All of the following choices are evidence for the recent changes in global climate EXCEPT:
Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button.
Answer choices

polar ice melting at unprecedented rates.

Hurricane Sandy, which hit the East Coast of the United States in 2012.

prairies giving way to deserts in Africa and the American West.

coral reefs dying off due to ocean acidification and heating.

Answer:

The average rate at which geothermal and solar energy reach Earth's surface are significantly different.

Geothermal energy is generated from the heat of the Earth's core, and it is estimated that the total power output of geothermal energy is around 44 TW (terawatts). However, only a small fraction of this power, about 3.3%, is estimated to reach the Earth's surface. This means that the average rate at which geothermal energy reaches the Earth's surface is around 1.45 TW.

On the other hand, solar energy is generated from the radiation of the sun, and the total power output of the sun is estimated to be around 386,000 TW. While some of this energy is absorbed by the Earth's atmosphere and reflected back into space, the remaining energy is estimated to be around 174 PW (petawatts). This means that the average rate at which solar energy reaches the Earth's surface is around 174,000 TW.

As a policy maker in pursuit of solving world energy problems, solar energy would be the more viable option, due to its significantly higher rate of energy reaching the Earth's surface. Additionally, solar energy is a renewable resource that does not produce greenhouse gas emissions, making it an environmentally friendly option. Geothermal energy, while also renewable and clean, may not be as easily accessible in all areas and may require significant investment in infrastructure for harnessing its energy.

Hope this helps!

Two examples of metabolism are catabolism and anabolism.

What is metabolism?

Metabolism refers to the chemical processes that occur within a living organism to maintain life. These processes involve the conversion of nutrients and other substances into energy and other molecules that are necessary for the growth, repair, and maintenance of cells and tissues.

It can be divided into two main categories:

Metabolism is essential for life as it provides the necessary energy and molecules for cellular functions such as growth, repair, and reproduction. The rate of metabolism can be influenced by various factors such as age, sex, diet, exercise, and genetics.

Therefore, two examples of metabolism are catabolism and anabolism.

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Complete question is: Two examples of metabolism are catabolism and anabolism.

Evolutive forces change allelic and genotypic frequencies in a population. 3) a- Redish egret population in the US were hunted to near extinction in the early 1900's and the majority of survivors were the dark-feathered morph. 4) a- Bottleneck effect, b- Gene flow, c- Founder effect, d- Natural selection.

For a population or a species to evolve, it must be submitted to an evolutive force.

Evolutive forces are those that change a population's allelic and genotypic frequencies through generations. Otherwise, the population is in equilibrium.

These forces are,

Notice that mutations are not evolutive forces by themselves. They need to be selected by natural selection to cause a change at a population level. However, they are considered to influence evolution.

In the exposed example,

3) a- Redish egret population in the US were hunted to near extinction in the early 1900's and the majority of survivors were the dark-feathered morph.

4) a- Bottleneck effect

   b- Gene flow

   c- Founder effect

   d- Natural selection

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Answer: A I think

Explanation: Sorry if wrong

Chlorophyll molecules are primarily located in thylakoid membranes within chloroplasts. Here, they capture light energy to perform photosynthesis.The correct option is A.

The label that points to the part of the chloroplast where chlorophyll molecules are found is A. 1. These molecules are located in the thylakoid membranes, specifically in the photosystem complexes.

However, within a chloroplast, chlorophyll molecules are primarily found in structures called thylakoids. Thylakoids are flattened sac-like membranes arranged in stacks (grana) inside chloroplasts. Chlorophyll molecules are integral components of the thylakoid membranes where they absorb light energy for photosynthesis. It captures light energy from the sun and uses it to help convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen in the photosynthesis process.

Therefor the correct option is A.

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There are many distinct ways in which populations in a community are interdependent, and these interdependencies form the cornerstone of the intricate interactions that exist between various species in an ecosystem.

A population is a collection of people belonging to the same species who coexist and communicate in a certain geographical region. Depending on the species and the habitat it lives in, a population can have anything from a few to millions of members.

Examples of how different groups in a society are interdependent include:

Food webs and chains: In a community, many creatures rely on other organisms for nourishment. For instance, plants are the main providers of the food that feeds herbivores, which are then consumed by carnivores. A food web is formed by the links between several food chains, which is a network of energy flow.

Pollination: To enable fertilization and the development of seeds, many plants rely on pollinators like bees, butterflies, and birds to move pollen from one plant to another.

Decomposition: species that break down dead organic materials, such as bacteria and fungus, recycle nutrients and make them accessible to other species in the ecosystem.

Competition: Within a community, populations may clash for resources like food, water, and space. This rivalry may restrict population expansion and have an impact on how species are distributed throughout an ecosystem.

Symbiotic interactions: In a community where two or more species coexist and are dependent on one another for existence, there are symbiotic interactions between the many populations that make up that community.

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Answer: decrease, increase

Explanation: Coral can live in acidic water, but is less healthy and dense

In typical conditions of 0°C - 1 atm 173.5 atm, a mole of just about any gas takes up 22.4 L.

The balloon's volume has to reach least 31 m3 en order to hoist the weight. Although this is the least volume needed, it should be noted that a higher volume would offer a bigger margin of organism .

STP assumes a temperature of 273K and a pressure of 1atm. The volume of one mole of gas can be determined using the ideal gas equation. comprehensive step-by-step response One mole of typical particles at STP ($6.023 times 1023 dollars.

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Answer: a

Explanation: the explanation is

1. Divergent boundary occurs at X. 2. convergent boundary occurs at Y. 3.  Sea floor spreading occurs at X. 4. trench occurs at Y. 5. Mid-oceanic ridge landform develops at X. 6. Subduction landform develops at Y. 7. convection in the mantle causes tectonic plate movement.

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Answer:

The comet ventured too close to Jupiter's mighty gravitational pull two years ago and was pulled apart into a score of large fragments and thousands of small ones. As each fragment hits Jupiter's dense atmosphere, it is stopped as if it had hit a brick wall. In an instant, its initial speed of 130,000 miles per hour is reduced to zero, and practically all of its gigantic kinetic energy is converted to heat -- so much heat that a titanic explosion results. In the case of each of the largest fragments, this is equivalent to 250 million megatons of TNT. (The largest hydrogen bomb ever detonated produced a blast equivalent to about 58 megatons.)

Explanation:

None of the answer choices accurately describe when summers in Earth's Northern Hemisphere are the warmest.

What is Hotness?

In physics, "hotness" is not a term that is used. The concept that is usually referred to in relation to temperature is "thermal energy", which is the total kinetic energy of the particles that make up a substance. When the thermal energy of a substance increases, its temperature also increases, which we perceive as the substance becoming "hotter".

The warmest summers in the Northern Hemisphere occur when the hemisphere is tilted toward the sun and receives the most direct sunlight. This occurs during the summer solstice, which happens around June 20-22 each year. The axial tilt is responsible for the seasons, and the precession of the Earth's axis does not have a significant effect on the timing of the seasons.

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Answer:

false

Explanation:

reduce blood pressure mainly by stimulating central α2‐adrenergic receptors in the brainstem centers, thereby reducing sympathetic nerve activity and neuronal release of norepinephrine to the heart and peripheral circulation.

There are two types of resources: renewable and nonrenewable. While a nonrenewable resource has a finite supply, a renewable resource can replenish itself at the rate of use.

Wind, timber, and other renewable resources are examples, while coal and natural gas are examples of nonrenewable resources.

Renewable resources are abundant while nonrenewable resources are scarce.

A nonrenewable resource is a natural substance that is not replenished at the rate at which it is consumed. While renewable sources are good for the environment, they also pollute.

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A research paper's or a thesis's complete body is succinctly summarised in an abstract. It is not an extract; it is an original piece. Without additional citation to outside sources or to the original article, an abstract must be totally self-contained and make sense on its own.

It must provide the intended message as it is a succinct summary of the essay. It provides a brief summary of the entire article, conveys its main points, and reveals if it lives up to the reader's expectations. Academic assignments and research papers often include abstracts as important components.

An abstract is one sort of summary, but there are other places in academic writing where summaries are written.

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Answer:

We eat to gain nutrients for our bodies to function.

Explanation:

Eating is essential to human survival basically if we don't eat we won't be able to do activities and it will cause people to become sluggish. Eating provides the body with nutrients to grow and repair, if you don't eat you won't be able to gain back blood cell counts and it just makes your body work way more slowly than usual. If we didn't eat our bodies would lack the energy to be able to survive and thrive.

Animals in the ocean will eat other animals or plants in the ocean just like land animals. Often times they will eat animals smaller than them or have seaweed and kelp depending on the animal's diets.

1. We eat to obtain the nutrients and energy our bodies need to function properly.

2. The types of food animals in the ocean eat depend on their species and location.

Nutrients like carbohydrates, proteins, and fats provide energy, while vitamins and minerals support various bodily processes.

Some animals, like plankton and krill, feed on tiny plants and animals floating in the water. Others, like sharks and dolphins, hunt and eat larger fish and squid. Some ocean animals, like sea turtles, feed on both plants and animals, while others, like whales, consume primarily krill and other small organisms.

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Answer:

the answer is sulfur dioxide

Below is the categorization of the various part given

Central nervous system

Peripheral nervous system

The nervous system is the complex network of nerve cells and fibers that transmits signals between different parts of the body. It is divided into two main parts: the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS).

The central nervous system (CNS) includes the brain and spinal cord. It is responsible for receiving and interpreting sensory information from the PNS, and for generating motor commands that are sent out to the PNS to control the body's muscles and organs.

The peripheral nervous system (PNS) consists of all the nerves and ganglia outside of the brain and spinal cord. It is further divided into the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system. The somatic nervous system controls voluntary movements and transmits sensory information to the CNS, while the autonomic nervous system controls involuntary functions such as heart rate, digestion, and breathing.

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The categorization of the various part given is given below:

Central nervous system

Receives sensory information and initiates motor control

Brain

Peripheral nervous system

Spinal nerves

Cranial nerves

Located in the body's midline

Carries sensory messages to the CNS and motor commands from the CNS to the muscles and glands

The intricate system of nerve cells and fibers that carries signals between various body parts is known as the nervous system. The central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS) are its two basic divisions.

The brain and spinal cord are parts of the central nervous system (CNS). It is in charge of receiving sensory data from the PNS, processing it, and producing motor instructions that are delivered to the PNS to regulate the body's muscles and organs.

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If two cocker spaniels of genotypes AaBb x AABb are mated, the possible gametes they can produce are AB, Ab, aB, and ab.

What is Genotype?

Genotype refers to the genetic makeup or genetic constitution of an organism, which consists of the specific alleles or versions of genes that an individual inherits from its parents.

a. The genotype of the red female is A_bb, where she has one dominant allele A for black coat color and one recessive allele b for red coat color.

b. If the red female (A_bb) and the liver-colored male (aaB_) produce a lemon-colored pup (aabb), it means that both parents must have passed on their recessive alleles to the pup.

c. The given proportions of the offspring suggest that the black male has the genotype AABb, and the liver-colored female has the genotype aaBb.

The most likely distribution of coat colors in the litter would depend on the frequency of each genotype in the parents' gametes and the laws of Mendelian inheritance.

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Answer:

DNA is in a nucleus in eukaryotes.

Explanation:

Circular DNA and smaller, transferable DNA plasmids are both found in prokaryotes.

Based on their nuclear structure, number of chromosomes, binding protein, and selective permeability, eukaryotes differ from prokaryotes in their DNA (Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid).

As individuals, we use various resources on a day-to-day basis, including fuel, electricity, food, water, and other resources. In the long-term, our usage can have a significant impact on the natural habitats surrounding us. The more we use resources, the more we contribute to the depletion of natural resources, which in turn can lead to the destruction of habitats.

Garbage disposal is another significant factor that affects the environment. Most of the garbage that we produce is sent to landfills, which not only takes up a lot of space but also pollutes the environment. The garbage disposal process, such as incineration, can also cause air pollution and release harmful gases into the atmosphere.

Driving, particularly long distances, can significantly impact the environment. The more we drive, the more fuel we consume, which in turn contributes to air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, leading to global warming and climate change. Similarly, buying food also has an environmental impact. The transportation of food products from one place to another contributes to air pollution, and the use of fertilizers and pesticides in agriculture can contaminate soil and water resources.

All of these factors have a significant effect on the natural environment. The depletion of natural resources, the pollution of air and water, and the destruction of habitats all have significant impacts on the planet's biodiversity and ecosystem.

To lessen the effect, we can adopt more environmentally friendly practices. We can reduce our usage of resources by conserving energy, reducing water consumption, and using public transportation or carpooling. We can also reduce our impact on the environment by reducing the amount of waste we produce, recycling, and properly disposing of hazardous waste. Additionally, we can support local agriculture, which can reduce the transportation of food products and promote sustainable farming practices. By taking these steps, we can help preserve natural habitats and contribute to a healthier and more sustainable planet.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

C) The protocol was ratified by the United States is not true.The Kyoto Protocol was an international agreement adopted in 1997 with the objective of reducing greenhouse gas emissions in order to combat global climate change.

The following statements about the Kyoto Protocol are true:

A) The treaty set different but specific targets of carbon dioxide reduction for various nations.

B) The treaty was replaced by the 2016 Paris Agreement.

D) No emission targets were set for developing countries.

However, the United States did not ratify the Kyoto Protocol, which was a major setback for the treaty's effectiveness.

Answer: 3rd option is not true

Explanation:

The United States did sign the Kyoto Protocol but it never ratified it, meaning it did not formally agree to be bound by its requirements. Therefore, the United States did not participate in the treaty's implementation.

Answer:

pelagic zones

Explanation:

A. The situation described is an example of phagocytosis, which is the process by which cells engulf large particles or other cells. In this case, a white blood cell is engulfing a bacterial cell to destroy it. Phagocytosis is an important mechanism of the immune system to protect the body against foreign invaders.

B. The situation described is an example of pinocytosis, which is the process by which cells absorb dissolved substances, such as nutrients, from the extracellular fluid. In this case, a protist cell is absorbing dissolved food particles to obtain nutrients for its metabolism. Pinocytosis is a common process in many types of cells to take up molecules from the environment.

Answer:

Darwin's theory of evolution does not suggest that one species directly evolves into another species. Instead, it proposes that species can evolve from common ancestors over a long period of time through a process of natural selection. Therefore, the fact that fishes still exist on the planet does not contradict Darwin's theory. Here are some possible reasons why:

In conclusion, the fact that fishes still exist on the planet does not contradict Darwin's theory of evolution. Evolution is a complex and ongoing process, and the survival of different species depends on a variety of factors, including environmental conditions, adaptation, and diversification.

Answer:

D (I think)

Explanation:

A - No, it replicates everything  

B - I think it's referring to okazaki fragments (?) which is on the lagging strand so no.
C - No, in interphase they prepare the for meiosis.

D - the only reasonable statement left