2.7 A 3400-lb car is traveling in third gear (overall gear reduction ratio of 2.5 to 1) on a level road at its top speed of 130 mi/h. The air density is 0.00206 slugs/ft3 . The car has a frontal area of 19.8 ft2 , a drag coefficient of 0.28, a wheel radius of 12.6 inches, a drive axle slippage of 3%, and a drivetrain efficiency of 88%. At this vehicle speed, what torque is the engine producing and what is the engine speed (in revolutions per minute)?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1) The engine torque is approximately 134.33 N·m

2) The speed of the engine  is approximately 4,469.15 revolutions per minute

Step-by-step explanation:

1) The drag coefficient, [tex]c_d[/tex], is given by the formula;

[tex]c_d = \dfrac{2 \cdot F_d}{\rho \cdot u^2 \cdot A}[/tex]

Where;

[tex]c_d[/tex] = 0.28

[tex]F_d[/tex] = The drag force

ρ = The fluid density = 0.00206 slugs/ft³ = 1.06168037 kg/m³

u = The object's flow speed = 130 mi/h = 58.1152 m/s

A = The frontal area = 19.8 ft² = 1.83948 m²

[tex]F_d = \dfrac{c_d \cdot \rho \cdot u^2 \cdot A }{2}[/tex]

∴ [tex]F_d[/tex] = (0.28 × 1.06168037 × (58.1152)² × 1.83948)/2 ≈ 923.4 N

We have;

[tex]F_d = \dfrac{M_e \cdot \varepsilon _0 \cdot \eta _d }{r}[/tex]

Where;

[tex]M_e[/tex] = The engine torque

ε₀ = The overall gear reduction ratio = 2.5

[tex]\eta _d[/tex] = The drivetrain efficiency = 0.88

r = The wheel radius = 12.6 inches = 0.32004 meters

[tex]\therefore M_e = \dfrac{F_d \cdot r }{ \varepsilon _0 \cdot \eta _d}[/tex]

[tex]\therefore M_e = \dfrac{F_d \cdot r }{ \varepsilon _0 \cdot \eta _d} \approx \dfrac{923.4 \times 0.32004 }{ 2.5 \times 0.88} \approx 134.33 \ N\cdot m[/tex]

The engine torque = [tex]M_e[/tex] ≈ 134.33 N·m

The engine torque ≈ 134.33 N·m

2) The speed of the engine, [tex]n_e[/tex], is obtained from the following formula;

[tex]v = \dfrac{2 \cdot \pi \cdot r \cdot n_e \cdot (1 - i)}{\varepsilon _0}[/tex]

Where;

v = The vehicle's speed = 130 mi/h = 58.1152 m/s

r = The wheel radius = 12.6 inches = 0.32004 meters

i = The drive axle slippage = 3% = 3/100 = 0.03

ε₀ = The overall gear reduction ratio = 2.5

[tex]\therefore n_e = \dfrac{v \times \varepsilon _0 }{2 \times \pi \times r \times (1 - i)} = \dfrac{58.1152 \times2.5 }{2 \times \pi \times 0.32004 \times (1 - 0.03)} \approx 74.486 \ rev /second[/tex]

The speed of the engine in revolution per minute = 60 seconds/minute × 74.486 rev/second ≈ 4,469.15 revolutions per minute

The speed of the engine  ≈ 4,469.15 revolutions per minute.


Related Questions

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Answers

2 in x 3 in; you divide 30 and 45 by 15 and get 2 and 3.

Hi if you can answer this i'll mark u brainllest and give you MORE points
How can you work backward from 1/3 to check the answer when converting 0.3 as a fraction?

Answers

Well, one thing you can do is divide. So you start from 0.3 to 1/3

If going backward, here are the steps:

1. Divide. That’s all you gotta do
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Answers

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

So it needs to go down because its negative. So B and C are out. Now if you look at the y intercept (4), you just have to look at which graph has a y intercept that's positive. So that's D

please please help me!!

Answers

Answer:

g(x) = f(x+1) + 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the graph is only moved you don't have to worry about the slope.

To move the graph to the left you add to the x and in this case, it only moved 1 over.

to move the graph up you add to the whole function and in this case, it only moved up 1.

1) Find mZCDE if m CDK = 110°
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E'
TA
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Answers

490 degrees is the answer.

what is addition property

Answers

Answer:

When we add two or more whole numbers, their sum is the same regardless of the order of the addends. The sum of both 2 + 4 and 4 + 2 is 6. That means, we can add whole numbers in any order. When three or more numbers are added, the sum is the same regardless of the grouping of the addends.

Step-by-step explanation:

there

There are four mathematical properties which involve addition. The properties are the commutative, associative, identity and distributive properties.

Commutative Property: When two numbers are added, the sum is the same regardless of the order of the addends.

For example 4 + 2 = 2 + 4

To remember the commutative property, it might be helpful to think about the word commute which means to switch places between home and work (or home and school). In the example above, you can see the 4 and the 2 commuting or switching places.

Associative Property: When three or more numbers are added, the sum is the same regardless of the grouping of the addends.

For example (2 + 3) + 4 = 2 + (3 + 4)

To remember the associative property, it might be helpful to think about the word associate, which as a verb means to interact with a group (maybe you associate with a certain group of friends!). The parentheses are grouping operators, that is, they form groups of numbers and operations. You can see in the example above, the 3 can associate with either the 2 or the 4, but the value of each side is still a total of 9.

Identity Property: The sum of any number and zero is the original number.

For example 5 + 0 = 5.

To remember the identity property, it might be helpful to think of it as a question and answer: What number can I add so that the value is not changed? Zero. In the example above, the 5 gets to keep its identity because adding zero does not change its value.

Distributive Property: The sum of two numbers times a third number is equal to the sum of each addend times the third number.

For example 4 * (6 + 3) = 4*6 + 4*3

The distributive property is the only property that combines multiplication and addition. That makes it very important!

If f(x) = 2x-5 and g(x) = x2 - 4x - 8, find (f+ g)(x).
O A. (f+9)(x) = x2 - 2x - 13
O B. (f+g)(x) = x2 + 2x - 3
O C. (f+g)(x) = x2 - 2x-3
O D. (f+g)(x) = 3x2 - 4x - 13

Answers

The addition of the functions f(x) and g(x) will be (f+ g)(x) = x² – 2x – 13. Then the correct option is A.

What is a function?

Functions are found all across mathematics and are required for the creation of complex relationships.

If f(x) = 2x – 5 and g(x) = x² – 4x – 8.

Then the function (f+ g)(x) will be

(f+ g)(x) = f(x) + g(x)

(f+ g)(x) = 2x – 5 + x² – 4x – 8

(f+ g)(x) = x² – 2x – 13

Then the correct option is A.

More about the function link is given below.

https://brainly.com/question/5245372

#SPJ1

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Answers

Answer:

x=14

Step-by-step explanation:

(8x-4)+(6x-12)=180

14x-16=180

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write an equation in slope-intercept form of the line that passes through the points (-2,3) and (2,7)

Answers

Answer:

y = x+5

Step-by-step explanation:

First find the slope

m = ( y2-y1)/(x2-x1)

   = ( 7-3)/(2 - -2)

   ( 7-3)/(2+2)

   4/4

  1

Then slope intercept form is

y = mx+b where m is the slope and b is the y intercept

y = 1*x+b

y = x+b

Substitute a point into the equation

7 = 2+b

7-2 =b

5=b

y = x+5

Answer:

M=1

Step-by-step explanation:

find the slope (M)

the slope is 1

Hope this helps Bodhi,

This year, there were 25% fewer sunny days than last year. That’s my question.

Answers

If there were 25% fewer sunny days this year than last year, then there were 25% more sunny days last year than this year and the number of sunny days in the coming year is unknown.

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Answers

Answer:

h < 2

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Given

5(2h + 8) < 60 ( divide both sides by 5 )

2h + 8 < 12 ( subtract 8 from both sides )

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h<2

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Can someone please help me I need help

Answers

Answer:

8 in

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

A = 56

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Step 2: Find h

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h = 8

Answer:

h= 8 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

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56= 7h

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Answers

Answer:

118

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Answers

Answer:

[tex]x = - \frac{3}{2} [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

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Two maps are made of a park. The scale from the park to map A is 30 mi to 6 cm. The length of Great Oaks Trail is 4.5 cm on map A. The scale from the same park to map B is 24 mi to 3 cm. The length of Salamander Trail is 3.5 cm on map B. 1. What is the actual length (in miles) of Salamander Trail?

Answers

Answer:

The actual length of Salamander Trail is 28 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

Here, we want to calculate the actual length of salamander trail.

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So now, we have length of 3.5 cm and we want to calculate what is the actual length in miles

From the question on map B;

3 cm = 24 miles

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x * 3 = 24 * 3.5

x = (24 * 3.5)/3

x = 8 * 3.5 = 28 miles

which number produces a rational number when multiplied by 0.5
a. square root of 3
b. 1/3 (1 over 3)
c. 0.555... (0.555 repeating)
d. square root of 16

Answers

Its B because 0.5 repeats n a rational number that is multiple by 0.5 its half of the number

Answer:

square root of 16

Step-by-step explanation:

the square root of 16 is 4 and 4 times .5 equals 2



A local charity collected 163 cans of food
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Answer:

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Answers

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The measure of an angle is 8 more than the measure of the other angle. If the two angles are complementary angles, find the measure of each angle

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Answers

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Answer:

I hope this is what you were needing the answer to!

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Answers

Answer:

Flip the triangle around at the point Z

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

75x+160<760

Step-by-step explanation:

uhh it should be that if it´s not i´m sorry

Answer:

75x+160>760

Step-by-step explanation:

A block with a mass of 10 kg is being pushed. its acceleration is 5 m/s.s . Calculate the force acting on the block ? plz answer for good luck

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 50 N

Step-by-step explanation:

The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula

force = mass × acceleration

From the question

mass = 10 kg

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We have

force = 10 × 5

We have the final answer as

50 N

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Which equation below represents a horizontal line?


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Answers

Answer:

x=4

Step-by-step explanation:

this should be the answer hope it helps

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Answer:

root 1

Step-by-step explanation:

The value of root 1 to any power is equal to 1.

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

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Answers

Answer:

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Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

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Miguel completed the division problem below. What is Miguel's error? 754 divided by 0.52. 52 StartLongDivisionSymbol 7540 EndLongDivisionSymbol minus 52 = 234. 234 minus 208 = 260. 260 minus 260 = a remainder of 0 and a quotient of 145. He included a 5 in the quotient, which does not belong. He multiplied the divisor by 10 and the dividend by 100. He subtracted 208 from 234 incorrectly. He multiplied the divisor by 100 and the dividend by 10.

Answers

Answer:

He multiplied the divisor by 100 and the dividend by 10.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that

Divisor = 0.52

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It can be written as

Divisor is 52 i.e. (0.52 × 100)

And, the dividend is 7540 i.e. (754 × 10)

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Answer:

D He multiplied the divisor by 100 and the dividend by 10

Step-by-step explanation:

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