amino acid structure: the only part of the amino acid structure that varies between the amino acids and makes each type unique is

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The side groups are what make each amino acid different from the others. Of the 20 side groups used to make proteins, there are two main groups: polar and non-polar. These names refer to the way the side groups, sometimes called "R" groups, interact with the environment.

Explanation:


Related Questions

List the following structures from largest to smallest: proton pump, nuclear pore, cyt c ribosome,
nucleus.

Answers

Answer:

Nucleus

Nuclear pore

Proton pump

Cyt C Ribosome

Explanation:

The nucleus of the cell is the largest of all of these structures, all of the others are located inside the nucleus of the cell or interact with it, the nuclear pore is a pore in the nucleus that allows the transport of proteins through the membrane, the proton pump passes through the nuclear pore, and a Ribosome is a protein that transports nutrients, so that would be the smallest.

The order from largest to smallest is nucleous>> >> ribosome >> nuclear pore >> proton pump >> Cyt C.

The nucleus is the organelle that contains the genetic material in a eukaryotic cell, whereas ribosomes are protein factories.

The nuclear pore is a  structure that allows the passage of certain molecules between the cytoplasm and the nucleus.

The proton pump is an integral protein-membrane, whereas Cyt C is a mitochondrial protein.

In conclusion, the order from largest to smallest is nucleous>> >> ribosome >> nuclear pore >> proton pump >> Cyt C.

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When ice and snow move overland in compacted large quantities, they erode the soil and can change landforms. Which object creates this type of erosion?

Answers

I believe the answer is Icebergs

how do mutations affect our communications?​

Answers

Explanation:

When a mutation alters a protein that plays a critical role in the body, it can disrupt normal development or cause a medical condition. A condition caused by mutations in one or more genes is called a genetic disorder. In some cases, gene mutations are so severe that they prevent an embryo from surviving until birth.Over time, a mutation might take place in one of the descendant cells, causing increased activity of a positive cell cycle regulator. The mutation might not cause cancer by itself either, but the offspring of this cell would divide even faster, creating a larger pool of cells in which a third mutation could take place.

Describe how a rainforest can reach a point when it cannot be restored by secondary ecological succession

Answers

Answer:Although the secondary forest will be low in diversity and poorly developed, the forest cover will be adequate for some species to return (assuming they still exist).  The solution must be based on what is feasible, not overly idealistic, and depends on developing a new conservation policy built on the principle of sustainable use and development of rainforests. Beyond the responsible development of rainforests, efforts to rehabilitate and restore degraded forest lands along with the establishment of protected areas are key to securing rainforests for the long-term benefits they can provide mankind.

Explanation:

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A very high damaged leads to no restoration of rainforest by secondary ecological succession.

A rainforest can reach a point when it cannot be restored by secondary ecological succession when the large portion of the rainforest is destroyed and most of diversity is vanished. At this time, restoration is impossible due to very high damages.

Ecological resilience is the ability of an ecosystem to be restored through secondary ecological succession after a severe disturbance. Rainforest have a high biodiversity that helps it to resist damage but at a certain limit so we can conclude that very high damaged leads to no restoration of rainforest by secondary ecological succession.

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Which of the following hormones can be taken orally because they are lipid-soluble and can diffuse across the digestive system wall?

Check All That Apply

Prednisone
Testosterone
Antidiuretic hormone
Insulin
Thyroid hormone
Cortisone

Answers

YUMP OKAY INSULIN THATS RIGHT YUP

The hormones that can be taken orally because they are lipid-soluble and diffuse across the digestive system wall include Prednisone, Testosterone, Thyroid hormone and Cortisone.

Steroid hormones are liposoluble hormones that can translocate through cell membranes.

Prednisone is a synthetic hormone similar to cortisone.

Cortisone is a corticosteroid hormone secreted by the adrenal glands.

Thyroid hormones are liposoluble hormones secreted by the thyroid gland.

Testosterone is a steroid hormone produced by the testicles in males and by the ovaries in females.

In conclusion, the hormones that can be taken orally because they are lipid-soluble and diffuse across the digestive system wall include Prednisone, Testosterone, Thyroid hormone and Cortisone.

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If the mass of Earth were increased by a factor of 8.00 , by how many times would the force between Earth and the Sun increase?

Answers

Answer:They would increased a lot and cause problems.

Explanation:

which ligament connects the shaft of the metatarsals

Answers

Answer:

plantar metatarsophalangeal ligament

Explanation:

The plantar metatarsophalangeal ligament attaches proximally from the head of the metatarsal to the base of the phalanx distally. The ligament extends plantarly from the medial tubercle to the lateral tubercle along the plantar surface of the joint.

The ligament that connects the shaft of the metatarsals is :

-Plantar metatarsophalangeal ligament

Metatarsals

The ligament that connects the shaft of the metatarsals is the plantar metatarsophalangeal ligament.

The plantar metatarsophalangeal tendon connects proximally from the head of the metatarsal to the base of the phalanx distally.

The tendon amplifies planarly from the average tubercle to the sidelong tubercle along the plantar surface of the joint.

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Chrysanthemum pests and diseases include leaf miners, _____, powdery mildew and leaf spot

Answers

Answer:

aphids

Explanation:

it just is trust me

which kingdoms contain organisms that are multicellular You by bacteria archaea bacteria plant Amenia​

Answers

Answer:

(B and (C    

Animalia and Plantae

Explanation:

Got it right on edge (:

The kingdoms that contain organisms that are multicellular are Plantae, Animalia, and Fungi.

What are multicellular organisms?

Multicellular organisms are living beings that comprise cells, they represent the prevailing form of life, on our planet encompass a range of organisms such, as plants, animals, fungi and certain protists.

The emergence of organisms has bestowed benefits compared to their unicellular counterparts. Notably their ability to achieve sizes and intricate complexities sets them apart.

Moreover multicellular organisms possess the capability to differentiate their cells for functions. This adaptability enables them to thrive in environments and enhances their edge in securing vital resources.

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In chickens, FF produces extreme frizzle (very brittle and curly feathers), Ff has mild frizzle and ff has normal feathers. An extreme frizzle hen is mated with a normal
rooster.
Which of the following represents the phenotype ratio for their offspring?
•2 mild frizzle: 2 normal
•2 extreme frizzle: 2 mild frizzle
•100% mild frizzle
•3 extreme frizzle: 1 normal

Answers

Answer:

3 extreme on normal

Explanation:

Use a punnett square to put this question into an easy to understand visual tool.

Based on calculations, students should have 10.4 grams of powder after conducting an experiment. The students get these results: 10.2 grams, 10.4 grams, 10.3 grams, 10.4 grams, and 10.5 grams.

Which words best describe this data?

accurate and precise
falsified and inaccurate
invalid and redundant
redundant and falsified

Answers

Answer:

accurate and precise

Explanation:

Given:

      True value  = 10.4 grams

   Measured values = 10.2 grams, 10.4 grams, 10.3 grams, 10.4 grams, and 10.5 grams.

Solution:

To a very reasonable extent, the values measured given are accurate and precise.

Accuracy is the nearness of the measured value to the true value. We can see that the measured value would have a mean of 10.36grams which is very close to the true value on approximation.

Precision is the ability to repeat a given set of values from a measurement. The measured values are quite precise.  

Read each question carefully. Write your response in the space provided for each part of each question. Answers must be written out in paragraph form. Outlines, bulleted lists, or diagrams alone are not acceptable and will not be scored.
White blood cells called B cells produce proteins that can be used for the treatment of certain illnesses. However, these B cells do not live for very long on their own. To keep the B cells growing for a long time in laboratories, scientists fuse the B cells with cancer cells (fused B-cancer cells) that do grow for a very long time. The particular cancer cells used for the fusion are treated with chemicals that make them unable to produce the nitrogenous bases adenine and guanine, but the B cells with which they are fused do produce these nitrogenous bases. The scientists grow the large fused B-cancer cells in a growth medium that contains necessary nutrients for the cells and includes a source of carbon.
(a) Describe the role of carbon in biological systems.
(b) The membranes of both B cells and the cancer cells are largely composed of phospholipids. Explain how, when the membranes are fused, the polar parts of the phospholipids from one cell will interact with the phospholipids from the other cell and how the nonpolar parts of the phospholipids from one cell will interact with the phospholipids from the other cell.
(c) Make a claim about the most immediate effect on the fused B-cancer cells if the fused cells are transferred to a growth medium that lacks a source of nitrogen.
(d) Provide reasoning with evidence based on the composition of biological macromolecules to support your claim.

Answers

Answer: they can be ruduce

Explanation:

True or false?
Density is equal to the mass of an object divided by its volume.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The formula for density is

p = m/v

density = mass ÷ volume

What is the keystone species

Answers

Answer:

a species on which other species in an ecosystem largely depend, such that if it were removed the ecosystem would change drastically

Explanation:

Answer:a species on which other species in an ecosystem largely depend, such that if it were removed the ecosystem would change drastically.

Explanation:

The American Beaver (Castor canadensis) is one example of a keystone species in North America. In any arrangement or community, the “keystone” is considered one of the most vital parts. In a marine ecosystem, or any type of ecosystem, a keystone species is an organism that helps hold the system together.

The height of a painting is ft. Between which two consecutive whole numbers is ​?
Choose the correct answer below.
A.
and
B.
and
C.
and

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

I don't understand what you want it's all the same they all say and

Why does photosynthesis occur at the upper surface of the leaf than the lower surface

Answers

Answer: The sunlight hits the upper surface of the leaf, and sunlight is crucial to the photosynthesis process. The leaves trap the energy and use it to create glucose.

When substances are constantly moving
back and forth across a cell membrane, the
cell is said to be in a state of?

Answers

The diffusion of water molecules a secectlvely permeable membran.

The diffusion of water molecules a secectively permeable membrane.

What is Diffusion?

The net passive movement of molecules or particles from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration is known as diffusion. There needs to be a concentration gradient for diffusion to happen.

The dissimilarity in the quantity of solutes, particles, or molecules between the two locations will drive them to travel between the two regions.

The gradient created by the uneven particle concentration between two fluids will cause the particles to move in order to balance the discrepancy in concentrations. However, solutes do not migrate in a single direction during the diffusion process.

Therefore, The diffusion of water molecules a selectively permeable membrane.

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Why do thermos bottle keep cold beverages contained inside them from getting warm?

Answers

Answer- To keep your drinks hot or cold, it minimizes heat transfer due to conduction and radiation. Convection is not included because convection keeps the temperature in a liquid even.
Hope this helps:)

Random mutations can occur in an organism's DNA, causing traits that are different from other organisms in that species. Sometimes these mutations can cause problems for the organism, but other times they are beneficial. What is a possible benefit to a random mutation in an organism?

Answers

Answer: It can increase an organism’s chances of surviving

Explanation:

What does the study of embryology tell us about evolution?

Answers

Answer:Embryology, the study of the development of the anatomy of an organism to its adult form, provides evidence for evolution as embryo formation in widely-divergent groups of organisms tends to be conserved. ... Another form of evidence of evolution is the convergence of form in organisms that share similar environments.

Explanation:it will help you with anatpony

The majority of pesticides do not have a residual effect (i.e., not persistent; lose chemical activity) in the soil.

a) True

b) False

Answers

Answer:

B- False

Explanation:

Pesticides can contaminate soil, water, turf, and other vegetation. In addition to killing insects or weeds, pesticides can be toxic to a host of other organisms including birds, fish, beneficial insects, and non-target plants. Soil can be degraded and the community of organisms living in the soil can be damaged by the misuse or over use of pesticides. Some pesticides are more toxic to soil organisms than others.

Hope this helps!

helpppppppppppppppppppppppppp

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

As the temperature rises, the graph shows that the solubility increases

Emic and etic are referred to as

A. Homonyms

B. Types of material culture

C. Perspectives

D. Populations

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

10. According to Bohr's model of the atom, electrons behave like....
A. Waves on a vibrating string
B.Planets orbiting the
C.sun light energy in a vacuum​

Answers

B.Planets orbiting hiiiiii

When glucose is used as an energy source, the largest amount of ATP is generated by the ___________ of the entire respiratory process.

Answers

Answer:

electron transport chain

Explanation:

it generates the most

Chain is the correct answer

why is it important to understand plant physiology in crop/plant production and productivity?in your discussion make sure that you mention related fields/areas in agriculture which specifically require a background of plant physiology ​

Answers

Knowledge of Seed physiology helps in understanding of different physiological and morphological changes that occur during germination.  By knowing the different inputs requirement of plants (water, nutrients, sunlight) we can easily manage the plant population to get highest yield.

-4. Which of the following correctly traces the path of air after it is inhaled?
A. epiglottis, trachea, bronchioles, alveoli
B. bronchioles, alveoli, epiglottis, trachea
C. epiglottis, bronchioles, alveoli, trachea
D. alveoli, epiglottis, trachea, bronchioles

Answers

The answer is c. Epiglottis, bro chilies, alveoli, trachea

Students in a science class visited four local ecosystems. The students observed the species present in each ecosystem and recorded their observations in the table.


Based on these observations, which ecosystem is likely to be the least sustainable?

A.Ecosystem 1, because it has the fewest species
B.Ecosystem 2, because it includes both aquatic and terrestrial species
C.Ecosystem 3, because it has few predators
D.Ecosystem 4, because it supports many animals

Answers

the answer is A

this is because in ecosystem 1 there are only predators and no other species are observed. therefore predators have less food to eat thus they will die of hunger or move to another ecosystem

This is because in ecosystem 1 there are only predators and no other species are observed. therefore predators have less food to eat thus they will die of hunger or move to another ecosystem.

What is Ecosystem?

An ecosystem is a geographic area where plants, animals, and other organisms, as well as weather and landscape, work together to form a bubble of life.

Ecosystems contain biotic or living, parts, as well as abiotic factors, or nonliving parts. Biotic factors include plants, animals, and other organisms. Abiotic factors include rocks, temperature, and humidity.

Every factor in an ecosystem depends on every other factor, either directly or indirectly. A change in the temperature of an ecosystem will often affect what plants will grow there, for instance.

Therefore, This is because in ecosystem 1 there are only predators and no other species are observed. therefore predators have less food to eat thus they will die of hunger or move to another ecosystem.

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section of DNA that provibes instuctions for specific traits

Answers

Answer:

Genes.

Explanation:

Genes are small sections of DNA within the genome that code for proteins. They contain the instructions for our individual characteristics – like eye and hair color. A gene is a small section of DNA that contains the instructions for a specific molecule, usually a protein

Genes are small sections of DNA within the genome that code for proteins. They contain the instructions for our individual characteristics – like eye and hair colour. A gene is a small section of DNA? that contains the instructions for a specific molecule, usually a protein. (I Hope this helps you :) )

Identify the "stomach" of the cell that breaks down waste and digests organelles that are not needed​

Answers

Answer:

Lysosomes

Explanation:

A lysosome is an organelle that contains enzymes that break down and digest unneeded cellular components, such as a damaged organelle.

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The graph of y = 4 StartRoot 2 x EndRoot is shown.On a coordinate plane, a curved line approaches the grid line at (3, 1.5) and ends at (0, 4).Which statement about the graph is accurate?The x-intercept of the graph is (4, 0).The graph has no y-intercepts.The maximum of the graph occurs at the y-intercept.The minimum of the graph occurs at the x-intercept. 2. La suma de los cuadrados de dos nmeros reales pares consecutivos es 52Encuentra los nmeros 1. A pile of boxes exerts a force of 500 newtons downward on the floor. The boxes are not in motion. What is the normal force on these boxes?2. Norman drags a stubborn dog by his leash with a force of 200 newtons. The dog is slowly moving towards Norman. What do you know about the force exerted by the dog?3. A baby grand piano sits in a music room. The piano exerts a force of 3500 newtons downward. Isaac tells his friends that he is strong enough to lift the piano off the floor. How much force will he have to use to lift the piano?4. Ms. Holt is dragging a box of assessments across the floor using a force of 70 newtons. The frictional force acting against the box is 50 newtons. What is the net force on the box?5. A bicycle is sitting motionless in the driveway. What is the net force acting on this bike?6. Maria drops a box that exerts of force of 300 newtons downward on a table. The normal force acting on the box from the table is 250 newtons. What will happen to the table and the box? What is the net force of the box?7. Anna is riding her bike, moving at a constant velocity of 3 miles per hour to the south. She is using 200 N of force to pedal her bike. A gust of wind blowing in the same direction she is traveling suddenly exerts a force of 20 Newtons on her. What will happen to her motion? (hint: Use the term accelerate OR decelerate in your answer.)8. Mrs. Fedde is riding her bike, moving at a constant velocity of 5 miles per hour to the north. She is using 300 N of force to pedal her bike. 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Do you think issues like: Marriage rights and Abortion ought to be decided by: (1)Supreme Court (and therefore apply to ALL Americans the same), (2) have State Legislators vote and decide, or (3) have the voters in each state decide these issues? (There are three options here. Pick one and defend it against the other two.) Please help Which of the following cities does NOT rely on lumber for its economy? How dependable is psychological information in popular media? Which might result from a new video game system being released? If a rock is skipped into a lake at 24 m/s2, with that what force was the rock thrown if it was 1.75kg? 15 = 9 -1/2x HELP!! PLZ Here is the story and the questions are below it15 points each!!! plsIn South Dakota, Pine Ridge Indian Reservation is as big as Delaware and Rhode Island combined. It has some of the highest poverty rates in the United States. For three years, it has also hosted shows with music written for an orchestra by high school students."It's really a great thing to see these kids, and the pride that the reservation has in having these kids be stars," said David Gier. He is the music leader of the South Dakota Symphony Orchestra.The yearly music academy is one part of the Lakota Music Project. It's a program developed with the orchestra and musicians of the Lakota Native American tribe. The goal is to create cultural cooperation, teaching people about the Lakota and the orchestra."Through music, we are able to show a side of us that nobody gets to see," said Emmanuel Black Bear, a singer. He has been part of the Lakota Music Project since 2009. The native people have "a rich culture," he said. "I wanted to be a part of something where we could show the positive side of our people through music."Black Bear is bringing the Lakota Music Project to Washington, D.C. Native flute player Bryan Akipa and nine members of the South Dakota Symphony are also going. In October, Black Bear will perform at the Smithsonian's National Museum of the American Indian and at Washington National Cathedral. It is for a festival hosted by the PostClassical Ensemble. The goal is to show Native American influences on American music.Matching Two Different Types Of Music TogetherThe Lakota Music Project "deserves to be more widely known," said Joseph Horowitz. He is the PostClassical Ensemble's leader.The project began in 2005. It was soon after Gier started with the orchestra. He wanted to develop community programs, and he learned about tensions in his new community between Native and non-Native Americans.Gier approached local leaders and experts. One was Ronnie Theisz, a writer of books on Lakota culture. The two men talked about creating a project. An idea came one snowy evening at Pine Ridge. Some of the orchestra's musicians met with the Porcupine Singers, a drumming circle on the reservation. They played music for each other.Gier said the keeper of the drum talked about singing old songs and passing on tradition to younger people. It was the main thing both groups shared.There are plenty of differences, too. The timing of the two types of music is different, said Black Bear. "In the beginning, it was kind of difficult to match them together."Hearing The Music Instead Of Trying To Change ItThe first Lakota Music Project tour, in 2009, set themes for the concerts. Theisz became a leader on the project. He suggested grouping the concert around love and death, joy and sadness, with music from each culture. The second half had new works on Lakota themes. The Lakota Music Project is coming to Washington because of Horowitz's support of the Indianist movement. It was in the early 1900s. American composers wrote music based on Native American themes. Horowitz calls it "a major American cultural event that's been totally forgotten."From the Lakota point of view, however, the "Indianist" movement inappropriately uses Native American customs. It's based on a misunderstanding of Native traditions, they believe."Even when they loved to take source music from different Indian tribes," Theisz said of the Indianist composers, "they didn't appreciate it." They wanted to try to improve it, he said."We're trying to counter that," he said. "Hearing the real music is part of the project."The Lakota Music Project's focus remains on building bridges through music."It's just human connection," Gier said, "and feeling like we can make a difference."Question 1Refer to the Newsela article "The Lakota Tribe Wants to Educate People Through Music Project."Part AWhat is an implied idea in the article??A. The Lakota Music Project seeks to improve upon the music of different Indian tribes.B. 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