A genetic bottle neck is said to occur when there is a sharp reduction in the size of a population as a result of environmental hazardous events [ such as earthquake, flood, fire outbreak, diseases, etc] or human activities. Genetic bottleneck leaves smaller variations among the surviving living organisms

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Answer 1

Genetic bottlenecks leave less variation between surviving organisms. A bottleneck is an extreme example of genetic drift that occurs when a population size rapidly decreases.

In manufacturing and project management, a bottleneck is a process in a process chain where the capacity of the entire chain decreases due to limited capacity. Bottlenecks lead to downtime, oversupply, customer pressure, and low employee morale.

An example of a short-term bottleneck is when a skilled employee takes a few days off. Long-term bottlenecks happen all the time, and together they can significantly slow down production. An example of a long-term bottleneck is when the system is not efficient enough, resulting in long queues. In operations, bottlenecks are job steps were, even at peak throughput, the workflow is delayed or stopped because production quotas are not met.

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Related Questions

The portion of Triangular trade FROM the Americas TO Europe largely transported manufactured goods during the 16th and 17th centuries.

True or False

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The portion of Triangular trade FROM the Americas TO Europe largely transported manufactured goods during the 16th and 17th centuries.

True

Mercantilism brought about the emergence of what's been known as the “triangular trade ”: a machine of trade wherein Europe furnished Africa and the Americas with completed goods, the Americas supplied Europe and Africa with uncooked materials, and Africa furnished the Americas with enslaved employees.

The triangular trade version allowed for the swift unfolding of slavery into the new world. Twelve million Africans have been captured in Africa with the intent to go into them into the slave alternate

Sir John Hawkins pioneered the way for the triangle trade regarding enslaved human beings that might take region between England, Africa, and North the USA. whilst the origins of the change of enslaved human beings from Africa may be traced back to the days of the Roman Empire, Hawkins's voyages have been the first for England.

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What were some of the long-term consequences of maize domestication?

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Maize domestication and breeding have led to drastic and well documented changes in aboveground traits but belowground effects on root system functioning and rhizosphere microbial groups continue to be poorly understood regardless of their crucial importance for nutrient and water acquisition.

We investigated the rhizosphere microbial community composition and shape of ten Zea mays accessions alongside an evolutionary transect two teosinte, three inbred maize strains and five contemporary maize hybrids grown in nutrient depleted soil from a low input agricultural device. Co occurrence network analysis discovered that microbial co-occurrence patterns of the inbred maize traces rhizosphere have been extensively greater similar to those of the teosintes than to the modern-day hybrids.

The method of domestication has profound results on vegetation, in which the cultivate has moderately reduced genetic diversity relative to the wild ancestor across the genome and seriously decreased range for genes centered by using domestication.

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How did our Nations's founding documents clash with the institute of slavery and the treatment of Natives?

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Answer: Our nations founding documents did not include natives or people of color. This caused heavy controversy and caused the civil war

Which great West African state emerged as a power around 1235?
A) Mali
B) Songhay
C) Ghana
D) Gao

Answers

Answer:

A) Mali

Explanation:

The Mali Empire was formed around 1215 and lasted until 1655ish

Hope this helps!

Village agriculture in east africa received a boost in 200 - 500 ad when _________ sailors introduced new species of bananas and chickens.

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Village agriculture in East Africa received a boost in 200 - 500 ad when Arab sailors introduced new species of bananas and chickens.

The first domestication of bananas took place in South East Asia and Indochina, where they were cultivated. Bananas were brought into East Africa by Arab traders more than 2000 years ago, according to Price (1995). Instead, Austronesian-speaking peoples that colonized the Indian Ocean islands, mainly Madagascar, and made their way to the East African coasts brought the East African highland banana (EAHB). The EAHB has a high degree of variability due to somatic mutations, making East Africa the secondary center of diversification for this banana species.

The EAHB dominates production in Uganda, making up 85% of the total area used for growing bananas, with the exotic varieties contributing the remaining 15%. More than half of the bananas grown in Africa are produced in the area.

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What is the main goal of al Qaeda?

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Answer:

The Islamic State began as an Iraqi organization, and this legacy shapes the movement today. Jihadist groups proliferated in Iraq after the 2003 U.S. invasion, and many eventually coalesced around Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, a Jordanian jihadist who spent time in Afghanistan in the 1990s and again in 2001. Though Bin Laden gave Zarqawi seed money to start his organization, Zarqawi at first refused to swear loyalty to and join Al Qaeda, as he shared only some of Bin Laden’s goals and wanted to remain independent. After months of negotiations, however, Zarqawi pledged his loyalty, and in 2004 his group took on the name “Al Qaeda in Iraq” to signify this connection. Bin Laden got an affiliate in the most important theatre of jihad at a time when the Al Qaeda core was on the ropes, and Zarqawi got Al Qaeda’s prestige and contacts to bolster his legitimacy.

Explanation:

what impact did Juan ponce de Leon have on exploration

Answers

Answer: He founded the Florida Keys

Explanation: Searched it up

Answer: Ponce de León explored the coast of Florida, including the Florida Keys, and discovered the Gulf Stream, a warm ocean current that would aid future Spanish ships returning from the New World.

Explanation: Juan Ponce de León was a Spanish explorer and conquistador who served as the first governor of Puerto Rico and led the first official European expedition to Florida. In 1474, he was born in Santervás de Campos, Valladolid, Spain.

which of the enlightenment thinkers would agree with the idea that people are naturally good, but bad governments can corrupt them?

Answers

Jean - Jacques Rousseau was the enlightenment thinkers that agreed with the idea that people are naturally good, but bad governments can corrupt them.

What is meant by enlightenment thinkers ?Men who wrote and thought about philosophy, politics, economics, and science are frequently linked to the Enlightenment thinkers. These men include John Locke, Thomas Hobbes, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Adam Smith, Immanuel Kant, Isaac Newton, and Thomas Jefferson.These philosophers valued reason, science, tolerance of different religions, and what they referred to as "natural rights"—life, liberty, and property.The application of reason, the ability by which people comprehend the cosmos and better themselves, and its celebration was the main objective of Enlightenment thinkers. Knowledge, freedom, and happiness were deemed to be the three main objectives of rational humanity.Liberty, progress, reason, tolerance, and putting an end to the excesses of the church and state were the main objectives of Enlightenment thinkers.

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What is an underground water reservoir?

Question 10 options:

erosion

plateau

aquifer

irrigation system

Answers

Answer: Aquifer

Explanation:

Think AQUA like water. (Also Erosion? That's not even a feature!)

Answer:

aquifers

explanation

Ground water is stored in, and moves slowly through, moderately to highly permeable rocks called aquifers. The word aquifer comes from the two Latin words, aqua, or water, and Ferre, to bear or carry. Aquifers literally carry water underground.

How does sport relate to the lifestyle of our prehistoric ancestors? where did the sport come from? from what prehistoric activities did it borrow its characteristics and qualities?

Answers

Prehistoric people actively participated in physical activity or sports as a fundamental part of their daily religious, social, and cultural expression. Food supplies were generally abundant, leaving plenty of time for rest and physical enjoyment.

One of the earliest forms of sport was competitions that taught and displayed the skills required for hunting. Sport was influenced by religion as well because it was used in religious ceremonies. For instance, they played ball games and engaged in wrestling to win the god's favor. Sports was used to train warriors as teams because warfare demanded cooperation.

Athletics or sports became "a form of communicating that brings a profound sense of connection between people" in ancient Greece, when people used it to advance their social status, prepare for battle, represent their city-state, and gain respect from their peers.

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Which American Indian groups formed an alliance with the French as the French and Indian War began? the Iroquois Confederacy and the Huron the Cherokee and the Algonquin the Iroquois Confederacy and the Cherokee the Algonquin and the Hur

Answers

The Wabanaki Confederacy originally stayed neutral in the early French and Indian Wars until their rivals, the Iroquois Confederacy, formed an alliance with the British in the latter half of the war. In response, the Wabanaki formed an alliance with the French.

5.) Which branch of government has the highest level of authority? A. Federal
B. City
C. State
D. County

6. is the world's oldest representative democracy. A. France
B. Great Britain
C. The United States
D. Greece

7. All true democracies have free, fair, and competitive elections. A. True B. False In a democracy, people agree to abide by the rules that the majority of people want
A. True
B. False​

Answers

Answer:

5. c

Explanation:

by state you have rules for every single one in the state which includes city state and county

List reasons why the British may have thought they were right to tax colonists.

Answers

1: the american colonies were the most profitable out of all their holdings

2: after the 7 years war Britain was left with a lot of money to pay off and seeing as the war was initially fought in defense of the american colonies the British saw fit to tax the americas

Why did new england merchants seek support from radical factions in the american colonies?

Answers

New England merchants seek support from radical factions in the American colonies because granting monopoly on tea exports to East India company ended the former business for merchants.

What is East India company ?The East India Company was arguably the most potent business ever. It dominated trade between Europe, South Asia, and the Far East during its heyday, engaged in multiple wars with its own army and navy, and invaded and colonized modern-day India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Burma.The world had never seen a multinational enterprise with such clout. The English East India Company was established in 1600, and its influence spanned the globe from Cape Horn to China. The firm was founded to engage in trading, and Queen Elizabeth I granted it a monopoly over dealings with Asia by a royal charter.The enormous British corporation was established during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, and it developed to take advantage of international trade and dominate the worldwide scene.

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the slave code of 1705 was created by the house of burgesses, and it incorporated legislation from the previous century on slavery.

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Slaves did now no longer take delivery of their destiny with out protest. Many times of REBELLION had been recognized to Americans, even in colonial times.

These rebellions had been now no longer restricted to the South. In fact, one of the earliest examples of a slave UPRISING become in 1712 in Manhattan.

As African Americans withinside the colonies grew more and more in number, there has been a justifiable paranoia at the a part of the white settlers that a violent rise up should arise in one's very own neighborhood. It become this worry of rise up that led every colony to byskip a chain of legal guidelines limiting slaves' behaviors. The legal guidelines had been recognized as SLAVE CODES.

These codes efficaciously embedded the concept of slavery into regulation via way of means of the subsequent devices:

Established new assets rights for slave ownersAllowed for the legal, loose exchange of slaves with protections granted via way of means of the courtsEstablished separate courts of trialProhibited slaves from going armed, with out written permissionWhites couldn't be hired via way of means of any blacksAllowed for the apprehension of suspected runaways

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in this lesson you have learned about various religions and PhiloSofie's that emerge in ancient cultures including Judaism Hinduism Buddhism Confucianism and legalism conduct research to discover which founding documents if any survivors from the schools of thought consider presenting your findings either on a blog or in front of the class 

Answers

A strong foundation for a range of occupations and civic activities is provided by knowledge of many religious traditions and their historical origins as well as a greater awareness of various cultural values.

What is the earliest instance of religion?

One of the world's oldest religious books, dating from about 2400 and 2300 BCE, is found in the Pyramid Texts from ancient Egypt. In order to maintain and propagate organized religion, writing was crucial.

What do we know about religious studies' past?

Religious studies initially appeared in the nineteenth century, at a time when biblical scholarship and historical research were thriving and Hindu and Buddhist writings were being translated into European languages for the first time. Early scholars who had a significant impact included Cornelius P. Tiele in the Netherlands and Friedrich Max Müller in England.

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The length of the growing season in the Atlantic Coastal Plain is:

a.two to three months
b.less than 30 days
c.three to four months
d.over 200 days

Answers

The length of the growing season in the Atlantic Coastal Plain is D. Over 200 days.

What is the length of the growing season in the Atlantic Coastal Plain?

In the Atlantic Coastal Plain, the climate is favorable for growing crops for the majority of the months in the year.

This is proven by the growing season of over 200 days which can reach as high as 220 days sometimes. This is over 7 months of growing season in a year and is the reason why states in the area have large investments in agriculture.

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Question 10 (10point)
How did the expansion of railroad transportation most benefit farmers in the United
States? (27A)

Answers

Farmers could sell their wares in faraway marketplaces thanks to railroads. Railroads helped bring more people to the East Coast. Railroads aided in the finding of valuable minerals.

What is the history of the transcontinental railroad?

When the last nail was driven into the Utah desert on May 10, 1869, the knock was heard across the land. Telegraph wires wrapped around spikes and sledgehammers instantly carried the shock east and west.

In San Francisco and New York, lines are attached to the guns facing the sea. When the signal came from the spikes, the guns opened fire.

The world took notice: the transcontinental railroad was built, and America rose to the forefront of the world stage.

How does it help international trade?

The changes brought about by transcontinental trade are enormous. Within ten years of its completion, the railroad carried $50 million worth of freight to the coast each year.

Just as it opened the markets of the West Coast and Asia to the east, it also brought the products of Eastern industry to a growing population beyond the Mississippi River.

The railroad provided a manufacturing boom as industry tapped into the vast resources of the Midwestern continent for production. The railroad was America's btechnology corridor.

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Please help explain what it’s asking

Answers

Answer:

it asks you why America enter WWII.

Explanation:

1. What was the "new alliance" made by the king of Navarre that is
referred to in the passage?
(A) A marriage between the Protestant king and a Catholic princess
(B) A treaty between the French monarch and Swiss mercenaries
(C) A pledge by the royal family to grant more power to each region
(D) An agreement between the king and nobles to end religious
toleration

Answers

Spanish Navarre retained its popularity, institutions, and law as an independent state until the 19th century. As a provincial (province) of Spain, it nonetheless preserves its personal civil management and law as a Comunidad autónoma (self-sustaining network).

The dominion of Navarre then comprised the present province of Navarre, the Basque united states (which have been later misplaced to Castile), and, north of the Pyrenees, the district known as decrease Navarre, now part of France.

Navarra's natural beauty is the area's pleasant logo, but it is across the world famed for the running of the bulls in its capital, Pamplona, during the San Fermín pageant that takes region.

The region of Navarre includes an unmarried province, also called Navarre. It lies within the north of Spain and is bordered by three other Spanish areas: the Basque  Rioja, and Aragon, as well as southern France.

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GRUOPAREAS ACT(1950)

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Answer:

the cities and towns of South Africa were divided into segregated residential and business areas. Thousands of Coloureds, Blacks, and Indians were removed from areas classified for white occupation. The Group Areas Act and the Land Acts maintained residential segregation.

Explanation:

I think this is the answer but your question is not clear so I can't tell if this is the answer that you needed

Christopher Columbus portrayed the indigenous people as :

A. hostile to christianity B. gentle and naive C. wealthy with material goods D. uninterested in him and his crew

Answers

Answer: B. gentle and naive

Explanation:

what type of organization were prachanda gorkha and Praia parishad?

Answers

Answer:

parja parishad is a national democratic party and the main aim of this party was to throw rule of rana and to fought for the equalitiy of each and every minority of Nepal and to get equal rights and facilities for all Nepalese

The ______ proved to be the most valuable patented invention of the late nineteenth century.

Answers

'The telephone proved to be the most valuable patented invention of the late nineteenth century.

A telephone is a device for simultaneously transmitting and receiving human voice. Inexpensive, easy-to-use telephones provide instant personal communication. Billions of phones are in use around the world.

The term telephone has entered the vocabulary of many languages. Derived from the Greek "distant" and ,  "voice", both of which mean "distant voice". Credit for the invention of the electric telephone is often disputed.

Tell students that the Greek root tele means far or far away. Next, print the following math theorem on your whiteboard and read it aloud: phone + phone = Telephone.

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Despite the best intentions of the Founders who envisioned a one-party state motivated by patriotism, political parties would evolve almost immediately during Washington presidency.

True
false

pls help :))

Answers

Do you mean after? In that case this is TRUE

How did the spread of Islam throughout the Indian Ocean region reflect the expansion of trade networks?

Answers

Answer: Islam affected commerce in the Indian Ocean world by providing a uniting factor that facilitated trade.

angkor wat in southeast asia built circa 1100 c.e., shown above, reflects which of the following world historical processe

Answers

The correct answer would be, (d) Increased cross-cultural interaction's in the Indian Ocean region

The Angkor wat, which is considered as the one of the world's largest temples, is being considered to be dedicated to "Vishnu", Hindu god, or the creator of the universe, in Vedic or Sanatan philosophy.

It is also believed that, the temple had been constructed in 1100C.E., by the Khmer empire in Cambodia, and later on, this temple was converted into a Buddhist temple,

which reflects the close interaction between the two religious groups.

The temple had a great importance as it is being considered as one of the significant change or the factor that had le to development and expansion of Buddhism in the Cambodia.

Cambodia's Angkor wat, temple is now a great attraction an pilgrimage center for both the Hindus and Buddhists today.

he question seems incorrect or incomplete, here the original question goes as,

Angkor Wat in Southeast Asia built circa 1100 CE reflects which of the following historical processes?

a. Increased domination of East Asia and Southeast Asia Arab powers

b. The increase in the number of Chinese merchant communities in the Indian Ocean region

c. The introduction of Islam across most of Asia

d. Increased cross-cultural interaction's in the Indian Ocean region

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Who was the vice president that was accused of taking bribes? (5 points)

Answers

I think the answer is Spiro Agnew

The expressed powers of Congress include:

A: establishing the Supreme Court.

B: regulating trade.

C: enforcing laws.

D: creating the Internal Revenue Service.

Answers

Answer:

im guessing C

Explanation:

When senator george mcgovern was the democratic party’s nominee for the president in 1972, who was the man nominated for vice president replaced by sargent shriver?.

Answers

When Senator George McGovern was the democratic party’s nominee for the president in 1972, Eagleton was the man nominated for vice president and replaced by former ambassador Sargent Shriver.

George Stanley McGovern was a South Dakota politician and historian who lived from July 19, 1922, to October 21, 2012. He served three terms as a senator and was the Democratic Party's candidate for president in the 1972 presidential election. Sioux Falls, South Dakota, U.S. Avon, South Dakota, and U.S. McGovern exemplified contemporary American liberalism as senator. His vocal opposition to the growing American involvement in the Vietnam War helped him gain the most notoriety. As a replacement for the assassinated Robert F. Kennedy, he made a brief run for the nomination in the 1968 presidential election. Eagleton had been treated for depression in the 1960s, it was revealed after the convention. In the end, McGovern decided to swap Eagleton out for former ambassador Sargent Shriver.

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the smaller the share of a household's budget spent on a product, the more the demand for the product is. 3)927Show your work ____________ is a way to turn a company into a parent company with smaller retail outlets owned by independent operators. a. manufacturing b. incorporating c. taxing d. franchising please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d Given g(x)=-5x-4, solve for x when g(x)=1. what is the relationship between a boats volume and the amount of mass it can hold before sinking Can somebody help me if you know what this is __________, such as fats , carbohydrates, and lipids, play an important role in providing cells with energy. facilities managers must conduct all maintenance activities without regard for costs in order to assure successful continued operations of the business. Please help me find the type of angles !!!!!! Match the following events to the communication methods used to spread the news globally Some friends are playing a music trivia game that has 4 topics: rock, rap, country, and pop. Each player spins a spinner with 9 equal sections to getthe topic of their question. The friends answer a total of 54 questions, of which 20 are rock questions. 16 are rap questions, and 7 are countryquestions.How many sections of the spinner are most likely labeled pop? Enter the answer in the box. 17. Which quotation contains details which reveal the particular beliefs, values, or customs of aparticular time period?(2 Points)A. "It may be said that it does not go far enough, though it will not be easy to make this appear; but it canwith no propriety be contended that there is no such thing."B. "In this overturn of all individual governments, in this new-fashioned set of ideas, and in this total derelic-tion of those sentiments which animated us in 1775, the Political Salvation of the United States may be verydeeply interested, but BE CAUTIOUS."C. "The skeleton of it may remain, but its vital principle shall be transferred to the new Government: Nay,you must go still further, and agree to invest the new Congress with powers, which you have yet thoughtproper to withhold from your own present Government."D. "There remains but one other view of this matter to conclude the point. The truth is, after all the decla-mations we have heard, that the Constitution is itself, in every rational sense, and to every useful purpose, ABILL OF RIGHTS." Suppose you are analyzing the DNA from the polar bodies formed during human oogenesis. If the woman who produced the oocyte has a mutation in a known disease gene, would analyzing the polar body DNA allow you to infer whether the mutation is present in the mature oocyte? Explain. I have been stuck on this for the past 10 mins PLS HELP what was walter benjamin's statement (made in 1936) about the "aestheticization of politics" under german fascism the american red cross sent volunteers to areas severely affected by floods today. emily and elizabeth, two volunteers, went to help victims. this illustrates how public relations is based more on . what is the answer for 200-{(7x3) +(10x5)}= At your annual physical exam the nurse takes your blood pressure and records it as 130/110. why is the diastolic pressure a concern but systolic is not? How do you hear colors a company's charge for electricity is 6.434 per kilowatt-hour. in addition, each monthly bill contains a customer charge of $7.81. if last year's bills ranged from a low of $51.74 to a high of $192.28, over what range did usage vary (in kilowatt-hours)?