(5) (20 pts) Is it possible for a binary relation to be both symmetric and antisymmetrics If the answer is no, why not? If it is yes, find all such binary relations.

Answers

Answer 1

No, it is not possible for a binary relation to be both symmetric and antisymmetric because a relation cannot be both symmetric and antisymmetric unless it is the empty relation, as the properties of symmetry and antisymmetry contradict each other for non-empty sets.

A relation is symmetric if for any elements x and y in the set, if (x,y) is in the relation, then (y,x) is also in the relation. This means that the relation is symmetric around the diagonal.

On the other hand, a relation is antisymmetric if for any elements x and y in the set, if (x,y) is in the relation and (y,x) is in the relation, then x=y. This means that the relation is asymmetric around the diagonal.

If a relation is both symmetric and antisymmetric, then it means that for any elements x and y in the set, if (x,y) is in the relation, then (y,x) is also in the relation, and x=y. This implies that the relation is only defined on pairs of identical elements, and therefore it is the diagonal relation, which is reflexive, symmetric, and antisymmetric.

In summary, the only binary relation that is both symmetric and antisymmetric is the diagonal relation, which is defined as {(x,x) : x is an element of the set}.

To learn more about binary relation visit : https://brainly.com/question/13915405

#SPJ11


Related Questions

2. Find the approximate volume of the cone. Use alt+227 or pi for pi as needed.

SHOW YOUR WORK

Answers

Answer:

[tex] v = \frac{1}{3} h\pi \: r { }^{2} \\ = \frac{1}{3} \times 3 \times \pi \times2 ^{2} \\ \frac{1}{3 } \times 3 \times \pi \times 4 \\ \frac{1}{3} \times 12\pi \\ 4\pi \: cm {}^{3} is \: the \: answer[/tex]

the answer is 4 pie cm cube

may I get branliest

Let d be the relation defined on z as follows: for every m, n ∈ z, m d n ⇔ 3 | (m2 − n2). (a) prove that d is an equivalence relation

Answers

Since d satisfies all three properties of an equivalence relation, we conclude that d is indeed an equivalence relation on Z.

To prove that d is an equivalence relation on Z, we need to show that it satisfies three properties: reflexivity, symmetry, and transitivity.

Reflexivity: For any m ∈ Z, we have [tex]m^2 - m^2[/tex] = 0, which is divisible by 3. Therefore, m is related to itself under d, so d is reflexive.

Symmetry: If m d n, then [tex]3 | (m^2 - n^2)[/tex]). This means that there exists an integer k such that [tex]m^2 - n^2 = 3k.[/tex]

Rearranging this equation, we get n^2 - m^2 = -3k, which implies that 3 divides (n^2 - m^2) as well. Therefore, n d m, and d is symmetric.

Transitivity: Suppose m d n and n d p. Then, we have [tex]3 | (m^2 - n^2)[/tex] and [tex]3 | (n^2 - p^2)[/tex].

Adding these two equations, we get   [tex]3 | ((m^2 - n^2) + (n^2 - p^2)),[/tex], which simplifies to [tex]3 | (m^2 - p^2).[/tex] Therefore, m d p, and d is transitive.

Since d satisfies all three properties of an equivalence relation, we conclude that d is indeed an equivalence relation on Z.

To know more about  equivalence here

https://brainly.com/question/24734894

#SPJ4


Using a 2-D shape and an axis of rotation of your choice, draw the 2-D shape, the axis, and the resulting 3-D shape.

Answers

The 2-D shape used here is a right triangle. When rotated about the axis, this becomes a cone which is 3-D. See the attached.

What is rotation in Math?

In mathematics, rotation is a notion that originated in geometry. Any rotation is a movement of a specific space that retains at least one point.

A rotation differs from the following motions: translations, which have no fixed points, and (hyperplane) reflections, which each have a full (n 1)-dimensional flat of fixed points in an n-dimensional space.

Learn more about Rotation:
https://brainly.com/question/2763408
SPJ1

Two sides of a trapezoid are shown below. The segment connecting points (-1,5) and (5,5) is a base of the trapezoid.
Draw the two missing sides so that the midsegment has a length of 9 units.

Answers

Answer:

To draw the missing sides of the trapezoid so that the midsegment has a length of 9 units, you can follow these steps:

Plot the given base segment connecting points (-1,5) and (5,5) on a coordinate plane.

Find the midpoint of the given base segment using the midpoint formula: Midpoint = ((x1 + x2)/2, (y1 + y2)/2), where (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are the coordinates of the endpoints of the given base segment.

Plot the midpoint found in step 2 on the coordinate plane as the midpoint of the midsegment. Label it.

Draw two perpendicular lines from the midpoint found in step 2, each extending towards the other base of the trapezoid.

The intersection points of the perpendicular lines with the other base of the trapezoid will be the vertices of the missing sides.

Connect the vertices of the missing sides with the endpoints of the given base segment to complete the trapezoid.

Note: The specific length and orientation of the missing sides will depend on the location of the midpoint and the given base segment. There can be multiple valid trapezoids with a midsegment of length 9 units that connect the given bases at the midpoint.

Step-by-step explanation:

If 8 men and 12 boys can finish a piece of work in 10 days while 6 men and 8 boys can finish it in 14 days. Find the time taken by one man alone and that by one boy alone to finish the work.

Answers

One man alone can finish the work in about 1.26 days, and one boy alone can finish the work in about 33.33 days.

Let the work be "1" unit, and let the rate of work of one man be "m" and that of one boy be "b". Then we can set up the following system of equations based on the given information:

8m + 12b = 1/10 (equation 1)

6m + 8b = 1/14 (equation 2)

We have two equations and two unknowns, so we can solve for "m" and "b". First, we'll simplify the equations by multiplying both sides of each equation by the least common multiple of the denominators (10*14 = 140):

112m + 168b = 14 (equation 1, multiplied by 140)

84m + 112b = 10 (equation 2, multiplied by 140)

Now we can solve this system of linear equations using either substitution or elimination. Let's use elimination by multiplying equation 2 by -12 and adding it to equation 1:

112m + 168b = 14

-84m - 112b = -120

28m + 56b = -106

Simplifying, we get:

7m + 14b = -53/2 (equation 3)

Now we can solve for "m" or "b" by using either equation 2 or equation 3. Let's use equation 3:

7m + 14b = -53/2

14m + 28b = -53

7m + 14b = -53/2

Subtracting the bottom equation from the top equation, we get:

-7m - 14b = 53/2

Multiplying both sides by -1, we get:

7m + 14b = 53/2

Adding this equation to equation 3, we get:

21m = -53/2

Solving for "m", we get:

m = -53/42 = -1.26 (rounded to two decimal places)

Now we can use equation 2 to solve for "b":

6m + 8b = 1/1

Substituting "-1.26" for "m", we get:

6(-1.26) + 8b = 1/14

Simplifying and solving for "b", we get:

b = 1/14 - (-7.56)/8 = 0.03 (rounded to two decimal places)

Therefore, one man alone can finish the work in about 1.26 days, and one boy alone can finish the work in about 33.33 days.

To learn more about linear equations visit:

https://brainly.com/question/11897796

#SPJ11

PLEASE HELP!!

The following federal tax table is for biweekly earnings of a single person.

A single person earns a gross biweekly salary of $780 and claims 6 exemptions. How does their net pay change due to the federal income tax withheld?

a.

No federal income taxes are withheld.

b.

They will add $11 to their gross pay.

c.

They will subtract $11 from their gross pay.

d.

They will add $13 to their gross pay

Answers

Their net pay will be the same as their gross pay, and option (a) No federal income taxes are withheld is the correct answer.

Based on the given tax table, if a single person earns a gross biweekly salary of $780 and claims 6 exemptions, the federal income tax withheld is $0.

To determine the net payback of a person with a gross biweekly salary of $780 and 6 exemptions, we need to use the federal tax table.

Unfortunately, the table is not provided in the question, so we cannot determine the exact amount of federal income tax that will be withheld.

Assuming that the person is paid on a biweekly basis, their annual gross salary would be $20,280 ($780 x 26).

Using the 2021 federal tax tables for single filers, a person with an annual gross salary of $20,280 and 6 exemptions would have a federal income tax liability of $0.

Based on the information provided, it appears that the person's net pay would not change due to federal income tax withheld, as they would not owe any federal income taxes.

To know more about Paycheck visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30681500

#SPJ4

Complete Question:

The following federal tax table is for biweekly earnings of a single person.

A 9-column table with 7 rows is shown. Column 1 is labeled If the wages are at least with entries 720, 740, 760, 780, 800, 820, 840. Column 2 is labeled But less than with entries 740, 760, 780, 800, 820, 840, 860. Column 3 is labeled And the number of withholding allowances is 0, the amount of income tax withheld is, with entries 80, 83, 86, 89, 92, 95, 98. Column 4 is labeled And the number of withholding allowances is 1, the amount of income tax withheld is, with entries 62, 65, 68, 71, 74, 77, 80. Column 5 is labeled And the number of withholding allowances is 2, the amount of income tax withheld is, with entries 44, 47, 50, 53, 56, 59, 62. Column 6 is labeled And the number of withholding allowances is 3, the amount of income tax withheld is, with entries 26, 28, 31, 34, 37, 40, 43. Column 7 is labeled And the number of withholding allowances is 4, the amount of income tax withheld is, with entries 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26. Column 8 is labeled And the number of withholding allowances is 5, the amount of income tax withheld is, with entries 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13. Column 9 is labeled And the number of withholding allowances is 6, the amount of income tax withheld is, with entries 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1.

The following federal tax table is for biweekly earnings of a single person.

A single person earns a gross biweekly salary of $780 and claims 6 exemptions. How does their net pay change due to the federal income tax withheld?

a. No federal income taxes are withheld.

b. They will add $11 to their gross pay.

c. They will subtract $11 from their gross pay.

d. They will add $13 to their gross pay

Answer:

the correct answer is A!

Step-by-step explanation:

I just took the test and got 100%

help me please please ​

Answers

Answer: 11.76

Step-by-step explanation:  you have to divide by 12 everything and multiply by 6 and you can get the answer

which is the better deal 18 oz for 6.60 or 12 oz for 4.75

Answers

The better deal is given by the equation A = 18 ounces for 6.60

Given data ,

Let the equation be represented as A

Now , For 18 oz for $6.60

Price per ounce = Total cost / Total ounces = $6.60 / 18 oz ≈ $0.3667 per oz

And , for 12 oz for $4.75

Price per ounce = Total cost / Total ounces = $4.75 / 12 oz ≈ $0.3958 per oz

Comparing the two price per ounce values, we can see that the price per ounce for 18 oz for $6.60 is lower than the price per ounce for 12 oz for $4.75

Hence , the better deal is 18 oz for $6.60

To learn more about equations click :

https://brainly.com/question/19297665

#SPJ1

I need help ASAP!!!!!!! The answers are down in the picture.

Answers

The area of the darkest shaded region would be 31.32 yd sq.

We know that the circle is a shape consisting of all points in a plane that are given the same distance from a given point called the center.

The area of the circle =πr²

We are given that the radius of circle is 10 yd.

The area of the circle =πr²

= 10 x 10 π

= 100π

Now the area of the octagon will be;

282.84 yd sq.

Therefore, the area of the darkest shaded region is;

area of the circle - area of the octagon

= 100π - 282.84

= 31.32 yd sq.

Learn more about circle here;

brainly.com/question/12512221

#SPJ1

Select all the true statements: ​

Answers

The true statements regarding the slope will be:

The product of the slopes of each pair of adjacent sides is -1, hence the adjacent sides are perpendicular.The product of the slopes of each pair of adjacent sides is 1, hence the adjacent sides are perpendicular.The slope of opposite sides PQ and RS are both 3, therefore PQ || RS.

How to explain the statement

Statement 2 is correct because the slope of PQ is (3-0)/(-1-0)=-3 and the slope of RS is (2-5)/(6-5)=-3, indicating that they have the same slope and are thus parallel.

Statement 3 is correct because the slope of QR is (3-0)/(-1-0)=-3 and the slope of PS is (2-5)/(6-5)=-3, indicating that they have the same slope and are thus parallel.

Learn more about slope on

https://brainly.com/question/16949303

#SPJ1

Sarah buys a scooter for $67. 52 how much change does Sarah receive if she gives the cashier $70

Answers

Answer:

Sarah receives $2.48 from the cashier

Step-by-step explanation:

Cost of the scooter = $67.52

Money paid by Sarah to the cashier = $70

Sarah receives money = money paid by Sarah - the cost of the scooter

                                      = $70 - $67.52

                                      = $2.48

Sarah receives $2.48 from the cashier.

Si un rectángulo tiene 23 millas de largo y 14 millas de ancho ¿cuál es el area en millas cuadradas?

Answers

The area of the given rectangle is 322 square miles.

How to find the area of the rectangle?

We know that the area of a rectangle is equal to the product between the dimensions. In this case we know that the dimensions of the rectangle are:

Length  = 23 miles.

Width = 14 miles.

Then the area of this rectangle will be a product between these two values, we will get:

Area = (23 mi)*(14 mi)

Area = 322 mi ²

Learn more about rectangles at:

https://brainly.com/question/17297081

#SPJ1

Six different names were put into a hat. A name is chosen 108 times and the name Grace is chosen 11 times. What is the experimental probability of the name Grace being​ chosen? What is the theoretical probability of the name Grace being​ chosen? Use pencil and paper. Explain how each probability would change if the number of names in the hat were different.

Answers

The experimental probability of the name Grace being​ chosen = 11/108

The theoretical probability of the name Grace being​ chosen = 1/6

We know that formula for the experimental probability of event A is :

P(A) = (Number of occurance of event A) / (Total number of trials)

Here, a name is chosen 108 times and the name Grace is chosen 11 times.

Let event A: the name Grace being​ chosen

the number of occurance of event A = 11

And the Total number of trials = 108

Using above formula the experimental probability would be,

P(A) = 11/108

Here, six different names were put into a hat.

This means that the number of possible outcomes n(S) = 6

And n(A) = 1

So, the theoretical probability would be,

P = n(A)/n(S)

P = 1/6

Learn more about the probability here:

https://brainly.com/question/15124899

#SPJ1

Let X and Y be independent random variables, uniformly distributed in the interval [0, 1]. Find the CDF and the PDF of IX - YI.The following is the answer to the questions above I want to know how they got the CDF FZ(z).Solution to Problem 4.5. Let Z = X-y. We have (To see this, draw the event of interest as a subset of the unit square and calculate its area.) Taking derivatives, the desired PDF is fz(z)= {2(1-:), otherwise.

Answers

The Probability density Function of Z is given by:
[tex]f_Z(z)[/tex] = { 2z, 0 ≤ z ≤ 1   , 0  otherwise. }

To find the CDF of Z = |X - Y|, we need to consider two cases:
Case 1: z < 0


If z < 0, then P(Z < z) = 0 since Z is always non-negative.

Case 2: z ≥ 0
If z ≥ 0, then we can express the event {Z < z} in terms of X and Y as follows:
{Z < z} = {(X,Y) : |X - Y| < z}
This event corresponds to a square region in the unit square with vertices at (0,0), (1-z, z), (z,1-z), and (1,1).
The area of this square is [tex]1 - (1-z)^2 = 2z - z^2.[/tex]
Since X and Y are independent and uniformly distributed in [0,1], the joint PDF of (X,Y) is fXY(x,y) = 1 for 0 ≤ x,y ≤ 1, and zero elsewhere.

Therefore, the probability of the event {Z < z} is given by the double integral:

P(Z < z) = ∫[tex]\int {Z < z} f_{XY}(x,y) dxdy[/tex]

= ∫∫|x-y| < z 1 dxdy

[tex]= 2 \int z^0 y^z 1 dxdy[/tex]

= 2∫[tex]z^0[/tex](z-y) dy

= z^2.

Thus, the CDF of Z is given by:

FZ(z) = P(Z ≤ z)

= 0, if z < 0

= z², if 0 ≤ z ≤ 1

= 1, if z > 1.

To find the PDF of Z, we can differentiate the CDF:

fZ(z) = d/dz FZ(z)

= 2z, if 0 ≤ z ≤ 1

= 0, otherwise.

Therefore, the PDF of Z is given by:

[tex]f_Z(z)[/tex] = { 2z, 0 ≤ z ≤ 1

0, otherwise. }

learn more about probability

https://brainly.com/question/30034780

#SPJ11

Q1 1 n Consider the following partial combinatorial argument that n² = n + 2 - 1 (i – 1). = i=1 Arshpreet and Meixuan are at an ice cream shop with n different flavours on the menu, labelled with integers from 1 to n. We count the number of ways they can each order one scoop of ice cream in two different ways. Method 1: Arshpreet chooses a flavour (n choices) and Meixuan chooses a flavour (n choices). By the Rule of Product, there are ndifferent ways they can order ice cream. Method 2: First, there are n ways for Arshpreet and Meixuan to choose the same flavour. If they pick different flavours, Finish the combinatorial argument by completing Method 2.

Answers

The correct relationship is n² = 2n.

To finish the combinatorial argument by completing Method 2, we should consider the following:

Method 2:
1. As you mentioned, there are n ways for Arshpreet and Meixuan to choose the same flavor.
2. If they pick different flavors, there are a total of n*(n-1)/2 unique combinations, since this accounts for all the possible flavor pairings without double-counting.

Now, let's combine both parts of Method 2:
Total ways = Ways of choosing the same flavor + Ways of choosing different flavors
Total ways = n + n*(n-1)/2

Since both methods should result in the same number of total ways to order ice cream, we set Method 1 equal to Method 2:

n² = n + n*(n-1)/2

By solving this equation, we can verify if the given partial combinatorial argument holds true:

n² = n + n*(n-1)/2
2n² = 2n + n*(n-1)
2n² = 2n + n² - n
n² = 2n

This result shows that the given partial combinatorial argument (n² = n + 2 - 1 (i – 1)) is incorrect, as the correct relationship is n² = 2n.

Combinationhttps://brainly.com/question/11732255

#SPJ11

Question 14 (1 point)
In right triangle JKL in the diagram below, KL = 7,
JK = 24, JL = 25, and ZK = 90°.
Which statement is not true?

Answers

In the right triangle JKL, the statement cosL = 24/25 is not true considering the right use of trigonometric ratios.

What is trigonometric ratios?

The trigonometric ratios is concerned with the relationship of an angle of a right-angled triangle to ratios of two side lengths.

The basic trigonometric ratios includes;

sine, cosine and tangent.

tanL = 24/7 {opposite/adjacent is a correct statement}

cosL = 24/25 {not a correct statement because cosL = 7/25, adjacent/hypotenuse}

tanJ = 7/24 {opposite/adjacent is a correct statement}

sinJ = 7/25 {opposite/hypotenuse is a correct statement}

Therefore, the statement cosL = 24/25 is not true considering the right use of trigonometric ratios.

Read more about trigonometric ratios here: https://brainly.com/question/11967894

#SPJ1

Find (a) the range and (b) the standard deviation of the data set 141,116,117,135,126,121 . Round to the nearest hundredth if necessary.

Answers

Range of the data is 19 and Standard deviation is 10.12

How do you find the range and standard deviation of a set of data?

The range of a set of data is the difference between the max and min values, and the standard deviation of the data is the square root of its variance.

The range is the difference between the lowest and highest values in a given set. The Standard Deviation is the square root of the variance.

The data set is :

141, 116, 117, 135, 126, 121

The mean of a set of numbers is the sum divided by the number of terms.

x' = (141 + 116 + 117+ 135 + 126 + 121)/6

x' = 756/6

x' = 126

Now, We have to find the standard deviation of the data set:

[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{\frac{(x-x')^2}{n-1} }[/tex]

Substituting the values

[tex]\sigma=[/tex] (16 √10) /5

= 10.12

Range of the data = Max value - Min value

Range of the data = 19

Learn more about Standard deviation at:

https://brainly.com/question/29030165

#SPJ1

Problem 1 If Ô, and Ô, are unbiased estimators of the same parameter 0, what condition must be imposed on the constants ki and ky so that 22 6. +2,02 is also an unbiased estimator of e? Prove your assertion.

Answers

The condition that must be imposed on k1 and k2 so that 22 6. +2,02 is an unbiased estimator of θ.

To prove that 22 6. +2,02 is an unbiased estimator of the parameter θ, we need to show that its expected value is equal to θ, i.e.,

E(22 6. +2,02) = θ.

Using the linearity of the expected value operator, we have:

E(22 6. +2,02) = E(k1Ô1 + k2Ô2)

= k1E(Ô1) + k2E(Ô2)

Since both Ô1 and Ô2 are unbiased estimators of θ, we have:

E(Ô1) = E(Ô2) = θ

Substituting these values in the above equation, we get:

E(22 6. +2,02) = k1θ + k2θ

= (k1 + k2)θ

For 22 6. +2,02 to be an unbiased estimator of θ, the above expression should be equal to θ. Therefore, we must have:

(k1 + k2) = 1

This implies that the constants k1 and k2 must satisfy the constraint:

k1 + k2 = 1

Hence, this is the condition that must be imposed on k1 and k2 so that 22 6. +2,02 is an unbiased estimator of θ.

Know more about estimator here:

https://brainly.com/question/30906484

#SPJ11

Helppppppppp. I’m serious
Work out the surface area pls

Answers

The value of surface area is,

SA = 570 cm²

Given that;

Base of house = 6 cm

And, Height of house = 19 cm

Since, The shape of house is like a prism.

We know that;

Area of Prism is,

SA = 2B + ph,

where B, stands for the area of the base, p represents the perimeter of the base, and h stands for the height of the prism.

Hence, We get;

SA = 2 × (1/2 x 6 × 19) + 2 (6 + 6) × 19

SA = 114 + 456

SA = 570 cm²

Hence, The value of surface area is,

SA = 570 cm²

Learn more about the multiplication visit:

brainly.com/question/10873737

#SPJ1

Find the multiplicative inversea)36 mod 45b) 22 mod 35c) 158 mod 331d) 331 mod158

Answers

(a) The multiplicative inverse of 36 mod 45 is 4.

(b) The multiplicative inverse of 22 mod 35 is 4.

(c) The multiplicative inverse of 158 mod 331 is 201.

(d) The multiplicative inverse of 331 mod 158 is 119.

To find the multiplicative inverse of a number, we use the following formula:

[tex]a^-1 ≡ b (mod n)[/tex]

Where a is the number whose inverse is to be found, b is the multiplicative inverse of a and n is the modulus.

In this case, we have:

[tex]36^-1[/tex] ≡ b (mod 45) = 4

The multiplicative inverse of 22 mod 35 is 4. To find the multiplicative inverse of a number, we use the formula a * x ≡ 1 mod m where a is the number whose inverse we want to find, x is the inverse of a and m is the modulus.

We can solve this equation using the extended Euclidean algorithm1.

In this case, we have 22 * x ≡ 1 mod 35. Using the extended Euclidean algorithm, we can find that x = 41.

Therefore, the multiplicative inverse of 22 mod 35 is 4.

The multiplicative inverse of 158 mod 331 is 201. The modular multiplicative inverse of an integer a modulo m is an integer b such that the product ab is congruent to 1 with respect to the modulus m 1.

The multiplicative inverse of 331 mod 158 is 119.

Learn more about multiplicative inverse

https://brainly.com/question/13715269

#SPJ4

(a) The multiplicative inverse of 36 mod 45 is 4.

(b) The multiplicative inverse of 22 mod 35 is 4.

(c) The multiplicative inverse of 158 mod 331 is 201.

(d) The multiplicative inverse of 331 mod 158 is 119.

How to find the multiplicative inverse?

To find the multiplicative inverse of a number, we use the following formula:

a⁻¹  = b (mod n)

Where a is the number whose inverse is to be found, b is the multiplicative inverse of a and n is the modulus.

a) In this case, we have:

36⁻¹ ≡ b (mod 45) = 4

b) The multiplicative inverse of 22 mod 35 is 4.

To find the multiplicative inverse of a number, we use the formula

a * x ≡ 1 mod m

where a is the number whose inverse we want to find, x is the inverse of a and m is the modulus.

We can solve this equation using the extended Euclidean algorithm1.

In this case, we have 22 * x ≡ 1 mod 35. Using the extended Euclidean algorithm, we can find that x = 41.

Therefore, the multiplicative inverse of 22 mod 35 is 4.

c) The multiplicative inverse of 158 mod 331 is 201.

The modular multiplicative inverse of an integer a modulo m is an integer b such that the product ab is congruent to 1 with respect to the modulus m 1.

d) The multiplicative inverse of 331 mod 158 is 119.

hence, (a) The multiplicative inverse of 36 mod 45 is 4.

(b) The multiplicative inverse of 22 mod 35 is 4.

(c) The multiplicative inverse of 158 mod 331 is 201.

(d) The multiplicative inverse of 331 mod 158 is 119.

To learn more about multiplicative inverse visit:

brainly.com/question/13715269

#SPJ4

5. (10 points) let p3 denote the vector space of all polynomials of degree at most 3, which of the following subsets are subspaces of either r3 or p3?

Answers

To determine which subsets are subspaces of either r3 or p3, we need to check if they satisfy the three conditions for being a subspace:

1. Closure under addition: For any two vectors in the subset, their sum is also in the subset.
2. Closure under scalar multiplication: For any vector in the subset and any scalar, their product is also in the subset.
3. Contains the zero vector: The subset contains the vector of all zeros.

a) The set of all polynomials of degree exactly 3: This subset is a subspace of p3 because it satisfies all three conditions. The sum of two degree-3 polynomials is also a degree-3 polynomial, and a scalar multiple of a degree-3 polynomial is still a degree-3 polynomial. The zero polynomial is also a degree-3 polynomial.

b) The set of all vectors in r3 whose coordinates add up to 0: This subset is a subspace of r3 because it also satisfies all three conditions. The sum of two vectors whose coordinates add up to 0 also has coordinates that add up to 0, and a scalar multiple of such a vector also has coordinates that add up to 0. The zero vector is also in this subset.

c) The set of all polynomials in p3 whose constant term is 1: This subset is not a subspace of p3 because it does not satisfy the closure under addition condition. The sum of two polynomials with constant term 1 may not have a constant term of 1, so it is not closed under addition.

d) The set of all polynomials in p3 whose coefficient of the x^2 term is 0: This subset is a subspace of p3 because it satisfies all three conditions. The sum of two polynomials with a coefficient of 0 for x^2 also has a coefficient of 0 for x^2, and a scalar multiple of such a polynomial also has a coefficient of 0 for x^2. The zero polynomial is also in this subset.

Learn more about subspaces :

https://brainly.com/question/30318872

#SPJ11

A researcher predicts that a new pain medication will increase levels of flexibility in patients. Thirty- one chronic pain patients are recruited and each is given the normal dose of the medicine. Twenty-four hours later, each patient's activity level of flexibility is measured. The scores for the sample averaged M = 5.2 with SS -170 after treatment. Assuming that flexibility levels in the chronic pain population averages mu = 4.5 are the data sufficient to conclude that the medication significantly increased flexibility? Use a one-tailed test and a .01 level of significance. If applicable, find Cohen's d. State your hypotheses in symbols, not words, and show your work for the standard error and obtained statistic!

Answers

Cohen's d is 0.44, which suggests a medium effect size

Null hypothesis: H0: µ = 4.5 and Alternative hypothesis: Ha: µ > 4.5 (one-tailed test)

The sample mean is M = 5.2 and the sample size is n = 31. The population standard deviation is unknown, so we use the t-distribution.

The standard error of the mean is:

[tex]SE=\frac{\sqrt{\frac{SS}{n-1} } }{\sqrt{n} } = \frac{\sqrt{\frac{-170}{30} } }{\sqrt{31} } = 0.328[/tex]

The t-statistic is:

[tex]t= (\frac{M-µ}{SE}) = (\frac{5.2-4.5}{0.328}) = 2.13[/tex]

Using a one-tailed t-test with a .01 level of significance and 30 degrees of freedom, the critical value is 2.756. Since the obtained t-value (2.13) is less than the critical t-value (2.756), we fail to reject the null hypothesis.

Since we failed to reject the null hypothesis, we cannot conclude that the medication significantly increased flexibility.

Cohen's d can be calculated as:

[tex]d= \frac{(M-µ}{SD} = \frac{5.2-4.5}{\sqrt{\frac{SS}{n-1} } } = \frac{0.84}{1.9} = 0.44[/tex]

Therefore, Cohen's d is 0.44, which suggests a medium effect size.

To know more about "null and alternative hypothesis" refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/30535681#

#SPJ11

A federal report indicated that 30% of children under age 6 live in poverty in West Virginia, an increase over previous years. How large a sample is needed to estimate the true proportion of children under age 6 living in poverty in West Virginia within 2% with 90% confidence? Round the intermediate calculations to three decimal places and round up your final answer to the next whole number.

Answers

A sample of at least 782 children under age 6 living in West Virginia is needed to estimate the true proportion of children under age 6 living in poverty in West Virginia within 2% with 90% confidence.

We can use the formula:

n = (z^2 * p * q) / E^2

where:

z = z-score for the desired level of confidence (90% confidence corresponds to a z-score of 1.645)

p = estimated proportion (0.30 based on the federal report)

q = 1 - p

E = margin of error (0.02)

Substituting the values, we get:

n = (1.645^2 * 0.30 * 0.70) / 0.02^2 = 781.96

Rounding up to the nearest whole number, we get a sample size of 782. Therefore, a sample of at least 782 children under age 6 living in West Virginia is needed to estimate the true proportion of children under age 6 living in poverty in West Virginia within 2% with 90% confidence.

To learn more about confidence visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13067956

#SPJ11

b. Verify the identity: csc 0-sin = cot cos 0. [Hints: The Pythagorean identity 2 cos² 0+ sin² 0 = 1 can also be used in the form 1-sin² 0 = cos² and a fraction of the form a² b can be rewritten as a a a a b 1​

Answers

Based on the information, csc(0) - sin(0) = cot(0) cos(0) is a valid identity.

How to explain the identity

lim x→0+ csc(x) = ∞

lim x→0- csc(x) = -∞

Recall that cot(0) is undefined, as the cotangent function has a vertical asymptote at x=0. However, we can still simplify the expression by using the limit definition of the cotangent function as x approaches 0:

lim x→0+ cot(x) = ∞

lim x→0- cot(x) = -∞

Since both sides simplify to ∞, we can say that the identity holds.

Therefore, csc(0) - sin(0) = cot(0) cos(0) is a valid identity.

Learn more about identity on

https://brainly.com/question/343682

#SPJ1

Help please!

You board a Ferris Wheel at its lowest point (20 feet off the ground) and it begins to move counterclockwise at a
constant rate. At the highest point, you are 530 feet above the ground. It takes 40 minutes for 1 full revolution.
Derive the formula for h(t) by evaluating for the A, B, C, and D transformation factors.

h(t) = D + A sin (B (t-C))

Answers

The formula for the height above the ground, h(t) is h(t) = 255 sin (π/20 t) + 20.

How to get the formula

The amplitude is half the distance between the highest and lowest points, which is (530 - 20)/2 = 255 feet. So A = 255.

The period is 40 minutes, so B = 2π/40 = π/20.

At t = 0 (when we board the Ferris Wheel), we are 20 feet above the ground.

This means there is no phase shift, so C = 0.

The vertical shift is also 20 feet, so D = 20.

Putting it all together, we have:

h(t) = 255 sin (π/20 t) + 20

Learn more about height on

https://brainly.com/question/73194

#SPJ1

Use cylindrical or spherical coordinates, whichever seems more appropriate.

Find the volume enclosed by the torus rho=4sin(φ)

Answers

The volume enclosed by the torus rho=4sin(φ) for cylindrical or spherical coordinates is V = 32[tex]\pi^{2/3}[/tex].

We can use cylindrical coordinates to find the volume enclosed by the torus.

The torus can be defined in cylindrical coordinates as:

ρ = 4sin(φ)

where ρ is the distance from the origin to a point in the torus, and φ is the angle between the positive z-axis and the line connecting the origin to the point.

To find the volume enclosed by the torus, we integrate over ρ, φ, and z. The limits of integration for ρ and φ are 0 to 4 and 0 to 2π, respectively, since the torus extends from the origin to a maximum distance of 4 and wraps around the z-axis.

For z, we integrate from -√(16-ρ²) to √(16-ρ²), which represents the range of z values that lie on the surface of the torus at a given value of ρ and φ.

The integral for the volume of the torus is:

V = ∫∫∫ ρ dz dφ dρ

where the limits of integration are:

0 ≤ ρ ≤ 4

0 ≤ φ ≤ 2π

-√(16-ρ²) ≤ z ≤ √(16-ρ²)

Evaluating this integral gives the volume of the torus as:

V = 32[tex]\pi^{2/3}[/tex]

Learn more about the volume at

https://brainly.com/question/30834164

#SPJ4

three adults and three children are to be seated at a circular table. in how many different ways can they be seated if each child must be next to two adults? (two seatings are considered the same if one can be rotated to form the other.)

Answers

There are 84 different ways to seat three adults and three children at a circular table such that each child must be next to two adults.

To seat three adults and three children at a circular table such that each child must be next to two adults, we can use the following steps:

If adults separate all of the children.Place an adult anywhere:

There are 2! options for the other two adults and 3! options for children.

The number of ways for two adults and children:

= 2! × 3!

= 2 × 6

= 12 ways to seat them

If 2 of the children sit together and 2 adults sit together:

There are 3 ways to pick the two children, two ways to seat them, and two ways for them to begin the circle, for a total of six options.

The third child has a pair of choices:

6 × 2 so far

Then, there are 3! =6  ways to seat the adults.

6 × 2 × 6 = 72 ways

Putting it all together, the total number of seating arrangements is:

12+72 = 84 ways  

Therefore, there are 84 different ways to seat three adults and three children at a circular table such that each child must be next to two adults.

Learn more about the permutations here:

https://brainly.com/question/1216161

#SPJ12

if sales are expressed as a function of the amount spent on advertising, then the dollar amount at which , the rate of change of sales, goes from increasing to decreasing is call the [ select ] . if is that dollar amount, then is

Answers

If sales are expressed as a function of the amount spent on advertising, then the dollar amount at which the rate of change of sales goes from increasing to decreasing is called the point of diminishing returns or diminishers returns to scale.

It sounds like you want to know about the relationship between sales, advertising, and the rate of change. Here's an answer incorporating the terms you've mentioned:

If sales are expressed as a function of the amount spent on advertising, the dollar amount at which the rate of change of sales goes from increasing to decreasing is called the inflection point. If 'x' is that dollar amount, then 'x' represents the advertising budget at which the sales growth rate starts to decline.

This point indicates that increasing the amount spent on advertising beyond this dollar amount will result in a decrease in the rate of change of sales. This is known as the diminishers' scale to return.

Learn more about Diminishers:

brainly.com/question/14673761

#SPJ11

30°
X
y
29.5


Hey i have a math test coming soon

Answers

The lengths of sides of the unknown are:

x = 59y = 29.5√3

How do i determine the value of x?

The value of x can be obtain as follow:

Angle (θ) = 30°Opposite = 29.5Hypotenuse = x =?

Sine θ = opposite / hypotenuse

Sine 30 = 29.5 / x

Cross multiply

x × sine 30 = 29.5

Divide both sides by sine 30

x = 29.5 / sine 30

Value of x = 59

How do i determine the value of y?

The value of y can be obtain as follow:

Angle (θ) = 30°Opposite = 29.5Adjacent = y =?

Tan θ = opposite / adjacent

Tan 30 = 29.5 / y

Cross multiply

y × Tan 30 = 29.5

Divide both sides by Tan 30

y = 29.5 / Tan 30

y = 29.5 ÷ 1/√3

y = 29.5 × √3

Value of y = 29.5√3

Learn more about lengths of triangle:

https://brainly.com/question/17307037

#SPJ1

let be a -digit number, and let and be the quotient and the remainder, respectively, when is divided by . for how many values of is divisible by ?

Answers

There are a total of possible values of for which is divisible by .

We want to find the number of values of for which is divisible by . Let's consider the possible remainders when is divided by .

If , then is divisible by , since the last digit of any even number is 0, 2, 4, 6, or 8, all of which are divisible by .

If , then is not divisible by , since the last digit of any odd number is 1, 3, 5, 7, or 9, none of which are divisible by .

Therefore, we can assume that is even, and write as , where is an -digit number and is a digit from 0 to 9. We can then write:

We know that is divisible by , so we need to find the values of for which is divisible by . This is equivalent to finding the values of for which is divisible by , since is relatively prime to .

We can rewrite the equation above as:

This shows that is divisible by if and only if is divisible by . Since and are relatively prime, this occurs if and only if both and are divisible by . In other words, we need to find the values of such that both and are divisible by .

There are 5 even digits (0, 2, 4, 6, and 8) that can be chosen for , and 10 digits (0 to 9) that can be chosen for . Thus, there are a total of possible choices for the pair (). We need to determine how many of these pairs result in both and being divisible by .

For to be divisible by , we need the sum of its digits to be divisible by . Since is even, this is equivalent to requiring the sum of the digits of to be divisible by . This means that we can choose any combination of the even digits (0, 2, 4, 6, and 8) to fill the digits of , with no restrictions. There are 5 choices for each digit of , for a total of possible -digit numbers that are divisible by .

For to be divisible by , we need to be divisible by . Since is relatively prime to , this is equivalent to requiring to be divisible by . Since is an -digit number, it follows that is an -digit number. Thus, we need to choose the first digits of to be divisible by .

There are 10 choices for each of the first digits of , and 5 choices for the last digit (since it must be even). Thus, there are a total of possible -digit numbers that have the first digits divisible by .

To count the number of pairs () that result in both and being divisible by , we can use the multiplication principle: we multiply the number of choices for by the number of choices for , since these choices are independent of each other. Thus, the total number of pairs () is:

Therefore, there are a total of possible values of for which is divisible by .

To learn more about equivalent visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30054765

#SPJ11

Other Questions
what are the physical symptoms of mild anxiety? (DRIM)** SIMPLIFY the expression: 12x - 7y - 8x + 3y which conflict management style is marked by a desire to meet the needs of stakeholders and strongly adhere to organizational values and principles? question 2 options: avoiding competing compromising accommodating collaborating All of the following techniques help to secure IM communications EXCEPT which of the following?A. Running a corporate IM serverB. Using a different user nameC. Avoiding file transfersD. Using encryption Which of the following would be the best choice when attempting to use short, familiar terms in a speech?description.connectiveuseanalysis for Proximal Humerus Fracture what are the Clinical Intervention In the Vroom-Yetton model of decision participation, the rules for identifying appropriate decision procedures are designed to protect the ________. what is 400 centimetres to millimetres Read the paragraph.[1] Ji-yoo is brainstorming topics for a term paper for her history class. [2] Although she wants to get startedas soon as possible, she also wants to choose a subject she's passionate about. [3] She's stronglyconsidering writing about Sally Ride, because he was the first woman from the United States to go to space.[4] Ji-yoo might also write about Bessie Coleman, the first Black woman to fly a plane, but that would requiremore background research. [5] If she decides to write about Marie Curie, she could use the research she didfor a project about radiation for Chemistry class. [6] Some options is better than others, but by choosingcarefully in advance, Ji-yoo thinks she'll get a better grade in the end.4Which sentences have errors?sentence 2sentence 3sentences 4 and 5sentences 3 and 6 Two stars 19 light-years away are barely resolved by a 63 cm (mirror diameter) telescope. 1ly=9. 4611015m. How far apart are the stars? Assume = 550 nm and that the resolution is limited by diffraction. d=_____? m Jax came to your bank to borrow 8,500 to start a new business. Your bank offers him a 30-month loan with an annual simple interest rate of 4.35% Recognizing someone but not being able to identify where you know them from or who exactly they are is related to What is the major skin area where derivatives nails and hair are located? if p=-6 and q = 4 what is the smallest subset containing the value of the expression below? p^2 +q/ -|p|-q PLSS HELP!Define metaphor. In Langston Hughes's poem "Dream Variations." analyzewhat is the dream a metaphor of? Cite specific examples from the poem to support your answer and explain what the lines mean. How to Age Successfully If someone asked you, "What do I need to do now to age successfully?", what would you tell them? What advice would you give? the key variable in determining if clients will make positive changes in their lives is whether they have the motivation to make the efforts necessary to improve their circumstances. (True or False) Lines 5667 of Selection 1 are a monologue. What function does this dramatic convention most clearly serve?AIt adds drama by allowing Agydas to mock his captors at length to their faces.BIt adds drama by allowing Agydas to explain at length to his captors his choice to die by his own hand.CIt helps characterize Agydas by allowing him to directly inform the audience of his secret fears.DIt helps characterize Tamburlaine by allowing Agydas to directly inform the audience of Tamburlaines cruelty. A tower is supported by a guy wire 18.5 m in length and meets the ground at an angle of 59. At what height on the tower is the guy wire attached? Net Work Corporation, whose annual accounting period ends on December 31, issued the following bonds: Date of bonds: January 1, 2015 Maturity amount and date: $200,000 due in 10 years (December 31, 2024) Interest: 10 percent per year payable each December 31 Date issued: January 1, 2015 Required:For each of the three independent cases that follow, provide the following amounts to be reported on the January 1, 2015, financial statements immediately after the bonds were issued: (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)January 1, 2015Financial Statements: Case A (issued at 100) Case B (at 98) Case C (at 102)a. Bonds payableb. Unamortized premium (or discount)c. Carrying value