A magical basket of pennies doubles every day. If the basket if full on the 15th day, on what day was the basket one-quarter full?

The spaces with inputs; 5 has an output of 16 × 4 + 6 × 25, 100 has an output of 16 × 99 + 6 × 10000, and p has an output of 16 × (p-1)+ 6 × p².

Following the given three examples of the outputs from inputs 1, 3 and 7, we will discover a pattern of subtracting 1 from an input, multiply the result by 16, and then add the square of the input multiplied by 6 to it.

We will derive the missing outputs as follows;

For input 5:

5 - 1= 4

16 × 4

16 × 4 + 6 × 5²

16 × 4 + 6 × 25

For input 100:

100 - 1 = 99

16 × 99

16 × 99 + 6 × 100²

16 × 99 + 6 × 10000

For input p:

p - 1

16 × (p - 1)

16 × (p - 1) + 6 × p²

Hence, the input 5 gives an output 16 × 4 + 6 × 25, input 100 gives an output 16 × 99 + 6 × 10000 and input p gives an output of 16 × (p - 1) + 6 × p² from the reasoned pattern.

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Answer:

4[tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\sqrt{48}[/tex] is not in simplest form, however, 48 contains a perfect square as a factor, that is 16 × 3

using the rule of radicals

[tex]\sqrt{ab}[/tex] ⇔ [tex]\sqrt{a}[/tex] × [tex]\sqrt{b}[/tex] , then

[tex]\sqrt{48}[/tex]

= [tex]\sqrt{16(3)}[/tex]

= [tex]\sqrt{16}[/tex] × [tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex]

= 4[tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex] ← in simplest form

Answer:

brand A. The bag weights for brand A have less variability than the bag weights for brand B

The laws of exponents are useful to solve algebraic expression as shown below.

A branch of mathematics known as algebra deals with symbols and the mathematical operations performed on them. Variables are the name given to these symbols because they lack set values. We frequently observe constant change in specific values in our day-to-day situations. But the need to depict these shifting values is ongoing. These values are frequently represented in algebra by symbols such as x, y, z, p, or q, and these symbols are known as variables. In order to determine the values, these symbols are also subjected to various addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division arithmetic operations.

The laws of exponents (sometimes referred to as the rules of exponents) allow us to simplify expressions by using our understanding of what an exponent implies.

The goal is to write algebraic expressions as simply as you can in both situations.

Recall that an exponent indicates the number of times to multiply a number, variable, or expression by itself.

[tex]x^4=x \cdot x\cdot x\cdot x[/tex]

and, [tex](x+5)^3=(x+5)(x+5)(x+5)[/tex]

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the population quadruples each day, the population for the subsequent day would be 4*(population of the previous day).

Thus, the evolution of the population value takes the form of a geometric progression, with a common ratio, r = 4

The n-th term of a geometric progression is given by:

[tex]a_{n}[/tex] = [tex]ar^{n-1}[/tex]             (1)

Where a is the 1st term of the progression.

From (1), our population would generally take the form:

[tex]P_{d}[/tex] = [tex]P_0r^{d-1}[/tex]             (2)

In this case, the initial value (1st term) [tex]P_{0}[/tex] = 120.

So putting r and  [tex]P_{0}[/tex] into  (2):

P(d) = 120*([tex]4^{d-1}[/tex])

Noting that 4  = 2²:

P(d) = 120*([tex]2^{2(d-1)}[/tex])

FOR d = 8:

P(d) = 120*([tex]2^{2d-2}[/tex])

becomes:

P(8) = 120*([tex]2^{2(8)-2}[/tex])

P(8) = 120*([tex]2^{16-2}[/tex])

P(8) = 120*([tex]2^{14}[/tex])

P(8) = 120*(16,384)

The place value of 9 in 194.6 is tens or 90.

According to the question,

We have the following expression:

194.6

Now, we know that place value of any digit can be found easily. The place value of the digit at the right most corner (of a number without any decimal point) is unit, left to this digit we have place value of tens, then we have hundred, then thousand, ten thousand, etc.

Now, in this case, we have a decimal point. So, we will look at the last digit before the decimal point because it's place value is unit place. And the next left digit to this is tens.

Hence, the place value of 9 in 194.6 is tens.

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Answer:

Brainliest Answer?

( 7 / 8 ) seconds

( 77 / 4 ) feet

Step-by-step explanation:

The question is a bit confusing but I will do it both ways. I will assume that you made a mistake copying over the function because the graph s( t ) is linear. Linear functions have a maximum value of infinity because it is an odd-degree polynomial.

Assume that s( t ) = - 16t² + 28t + 7;

The equation forms an upside-down parabola which means it has a maximum value.

Complete the square to get the axis of symmetry and the maximum value of the parabola or use my very cool formula. The variables h and k represent the axis and max respectively.

ax² + bx + c = a( x - h )² + k;

ax² + bx + c = a( x - ( - b / 2a ) )² + c - ( b² / 4a );

ax² + bx + c;

Take a as a factor.

a( x² + ( b / a )x + ( c / a ) );

Add and subtract the square of ( 1 / 2 ) of ( b / a ). This is called completing the square because it forms a perfect square trinomial.

a( x² + ( b / a )x + ( b / 2a )²  - ( b / 2a )² + ( c / a ) );

Factorise the trinomial.

a( ( x + ( b / 2a ) )² - ( b / 2a )² + ( c / a ) );

Use the distributive property of multiplication.

a( x + ( b / 2a )² + a( ( c / a ) - ( b / 2a )² );

a( x + ( b / 2a )² +  a( ( c / a ) - ( b² / 4a² ) );

Simplify the fractions.

a( x + ( b / 2a )² + c - ( b² / 4a );

Substitute the values.

- 16( t - ( - 28 / 2( - 16 ) )² + 7 - ( ( 28 )² / 4( - 16 ) );

Time is the x-axis so we need to solve for the axis of symmetry.

h = ( - 28 / 2( - 16 ) );

h = ( - 28 / - 32 );

Simplify the fraction.

h = ( 7 / 8 );

Maximum height is the parabola's y of the vertex.

k = 7 - ( ( 28 )² / 4( - 16 ) );

k = 7 - ( ( 28 )( 28 ) / - 64 );

k = 7 - ( 784 / - 64 );

k = 7 - ( - 49 / 4 );

k = ( 28 / 4 ) + ( 49 / 4 );

k =  77 / 4;

Answer:

1 hour

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the penguin supposedly walks a 1 mile per hour, it would take one hour to achieve 1 mile

The solutions to the rational equation x / (x + 4) = 20 / (x² + 3 · x - 4) + 2 / (x - 1) are 7 and - 4, respectively.

In this problem we find a rational equation that must be solved for x by means of algebraic properties. The complete procedure is shown below:

Step 1 - We have the following expression:

x / (x + 4) = 20 / (x² + 3 · x - 4) + 2 / (x - 1)

Step 2 - Factor x² + 3 · x - 4:

x / (x + 4) = 20 / [(x + 4) · (x - 1)] + 2 / (x - 1)                

Step 3 - By existence of multiplicative inverse, modulative, associative and commutative properties:

[x · (x - 1)] / [(x + 4) · (x - 1)] = 20 / [(x + 4) · (x - 1)] + [2 · (x + 4)] / [(x + 4) · (x - 1)]

Step 4 - By compatibility with multiplication, existence of multiplicative inverse, modulative, associative and commutative properties:

x · (x - 1) = 20 + 2 · (x + 4)                                            

Step 5 - By distributive property:

x² - x = 20 + 2 · x + 8                                                  

Step 6 - By compatibility with addition, distributive, modulative and associative properties:

x² - 3 · x - 28 = 0  

Step 7 - Factor x² - 3 · x - 28:

(x - 7) · (x + 4) = 0                                                        

Step 8 - By understanding the factors found in the previous, we get the folowing result:

x = 7 or x = - 4                                                               Result

The solution to the equation are 7 and - 4.

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Answer: -4 (-4/1)

Step-by-step explanation:

Slope is the rate of change, or rise over run. So in this case it is negative because to get from p to v we have to go down. Sow e go down 4, and across one, but we just say -4.

Answer:

154 feet squared

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Divide 14 by 2

2. Use the equation pie times radius squared

3. Answer is 153 foot squared

The blue graph is represented by the equation g(x) = (x - 5)²

The possible graph that completes the question is added as an attachment

From the attached graph, we have the following parameters

Also from the graph, we have the equation of the function f(x) to be

f(x) = x²

Solving further, we can see that:

The only difference is that, f(x) is shifted to the right by 5 units

This means that

g(x) = f(x - 5)

So, we have

g(x) = (x - 5)²

Hence, the blue graph equation is g(x) = (x - 5)²

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Answer:

total distance = 654.5

Total gas used = 27.5

Distance per gallon = 654.5 ÷ 27.5 = 23.8

We drove 23.8 miles for each gallon of gas

Given:

The number sentence for 4 and n

Required:

We have to find the given sentence

Explanation:

4 and N, simply means you mixed them up, you sum them up

your result is 9, 4+N=9

Required solution :

4+N=9

The mean and the standard deviation of the following numbers 20, 33, 44, 53, 69, 75, 89, 90 are 59.125 and 22.461 respectively

The mean is the average value in a collection and a standard deviation is the average amount of variability in a data.

mean= sum of data in the collection/ number of data

= (20+33+44+53+69+75+89+90)/8 = 473/8 = 59.125( nearest thousandth)

standard deviation= sum of √(x- mean)^2/ number of data while x is each number in the data

finding (x- mean)^2 for each value of x

(20-59.125)^2=848.266

(33-59.125)^2=682.516

(44-59.125)^2=228.766

(53-59.125)^2=37.516

(69-59.125)^2=102.516

(75-59.125)^2= 260.016

(89-59.125)^2= 907.516

(90-59.125)^2= 968.766

S.D= √(848.266+682.516+228.766+37.516+102.516+260.016+907.516+968.766)/8 =

√504.484

Therefore S.D =22.461 ( to the nearest thousandth)

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Answer:

1.25

Step-by-step explanation:

5 X 1.25 is 6.25 and 5 + 1.25 is 6.25

Mathematical expressions consist of at least two numbers or variables, at least one arithmetic operation, and a statement. It's possible to multiply, divide, add, or subtract with this mathematical operation.

You must substitute a number for each variable and carry out the arithmetic operations in order to evaluate an algebraic expression. Since 6 + 6 equals 12, the variable x in the example above is equal to 6. If we are aware of the values of our variables, we can substitute those values for the original variables before evaluating the expression.

The idea of an expression number makes use of the method of allocating single-digit numbers (1 to 9) to the letters of the English alphabet, starting with A. The main mathematical advancements utilizing these number patterns are highlighted in the next section.

An expression is, for instance, 3x - 2. While an equation, on the other hand, denotes the connection between two separate expressions via an equal to sign.

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Answer: 2/3

Jenna had 3 boxes of cocoa and gave away 2, for each friend the fraction is 1/3 therefore 1/3 +1/3 =2/3.... the final fraction is 2/3.

Answer: 2/3

Step-by-step explanation:

total, Jenna had 3/3, then she gave 1/3 to two of her friends. Which makes the total boxes 2/3 of what she gave away with a remaining of 1/3. (1 box of the three boxes)

Based on the distance of the entire trip, the fraction of the trip that the car has travelled is 514 ²/ ₇.

The diagram is divided into 7 parts which means that each part can be said to be:

= 1/7 of the journey

The car is in the 4th part so that means that the fraction of the trip that has been traveled is:

= 4 / 7

Given the total miles of the trip, this would be:

= 4/7 x 900

= 514.29

= 514 + 29 / 100

= 514 ²/ ₇

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Answer:

B' (-3,11)

Step-by-step explanation:

B(2,3)  The rule is saying subtract 5 from x and 8 add to y

(2 -5, 3 + 8)

(-3,11)

Using concept of Linear equation in two variables, we got 23 is  denomination count of 5$ bills and 21 is denomination count of 20$ bills.

Linear equations are used to solve equation in which two variables are connected with each other via some specific methods.

The linear equations in two variables are the equations in which each one of the two variables are of the highest exponent order of the 1 and have one, none, or may be infinitely many solutions. The standard form of a two-variable linear equation is given by ax + by + c = 0 where x and y are the two variables. The solutions can also be written in form of ordered pairs like (x, y).

It is given that 5$ bills are 2 more than 20$ bills,

so let suppose 20$ bills denomination count is x,

then 5$ bills denomination count=x+2;

It is also given that 535$ worth is summation of 5$ bills and 20$ bills

Therefore,[5×(x+2)+(20×x)]=535

On solving for x, we get x=21

Therfore,20$ bills denomination count is 21,and 5$ bills denomination count is 23.

Hence,5$ bills denomination count is 23 and 20$ bills denomination count is 21

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

12%

Answer:

12.5%

Step-by-step explanation:

The function is given below

What is a function?

The value of a function f at an element x of its domain is indicated by f(x); the numerical value resulting from the function evaluation at a given input value is expressed by substituting x with this value; for example, the value of f at x = 4 is denoted by f(x) (4). When the function is not named and is represented by an expression E, the function's value at, say, x = 4 can be expressed by E|x=4. In science, engineering, and the bulk of the mathematical disciplines, functions are commonly used. Functions are claimed to be "the central objects of research" in most branches of mathematics.

The given function is

f(x) = x - 6/2

The function in gf is

g{f(x)} = √(x - 6/2) - 4

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The value of the required composite function is [tex]g(f(x))=\sqrt{x-\frac{6}{2} } -4[/tex].

What is a composite function?

When the result of one function is utilized as the input for another, a composite function is created.

Given that:

[tex]f(x)=x-\frac{6}{2}[/tex] and [tex]g(x)=\sqrt{x}-4[/tex]

To find the composite function [tex]g(f(x))[/tex], it is required to use the output of the first function as the input of the second function. It means that replace [tex]x[/tex] by  [tex]f(x)[/tex]  in the second function as:

[tex]g(x)=\sqrt{x}-4\\g(f(x))=\sqrt{f(x)}-4[/tex]

Now, substitute the value of  [tex]f(x)[/tex] on the right side of the above equation as:

[tex]g(f(x))=\sqrt{x-\frac{6}{2}}-4[/tex]

Hence, the required answer is:

[tex]g(f(x))=\sqrt{x-\frac{6}{2}}-4[/tex]

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Answer:

14

Explanation:

To evaluate the expression, we need to replace x by 4. So, the expression is equal to:

3x + 2

3(4) + 2

12 + 2

14

Therefore, the value of the expression is 14

The absolute value expressions of the echo sounder are |r - w| and |w - r|

The statement in the question is represented as

The accuracy of an echo sounder is the positive difference between ...

To solve further, we use the following representations

Depth of water reading = r

Actual depth = w

So, the statement becomes

The accuracy of an echo sounder is the positive difference between r and w

The difference can be represented as

Difference = r - w or Difference = w - r

Represented as absolute value expressions

Difference = |r - w| or Difference = |w - r|

Hence, the expressions are |r - w| and |w - r|

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The number of cups of bananas is represented by x

The number of cups of strawberries is represented by y

Note that:

27/5 cups of strawberry is used for 27/25 cups of banana

1 cup of strawberry is used for x cups of banana

x = 27/25 ÷ 27/5

x = 27/25 x 5/27

x = 1/5

1/5 cups of banana is used for 1 cup of strawberry

Comparing the values of x with values of y in the table and writing the relationship in the form y = kx:

y = 5x

where k = 5

The constant of proportionality = 5

Answer:

x/1

Step-by-step explanation:

8=-4x-4

4=-4x

(divide by -4)

1=x

Answer:

[tex]-1\geq x[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]8\leq -4(x-1)[/tex]

[tex]8\leq -4x+4[/tex]

[tex]8-4=-4x+4-4[/tex]

[tex]4\leq -4x[/tex]

[tex]\frac{4}{-4} \leq \frac{-4x}{-4}[/tex]

Inequality is reversed:

[tex]-1\geq x[/tex]

Hope this helps