, 2).

(-2, 1) → (-2 × 1/2, 1 × 1/2) = (-1, 0.5).

(-4, 1) → (-4 × 1/2, 1 × 1/2) = (-2, 0.5).

Read more on dilation and scale factor here: https://brainly.com/question/4421026

#SPJ1

A heptagon has perimeter 99 feet. Four of the sides are the same length, and the remaining sides are half as long. How long are the shorter sides? The shorter sides are how many feet

Answers

The shorter sides of heptagon as 9 feet each based on the relation, length of longer sides and total length.

Let the three shorter sides of heptagon (with seven sides) be of x feet. Hence, the remaining four sides will be of 2x feet. Now, sum of their lengths is stated thus, representing them as equation

(4 × 2x) + 3x = 99

Solving the bracket first

8x + 3x = 99

Adding the values on Left Hand Side of the equation

11x = 99

Rewriting the equation in terms of x

x = 99/11

Performing division on Right Hand Side of the equation

x = 9

Hence, the length of shorter sides is 9 feet each.

Learn more about heptagon -

https://brainly.com/question/30779332

#SPJ4

At West High School, 10% of the students participate in sports. A student wants to simulate the act of randomly
selecting 20 students and counting the number of students in the sample who participate in sports. What is an
appropriate assignment of digits for this simulation?
O Let 0-8 = the student participates in sports. Let 9 = the student does not participate in sports.
Let 0 = the student participates in sports. Let 1-9 = the student does not participate in sports.
Let 0 and 1 = the student participates in sports. Let 2-9= the student does not participate in sports.
O Let 2-9 = the student participates in sports. Let 0 and 1 = the student does not participate in sports.

Answers

Let 0-1 represent students who participate in sports and let 2-9 represent students who do not participate in sports.

Let 0-9 represent students selected for the sample, with digits 0-8 representing students who participate in sports and digit 9 representing a student who does not participate in sports.

So, an appropriate assignment of digits for this simulation would be: Let 0-1 represent students who participate in sports and let 2-9 represent students who do not participate in sports.

To learn more on Percentage click:

https://brainly.com/question/24159063

#SPJ1

Evaluate: summation from n equals 4 to 10 of 15 times 3 tenths to the n minus 1 power period Round to the nearest hundredth.

a
0.58

b
1.92

c
6.42

d
9.43

Answers

Answer:olution:. Given data:. Answer:. sum_(n=4)^10 15(3/10)^(n-1)= sum_(n=4)^10 15(0.3)^(n-1) = 15 [(0.3)^3 + (0.3)^4 + (0.3)^5+ (0.3)^6 + (0.3)^7+ (0.3)^8 + ...

Doesn’t include: 0.58 ‎b ‎1.92 ‎c ‎6.42 ‎d ‎9.43

Evaluate: summation from n equals 4 to 10 of 15 times 3 tenths to the n minus 1 power period Round to the nearest hundredth.

Step-by-step explanation:Example

Evaluate X

4

r=1

r

3

.

Solution

This is the sum of all the r

3

terms from r = 1 to r = 4. So we take each value of r, work out

r

3

in each case, and add the results. Therefore

X

4

r=1

r

3 = 13 + 23 + 33 + 43

= 1 + 8 + 27 + 64

= 100 .

Example

Evaluate X

5

n=2

n

2

.

Solution

In this example we have used the letter n to represent the variable in the sum, rather than r.

Any letter can be used, and we find the answer in the same way as before:

X

5

n=2

n

2 = 22 + 32 + 42 + 52

= 4 + 9 + 16 + 25

= 54 .

Example

Evaluate X

5

k=0

2

k

.

DE≅AE ,BA∥CE , CB∥DA and m∠C=65∘

Answers

The measure of <BAE is 130 degree.

We have,

m <C = 65

As, opposite sides are parallel then ABCD is a parallelogram.

Then, opposite angles of a parallelogram are congruent

∠ BAD = ∠ BCD = 65°

∠ ADE = ∠ BAD = 65° ( alternate angles )

Since, DE = AE then Δ ADE is isosceles Triangle.

So, ∠ DAE = ∠ ADE = 65°

We can write,

∠ BAE = ∠ BAD + ∠ DAE = 65° + 65° = 130°

Learn more about Isosceles triangle here:

https://brainly.com/question/25663268

#SPJ1

Other Questions
Assume a U.S.-based subsidiary wants to raise $1,000,000 by issuing a bond denominated in pakistani rupees (pkr). the current exchange rate of the rupee is $.025. Thus, the mnc needs ___ rupees to obtain the $1,000,000 needed. An intravenous cholangiogram (IVC) is an iodine-based contrast study designed to visually study the function of the kidneys.TrueFalse What is another name for the wrist?A) metacarpusB) radiusC) phalangesD) carpus The nurse is creating a plan of care for the client with multiple myeloma and includes which priority intervention in the plan? Question 1 You are interested in constructing a 99% confidence interval for the proportion of all caterpillars that eventually become butterflies. Of the 369 randomly selected caterpillars observed, 45 lived to become butterflies. Round answers to 4 decimal places where possible. a. With 99% confidence the proportion of all caterpillars that lived to become a butterfly is between and b. If many groups of 369 randomly selected caterpillars were observed, then a different confidence interval would be produced from each group. About percent of these confidence intervals will contain the true population proportion of caterpillars that become butterflies and about percent will not contain the true population proportion. Hint: Hints Video [+] TIME REMAINING51:59On a coordinate plane, 2 triangles are shown. Triangle D E F has points (6, 4), (5, 8) and (1, 2). Triangle R S U has points (negative 2, 4), (negative 3, 0), and (2, negative 2).Triangle DEF is reflected over the y-axis, and then translated down 4 units and right 3 units. Which congruency statement describes the figures?DEF SURDEF SRUDEF RSUDEF RUS What diagnosis of Substance-induced psychosis (Psychosis DDX) question 1 options: benzoic acid: put in the molecular formula of the ions responsible for peaks at 45 and 77. use the following order: c, h, o, n and include a ' ' at the end. a formatting example for mass of 44 would be c2h4o on january 1, 2021, bentley corporation issued $1,000,000 of 10-year, 8% bonds at 105, when the market rate of interest was 7%. the bonds pay interest annually on december 31. the company uses the effective interest method of amortization. Problem 2 A university wants to apply the concept of the WACC to set its interest rate for analyzing capital projects. It has an endowment of $68 million, which is earning 6.3% interest. It is paying 4.5% annual interest on $29 million in bonds (through annual payments). It believes that $94 million in general funds from the taxpayers should be assigned an interest rate of 13%. Note that only the interest on the endowment is available to fund capital projects. What is the univers What is the necessary starting point for all anthropologists conducting fieldwork?a.Margaret Mead's emphasis on dynamic writingb.E. E. Evans-Pritchard's synchronic approachc.Franz Boas's notion of cultural relativismd.Nancy Scheper-Hughes's notion of volunteerism and activism work done ona closed system consisting of 2 kg of water initially at 160 oc, 10 bar undergoes an internally reversible, isothermal expansion during which there is energy transfer by heat into the system of 2700 kj. determine the work done, in kj. the system is negative or positive Imagine a car speeding to the airport and another car was coming from the same direction. The only way to avoid an accident was to swerve to the opposite direction. However, a truck was coming in that direction as well. The driver had a split second to decide. 1. What decision did he make? Explain the decision.2. What did he take into account before he made the decision? Provide reasons to support your response Which is a side effect of Eliquis? Bruising Diarrhea Itching Muscle pain The circle above has a radius of 3 cm. What is the area of the circle? During the campaign for the presidential election of 1884, many prominent Republican leaders and supporters left the party because: A WBS dictionary is a document that provides details about the associated deliverable, activity scheduling information, predecessor successor, person responsible for it, resources required, and associated risks for each work package.(TRUE or FALSE). A keyword mixed alphabet cipher uses a cipher alphabet that consists of a keyword, minus duplicates, followed by the remaining letters of the alphabet. (True or False) 1. What is the surface area of the cylinder?Apply the formula SA = 2r + 2rh. Use3.14 for #, and round to the nearest tenth.4 cm11 cm2wireSA Many social media websites have emerged as top destinations on the Internet, however, the category has remained volatile, with many one-time leaders losing popularity over time.