A cognitive psychologist would like to evaluate the claim that the omega-3 fatty acids can help improve memory in normal adult humans. One group of participants is given a large dose of fish extract containing the Omega-3 (500 mg), and a second group is given a placebo containing no Omega-3 (0 mg). The researcher asks each participant to read the front page of a local newspaper thoroughly every morning and to take their prescribed dosage (of either Omega-3 or placebo) immediately afterwards. The researcher gives each participant a memory test at the end of two weeks and records how many news items each participant remembers from the past three weeks of news. Answer the following:
A) What names would you give the independent and dependent variables;
B) Is the dependent variable discrete or continuous?
C) What scale of measurement (nominal, ordinal, interval or ratio; and continuous or discrete) is used to measure the independent variable?
D) What research method is being used (experimental or observational)? Explain why you conclude that the research method is one or the other.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

(a)

Independent Variable- Dosage of Omega-3 Fatty AcidsDependent Variable - Number of news item remembered

(b)Discrete

(c)Ratio Scale and Discrete Variable

(d) Experimental Method

Step-by-step explanation:

The psychologist wants to evaluate the claim that omega-3 fatty acids can help improve memory in normal adult humans.

(a)In the study, the participants in the two groups were given fish extracts containing Omega-3 (500 mg) and no Omega-3 (0 mg).

The memory test involves measuring the number of items each participant remembers from the past three weeks of news.

Therefore:

Independent Variable- Dosage of Omega-3Dependent Variable - Number of news item remembered

(b) The dependent variable is discrete since the number of news items remembered can only be whole numbers.

(c)The independent variable is in milligrams of Omega-3 where the placebo is 0 mg. This is a ratio scale since it has an absolute zero.

Since the dosage is given in multiples of 50mg, it is a discrete variable.

(d)Since the psychologist seeks to manipulate the conditions of the study by introducing Omega-3 to some of the participants and placebo to other participants, it is an experimental distribution.


Related Questions

Each limit represents the derivative of some function f at some number a. State such an f and a in each case.
lim √9 + h - 3 / h
h-->0

Answers

Answer:

a = 0f(h) = [tex]\frac{\sqrt{9+h} - 3}{h}[/tex]limit of the function is 1/6

Step-by-step explanation:

The general form representing limit of a function is expressed as shown below;

[tex]\lim_{h \to a} f(h)[/tex] where a is the value that h will take and use in the function f(h). It can be expressed in words as limit of function f as h tends to a. Comparing the genaral form of the limit to the limit given in question [tex]\lim_{h \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{9+h} - 3}{h}[/tex], it can be seen that a = 0 and f(h) = [tex]\frac{\sqrt{9+h} - 3}{h}[/tex]

Taking the limit of the function

[tex]\lim_{h \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{9+h} -3}{h}\\= \frac{\sqrt{9+0}-3 }{0}\\= \frac{0}{0}(indeterminate)[/tex]

Applying l'hopital rule

[tex]\lim_{h \to 0} \frac{\frac{d}{dh} (\sqrt{9+h} - 3)} {\frac{d}{dh} (h)}\\= \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{1}{2} (9+h)^{-1/2} /1\\=\frac{1}{2} (9+0)^{-1/2}\\= \frac{1}{2} * \frac{1}{\sqrt{9} } \\= 1/2 * 1/3\\= 1/6[/tex]

A bookstore charges $4 for shipping, no matter how many books you buy. Irena makes a graph showing the shipping cost for I to 5 books. She claims that the points she graphed lie on a line. Does her statement make sense? Explain

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Step-by-step explanation:

1 book = $4

2 books = 2*$4

3 books = 3*$4

4 books = 4*$4

5 books = 5*$4

This can be shown as:  y=4x

y=ax+b is linear function, Irena is right

Will pick brainliest! I need help with this, actual effort in answering is much appreciated.

Answers

Answer:

option 2

Step-by-step explanation:

4^2=16/8=2.  4^2=16/16=1.  2-1=1

Robin read somewhere that adding salt to water while heating it will raise the temperature of

the water causing it to boil faster. To test this claim, she filled 30 identical pots with one quart

of water. She randomly selected 15 of the pots and added 1 teaspoon of salt. She then placed

each pot on identical burners set to the highest setting. She measured the water temperature

In each pot after 5 minutes.

Is Robin's research method an example of an observational study experiment, or

simulation?

b

If Robin does find that there is a difference between the water temperatures in the pots

with salt compared to those without can she conclude that the salt caused the

difference in temperature?

Answers

Answer:

a. An experiment

b. No

Step-by-step explanation:

a. Robin's research method can be concluded to be an experiment because she has a testable group (pots of water with salt) and a control group (pots of water without salt).

2. Based on this alone, she cannot conclude that the salt caused the

difference in temperature because she has not set some appropriate conditions which are to be met for this test.

6z+10=-2

pls answer'
i willmarke brainlest

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation: 6z=-2-10

6z= -12

z=-12/6

then z= -2

Answer:
z = -2

Explanation:
Step 1 - Subtract 10 from both sides of the equation

6z + 10 = -2
6z + 10 - 10 = -2 - 10
6z = -12

Step 2 - Divide both sides of the equation by 6

6z = -12
6z/6 = -12/ 6
z = -2

Evaluate 16x^0 if x= -3

Answers

Answer:

16

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]16x^0= \\\\16(-3)^0= \\\\16(1)= \\\\16[/tex]

Hope this helps!

x = -3

[tex]A = 16.(-3)^{0} \\ x^{0} = 1\\A = 16.1 \\A = 16[/tex]

Remember that [tex]x^{0} = 1[/tex] ∀ [tex]x[/tex]

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Answers

Area of a circle is Pi multiplied by radius squared

So, we do 3.142*2squared

Which gives you 12.568

so the area of the circle is 12.568 metres squared
Answer:12.568 m^2

Solution,

Radius=2 m

Area =pi r^2

= 3.142*(2)^2

=12.568 m^2

hope it helps

Good luck on your assignment

Two negative integers are 8 units apart on the number line and have a product of 308. Which equation could be used to determine x, the smaller negative integer? A: x^2 + 8x – 308 = 0 B: x^2 – 8x + 308 = 0 C: x^2 + 8x + 308 = 0 D: x^2 − 8x − 308 = 0

Answers

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

The smaller negative integer is x.

The larger one is x+8, since they are 8 units apart.

The equation would be:

x*(x+8)=308

Let's simplify it by distributing.

x^2+8x=308

Subtract 308 from both sides.

x^2+8x-308=0

Therefore, the answer would be A.

Use the triangle shown on the right to complete the statement:


_____ (75*)=14.1/x



Answer: cos



2nd part: Use the equation shown to solve for the value of x. Round to the nearest tenth.


cos(75*)=14.1/x x=14.1/cos(75*)



Answer: 54.5 in

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer is 54.5 on edg

For the triangle shown on the right, the term cos is used to complete the statement and the value of x is 54.5 degree for the triangle.

What is right angle triangle property?

In a right angle triangle ratio of adjacent side to the hypotenuse side is equal the cosine angle between them.

[tex]\rm \cos=\dfrac{ adjacent}{hypotenuse}[/tex]

Here, (a) is the adjacent side, (c) is the hypotenuse side and θ is the angle made between them.

The traingle is not provided in the image. Let the triangle for the given problem is similar to the attached image below.

Here the hypontenuse side is AC and adjacent side of triangle is 14.1 units. Thus by the property of right angle triangle,

[tex]\cos75=\dfrac{AB}{AC}\\\cos75=\dfrac{14.1}{x}[/tex]

Now if we compare the above equation with the given statement __(75*)=14.1/x. The term cos is filled in the blank.

For the second part, we need to find the value of x. Thus solve the above equation further as,

[tex]\cos75=\dfrac{14.1}{x}\\x=\dfrac{14.1}{\cos75}\\x=\dfrac{14.1}{0.25882}\\x\approx54.5^o[/tex]

Hence, For the triangle shown on the right, the term cos is used to complete the statement and the value of x is 54.5 degree for the triangle.

Learn more about the right angle triangle property here;

https://brainly.com/question/22790996

For a super soaker water gun, a pump handle is moved back and forth to build up pressure in the water reservoir. The water is released by pulling a trigger and shooting the water a significant distance. Assuming that you can create an absolute pressure of 8 atm in the reservoir:
a) What is the velocity at which the water leaves the gun?
b) If the water exits the gun through a hole with a radius of 1-mm, what is the volume rate of flow in m3/s?
c) If the water gun is fired horizontally and held 1.2 meters above the ground, where does the water hit the ground? Pressure 8 cm water

Answers

Answer:

a) The velocity at which the water leaves the gun = 37.66 m/s

b) The volume rate of flow = (1.183 × 10⁻⁴) m³/s

c) The water hits the ground 18.64 m from the point where the water gun was shot.

Step-by-step explanation:

a) Using Bernoulli's equation, an equation that is based on the conservation of energy.

P₁ + ½ρv₁² + ρgh₁ = P₂ + ½ρv₂² + ρgh₂

The two levels we are considering is just inside the water reservoir and just outside it.

ρgh is an extension of potential energy and since the two levels are at the same height,

ρgh₁ = ρgh₂

Bernoulli's equation becomes

P₁ + ½ρv₁² = P₂ + ½ρv₂²

P₁ = Pressure inside the water reservoir = 8 atm = 8 × 101325 = 810,600 Pa

ρ = density of water = 1000 kg/m³

v₁ = velocity iof f water in the reservoir = 0 m/s

P₂ = Pressure outside the water reservoir = atmospheric pressure = 1 atm = 1 × 101325 = 101,325 Pa

v₂ = velocity outside the reservoir = ?

810,600 + 0 = 101,325 + 0.5×1000×v₂²

500v₂² = 810,600 - 101,325 = 709,275

v₂² = (709,275/500) = 1,418.55

v₂ = √(1418.55) = 37.66 m/s

b) Volumetric flowrate is given as

Q = Av

A = Cross sectional Area of the channel of flow = πr² = π×(0.001)² = 0.0000031416 m²

v = velocity = 37.66 m/s

Q = 0.0000031416 × 37.66 = 0.0001183123 m³/s = (1.183 × 10⁻⁴) m³/s

c) If the height of gun above the ground is 1.2 m. Where does the water hit the ground?

The range of trajectory motion is given as

R = vT

v = horizontal component of the velocity = 37.66 m/s

T = time of flight = ?

But time of flight is given as

T = √(2H/g) (Since the initial vertical component of the velocity = 0 m/s

H = 1.2 m

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

T = √(2×1.2/9.8) = 0.495 s

Range = vT = 37.66 × 0.495 = 18.64 m

Hope this Helps!!!

Which of the functions below could have created this graph?

Answers

Answer:

i don't know if this is right or not i did to much work to put it all down but i pretty sure it's C.

(Bonus) A rectangular box has its edges changing length as time passes. At a par-ticular instant, the sides have lengthsa= 150 feet,b= 80 feet, andc= 50 feet.At that instant,ais increasing at 100 feet/sec,bis decreasing 20 feet/sec, andcisincreasing at 5 feet/sec. Determine if the volume of the box is increasing, decreasing,or not changing at all, at that instant.

Answers

Answer:

the volume of the box is increasing

dV = +310,000 ft^3/s

Step-by-step explanation:

Volume of a rectangular box with side a,b and c can be expressed as;

V = abc

The change in volume dV can be expressed as;

dV = d(abc)/da + d(abc)/db + d(abc)/dc

dV = bc.da + ac.db + ab.dc ......1

Given:

a= 150 feet,

b= 80 feet, and

c= 50 feet

ais increasing at 100 feet/sec,bis decreasing 20 feet/sec, andcisincreasing at 5 feet/sec

da = +100 feet/s

db = -20 feet/s

dc = +5 feet/s

Substituting the values into the equation 1;

dV = (80×50×+100) + (150×50×-20) + (150×80×+5)

dV = +400000 - 150000 + 60000 ft^3/s

dV = +310,000 ft^3/s

Since dV is positive, the volume of the box is increasing at that instant.

I NEED HELP WITH THIS PLEASE HELP ME

Answers

Answer:

156 minutes

Step-by-step explanation:

So we need to create an equation to represent how Frank's phone company bills him

I will denote "y" as the total for his billI will denote "x" as the number of minutes Frank uses

So the phone company charges an $8 monthly fee, so this value remains constant and will be our "y-intercept"

They then charge $0.06 for every minute he talks, this will be our "slope"

Combining everything into an equation, we have: y = 0.06x + 8

Now since we were given Franks phone bill total and want to figure out how many minutes he used, we just need to solve the equation for x and plug in our known y value

y = 0.06x + 8 → y - 8 = 0.06x → [tex]x=\frac{y-8}{0.06}[/tex] Then plugging in our y value we get [tex]x=\frac{17.36-8}{0.06}=\frac{9.36}{0.06}= 156[/tex]

Frank used up a total of 156 minutes

The average of 12, 25 , 33 , and N is 120. Find N.

Answers

Answer:

So the formula for mean is you add up all of the numbers and divide by the number of numbers, that will give you the mean/average. So that means that (12+25+33+N)/4 = 120. We can simplify by first adding all of the numbers and multiplying both sides by 4 which will cancel out the four on the right side.

70+N/4 = 120

480 = 70+N

So then we subtract 70 from both sides.  Then we get 410 = N.

The answer is

410 is Answer

At a gas station, 50% of the customers use regular gas, 30% use mid-grade gas and 20% use premium gas. Of those customers using regular gas, only 30% fill their tanks. Of those customers using mid-grade gas, 60% fill their tanks, whereas of those using premium, 50% fill their tanks. What is the probability that the next customer will request mid-grade gas and fill the tank

Answers

Answer:

The probability that the next customer will request mid-grade gas and fill the tank is 0.1800

Step-by-step explanation:

In order to calculate the probability that the next customer will request mid-grade gas and fill the tank we would have to make the following calculation:

probability that the next customer will request mid-grade gas and fill the tank= percentage of the people using mid-grade gas* percentage of the people using mid-grade gas that fill their tanks

probability that the next customer will request mid-grade gas and fill the tank=  30%*60%

probability that the next customer will request mid-grade gas and fill the tank= 0.1800

The probability that the next customer will request mid-grade gas and fill the tank is 0.1800

What is 80,000,000,000,000 in standard form (80 billion)

Answers

Answer:

8x10^13

Step-by-step explanation:

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