Activity 2 Synthesis
1. Precious says you can estimate the area of a circle by calculating 32. What do you think
each part of her expression means?
2. Do you agree with Precious? Use your earlier work to help support your thinking.

Answer:

Let's denote the first term of the sequence as a, and the common difference between consecutive terms as d.

Then, we know that the fifth term is 5, so:

a + 4d = 5

Similarly, we know that the sixth term is 2.5, so:

a + 5d = 2.5

We can solve this system of equations by subtracting the first equation from the second:

(a + 5d) - (a + 4d) = 2.5 - 5

d = -2.5

Now, we can substitute this value of d into either equation to find the value of a:

a + 4d = 5

a + 4(-2.5) = 5

a - 10 = 5

a = 15

Therefore, the first term of the sequence is 15, and the common difference is -2.5. We can use this to find the value of the second term:

a + d = 15 + (-2.5) = 12.5

Therefore, the second term of the sequence is 12.5.

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Answer:

[tex]2 \sqrt{2(6 + \sqrt{3} )} [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

There's your answer.

Answer: 40

Step-by-step explanation:

25/100 x ? = 10

multiply both sides by 100/25

x= 10 x 100/25

x=10

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]volume = {x}^{3 \\} \\ so \: 1000000 = {x}^{3 \\} \\ x = \sqrt[3]{1000000} \\ x = 100[/tex]

The probability that Emme answers exactly 3 questions correctly is 0.1961.

Since each question has four answer choices and only one is correct, the probability of Emme randomly guessing the correct answer for each question is 1/4 = 0.25. Emme needs to answer exactly 3 out of the 9 questions correctly, so we use the binomial distribution with n = 9 and p = 0.25 to calculate the probability:

P(X = 3) = (9 choose 3) * (0.25)^3 * (0.75)^6

Using a calculator, we get:

P(X = 3) = 0.1961

Therefore, the probability that Emme answers exactly 3 questions correctly is 0.1961.

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The probability that the person is actually innocent given that they have failed the test is 0.4615... or approximately 0.462.

The question asks us to calculate the probability that the person is actually innocent given that they have failed the test. The probability that the person is actually innocent is given by the formula: P(innocent | fails test) = P(innocent and fails test) / P(fails test).

Now we need to calculate the values of the probabilities on the right-hand side of this equation. P(fails test) is equal to the sum of the probabilities that a guilty person fails the test and that an innocent person fails the test. Hence, P(fails test) = P(guilty and fails test) + P(innocent and fails test). P(guilty and fails test) = 0.2 × 0.7 = 0.14P(innocent and fails test) = 0.8 × 0.15 = 0.12. Therefore, P(fails test) = 0.14 + 0.12 = 0.26.

Finally, we can calculate the probability that the person is actually innocent given that they have failed the test: P(innocent | fails test) = P(innocent and fails test) / P(fails test)= 0.12 / 0.26= 0.4615 (rounded to four decimal places).

Therefore, the probability that the person is actually innocent given that they have failed the test is 0.4615... or approximately 0.462.

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Only the final option, which is typical of a longitudinal study, calls for retesting the same set of individuals over a lengthy period of time.

It is a numerical value that runs from 0 to 1, with 0 denoting the impossibility of an event and 1 denoting its certainty. The probability of an event A is expressed mathematically as P(A), where P(A) is the number of possible ways that event A could happen divided by the total number of outcomes.

given

The final choice is the long-term study: "An intelligence test is given to a class of kindergarteners. During 30 years, they are retested every other year."

In a longitudinal study, a group of individuals are followed over a lengthy period of time, frequently years or even decades. A longitudinal study's goal is to look at how people change or grow over time and to pinpoint any potential contributing elements.

Only the final option, which is typical of a longitudinal study, calls for retesting the same set of individuals over a lengthy period of time.

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In the bridge, when the south has 13 points and 3 clubs and bids 1 club, the north responding with 3 clubs means that the North has a strong hand with six or more clubs.

In the game of bridge, bidding is a method of indicating the strength of a player's hand, which is the number of tricks that they believe they can win if they become the declarer. Every player has to declare their abilities based on the bid of the previous player when it is their turn to bid.

The bidding starts with the dealer and proceeds in a clockwise direction. The players can either make a bid or pass. The following are the four basic bids in Bridge:

When South has 13 points and 3 clubs, he makes a 1 Club bid. This bid can be interpreted as follows:

South has a strong hand with five or more clubs and 13 to 21 high card points. When South bids 1 Club, he implies that he has a balanced hand, which means that he has four cards in each suit, or an unbalanced hand, which means that he has a long suit, a singleton, or a void in some other suit.

When North responds with 3 Clubs, it means that he has a strong hand with six or more clubs. North has understood that South has five or more clubs and therefore responds with the number of clubs that he has in his hand to show that he is strong enough to support South's suit. Thus, North is trying to force South to become the declarer in clubs.

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

To find out how many more hours Jason worked than Sheldon, we need to subtract the number of hours Sheldon worked from the number of hours Jason worked:

Jason's hours = 14/3

Sheldon's hours = 25/6

Jason's hours - Sheldon's hours = (14/3) - (25/6)

To subtract fractions, we need to have a common denominator, which in this case would be 6:

(14/3) - (25/6) = (28/6) - (25/6) = 3/6

Simplifying the result, we get:

3/6 = 1/2

Therefore, Jason worked 1/2 more hours than Sheldon.

Jason worked 1/3 more hours than Sheldon.

To find out how many more hours Jason worked than Sheldon, we need to subtract the number of hours Sheldon worked from the number of hours Jason worked.

Jason worked for 14/3 hours, which can be simplified to 4 and 2/3 hours. Sheldon worked for 25/6 hours, which can be simplified to 4 and 1/6 hours.

Subtracting the hours Sheldon worked from the hours Jason worked, we get: 4 and 2/3 - 4 and 1/6 = 2/3 - 1/6 = 1/3.

Therefore, Jason worked 1/3 more hours than Sheldon.

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Answer:

13 - The first option

11 - (x+1)

16 - first option

Step-by-step explanation:

The Polynomials that are listed in the question are the options labelled;

B, C, E

A polynomial is a mathematical expression that consists of variables, coefficients, and exponents.

The variables represent unknown values, while the coefficients are constants that multiply the variables or their exponents. The exponents indicate the power to which the variables are raised.

Polynomials can be added, subtracted, multiplied, and divided to create more complex expressions, and they are used in a wide range of mathematical applications, including algebra, calculus, and geometry.

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The pizza would be covered by approximately 100.48 centimeters of the pizza cutter if it is rotated exactly 4 times.

The circumference of a circle can be calculated using the formula:

circumference = π x diameter

where π is approximately equal to 3.14.

Given that the diameter of the pizza cutter is 8 centimeters, we can calculate its circumference as:

circumference = π x diameter

circumference = 3.14 x 8

circumference = 25.12 centimeters

If the pizza cutter is rotated exactly 4 times, it will cover a distance equal to 4 times its circumference:

distance covered = 4 x circumference

distance covered = 4 x 25.12

distance covered = 100.48 centimeters

Therefore, approximately 100.48 centimeters of the pizza would be covered by the pizza cutter if it is rotated exactly 4 times.

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Complete question

The image shows a circular pizza cutter that has a diameter of 8 centimeters. Approximately how many centimeters would the pizza cutter cover if it is rotated exactly 4 times

Hence, x has a value of 49 as to find x, we add 9 to both sides and divide the result by 3.

The distance between two intersecting lines or planes is measured in terms of angles. The amount of rotation required to align one of the lines or planes with the other is usually expressed in terms of degrees. The range of an angle is 0 degrees (i.e., no rotation) to 360 degrees (corresponding to a complete rotation).

given

As angles 5 and 7 are a pair of linear angles, their sum must be 180 degrees. Angle 7 therefore has a measure of 180 - 42 = 138 degrees.

We can use the fact that angles 6 and 7 are vertical angles and have the same measure to find the value of x. As a result, we can set the following phrase to indicate that the measure of angle 6 is equal to angle 7:

3x - 9 = 138

In order to find x, we add 9 to both sides and divide the result by 3:

3x = 147

x = 49

Hence, x has a value of 49 as to find x, we add 9 to both sides and divide the result by 3.

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The given statement "the sampling distribution becomes approximately normal, for all statistics, if there is a large enough sample size" is True as it is proved by the central limit theorem.

The central limit theorem (CLT) states that for large enough sample sizes, the distribution of the sample means approximates a normal distribution regardless of the shape of the initial population distribution.

It is a statistical theory that clarifies how the mean of a random sample of independent observations drawn from a non-normal population converges in distribution to a normal population.

According to this theory, the sample size should be at least 30 for the sample mean to have an approximately normal distribution. The following are the fundamental assumptions of the central limit theorem:

Therefore, we can say that the sampling distribution becomes approximately normal, for all statistics, if there is a large enough sample size. The statement is true.

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Answer:

The correct table of values that could be used to graph g(x), a reflection of f(x) across the x-axis, is:

x f(x) g(x)

-2 1/108 12

-1 1/18 2

0 1/3 1/3

1 2 1/18

2 12 1/108

To reflect a function across the x-axis, we need to change the sign of the y-coordinate for every point on the function. Therefore, to find g(x), we take the negation of f(x) for every value of x. The second column in the third option is the negation of f(x), so it is the correct table of values for g(x).

Answer:

Its A.

Step-by-step explanation:

Other one was not clear enough lol ^

Lisa would need to serve 12 customers to attain the projected income if Daisy calls in sick that day

What is linear function ?

A linear function is a mathematical function that can be represented by a straight line on a graph. It has the form of:

y = mx + b

where m is the slope of the line, which determines how steeply the line rises or falls, and b is the y-intercept, which is the point where the line crosses the y-axis.

According to the question:
If Daisy calls in sick, then Lisa will be the only stylist at the salon, and all customers will go to her. Let's use x to represent the number of Lisa's customers. Then the income generated by Lisa's customers can be represented by the equation:

18x = projected income

We can solve for x by dividing both sides of the equation by 18:

x = projected income / 18

Substituting the given projected income of $216, we get:

x = 216 / 18 = 12

Therefore, Lisa would need to serve 12 customers to attain the projected income if Daisy calls in sick that day.

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Answer:

=(x+9)(x+5)

Step-by-step explanation:

The line-plot of the the given data 9 3/4, 10 1/2, 9 1/4, 10 1/4, 11, 10 1/4, 9 1/2 that displays the lengths of the books on the booom shelf is attached.

What is line plot?

A line plot is a type of graph that represents the kind of data representation. It is line plot or a line chart shows the data in a visual form or visual representation. The graph is plotted with help of straight lines and points or dots. The x-axis is represented by straight lines or the it is labelled about the data. The y-axis is represented by the dots or frequency of the data. It is generally used to represent the small data set. This graph uses symbols to show or represent the frequency of the observations.

The data represented here is 9 3/4, 10 1/2, 9 1/4, 10 1/4, 11, 10 1/4, 9 1/2

we can make the frequency table using the above values, after which it can be plotted on the line-plot graph.

1-9 1/4--1 dot

2-9 1/2--1 dot

3-9 1/2--1 dot

4-10 1/4-2 dots

5-10 1/2--1 dot

6-11--1 dot

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Attached is a line-plot of the given data showing the lengths of the books on the book shelf: 9 3/4, 10 1/2, 9 1/4, 10 1/4, 11, 10 1/4, and 9 1/2.

An example of a graph that shows this sort of data representation is a line plot. The data is presented visually in the form of a line plot or a line chart. With the aid of straight lines, points, or dots, the graph is drawn. Straight lines or labels that describe the data are used to depict the x-axis. The dots or frequency of the data are used to depict the y-axis. It often serves as a representation for a tiny group of data. The frequency of the observations is shown or represented by symbols on this graph.

9 3/4, 10 1/2, 9 1/4, 10 1/4, 11, 10 1/4, and 9 1/2 are the numbers shown.

Using the aforementioned variables, we can create the frequency table, which can then be plotted on the line-plot graph.

1-9 1/4--1 dot

2-9 1/2--1 dot

3-9 1/2--1 dot

4-10 1/4-2 dots

5-10 1/2--1 dot

6-11--1 dot

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You have a 4/12 probability.

Odd coefficients of the polynomial are obtained by multiplying both odd integers.

Even coefficients of the polynomial are obtained by multiplying both even integers.

Even and odd coefficients of the polynomial are obtained by multiplying both odd integers.

Lets take two integer m and n,

If both 'm' and 'n' are odd integers, then the coefficients of the polynomial obtained by multiplying out will be odd.

If both 'm' and 'n' are even integers, then the coefficients of the polynomial obtained by multiplying out will be even.

If one of 'm' and 'n' is even and the other is odd, then the coefficients of the polynomial obtained by multiplying out will be even and odd.

There are no other cases.

The general form of the polynomial obtained by multiplying out a binomial is:

[tex](a+b)^n = nC_0a^n + nC_1a^{(n-1)}b + nC_2a^{(n-2)}b^2 + .....+ nC_n-1ab^{(n-1)} + nC_nb^n[/tex]

where [tex]nC_k[/tex] is a binomial coefficient.

In general, for a polynomial [tex](a+b)^n[/tex], the coefficient of the term of degree k is [tex]nC_k[/tex].

The binomial coefficients are defined as:  [tex]nC_k = n! / (k!\times(n-k)!)[/tex]

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Answer:

$32.50

Step-by-step explanation:

20% * y = 6.5 =>

y =6.5 ÷ 20% =

6.5 ÷ (20 ÷ 100) =

(100 × 6.5) ÷ 20 =

650 ÷ 20 =

32.5

Percentage of 20% of what number = 6.5?

20% × ? = 6.5

20% of 32.5 = 6.5

Answer:

[tex]2 \sqrt{61} \: in[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the Pythagorean theorem (assume, that the length of hypotenuse is x):

[tex] {x}^{2} = {10}^{2} + {12}^{2} = 100 + 144 = 244[/tex]

[tex]x > 0[/tex]

[tex]x = \sqrt{244} = 2 \sqrt{61} [/tex]

The values of x is [tex]x < 39.5[/tex].

Given that the shopkeeper spends on rent and electricity is [tex]= 5x+14[/tex]

Spending of shopkeeper on rent [tex]= 3x-7[/tex]

So shopkeeper spends on electricity [tex]= (5x+14) - (3x-7) = 2x+21[/tex]

Given that amount the shopkeeper spends on electricity less than 100.

So suitable inequality,

[tex]2x+21 < 100[/tex]

[tex]2x < 100-21[/tex]

[tex]2x < 79[/tex]

[tex]x < 39.5[/tex]

All the values of [tex]x < 39.5[/tex].

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The value of the given lengths are as follows:

a.) KL = 11.1ft

LO = 5.7ft

b.) m<OMN = 45°

For Side LO ;

7/11 = 7√2/7√2+LO

7(7√2+LO) = 11×7√3

69.3+7LO = 108.9

7LO = 108.9-69.3

LO = 39.6/7

LO = 5.7 ft

For KL ;

This can be solved using the Pythagorean theorem;

c²= b²+a²

C = 5.7+7√2 = 15.6

b = 11

a²= 15.6²-11²

= 243.36 - 121

= 122.36

a= √122.36

a= 11.1ft

For angle OMN;

This can be solved using SOHCAHTOA.

Sin∅ = opposite/hypotenuse

opposite = 7

hypotenuse = 7√2

sin∅ = 7/7√2

sin∅ = 0.707106781

∅= sin-1 0.707106781

∅ = 45°

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Answer:

The correct answer would be option (A).

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer: 5

Step-by-step explanation:

length = x

Width=x-2
Area=lw

15=(x)(x-2)

15=x^2-2x

0=x^2-2x-15

Quadratic formula:

X=-15

X=5

the length is 5 because the length can’t be negative

On a control chart, Control limits separates common from assignable causes of variation option C.

Shewhart charts, after Walter A. Shewhart, are another name for control charts. It is a statistical process control tool that aids in tracking process advancements over time. For instance, hospital management decides to utilise a solution technique in order to shorten the time required to admit a patient.

The process flow diagram for how patients are admitted to the hospital is first created. The average amount of time it takes to admit a patient each day is then measured. Lastly, plot the process variables across time on a control chart.

This control chart's goals are to identify any "special" reasons of variation as well as to document any process improvements.

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The sampling method used in the study where the sample is chosen by separating all cars by size, and selecting 10 of each size grouping is known as stratified random sampling.

Stratified random sampling is a method of sampling that involves dividing the population into smaller sub-groups known as strata. In this method, each stratum is composed of elements that have similar characteristics.

The strata could be based on demographic characteristics such as age, sex, education, and so on. Once the strata have been created, the next step is to select a sample from each of the strata to make up the final sample. The selection is done randomly, and the number of elements selected from each stratum is proportional to the size of the stratum. This ensures that the sample is representative of the entire population in terms of the different characteristics of the population.

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Therefore , the solution of the given problem of graphs comes out to be a = [P² * G * Ms / [tex](4\pi ^2* Mp)]^(1/3)[/tex]

Graphs are used by theoretical coordinate points physicists to analytically and graphically present assertions rather than values. Typically, a graph point shows the relationship between several distinct objects. A graph is a particular kind of pas de container construction composed of groups and lines. The borders, also known as the channels, should be joined with glue.

Here,

According to Kepler's third law, one can determine the connection between a planet's orbital period and its separation from a star by:

=> P² = (4π² / GM) * a³

where P denotes the orbit's duration in years, a denotes the semi-major axis in astronomical units (AU), G denotes gravity's constant, and M denotes the star's mass in solar masses.

If we rewrite this equation, we obtain:

=> a = [P² * G * Ms / [tex](4\pi ^2* Mp)]^(1/3)[/tex]

We can rewrite this equation as follows since our goal is to estimate the distance from the sun in AU based on the mass of the planet in relation to the sun:

=> a = [P² * G * Ms / [tex](4\pi ^2* Mp)]^(1/3)[/tex]

where Mp is the mass of the planet in relation to the sun and Ms is the mass of the sun.

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In conclusion, the power series converges absolutely over an interval given by [tex]\left|x-7\right|>\frac{\left|a_n+1\right|}{\left|a_n\right|}\;\;\;\forall\;\;\;n\in\mathbb{N}\;\;\;\text{and}\;\;\;n>N, where N\in\mathbb{N}[/tex]is a natural number.

The interval over which the power series converges absolutely is given by [tex]\left|x-7\right|>\frac{\left|a_n+1\right|}{\left|a_n\right|}\;\;\;\forall\;\;\;n\in\mathbb{N}\;\;\;\text{and}\;\;\;n>N, where N\in\mathbb{N}[/tex] is a natural number.

In other words, for any given N, the series will converge absolutely over the interval \left|x-7\right|>\frac{\left|a_n+1\right|}{\left|a_n\right|}\;\;\;\forall\;\;\;n>N.

This means that the series will converge absolutely over a larger interval as N increases, since the terms \frac{\left|a_n+1\right|}{\left|a_n\right|} get closer to 1 for larger values of n.

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To check if the line drawn is diameter it should be intersected at centre and it must be equidistant from the centre of the circle.

A circle is a closed, two-dimensional object where every point in the plane is equally spaced from a central point. The line of reflection symmetry is formed by all lines that traverse the circle. Additionally, every angle has rotational symmetry around the centre.

To determine if the line Neil drew is an actual diameter of the circle and not just a smaller chord, he can use the following method -

Extend the line on both sides to create two lines that intersect at a point outside the circle.

Use a compass to draw a circle with the same center as the original circle, and with a radius that is greater than half the length of the line Neil drew.

Check if the two lines intersect the circle at two points that are equidistant from the center of the circle.

If they do, then the line Neil drew is an actual diameter of the circle.

If they do not, then the line Neil drew is just a chord.

This method works because a diameter of a circle is the longest chord that passes through the center of the circle.

By extending the line Neil drew and creating two lines that intersect outside the circle, we can compare the distance from the center of the circle to each of the two intersection points with the radius of the circle we drew.

If the distances are equal, then the line Neil drew must be a diameter of the circle.

Therefore, the method to find the actual diameter is explained.

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