Answer:
We are given:
m = 1500 kg
initial velocity (u) = 35 m/s
final velocity (v) = 0 m/s
time (t) = 5 seconds
acceleration = a m/s/s
Force (f) = F newtons
Solving for acceleration:
Using the first equation of motion:
v = u + at
replacing the variables
0 = 35 + a(5)
a = -35/5
a = -7 m/s/s
Force applied by the brakes:
From newton's second law of motion:
F = ma
replacing the variables
F = (1500)(-7)
F = -10500 N
Therefore, the force applied by the brakes is -10500 N, we have a negative sign since the force is being applied opposite to the direction of motion
Calculate the maximum energy that a 3-MeV alpha particle can transfer to an electron in a single collision.
Answer:
The maximum energy that can be transferred to an electron in a single collision of alpha particle is 1.63 keV
Explanation:
let mass of electron, Me = 1
let mass of proton, Mp = 1836Me = 1836
let mass of alpha particle, Ma = 4Mp = 7344
The maximum energy that can be transferred to an electron in a single collision is given by;
[tex]Q_{max} = \frac{4mME}{(M+m)^2}\\\\Q_\alpha_{max} = \frac{4(1)(7344)(3\ MeV)}{(1+7344)^2} = 0.00163 \ MeV = 1.63 \ KeV[/tex]
Therefore, the maximum energy that can be transferred to an electron in a single collision of alpha particle is 1.63 keV
how does the size of the solar system compare to the Milky Way galaxy?
1. the solar system is larger
2. the solar system is the same size
3. the solar system is much smaller
4. the solar system is about one half the size
Answer:
either 3 or 4 most likely 3
Explanation:
An airplane is flying at a velocity of 79 m/s eastward relative to the air. Due to a high-pressure region to the north, the velocity of the air relative to the ground is 18 m/s southward. Find the ground speed of the airplane.
A vector is 9.55m long and points in a -48.0 degree direction. find the x component
Answer:
x=6.39 m
Explanation:
Rectangular Components of a Vector
Vectors can be expressed in several forms, including the magnitude-angle form, and the rectangular-coordinates form.
If the magnitude r and angle β are given, we can find the rectangular coordinates (x,y) as follows:
[tex]x=r\cos\beta[/tex]
[tex]y=r\sin\beta[/tex]
The vector of the question has a magnitude of r=9.55 m and an angle β=-48°. The x-component is:
[tex]x=9.55\cdot\cos(-48^\circ)[/tex]
Using a digital calculator:
x=6.39 m
2
A crane has an arm to which is attached a frictionless pulley. A cable passes over the pulley and
supports a load of 10 kN as shown.
frictionless pulley
104N
30
30°
crane arm
load
10 KN
The crane arm exerts a force F on the pulley.
What is the value of F?
C
8.7 KN
10 KN
D
A
17 kN
B
5.0 KN
Answer:
17kN
Explanation:
The force of 10 kN in the cable and the load of 10 kN both have a component along the crane arm.
The force F exerted by the crane arm on the pulley is the sum of these 2 components.
Component of force in cable along the crane arm = 10 cos 30°
Component of load along the crane arm = 10 cos 30°
Considering the forces on the pulley,
F = 10 cos 30° + 10 cos 30°
Force F = 17.32 kN = 17 kN
What is the frequency (n, in Hz) of the photons emitted by a He-Ne laser with a wavelength (l) of 632.8 nm
Answer:
4.741 × 10¹⁴ Hz
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Wavelength of the He-Ne laser (l): 632.8 nmFrequency of the He-Ne laser (n): ?Speed of light (c): 3.000 × 10⁸ m/sStep 2: Convert "l" to meters
We will use the conversion factor 1 m = 10⁹ nm.
632.8 nm × (1 m / 10⁹ nm) = 6.328 × 10⁻⁷ m
Step 3: Calculate the frequency of the He-Ne laser
We will use the following expression.
c = l × n
n = c / l
n = (3.000 × 10⁸ m/s) / (6.328 × 10⁻⁷ m)
n = 4.741 × 10¹⁴ s⁻¹ = 4.741 × 10¹⁴ Hz
Predict the energy transformation that occurs when Carson sands a piece of wood with sandpaper.
A. chemical energy to heat energy
B. heat energy to mechanical energy
C. mechanical energy to heat energy
D. mechanical energy to chemical energy
Answer:
C. Mechanical to heat i,m pretty sure
Explanation:
I took the test
Answer:
C or D
Explanation:
not really sure
The barren-ground caribou shown below is a large herbivore that lives in a subarctic climate near Yellowknife, Canada. Which of these is NOT an adaptation found in caribou?
A. Caribou have wide feet to help them avoid sinking into deep snow.
B. Caribou can digest a diet of grasses, twigs, and mushrooms.
C. Caribou can hold their breath for up to nine minutes underwater.
D. Caribou migrate between a summer location with abundant food and a winter location where conditions (weather, food, snow cover) are more favorable.
Answer:
C - Caribou can hold their breath for up to nine minutes
Explanation:
The other three are true.
The statement which is NOT an adaptation found in Caribou is:
C. Caribou can hold their breath for up to nine minutes underwater.According to the given question, we need to find the adaptation which is false from the answer choices about the large herbivore called Caribou.
As a result of this, the adaptation which cannot be found in Caribou is the statement that Caribou can hold their breath underwater for up to nine minutes which is false.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C
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A man with mass 60 kg rides a Ferris wheel that has a radius of 20 m. The man is sitting on a scale. If the man's translational (linear) speed during the ride is a constant 5 m/s, what would the scale read at top of the ride
Answer:
75NExplanation:
in this problem we are expected to solve for the force, and this force, is the centripetal force exerted on the man/
we know that the expression for the centripetal force is given as
F=mv^2/r
given data
mass, m=60kg
radius, r= 20m
velocity, v= 5m/s
Substituting into the expression we have
F=60*5^2/20
F=60*25/20
F=1500/20
F=75N
The reading at the top of the ride will be 75N
When an atom gains or loses electrons, it has an electrical charge. It is known as
Answer:
ion
Explanation:
Atoms can gain or lose making them no longer neutral they become charged and it is called ion.
need help ASAP. please and thank you
2. Which of the following is a true statement.
Sound travels faster than light.
Sound travels slower than light
Answer:
Sound travels slower than light
Explanation:
Sound travels at around 1/3 km per second, while light travels around 300,000 km per second.
Also, this is the reason you see the lightning before you hear the thunder.
I hope this helped.
Answer:
Sound travels slower than light
Explanation:
Bc light is faster than sound
Does time of flight depend on initial speed?
Greg paid $3.60 for a package of 8 nails at the home store. John paid $3.18 for a package of 6 nails at the hardware store. How much more did John pay per nail than Greg?
(PLS HELP ( . *)^( . *)
Answer:
8 cents extra.
Explanation:
First find out how much one nail is for each of them. So, divide.
3.60 divided by 8 is 0.45.
3.18 divided by 6 is 0.53.
Subtract 0.45 from 0.53 and voila you have 0.08.
Answer:
5
Explanation:
76789967
I need helpppppppppppppppppp!
Answer:
i think its B
Explanation:
but check it before do it
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Hope it helps I tried looking for think I found it hit the heart pls
1. Suppose you have a metal bar. Its mass is 57.9g and its volume is 3cm'. What is its
density?
¡Hellow!
How we know, for calculate density, we can use the formule:
[tex]\boxed{\textbf{p = m / v} }[/tex]
Where:
[tex]\sqrt{[/tex] p = Density = ?
[tex]\sqrt{[/tex] m = Mass = 57,9 g
[tex]\sqrt{[/tex] v = Volume = 3 cm³
Let's replace according we information:
p = 57,9 g / 3 cm³
p = 19,3 g/cm³
The density of the metal bar is 19,3 g/cm³.
¿Good luck?
An area that has been re-colonized after an environmental disturbance has undergone ____________. Group of answer choices Stratification Zonation Primary Succession Secondary Succession
Answer:
Secondary succession
Explanation:
Secondary succession is one of the two major types of ecological successions (the other being primary succession). Succession, generally, is characterized by the series of changes that occurs to an ecological community within a period of time.
However, secondary succession occurs when an already colonized area (with soil formed) becomes disturbed by environmental disasters or occurrences, leading to the recolonization of the area by certain organisms. Therefore, an area that has been re-colonized after an environmental disturbance has undergone SECONDARY SUCCESSION.
which produces wave particles that move and displace one another
Answer:
a guitar?
Explanation:
What is the correct order of organization from smallest to largest?
a.Tissues, cells, organs, organism, organ system
b.Cells, organs, tissues, organ system, organism
c.Organs, tissues, organ system, cells, organism
d.Cells, tissues, organs, organ system, organism
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Cells are the smallest unit of organizaiton, followed by tissues, organs, organ systems, and then organisms themselves.
Part D
Which two kinds of energy are associated with flames?
Answer:
Thermal energy and electrical energy
Explanation:
Answer:
Hello!!! Princess Sakura here ^^
Explanation:
The two kinds of energy are thermal and electrical.
If the force from the tibia on the femur illustrated below was 1000 N acting at 30° to the femur,
what are the components of this force Fs and Fl:
1000 N
F
300
Answer:
tibia would be 100N x 300
Explanation:
Which of the following tests uses calipers to assess body composition? A. skinfold test B. sit-and-reach C. arm hang D. curl-up Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
Answer:A.skinfold test
Explanation:
i just took the test
Answer:
A. Skinfold test
Explanation:
Edg 2020
A car is moving with a constant speed of 70.0 mi/h (31.2 m/s). If its wheels have a radius of 24.1 cm, what is their angular speed
Answer:
129.46rad/s
Explanation:
Given
Linear speed v = 31.2m/s
Radius of wheel = 24.1cm = 0.241m
The formula for calculating the angular speed in terms of linear speed is expressed as;
v = wr
w is the angular velocity
r is the radius
v is the linear velocity
From the formula:
w = v/r
Substitute
w = 31.2/0.241
w = 129.46rad/s
Hence the angular speed is 129.46rad/s
To describe a position in more than one
dimension, you must use more than one______
Answer:
To describe a position in more than one dimension you must use more than one reference point. The reference point is a basis for evaluation, assessment or comparison; a criterion.
Explanation:
Hope this answer help :D
Answer:
reference point
Explanation:
Which statement describes earthquakes?
They release energy
They are caused by reduced stress in rocks
They begin at the epicenter
The result for movement on earth’s surface
Answer:
they release energy
Explanation:
An earthquake is the abrupt release of energy from the earth's crust that causes the earth's surface to shake . Thus , seismic waves are produced. The kind and severity of an earthquake are based on the local seismic activity . therefore the correct answer is option A.
What is the equator?The Equator is an imaginary line passing through the middle of a globe. It is equidistant from the North Pole and the South Pole, Its is a horizontal line residing at 0 degrees latitude .
An earthquake is the abrupt release of energy from the earth's crust that causes the earth's surface to shake . Thus, seismic waves are produced. The kind and severity of an earthquake are based on the local seismic activity .
Thus, the correct answer is option A .
To learn more about the equator here , refer to the link given below ;
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Why is friction like applied force but different from gravity?
Answer:
Friction is when a force is applied or done by weight dragging onto something.
Explanation:
Gravity is when an object is getting pulled toward the center of what is attracting it. And applied force is when someone/sommething is applying force.
2.What is the weight of an object that has a mass of 5 kg?
Answer:
5 kg
or 11 lbs
Explanation:
Planets A and B have the same size, but planet A is half the mass of planet B.
Which statement correctly explains the weight you would experience on each
planet?
A. You would weigh the same on both planets because the planets
are the same size.
B. You would weigh less on planet A because it has less mass than
planet B.
C. You would weigh the same on both planets because your mass
would be the same on both.
D. You would weigh more on planet A because it has less mass than
planet B.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The more mass an object has, the more gravity it has.
The statement which correctly explains the weight you would experience on each planet is: B. You would weigh less on planet A because it has less mass than planet B.
Weight can be defined as the force acting on a body or an object as a result of gravity.
Mathematically, the weight of an object is given by the formula;
[tex]Weight = mg[/tex]
Where;
m is the mass of the object.g is the acceleration due to gravity.Hence, we can deduce that the weight and gravity acting on an object is highly dependent on the mass of an object.
Therefore, the higher the mass in a planet, the higher the gravity existing there.
Read more: https://brainly.com/question/18320053
Are renewable resources always renewable, or can they become non-renewable
Answer:
Can become non-renewable but it depends on the object
Explanation:
Answer:
Renewable resources are so abundant or are replaced so rapidly that, for all practical purposes, they can't run out. Fossil fuels are the most commonly used non-renewable resources
Explanation:
Hope this helps (:
A sled of mass m is coasting at a constant velocity on the ice covered surface of a lake. Three birds, with a combined mass 0.5m, gently land at the same time on the sled. The sled and birds continue sliding along the original direction of motion. How does the kinetic energy of the sled and birds compare with the initial kinetic energy of the sled before the birds landed
Complete Question
A sled of mass m is coasting at a constant velocity on the ice covered surface of a lake. Three birds, with a combined mass 0.5m, gently land at the same time on the sled. The sled and birds continue sliding along the original direction of motion. How does the kinetic energy of the sled and birds compare with the initial kinetic energy of the sled before the birds landed?
a) The final kinetic energy is one half of the initial kinetic energy.
b) The final kinetic energy is one third of the initial kinetic energy.
c) The final kinetic energy is one quarter of the initial kinetic energy.
d) The final kinetic energy is one ninth of the initial kinetic energy.
e) The final kinetic energy is equal to the initial kinetic energy
Answer:
The correct option is b
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of the sled is m
The mass of the three birds is [tex]m_b = 0.5 m[/tex]
Generally from the law of momentum conservation,
The initial momentum of the boat = final momentum of the boat
Hence
[tex]m * v = (m_b+ m) * v_2[/tex]
=> [tex]m v = (0.5m+ m) * v_2[/tex]
=> [tex]m v = 1.5m* v_2[/tex]
Here v is the velocity of the boat before the birds landed and [tex]v_2[/tex] is the velocity after the birds landed
So
[tex]v_2 = \frac{2}{3} v[/tex]
Generally the initial velocity of the boat before the birds landed is mathematically represented as
[tex]K_i = \frac{1}{2} * m * v ^2[/tex]
Generally the final velocity of the boat when the birds have landed is mathematically represented as
[tex]K_f = \frac{1}{2} * (m_b + m ) * v_2^2[/tex]
=> [tex]K_f = \frac{1}{2} * (0.5m + m ) * (\frac{2}{3} v)^2[/tex]
=> [tex]K_f = \frac{1}{2} * 1.5m * (\frac{2}{3} v)^2[/tex]
=> [tex]K_f = \frac{1}{2} * 1.5m * \frac{4}{9} v^2[/tex]
=> [tex]K_f = \frac{1}{2}m v^2 * \frac{1}{3}[/tex]
Comparing this equation with that of the initial kinetic energy
=> [tex]K_f = \frac{1}{3} K_i[/tex]
The kinetic energy of the sled and birds is one-third the initial kinetic energy of the sled before the birds landed.
What is kinetic energy?When an object is in motion, then the energy possessed by the object at the state of motion is known as its kinetic energy.
Given data -
The combined mass of three birds is, M = 0.5m.
Let m be the mass of the sled. Then applying the conservation of linear momentum as,
The initial momentum of the boat = final momentum of the boat
mv = (M + m)v'
v is the velocity of the boat before the birds landed and v' is the velocity after the birds landed.
mv = (0.5m + m)v'
mv = 1.5mv'
v = 3/2 v'
or
v' =2/3v
The initial kinetic energy of the boat before the birds landed is mathematically represented as
[tex]K_{1}= \dfrac{1}{2}mv^{2}[/tex]
And the final kinetic energy of the boat when the birds have landed is mathematically represented as,
[tex]K_{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}(M+m)v'^{2}\\\\K_{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}(1.5m) \times 4/9v^{2}\\\\K_{2}=\dfrac{1}{3} \times \dfrac{1}{2}mv^{2}\\\\K_{2}=\dfrac{1}{3} \times K_{1}[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the kinetic energy of the sled and birds is one-third the initial kinetic energy of the sled before the birds landed.
Learn more about kinetic energy here:
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