a) draw the runtime stack after each line executes under static scoping. what value assigned to z in line 12? b) draw the runtime stack after each line executes under dynamic scoping. what value assigned to z in line 12?

Answers

Answer 1

Runtime stack for Static Scoping, the value of the z variable at line 12 is 20, and the Runtime stack for Dynamic Scoping, the value of the z variable at line 12 is 10.

As per the given question, we need to create a runtime stack for both Static and Dynamic Scoping, respectively. And the value of the z variable on line 12 needs to be evaluated. Now, let's proceed with the solution:

Static Scoping: In Static scoping, the variable declared in the outer block retains the same value for all the inner blocks. That means, the variable is not changed by the inner block. Hence, z = 20, will remain the same throughout the program.

Here's the value of the z variable at line 12: 20

Dynamic Scoping: In Dynamic scoping, the variable declared in the inner block, overwrites the variable declared in the outer block. Hence the value of the z variable at line 12 will be 10.

Here's the value of the z variable at line 12: 10

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Related Questions

lisa is shopping for a pc that she can take with her to school. she would like a portable pc with a usb port so that she can plug in external devices. which computer fits lisa's computer needs? select your answer, then click done.

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Lisa's computer needs can be met by purchasing a laptop with a USB port. This type of computer is portable and can be taken with her to school, and the USB port will allow her to plug in external devices such as a keyboard, mouse, external hard drive, etc.

When shopping for a laptop, it is important to consider the type of processor, RAM, storage, and display. Processors can range from the budget-friendly Celeron and Pentium to the more powerful Core i3, i5, and i7 models. RAM and storage size will vary by model, but it is important to get enough RAM to handle multitasking and enough storage space to store documents, photos, music, and videos.

When considering the display, a larger display will make it easier to see what is on the screen, but it will also make the laptop heavier and more difficult to transport. It is also important to consider the brand and quality of the laptop, as well as warranty and customer service options.

In addition, there are many accessories that can be purchased to enhance the laptop's performance and usability, such as a carrying case, mouse, external hard drive, and more. Other options including Supercomputer, personal computer, and microcomputer are incorrect. The best type of computer containing all desired features is Laptop.

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what is the name of the industry program (and icon) that shows when a digital ad has been targeted using prior web browsing behavior? group of answer choices adchoices adblocker retargeting optout

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When interest-based advertising data is being gathered or used, companies participating in the self-regulatory scheme are required to display the AdChoices icon to alert consumers.

What is meant by self-regulatory scheme?Rather of being governed by external bodies or laws, self-regulatory systems, organisations, or activities are managed by the individuals who participate in them. It takes the agreement of all parties involved for a self-regulatory system to function. Advanced Learner's Collins COBUILD Dictionary. 'self-regulatory'The ability to control oneself first develops in infants. Nonetheless, it continues to develop well into adulthood. It develops mainly during the toddler and preschool years. Babies, for instance, might suck their fingers for solace or turn away from their carers if they need a break from their attention or are feeling tired. Goal-setting, self-monitoring, effective self-instruction or self-talk, and self-reinforcement are the four fundamental self-regulation techniques that all students should be able to employ.

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which of the following is not an analog device? group of answer choices tape recorder musical instrument laptop video projector

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The answer to the question "which of the following is not an analog device?" is "laptop."

Analog devices are devices that transmit signals that vary continuously over time and are continuous. They may include devices such as tape recorders, musical instruments, and video projectors. However, laptops are not classified as analog devices. They are a type of digital device. Digital devices are electronic devices that store, process, and retrieve digital data using digital circuits. These devices operate on a binary system, which means that the information they process is represented by a series of zeros and ones. Digital devices are commonly used in computer technology to process, store, and transmit data. They are also used in audio and video recording devices to store and manipulate data in a digital format that can be easily accessed and processed using software tools.So, among the given options, the laptop is not an analog device.

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Rachel works for a large graphic design firm. She is making a poster to notify people about an upcoming graphic design seminar. Which type of poster is she making?

Rachel is creating an _______ poster to notify people about the upcoming graphic design seminar.

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Answer:

a eye- catching poster

Explanation:

sorry if its wrong

karl wants to change the page orientation of the printed worksheet. which group on the page layout tab contains the command to complete this action? responses

Answers

Answer:In Microsoft Excel, to change the page orientation of a printed worksheet, you need to use the "Page Setup" group on the "Page Layout" tab.

Explanation:

In Microsoft Excel, to change the page orientation of a printed worksheet, you need to use the "Page Setup" group on the "Page Layout" tab.

To access the "Page Setup" group and change the page orientation, follow these steps:

Click on the "Page Layout" tab in the Excel ribbon at the top of the screen.

Look for the "Page Setup" group on the right side of the ribbon.

Click on the "Orientation" button in the "Page Setup" group.

Select either "Portrait" or "Landscape" orientation, depending on your preference.

This will change the page orientation of your printed worksheet.

what solution puts the stolen vehicles database in 3nf by breaking up this one big table into several tables?

Answers

To convert the stolen vehicles database into 3NF (Third Normal Form), the big table should be broken down into several smaller tables that contain the necessary information.

The process involves the following steps:
1. Identify the columns that contain the same data in multiple records, and create a new table for each of these columns.
2. Make sure that each table contains a primary key that uniquely identifies a record, as well as other attributes which together form a composite key.
3. Define relationships between tables, either one-to-one or one-to-many.
4. Make sure that each table contains only the information that is necessary for it, and that all other data is moved to other tables.
5. Check for anomalies such as insertion, update, and deletion, and take care of them by creating more tables or modifying the existing ones.

By following these steps, the big table can be broken down into several smaller tables and the stolen vehicles database can be converted into 3NF.

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(the triangle class) design a class named triangle that extends geometricobject. the class contains:

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A class named Triangle has to be designed that extends the class GeometricObject.

The Triangle class can be designed as follows:

class Triangle extends GeometricObject {

// Variables that define the triangle's characteristics

double side1, side2, side3;

// Constructors

public Triangle(double side1, double side2, double side3) {

this.side1 = side1;

this.side2 = side2;

this.side3 = side3;

}

// Getters and Setters

public double getSide1() {

return side1;

}

public double getSide2() {

return side2;

}

public double getSide3() {

return side3;

}

public void setSide1(double side1) {

this.side1 = side1;

}

public void setSide2(double side2) {

this.side2 = side2;

}

public void setSide3(double side3) {

this.side3 = side3;

}

// Methods to calculate the perimeter and area of a triangle

public double getPerimeter() {

return side1 + side2 + side3;

}

public double getArea() {

double s = (side1 + side2 + side3) / 2;

return Math.sqrt(s * (s - side1) * (s - side2) * (s - side3));

}

}

Following attributes need to be present in the class Triangle: An instance variable named side1. Its visibility should be private. An instance variable named side2. Its visibility should be private. An instance variable named side3. Its visibility should be private. A constructor with side1, side2, and side3 as parameters. A method named get Area() that returns the area of the triangle. A method named get Perimeter() that returns the perimeter of the triangle. A method named __str__() that returns the string representation of the triangle.

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Kay is researching the health benefits of avocados.She finds an article on the website tracyshealthproducts.com.Which of the following can assure Kay that the content is credible?
A) The site sells products made from avocados.
B) The article's author has been a nutritionist for the last three years.
C) The firm that runs the site is located four blocks from her home.
D) The author has over 8,000 connections on LinkedIn.

Answers

The option that can assure Kay that the content is credible is B) The article's author has been a nutritionist for the last three years.

This option indicates that the author has professional experience and expertise in the subject matter. It suggests that the author has likely undergone training and has knowledge in nutrition, which could make their article more credible.

However, it's still important for Kay to critically evaluate the article's content, sources, and information to determine its accuracy and reliability. Additionally, Kay should look for additional sources and information to corroborate the information presented in the article.

Thus, option (B) The article's author has been a nutritionist for the last three years.

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what is a miner? an algorithm that predicts the next step in a blockchain. a type of blockchain. a computer user who validates and processes blockchain transactions. a person who is authorized to delete blocks from a blockchain.

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A miner is a computer user who validates and processes blockchain transactions. They use their computing power to solve complex mathematical equations and add new blocks to the blockchain.

Miners are incentivized to do this work through the reward of cryptocurrency for their efforts. Blockchain is a decentralized, digital ledger of transactions that is distributed across a network of computers. Each block in the chain contains a record of several transactions and a unique code, called a hash, that identifies the block and all the transactions within it. Once a block is added to the chain, it cannot be altered or deleted, making it a secure and tamper-proof record of all transactions on the network.

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what is the most secure option for the type of passcode that can be entered to access a mobile device?

Answers

The most secure option for the type of passcode that can be entered to access a mobile device is a complex alphanumeric password.

This is because it involves the use of letters, numbers, and symbols, making it more difficult to guess or crack. It is important to avoid using common passwords or passcodes such as "1234" or "password" as they can be easily guessed. Additionally, it is recommended to change the passcode frequently to prevent unauthorized access to the device. Important factor in the security of a mobile device passcode is how it is stored and encrypted. It is recommended that the passcode is stored securely on the device using strong encryption techniques, such as AES-256.

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Which of the following statements will assign the address of the variable int myInt to the pointer int* myPtr?
a.int* myPtr = *myInt;
b.int* myPtr = myInt;
c.int* myPtr = &myInt;
d.int& myPtr = &myInt

Answers

Option C: int* myPtr = &myInt; is the following statement used to assign the address of the variable int myInt to the pointer int* myPtr.

What are pointers and addresses?

In C++, pointers are variables that store the memory address of another variable. A pointer is essentially an address. It points to a memory address, indicating where a variable is stored in memory. A pointer should be declared as the data type of the variable it points to, followed by an asterisk.
For example, if a pointer points to an int, it should be declared as int*. A memory address is a unique identifier for a specific memory location. It is a reference point for a particular byte of memory. Each byte in memory has a distinct memory address.

How to assign the address of a variable to a pointer?

To assign the address of a variable to a pointer, use the address-of operator & followed by the variable name. For example, to assign the address of the variable int myInt to the pointer int* myPtr, use the following statement: int* myPtr = &myInt.

Therefore, option C, int* myPtr = &myInt, is the correct answer.

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you are currently learning about networking devices and have just learned about mac addresses. you look up your device's mac address, and it comes back as 00-b0-d0-06-bc-ac. which portion of this mac address can tell you who the manufacturer is?

Answers

In a MAC (Media Access Control) address, the first 3 octets (6 hexadecimal digits) represent the Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI), which can be used to identify the manufacturer or vendor of the network device.

In the given MAC address 00-b0-d0-06-bc-ac, the OUI is "00-b0-d0", which is assigned to Intel Corporation. This means that the network device was manufactured by Intel, or at least its network interface was produced by Intel. The remaining 3 octets in the MAC address (06-bc-ac) represent the device's unique identifier within that manufacturer's product line.

An exclusive identification code given to a network interface controller to be used as a network address in communications inside a network segment is called a media access control address. Ethernet, Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth are just a few of the IEEE 802 networking technologies that frequently employ this application.

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if the stack has room enough for 4 elements, can the program possibly handle an expression of 10 characters?

Answers

In this scenario, the stack has a maximum capacity of 4 elements, which means that it can only hold 4 values at any given time.

However, an expression with 10 characters would require more than 4 elements to be evaluated, which means that the stack would not be able to handle the expression.

In programming, a stack is a data structure that allows for the storage and retrieval of data in a specific order. A stack typically has a fixed size or maximum capacity, and it can only hold a certain number of elements at a time.

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write an if/else statement that compares age with 18, adds 1 to adults if age is greater than or equal to 18 , and adds 1 to minors otherwise.

Answers

Here is an example if/else statement in Python that compares age with 18, adds 1 to the variable "adults" if age is greater than or equal to 18, and adds 1 to the variable "minors" otherwise:

if age >= 18:    adults += 1else:    minors += 1In computer programming, an if/else statement is a control structure that allows the program to make a decision based on a condition. The condition is evaluated as either True or False and depending on the result, the program executes one of two code blocks: the if block or the else block.In this code snippet, the variable "age" represents the age of the person being checked, while the variables "adults" and "minors" represent the number of adults and minors, respectively. The "+=" operator is used to increment the value of these variables by 1.

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Even when a good database blueprint is available, an applications programmer's view of the data should match that of the manager and the end user.a. Trueb. False

Answers

The statement "Even when a good database blueprint is available, an applications programmer's view of the data should match that of the manager and the end user" is True.

A database is a structured set of data kept in a computer that is arranged so that it can be quickly retrieved, updated, and managed. A database's key feature is that it organizes data into tables that are related in some way. Information in a database is organized so that it is simple to access, control, and update.

The relational database is the most prevalent type of database. A data model is a graphical or symbolic description of data structures and connections used to define data architecture, manipulate data, or enforce data integrity rules. A data model's aim is to standardize the design of data in such a way that communication between different people and applications is seamless. A database blueprint is a model of a database that is used to plan and design a database structure. Then, the data model is designed to meet those requirements.

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