A 1.00-L flask is filled with 1.00 moles of H2 and 2.00 moles of I2. The value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction of hydrogen and iodine reacting to form hydrogen iodide is 50.5 under the given conditions. What are the equilibrium concentrations of H2 , I2 , and HI in moles/L? H2 (g) + I2 (g) ⇌ 2HI(g)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex] C_{H_{2}} = 0.07 M [/tex]

[tex] C_{I_{2}} = 1.07 M [/tex]

[tex] C_{HI} = 1.86 M [/tex]

Explanation:

The reaction is:

H₂(g) + I₂(g) ⇄ 2HI(g)

Initially, we have the following concentrations of H₂ and I₂:

[tex] C_{H_{2}} = \frac{n}{V} = \frac{1 mol}{1.00 L} = 1 mol/L [/tex]

[tex] C_{I_{2}} = \frac{n}{V} = \frac{2 mol}{1.00 L} = 2 mol/L [/tex]

Then, in the equilibrium we have:

H₂(g) + I₂(g) ⇄ 2HI(g)

1-x       2-x         2x

[tex] Kc = \frac{[HI]^{2}}{[H_{2}][I_{2}]} = \frac{(2x)^{2}}{(1-x)(2-x)} [/tex]

[tex] 50.5*(1-x)(2-x) - (2x)^{2} = 0 [/tex]

By solving the above equation for x we have:

x₁ = 2.32 and x₂= 0.93

Hence, the concentrations of H₂, I₂ and HI are:

[tex] C_{H_{2}} = 1-x = 1 - 0.93 M = 0.07 M [/tex]

[tex] C_{I_{2}} = 2-x =  2 - 0.93 M = 1.07 M [/tex]

[tex] C_{HI} = 2*x = 2*0.93 M = 1.86 M [/tex]

I hope it helps you!    


Related Questions

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Why do atoms share electrons in covalent bonds?

A. to attain a noble-gas electron configuration

B. to become more polar

C. to become ions and attract each other

D. to increase their atomic numbers​

Answers

Answer:

Answer Option A) To attain a noble-gas electron configuration.

Explanation:

Correct answer from test

Taking into account the definition of covalent bond and octet rule, the correct answer is option A.  Atoms share electrons in covalent bonds to achieve a noble gas electron configuration.

The covalent bond is the chemical bond that occurs between atoms of non-metallic elements. These atoms have many electrons at their outermost level and have a tendency to share them to acquire the stability of the noble gas electronic structure. In this way a molecule is formed.

The tendency of the elements to reach a stable configuration is known as the octet rule. For this, the octet rule explains that there must be eight electrons in their last energy levels, thus acquiring the structure of a noble gas.

So, a covalent bond is a force that joins two atoms of non-metallic elements to form a molecule in order to comply with the octet rule.

Finally, the correct answer is option A.  Atoms share electrons in covalent bonds to achieve a noble gas electron configuration.

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Explanation:

Claim, Evidence, Reasoning (CER) model, an explanation consists of: A claim that answers the question. Evidence from students' data. Reasoning that involves a rule or scientific principle that describes why the evidence supports the claim.

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Explanation:

I hope this helps

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Explanation:

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ANSWER:

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Question:

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Answers

Explanation:

The lack of a control group

The answer would be “the lack of a control group.” To make the results more accurate, the scientists should have used a placebo group to use as a comparison.

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Answer:

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Answer:

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Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

A. a best guess explanation

Explanation:

A scientific theory explains why something behaves the way it does and is usually backed up by different sources. They are not speculations and can be proven. Those which are speculations and are not proven are called hypothesis. A scientific theory can also be replaced, if it is found that it does not produce valid results, or if a better theory is proposed which is made of one or more old theories.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

pls mark brainliest

I need help again LOL.

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Answer:

They require diffrent types of atoms for their makeup I belive is the answer Hope this helps

Explanation: Wow you have a lot a questions XD :D :3

Element: A substance that is made up of only one type of atom. Compound: A substance that is made up of more than one type of atom bonded together. Mixture: A combination of two or more elements or compounds which have not reacted to bond together; each part in the mixture retains its own properties.

i hope this helps

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D) In ketones, the carbon of their carbonyl group is bonded with one other carbon.

Answers

Answer:

A) In aldehydes, the carbon is always joined to at least one hydrogen atom.

Explanation:

Aldehydes and Ketones are organic compounds.

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In ketones, the carbon is attached to another carbon.

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Answer:

ok whats the question dude just ask :PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP

OTHERWISE EOEOEEOEOEOOEOEOEOEOEOOEOWOWOWOWOW

wow is mom upide down

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This is the answer hope you see it clear :)

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Answer:

46.943 million km

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From an average distance of 36 million miles (58 million kilometres), Mercury is 0.4 astronomical units away from the Sun.

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Answers

Answer:

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Answer:

True

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Have a nice day / night! :)

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Answers

Answer:

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Answer:

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The water is hotter than the mug.

The mug is hotter than the water.

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answer #D is correct

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Answers

Answer:

Biogas is a type of biofuel that is naturally produced from the decomposition of organic waste. When organic matter, such as food scraps and animal waste, break down in an anaerobic environment (an environment absent of oxygen) they release a blend of gases, primarily methane and carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

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Explanation:

Biogas is a type of biofuel that is naturally produced from the decomposition of organic waste.

Biomass is plant or animal material used for energy production, or in various industrial processes as raw substance for a range of products.

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Answers

Answer:

it is b because its releases heat in to all directions and not b because it staying inside and not releasing anything :)

Explanation:

Answer:

In ice cube heat is taken in absorbed it's an endothermic reaction

In fire heat is given out it is an exothermic reaction

Explanation:

Wanna give you one advice

Exit of heat means exothermic and you can memorize it by

The first word of both word exit ;exo

Hope it helps you


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Answers

What is the DNA strand? You have not named it.

Two compounds of phosphorus and fluorine have the following
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Compound 2: 8.42 g fluorine for every 4.21 g phosphorus
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1 to compound 2.

Help me please

Answers

Answer: 3:2

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GIVING 5 STARS AND BRAINLY IF YOU ANSWER FIRST AND CORRECTLY
Please answer asap. Thank you.

QUESTION:

How many total elements are involved in the process of photosynthesis?

A. 2
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3 there are three different chemical symbols on each side of the equation

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Answer:

3.065 x 10^-24

Explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

From these two values, i.e. mass and volume, density of the copper cylinder can be calculated.

Formula of density is :

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Now we have mass: 53.76g and volume 6cm³

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