All of the following would be considered a direct material for an automobile exceptA.TiresB.BatteriesC.fabric for seatsD.sand paper

This period before the advent of marketing is known as the pre-industrial era.

The Pre-Industrial Age was a period of time before the Industrial Revolution, when most goods were produced by hand and the production of goods was limited by the availability of resources and the skills of the craftsmen. During this period, goods were made in small batches and often customized to the individual customer's needs. This meant that a knight could not simply go to the armor maker and pick out a size 44 long suit of armor, as the armor maker would have to craft the armor to fit the knight's exact measurements. Similarly, a person living in the middle ages could not go to the cobbler and get a pair of shoes in a few minutes, as the cobbler would have to craft the shoes to fit the customer's feet. The term "pre-industrial" refers to the period before machines were used to mass-produce things.

Learn more about industrial revolution here:

https://brainly.com/question/855594

#SPJ4

Answer: 25% is your answer

Explanation: (Simplify) 150/600 = 0.25 = 25%

I hope this helps! :)

The main source of water pollution is sewage and waste water treatment, while farming and fossil fuel power plants are the main sources of diffuse pollution (via the air).

The dissolved oxygen content of the water decreases as organics decompose naturally in sewage by bacteria and other micro organisms. This jeopardizes the quality of lakes and streams, where high levels of oxygen are required for the survival of fish and other aquatic organisms.

Bacteria, viruses, and pathogens that cause disease can pollute beaches and contaminate shellfish populations, limiting human recreation, drinking water consumption, and shellfish consumption. Metals such as mercury, lead, cadmium, chromium, and arsenic can be toxic to species in both acute and chronic doses.Our sewer system transports rainwater and wastewater from toilets to the water treatment plant via the same pipes. When there is an excessive amount of rain, water companies are permitted to discharge overflow from these pipes into our rivers and seas.

Learn more about human recreation from here;

https://brainly.com/question/5208222

#SPJ4

A. 1. The form of ownership chosen to start a business would depend on several factors, such as the size and type of business, the number of owners, the amount of capital needed, the tax benefits desired, and the degree of control and responsibility. required.

2. An investor may choose to become a partner in a limited partnership (LLP) instead of purchasing shares in an open partnership because a limited partnership offers greater control, tax benefits, and protection from personal liability.

B. An investor may choose to become a partner in a limited partnership instead of purchasing stock in an open partnership because limited partnerships offer greater control and tax benefits, as well as protection from personal liability. Limited partnerships allow the partners to have a say in the management of the business, while open corporations are managed by a board of directors or shareholders.

To know more about LLP click here

https://brainly.com/question/30055231

#SPJ4

According to the current projected credit loss model, carter company tracks credit losses. carter wrote off a customer's account receivable during the year. Both net assets and net income remained unchanged.

The net profit amount on an income statement is equivalent to the change in net assets. It is used in financial reporting for nonprofit organisations. The indicator displays changes in assets as a result of revenue, expenses, and any assets that have had their limits lifted.

Logically, assets must equal liabilities plus equity, hence the change in assets less the change in liabilities must equal net income. That, of course, is presuming that there haven't been any capital transactions in the equity account, like dividend payments to owners or new investments by owners.

Read more about credit losses at

https://brainly.com/question/15689041

#SPJ4

A share price is a portion of a company's profits and interest income that it distributes to its owners and shareholders.

A stockholder represents ownership in a company. The number of shares the company has issued determines the size of this ownership interest. Consider a hypothetical company that has issued 50 billion dollars stock shares.

If you know an industry's market capitalization and share price, calculating the amount of stocks that are currently outstanding is straightforward. Just multiply the share price by the market capitalization amount. This ownership stake is based on the quantity of shares the company has issued.

To know mroe about share visit:

https://brainly.com/question/15530466

#SPJ4

You may take care of fundamental needs, safeguard your credit, and reduce your financial stress by prioritizing your payments and budget in order of importance.

Most of the most crucial tools for directing your organization is a comprehensive and practical budget. A budget offers crucial knowledge for living within your means, dealing with unforeseen difficulties, and making a profit.

You can determine the amount of money you will expend each month by creating a written budget. If you don't establish a budget, you can run out of money before your next pay period. Your budget reveals how wealthy you are.

To know more about budget visit :
https://brainly.com/question/15683430

#SPJ4

The term used to describe is "sustainable competitive advantage". This refers to a firm's ability to maintain a competitive advantage over its competitors, for example through its unique strategy or its ability to continuously innovate and differentiate itself from the competition.

A sustainable competitive advantage can be gained through a number of means, such as excellent customer service, superior product quality, better prices, or even more efficient manufacturing processes. In order to maintain its competitive advantage, a company must constantly strive to innovate and differentiate itself from the competition. A sustainable competitive advantage is not easy to obtain, but it is a fundamental key to the success of any company.

To know more about competitive advantage click here

https://brainly.com/question/5647002

#SPJ4

When the market price of the ordinary stock is currently $10, a firm issues $100 par convertible preferred stock, convertible at $20 per share. Which of the following statements is Par Value / Conversion.

Price is the conversion ratio. Conversion Ratio: 5:1 (100 Par / $20 Conversion Price). When comparing convertible preferred stock with non-convertible preferred stock, which statement is C is the best solution. Convertible preferred rates are greater than non-convertible preferred yields. A non-convertible preferred shareholder receives a set rate of return with no opportunity for expansion. Important Takeaways. Convertible preferred stock can be converted into common stock at a predetermined conversion ratio. When the market price of the company's common stock increases above the conversion price, preferred shareholders may find it desirable to convert and reap a profit.

learn more about market  here:

https://brainly.com/question/13414268

#SPJ4

If a firm has total debt of $1,350 and a debt-equity ratio of .20 then the value of the total assets will be $8,100.

The margins the company produces are used to gauge its efficiency. Higher gross margins are a sign of more effective production in cutting manufacturing costs. The analysis of profitability ratios includes all profit margins.

1. To calculate total assets we have

Total debt = $1,350

Debt-equity ration = .20

First we will be calculating Equity value.

Equity = [tex]\frac{total debt}{debt - equity ratio}[/tex]

Equity = [tex]\frac{1350}{.20}[/tex]

Equity = $6,750

The total equity is $6,750

2. Calculating Total Assets

The total debt is $1,350

The total equity is $6,750

The accounting equation will be used to calculate total assets

Total Assets = Total debt + Total equity

=  $1,350 + $6,750

= $8,100

The total assets are $8,100.

Learn more about equity:

https://brainly.com/question/28336002

#SPJ4

Both Mr. Janey and Ms. Lacey bears the incidence of the property tax increase.Option C is correct .

The incidence of a tax increase is the burden of the tax, which in this case was passed on to Ms. Lacey in the form of a rent increase. This is common practice, as it allows the landlord to recover the cost of the tax increase without having to absorb the entire amount.

Simply put, it is a tax that landowners pay to the government or the local municipal body. All forms of tangible property owned by a single person, including homes, lands with buildings attached to them, offices, and other real estate rented to other people, are subject to property tax.

Hence from the given options: A. Mr. Janey

B. Ms. Lacey

C. Both Mr. Janey and Ms. Lacey

D. Neither Mr. Janey nor Ms. Lacey

C. Both Mr. Janey and Ms. Lacey are the correct choices.

To know more about property tax here

https://brainly.com/question/15227817

#SPJ4

Professional misconduct is the most common reason for attorney discipline. Lawyers can also be disciplined for conduct in their personal lives.

To learn more about attorney refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/1013561

#SPJ4

Attorney fees must be fair, and any fee arrangement must be in writing and include a detailed explanation of the basis or rate of the charge as well as any costs that the client will be responsible for.

To learn more about agreement refer:

brainly.com/question/14260418

#SPJ4

A checking account would be the greatest account for Becky to have if she wants to be able to spend her money as much as she wants.

For the sake of transactions and payments, a checking account enables you to make deposits as well as withdrawals at your whim. You are able to write checks with it. It's a bank account that you use to make regular deposits and withdrawals, which can be done with cash or by using your debit card in place of it.

Checking account: A term deposit makes it simple to access your money for daily transactions while also keeping it safe.

To know more about checking account, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/10741739

#SPJ4

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) require companies to establish an allowance for doubtful accounts to properly reflect the estimated amount of uncollectible accounts receivable.

This is done to ensure that the reported accounts receivable balance accurately reflects the amount of money that is expected to be collected.

The process of measuring, analysing, and disseminating financial and other information about firms and corporations is known as accounting and is frequently abbreviated to "accounting."

To know more about accounting here

https://brainly.com/question/22917325

#SPJ4

The total economic surplus will be $27,000 from the exchange between Ivan & Samantha.

learn more about the economic surplus between Ivan & Samantha

https://brainly.com/question/17565760

#SPJ4

In a secondary market deal, the company's management receives no proceeds(Zero Percentage) to reinvest in the company.

In order to make informed investment decisions, traders always look for benchmarks to evaluate companies against. The market capitalization and sales of a company are put into a formula called the price-to-sales ratio.

The price-to-sales ratio (P/S) is determined by dividing the market capitalization of a firm (the number of outstanding shares times the per-share price) by the revenue the company generated in the prior fiscal year.

Investors should look for a low P/S ratio in a promising stock. A price-to-sales ratio is a valuable tool for evaluating stocks.

How much investors are willing to pay for every dollar of a company's sales can be inferred from the ratio of price to sales. In the case of growth stocks that haven't yet turned a profit or have experienced a temporary setback, this ratio can be useful in determining their fair market value.

To know more about transactions:

https://brainly.com/question/1016861

#SPJ4

The right way of asking the question is:

During a transaction in the secondary market, what percent of the sale price goes to the managers of the firm to use to grow the business?

a. 100%

b. 0%

c. 50%

d. 10%

If inflation is higher than the real interest rate, then the nominal interest rate must be negative.

This set’s terms (37) When inflation is positive, the nominal interest rate must be higher than the real interest rate. The loanable funds hypothesis refers to the link between interest rates and projected inflation.

Inflation has an impact on every part of the economy, including consumer spending, company investment, and employment rates, as well as government programs, tax policies, and interest rates.

Inflation is positive when the average price of goods and services rises. It should be noted that this does not imply that all prices are growing or that they are rising at the same rate. In fact, if prices decrease sufficiently, the average may fall as well, resulting in negative inflation, often known as deflation.

To learn more about inflation rate to refer:

https://brainly.com/question/29754544

#SPJ4

Diversification into automotive stocks would do more to reduce portfolio risk.

Diversification is a strategy used to spread investments across different asset classes, sectors, and industries to reduce the risk of a portfolio. The idea behind diversification is that different types of investments will have different returns and will be affected differently by market conditions. By spreading investments across different types of assets, an investor can reduce the overall risk of the portfolio.Gold mining stocks and silver mining stocks are both in the same sector and are likely to be affected by similar market conditions. They are also commodities and could be affected by the same market factors such as supply and demand, geopolitical events, and global economic conditions. Therefore, adding silver mining stocks to a portfolio that is already invested in gold mining stocks will not provide much diversification.Overall, diversifying into automotive stocks would provide greater reduction in portfolio risk than diversifying into silver mining stocks, as they are in different sectors, and have less correlation between them, thus reducing the overall risk of the portfolio.

Learn more about diversification here:

https://brainly.com/question/30026503

#SPJ4

The principle that captures this example of goods imported to the bahamas and exported from the bahamas is called the principle of comparative adavantage.

Principle of comparative advantage is an economy's ability to produce a particular good or service at a lower opportunity cost than its trading partners. Comparative advantage is used to explain why companies, countries, or individuals can benefit from trade.For example, if a country is skilled at making both cheese and chocolate, they may determine how much labor goes into producing each good. If it takes one hour of labor to produce 10 units of cheese and one of of labor to produce 20 units of chocolate, then this country has a comparative advantage in making chocolate.

To learn more on Principle of comparative advantage, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/23275487

#SPJ4

To achieve a 6% growth rate, the equity multiplier (or leverage) must increase.

To learn more about financial need refer:

#SPJ4

To achieve a 6% growth rate, the equity multiplier (or leverage) must increase.

What will be the amount of external financing needed to support this level of growth?

To calculate the amount of external financing needed to support a growth rate of 6%, we can use the DuPont Model, which breaks down a firm's return on equity (ROE) into three components: net profit margin, asset turnover, and equity multiplier.

First, calculate the ROE for this year:

ROE = (net income / shareholders' equity)

Equity of shareholders is equal to total assets minus current liabilities.

ROE = (55,400 / (591,600 - 49,700)) = 0.11 or 11%

Next, calculate the growth rate using the DuPont Model:

ROE = (net profit margin) x (asset turnover) x (equity multiplier)

Net profit margin is equal to (Net Income / Net Sales).

asset turnover = (net sales / total assets)

equity multiplier = (total assets / shareholders' equity)

Given that the tax rate and dividend payout ratios are constant, we can assume that net profit margin and asset turnover will stay constant as well. Therefore, to achieve a 6% growth rate, the equity multiplier (or leverage) must increase external financing needed = (equity multiplier * shareholders' equity) - total assets

By using the above formula, we can calculate the amount of external financing needed.

To learn more about growth rate click here

https://brainly.com/question/25849702

#SPJ4

Yes, a female employee can sue her employer for sexual harassment based on the conduct of another female employee. Despite the fact that the harasser is of the same gender as the victim, sexual harassment is still considered discrimination under the law.

Yes, a female employee can sue her employer for sexual harassment based on the conduct of another female employee. Sexual harassment is a form of prohibited discrimination under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. This means that an employer can be held liable for the actions of all employees, regardless of their gender.

When an employer is aware of the harassment and does not take appropriate action to stop it, they are seen as condoning the behavior and thus can be held liable. This is known as "vicarious liability". This is why it is important for employers to have strong policies in place to protect employees from any form of discrimination, including sexual harassment.

In order to prove that the employer is liable for the sexual harassment, the female employee would have to show that the employer knew or should have known about the harassment and failed to take appropriate corrective action. This could include evidence of any complaints made to the employer about the harassment, or any other evidence that the employer was aware of the harassment.

The female employee would also have to show that the harassment was unwelcome and that it was based on her gender. The employee would also have to show that the harassment was severe enough to create a hostile work environment.

To know more about sexual harassment: https://brainly.com/question/13182824

#SPJ4

The income tax implication of the transfer of stock is that Andy will have to recognize a capital gain of $300,000 ($500,000 fair market value at time of transfer - $200,000 cost basis).

What is the concept of transfer of property?

The theory used in this question is the rule of basis in the transfer of property.When property is transferred from one person to another, the basis of the property is usually determined based on the original cost to the original owner.

In this case, Andy's basis in the transferred stock is $200,000.

The steps for this process are as follows:

The stock was transferred from Andy to Harriet, and then passed back to Andy through her will.

Since the stock was a gift, the basis of the stock is equal to the fair market value at the time it was transferred, which is $500,000.

Since that is greater than the original cost of the stock, which was $200,000, Andy's basis in the stock is $200,000.

To learn more about market value refer :

https://brainly.com/question/8084221

#SPJ4

The best statement that defined recovery structure is a. Base Year Stop + 1. That statement has a definition as  a condition when all tenants pay a pro-rata share of the recoverable expenses over a stop amount.

In economic and business, Commercial real estate expense recoveries or also known as retail recoveries generally can be defined as the shared expenses that a landlord passes on to its tenants. Recovery structure real estates also can be defined as a subsequently recovers by generating an invoice to the tenant for their pro-rata share. Tenants are typically charged on a proportionate-share basis for their share of the costs In commercial real estate.

Which Recovery Structure is best described by the following definition? This option specifies that the tenant will pay expenses over their base year stop for the year following the lease start. The tenant is responsible for their share of any expenses over this amount.

a. Base Year Stop + 1

b. Base Year Stop -1

c. Base Year Stop

d. Fixed Amount

Here you can learn more about real estate recovery structure https://brainly.com/question/29898823

#SPJ4

Nike sport marketing giant was originally known as blue ribbon sports.

American sportswear manufacturer Nike, Inc., originally known as Blue Ribbon Sports (1964–1978), is based in Beaverton, Oregon. A track & field coach at the University of Oregon named Bill Bowerman and his former pupil Phil Knight established it as Blue Ribbon Sports in 1964. To get out of its exclusive agreement with Blue Ribbon, the Japanese corporation, according to Knight, intended to destroy the business. Tiger asserts that he found Blue Ribbon Sports selling their own Tiger Cortez model under a new brand of footwear they named "Nike."

So, Nike sport marketing giant was originally known as blue ribbon sports.

To know more about sport marketing refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/28366788

#SPJ4

The first financial statement to draft is the income statement. This is due to the fact that your balance sheets as well as cash flow statement depend on the assumptions from the income statement.

Cash flow is the deposit account of money pouring into and leaving an institution at a specific time. A business receives and spends money continuously. A corporation's capital investment, or the amount of resources available to carry out activities and manage corporate activities, is determined by a cash flow calculation.

Your business needs a certain quantity of readily surplus funds to stay afloat. The ratio between a company's revenues and costs during a specific time period is what is known as cash flow. A cash flow report can be used to forecast the movement of your funds.

To know more about cash flow visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29768594

#SPJ4

Your Profit less: The amount of Qualified Business Income on your 8995 is equal to: Reduced SE tax by half. Assurance of payment. Your SE Health Insurance deduction.

50% of the company's W-2 wages OR the total of 2.5% of the unadjusted basis of all qualifying property + 25% of the company's W-2 wages. Whichever of these two wage tests results in a bigger deduction is your choice.

Here's an illustration: You have a $150,000 taxable income, of which $60,000 is QBI. To calculate your deduction ($12,000), you just multiply your QBI ($60,000) by 20%. If your taxable income is more than the threshold for your filing status, a unique formula is employed to calculate your deduction.

To know more about Reduced SE tax visit :-

https://brainly.com/question/30026947

#SPJ4

Cost plus pricing is the approach referred to in the question.

Markup pricing or cost plus price are both names for the same thing. It's a pricing strategy in which a predetermined percentage is added to the per-unit production costs of a good or service (unit cost). The sum in question is the retail price of the item.

Cost-plus pricing's key benefit is its lack of complexity. This straightforward pricing method just includes adding a markup or predetermined percentage to the product or service's cost to determine the final selling price.

The primary issue with cost-plus pricing is that firms may be overcharging for their goods and services because it does not account for demand or competition. It's possible that this could result in lost revenue and decreased profits.

To know more about cost-plus pricing:

https://brainly.com/question/13481144

#SPJ4

The right way of asking the question is:

Camden Company sets the selling price for its product by adding a markup to the product's variable manufacturing cost. The approach to pricing is referred to as.

Operating, investing, and financing operations are the three primary categories into which the statement of cash flows divides the cash inflows and outflows.

What is a business finance example?

This includes making purchases and sales, borrowing money, keeping track of accounts, investing, transferring funds between accounts, refinancing assets, and becoming public. IPOs are read more. Companies can raise funds through an initial public offering (IPO) by trading their shares on a stock exchange.There are two primary types of external finance: equity financing, which is money provided in exchange for a portion of ownership and potential future earnings, and debt financing, which is cash that must be repaid, typically with interest.

The issue and repayment of equity, the payment of dividends, and the issuance

Know more about categories Visit:

https://brainly.com/question/22433702

#SPJ4

Discover the Cash Flow Statement MCQs; for the benefit of the students, the answers to these multiple-choice questions are provided.

What is a statement example?

While it is true that bananas are boneless, I still enjoy them for their flavour and nutritional value more than their lack of bones. Therefore, if I stated, "I prefer bananas because they have no bones," I would be lying. Because of this, it is a statement to say "I enjoy bananas because they have no bones." A statement is a directive issued to the computer that tells it to carry out a specific task, like display something on the screen or gather input. A succession of assertions make up a computer programme.

Know more about provided Visit:

https://brainly.com/question/9944405

#SPJ4

The opportunity cost production of a single hairbrush in Portugal is 6/5 toothbrushes and 10/3 toothbrushes.

To determine where the King of Mutapa State resided, the routes taken to transport gold and ivory to the coast, the availability of food supplies, and the goods used for its purchase, the Portuguese needed to know where the gold was sourced, who controlled its collection and trade, and who controlled the routes used to transport gold and ivory to the coast.

Ancestors of the San people lived in what would become Zimbabwe until about 2,000 years ago. When the Bantu residents of the area came, they started a ceramics industry there. The Kingdom of Mapungubwe and the Kingdom of Zimbabwe are two examples of the numerous commercial empires that arose.

To know more about production visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/15060041

#SPJ4

The simplified calculation for form 8995 will be:

Profit -Qualified Business Income on Form 8995, 1/2 SE tax break, payment guarantees,The amount you deduct for SE Health Insurance Income under Section 199A Contributions to a SEP, Simple or Qualified Retirement Plan are eligible for the SE deduction.

learn more about form 8995

brainly.com/question/30163801

#SPJ4