-An example of which process is hydraulic action?
-An example of which process abrasion?
-An example of which process is traction?
-An example of which process is saltation?

Answers

Answer 1

Hydraulic action describes the physical weathering and mechanical response of earth materials to flowing water in rivers and streams.

What does a hydraulic action look like?

The force with which the waves crash against the rock is known as hydraulic action. The rock crumbles as a result of air becoming stuck in the fissures. Abrasion is the process in which stones rub across a rock platform in a way similar to sandpaper. The rock ages and becomes smooth.

Hydraulic action occurs when material is removed and carried away by the water as a result of the ocean's sheer force as it pounds the coastline.

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Related Questions

if you introduce into your speech an idea that you would not have come to on your own, you must give credit to the source where you found the idea.

Answers

Oral attribution is when you give credit to the source where you found the idea when you introduce it into your speech and an idea has not come to you on your own.

Simply stating where you obtained specific concepts or pieces of knowledge that did not come from your own mind is known as citing your sources. This is sometimes referred to as crediting, providing credit, or mentioning.

You must explain where the information, idea, or words come from while you speak during an introduction. Your audience cannot seek a footnote or endnote or cycle back and forth between an in-text citation and a reference list. It is advisable to introduce the source before you provide the information because listening to a live presentation is a linear process. This will ensure that your audience members are prepared to evaluate the information in light of the source when they hear the content from the source.

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When delivering a speech, it is important to give credit to the sources of any ideas that you did not come up with on your own.

Speech is a form of language-based vocal communication in humans. Each language employs phonological combinations of vowel and consonant sounds to create the sounds of its words (all English words sound different from all French words, even though they are the same word, such as "role" or "hotel") and uses those words in their semantic character as words in the lexicon of a language in accordance with the syntactic constraints that govern lexical words' function in a sentence.

For two key reasons, it's crucial to think about our voice when speaking. First, we can captivate and interest the audience by using vocal delivery. Second, voice delivery contributes to the clarity with which we convey our ideas. When someone acknowledges and validates a circumstance or another person's feelings, they are using an acknowledgment statement. They assist the agent in proving that they have heard and comprehended the consumer.  This ensures that the original creators are acknowledged and appreciated for their contributions to your presentation.

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which of the following is a similarity between the discrimination and fairness paradigm and the access and legitimacy paradigm? a. both make a distinction between individual and group differences. b. both focus on assimilation rather than differentiation. c. both focus on integrating deep-level diversity differences into the actual work of the organization. d. both focus only on the surface-level diversity dimensions of sex, race, and ethnicity.

Answers

The similarity between the discrimination and fairness paradigm and the access and legitimacy paradigm is that both focus on integrating deep-level diversity differences into the actual work of the organization. Therefore the correct option is option C.

The principle that all people should be treated equally and with respect is the foundation of the discrimination and fairness paradigm. The notion that everyone should have access to the organization's resources and opportunities is the foundation of the access and legitimacy paradigm.

Both theories acknowledge the significance of addressing both surface-level diversity characteristics like sex, race, and ethnicity as well as deep-level diversity differences, such as values, views, and experiences. Therefore the correct option is option C.

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the existence of the permanent campaign in american politics means that the ______.

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The existence of the permanent campaign in Americana politics means that the the imperatives of short-term politics often outweigh the importance of long-term policy priorities.

This quiz explains the significance of the ongoing campaign in American politics.

That is what the fact that there is a constant campaign in American politics means. Long-term policy initiatives frequently lose out to the demands of short-term politics.

What does the ongoing campaign quizlet entail?

The term "Permanent Campaign" refers to the situation that exists in the new American democracy when the next election campaign starts as soon as the previous one concludes and the distinction between campaigning and actual government has vanished.

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April wants to teach her cat not to claw at the arms of her couch. She will be MOST sucesstul in reducing the cit's scratching behavior i O a observational learning b. higher-order conditioning O c. classical conditioning d.operant conditioning

Answers

April will be most successful in reducing her cat's scratching behavior through d. operant conditioning.

This involves reinforcing desired behaviors through rewards or punishments. April can provide her cat with a scratching post as an alternative to the couch and reward the cat for using it, while also discouraging scratching the couch by providing a negative consequence such as a loud noise or squirt of water. With consistent reinforcement, the cat will learn to associate scratching the post with positive reinforcement and avoid scratching the couch.

Operant conditioning is the process of modifying behaviour through the use of consequences such as rewards and punishments. April can utilise a type of discipline known as negative punishment in this scenario, which includes removing a positive stimulus when the behaviour happens.

For example, if the cat claws at the couch's arms, April can remove the cat from the area or cease playing with the cat. This reduces the risk of the cat repeating the behaviour in the future.

It is crucial to recognise that punishment may not be helpful in modifying behaviour over time. Therefore the correct option is option D.

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April will be most successful in reducing her cat's scratching behavior by using operant conditioning. Therefore the correct option is option D.

Operant conditioning is the process of modifying behaviour through the use of consequences such as rewards and punishments. April can utilise a type of discipline known as negative punishment in this scenario, which includes removing a positive stimulus when the behaviour happens.

For example, if the cat claws at the couch's arms, April can remove the cat from the area or cease playing with the cat. This reduces the risk of the cat repeating the behaviour in the future.

It is crucial to recognise that punishment may not be helpful in modifying behaviour over time. Therefore the correct option is option D.

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what is the name of the cultural collective initiated during the 1950s by a group of american writers who outwardly rejected societal conformity, mainstream values, and economic materialism in favor of uncensored self-expression, zen buddhism, jazz, recreational drug use, free sexuality, and exalting the lowly and discarded aspects of society?

Answers

The cultural collective initiated during the 1950s by a group of American writers who outwardly rejected societal conformity, mainstream values, and economic materialism in favor of uncensored self-expression, zen buddhism, jazz, recreational drug use, free sexuality, and exalting the lowly and discarded aspects of society is known as the Beat Generation.

The Beat Generation emerged in response to the conformist and conservative nature of American society during the 1950s. The Beat writers, such as Jack Kerouac, Allen Ginsberg, and William S. Burroughs, were critical of the consumerism and conformity that defined American culture at the time.

The Beat writers were known for their unconventional lifestyle choices, which included experimenting with drugs, engaging in free love, and living a transient existence. They also rejected traditional forms of literature in favor of a more spontaneous and free-flowing style of writing that was heavily influenced by jazz music.

The Beat Generation had a significant impact on American culture and influenced subsequent generations of writers, artists, and musicians. The Beats were seen as a countercultural movement that challenged the mainstream values of American society and embraced alternative ways of living and thinking.

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mike served in the army for four years and now is especially prone to follow direct orders from authority figures. mike shows a high degree of

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Mike shows a high degree of obedience. Obedience refers to following the commands or instructions of someone in authority without question or resistance.

The phenomenon of obedience has been extensively studied in social psychology, particularly by Stanley Milgram's famous experiments in the 1960s.

Obedience can be influenced by a variety of factors, including the perceived legitimacy and credibility of the authority figure, the presence of peers or other witnesses, and the degree of personal responsibility that an individual feels for their actions. In Mike's case, his military training may have instilled in him a strong sense of obedience to authority.

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a film producer wants to make a movie describing several cases of young women who have been diagnosed as suffering from anorexia nervosa. he is especially interested in exploring some of the psychological dynamics related to the disorder. which of the following titles might be the best choice for the film? group of answer choices a struggle for control: anorexia nervosa anorexia nervosa: i don't want to grow up how depression masquerades as eating disorders sexual disorders and anorexia nervosa: a two-way street

Answers

The greatest alternative for the movie's titles would be A Struggle for Control: Anorexia Nervosa. Just consuming a small number of "safe" foods, typically ones that are low in fat and calories. Hence (a) is the correct option.

Food obsession, which occasionally involves preparing extravagant meals for others but not eating them yourself. frequently refusing to eat or missing meals. denying hunger or providing justifications for not eating. Refusal to keep body weight at or above a weight that is at least considered normal for one's age and height (for example, weight loss or a failure to gain weight that results in a body weight that is less than 85% of what one would expect for one's age and height).

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a film producer wants to make a movie describing several cases of young women who have been diagnosed as suffering from anorexia nervosa. he is especially interested in exploring some of the psychological dynamics related to the disorder. which of the following titles might be the best choice for the film?

a.  a struggle for control: anorexia nervosa

b. anorexia nervosa anorexia nervosa:

c. i don't want to grow up how depression masquerades as eating disorders

d. sexual disorders and anorexia nervosa: a two-way street

In which stage of the Cyber Attack Lifecycle model do attackers gain access "inside" an organization and activate attack code on the victim's host and ultimately take control of the target machine?
a. Weaponization and Delivery
b. Exploitation
c. Command and Control
d. Reconnaissance

Answers

The stage in the Cyber Attack Lifecycle model where attackers gain access "inside" an organization and activate attack code on the victim's host and ultimately take control of the target machine is the exploitation stage. The correct option is b.

This stage comes after the reconnaissance stage where attackers gather information about the target organization. Once attackers have identified vulnerabilities and weaknesses in the target's network, systems, and applications, they use them to gain unauthorized access to the organization's network.

The attackers then move on to weaponization and delivery stage where they create and deliver the malicious payload that will exploit the identified vulnerability. Once the payload is delivered to the victim's host, the exploitation stage begins, and the payload is executed, allowing the attacker to gain control of the target machine.

Finally, the command and control stage is where the attacker establishes a communication channel between the victim machine and their own server to maintain access to the victim's network and systems. During this stage, attackers can move laterally throughout the organization, escalate privileges, and ultimately achieve their objectives, such as stealing sensitive data, disrupting operations, or deploying ransomware.

In summary, the exploitation stage is where attackers gain access "inside" an organization and activate attack code on the victim's host, and ultimately take control of the target machine, before moving on to establish a command and control channel to maintain access to the victim's network and systems.

Thus, b is the correct option.

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The stage in the Cyber Attack Lifecycle model where attackers gain access "inside" an organization and activate attack code on the victim's host and ultimately take control of the target machine is known as the "Exploitation" stage.

During this stage, attackers use various techniques such as phishing, social engineering, or exploiting vulnerabilities in software or hardware to gain access to a target's network. Once inside, the attacker can install and activate malicious code on the victim's machine, allowing them to take control of it and potentially move laterally throughout the network to access other machines or sensitive data.It is important for organizations to have strong security measures in place to prevent attackers from gaining access to their network and to have a plan in place to detect and respond to any potential breaches that may occur.

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nora is very cold so she puts on a coat. nora's body temperature is a physiological state that has produced a motivational state. the physiological state is called

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Nora dons a coat because she is shivering a lot. The physiological state of Nora's body temperature has resulted in a motivating mood. The homeostatic state is the term for the physiological condition.

Homeostasis is the process by which the body maintains a stable internal environment despite changes in the external environment. In the case of Nora, her body is experiencing a decrease in temperature, which triggers a physiological response aimed at restoring balance.

The body responds to the decrease in temperature by constricting blood vessels near the skin to reduce heat loss, shivering to generate heat, and increasing metabolic rate to produce more energy. These physiological responses produce a motivational state that prompts Nora to take action to restore her body temperature to a more comfortable level.

In this case, Nora puts on a coat to provide external insulation and reduce heat loss, which helps her body to return to a normal temperature range. Overall, homeostasis plays a critical role in maintaining the health and survival of organisms, allowing them to adapt to changes in the environment and maintain optimal physiological functioning.

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Why do economists use supply and demand?

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Economists use concepts of supply and demand to understand the market economy and its working.

Supply refers to the number of goods and services that producers offer for sale at different prices in a certain interval of time. It is influenced by several factors including resource availability, production cost, level of competition, etc.

Demand refers to the number of goods and services that consumers are willing to buy at different prices during a particular point in time. If the demand is more and the supply is less the prices of commodities increase and vice versa.

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Supply and demand have an important relationship because together they determine the prices and quantities of most goods and services available in a given market. According to the principles of a market economy, the relationship between supply and demand balances out at a point in the future….

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what is ""low ability"" students with a mastery goal

Answers

Low ability students are those with lower academic achievement than their peers. This can be due to a variety of factors such as lack of support, limited resources, or poor quality instruction.

For these students, setting a mastery goal can be an effective way to ensure success. Mastery goals are specific, challenging, and achievable. They are also rooted in a student's strengths and interests, so they are more likely to be committed to completing them.

A mastery goal can also be used to build confidence and resilience. By focusing on progress rather than achievement, students can develop a growth mindset, and learn to take ownership over their learning.

As a teacher, it is important to constantly provide support and encouragement to low ability students so that they can feel capable and empowered to reach their goals.

By setting mastery goals, low ability students can be motivated to strive for excellence and develop a sense of self-efficacy. Furthermore, they can gain a better understanding of their own learning style and develop effective strategies to become successful.

This can have a lasting impact on their academic journey and help them reach their full potential.

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Why do you think governments of highly command economies (like India and China) decide to give up some of their control and let privately owned businesses make more decisions

Answers

This approach could be utilized to create customer merchandise, or to answer an inner emergency like a catastrophic event. Another advantage of a command economy is that it gives the government direct control .

What are the benefits of controlling China's economy?

Since an order economy is halfway arranged, its professionals incorporate proficiency, hypothetical uniformity between residents (absence of disparity), center around the benefit of everyone instead of benefits, speed, and low or non-existent joblessness. Most modern economy are a combination of command and market types because there must be regulation, a way to keep standards up, and flexibility for creative creation. Because producers owned by the government cannot go out of business in a command economy, they had little incentive to produce low-cost, high-quality goods. Private individuals had no incentive to look for better ways to satisfy customers' needs because they were unable to own production equipment.

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Complete question -

Why do you think governments of highly command economies (like India and China) decide to give up some of their control and let privately owned businesses make more decisions ?

mother, you told me not to take any cookies. i didn't take them anywhere--i ate them right here.

Answers

Answer:

smart

good one

jim is speeding and gets pulled over by the police. the police officer gives jim a ticket. now jim is less likely to speed in the future. which behavioral contingency does this example represent?

Answers

Jim's experience of getting a ticket for speeding and consequently being less likely to speed in the future represents negative reinforcement within the context of behavioral contingencies. Negative reinforcement is a process where the likelihood of a specific behavior decreases as a result of an unpleasant consequence or the removal of a positive stimulus.

In Jim's case, the unpleasant consequence is receiving a ticket from the police officer. This experience serves as a negative reinforcement because it teaches Jim to associate speeding with the undesirable outcome of getting a ticket. As a result, he becomes less likely to speed in the future to avoid repeating the negative experience.

This example demonstrates how negative reinforcement can effectively influence behavior by discouraging actions that lead to adverse consequences.

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Which of the following parenting relationships has potential difficulty in developing strong attachment bonds with children?a. foster parentsb. adoptive parentsc. stepparentsd. all of these answers are correct

Answers

Parenting relationships has potential difficulty in developing strong attachment bonds with children foster parents, adoptive parents, stepparents. Therefore the correct option is option D.

Foster parents, adoptive parents, and stepparents may all experience difficulties creating enduring attachment bonds with their charges. This is due to the fact that attachment is a complicated process that requires constancy, trust, and emotional openness between the parent and kid.

Children in foster care may have gone through traumatic experiences or been in unstable situations, which can make it challenging for them to build relationships with new carers.

Similar to how it might be challenging for children to build relationships with their adoptive parents when they have experienced loss or trauma before adoption.

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The parenting relationships has potential difficulty in developing strong attachment bonds with children foster parents, adoptive parents, and stepparents may find it challenging to build strong attachment bonds with their children. The correct answer is a. foster parents.

It can be challenging for foster parents, adoptive parents, and stepparents to form enduring attachment bonds with their children. This is because attachment is a challenging process that calls for consistency, trust, and emotional transparency between the parent and child.

Foster children may have experienced trauma or lived in unstable circumstances, which can make it difficult for them to establish bonds with new caretakers. In a manner similar to how it could be difficult for kids to form ties with their adoptive parents when they've gone through loss or trauma before adoption. Foster parents are individuals or couples who sincerely care for children and feel a responsibility to uphold the law. They represent all elements of society, but they all share the desire to safeguard children.

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paddy dhatangu's collaboration on the aboriginal memorial celebrates the history of australia's indigenous population and simultaneously critiques what concept?

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Paddy Dhatangu's work on the Aboriginal Memorial both honors the history of Australia's Indigenous people and criticizes the idea of "terra nullius,".

The concept of "terra nulius" was used by European settlers to assert their claim to land in Australia despite the fact that Indigenous Australians had lived there for thousands of years.

A collection of 200 hollow log coffins from Central Arnhem Land make up the Aboriginal Memorial installation. It honors all the Indigenous people who have died protecting their territory since 1788. The artists who created this installation wanted for it to be displayed in a public setting so that it may be conserved for future generations.

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emotional intelligence is defined as group of answer choices the ability that influences the degree to which people tend to be effective in social situations. the ability that underlies or causes all of the more specific cognitive abilities. the ability to recover quickly from emotional experiences. the ability to perceive, understand, and recall patterns of information. the ability to develop new ideas.

Answers

Emotional intelligence is defined as the ability to perceive, understand, and manage one's own emotions, as well as the emotions of others.

A cultural ideal known as collectivism emphasises the value of interpersonal harmony, collaboration, and interdependence among members of a group. It is frequently contrasted with individualism, which places a greater emphasis on personal success, independence, and autonomy.

In many East Asian nations, notably Japan, where the idea of "wa" (harmony) is strongly valued, collectivism is a widespread cultural trait. In Japanese culture, group identification and solidarity are frequently valued over individualism, and choices are frequently taken with the intention of upholding peace and consensus within the group.

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brief, mild stress improves memory and enhances activity of the immune system. true or false

Answers

The statement "brief, mild stress improves memory and enhances activity of the immune system" is generally true. Research has shown that mild stress can have beneficial effects on the body, including improved cognitive function and immune system response.

When the body is exposed to mild stress, such as a brief period of exercise or a low-level challenge, the brain releases hormones such as cortisol and adrenaline, which can enhance memory and attention. This is because these hormones activate the sympathetic nervous system, which increases blood flow and oxygen to the brain. Additionally, mild stress can also improve immune system function by stimulating the production of white blood cells and increasing the activity of natural killer cells, which play a key role in fighting off infections and cancer cells. However, it is important to note that chronic or severe stress can have the opposite effect, suppressing immune system function and impairing cognitive abilities. In summary, brief, mild stress can have positive effects on memory and immune system function. However, it is important to manage stress levels and avoid chronic or severe stress to prevent negative impacts on health.

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low pleasure and high activation can be best characterized by which quadrant in the two dimensional model of psychological well-being? depression enthusiasm comfort anxiety

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Low pleasure and high activation can be best characterized by the anxiety quadrant in the two-dimensional model of psychological well-being. This model consists of four quadrants, representing various emotional states: depression (low pleasure, low activation), enthusiasm (high pleasure, high activation), comfort (high pleasure, low activation), and anxiety (low pleasure, high activation).

Anxiety is characterized by a state of unease or worry, often accompanied by increased physiological arousal. This quadrant represents situations where individuals experience discomfort or negative emotions, yet still have high levels of energy or engagement. It is common for people to experience anxiety in response to stressors or challenging circumstances, as it may trigger a heightened state of alertness and focus.

The two-dimensional model of psychological well-being helps us to better understand and differentiate between different emotional experiences and can provide valuable insights into our mental health and overall well-being.

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which social development most directly influenced the current use of feminist theory as a critical approach to literature?

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The social development that most directly influenced the current use of feminist theory as a critical approach to literature is the Women's Liberation Movement of the 1960s and 1970s.

The movement aimed to bring about gender equality and challenged the patriarchal social order that had dominated Western societies for centuries. Feminist literary criticism emerged as a way to examine and challenge the representation of women in literature, which had traditionally been written by men for a male audience.

Feminist literary criticism analyzes the ways in which literature reinforces or challenges gender roles and stereotypes, as well as the ways in which women's experiences are represented in literature. Feminist theorists argue that literature reflects and reinforces the values and beliefs of the society in which it was produced. As such, they advocate for a critical approach that takes into account the social and historical context in which a text was written.

The feminist movement brought attention to the ways in which women were marginalized and excluded from various spheres of life, including literature. Feminist literary criticism has since become an established critical approach in literary studies, with scholars examining literature through the lens of feminist theory to reveal the ways in which gender and power intersect in literary works.

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The conclusion should be precisely planned and practiced in advance. truefalse

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True. The conclusion of a presentation or speech should be planned and practiced in advance to ensure that it is effective and leaves a lasting impression on the audience.

The conclusion should summarize the main points of the presentation, restate the thesis or main argument, and provide a clear call to action or takeaway message for the audience. A well-crafted conclusion can help to solidify the key ideas presented in the speech and leave the audience with a sense of closure and understanding.

Planning and practicing the conclusion in advance can also help the speaker to deliver it confidently and effectively, which can help to increase the impact of the presentation overall.

In addition to summarizing the main points and restating the thesis or main argument, the conclusion of a presentation can also be used to leave the audience with a lasting impression or to inspire them to take action.

This can be done by using powerful language, vivid imagery, or by telling a compelling story or anecdote that connects with the audience on an emotional level.

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a group of students are reviewing information about anti-infective agents. the students demonstrate a need for additional review when they identify what as an anti-infective agent?

Answers

The students demonstrate a need for additional review when they identify anticoagulant as an anti-infective agent.

An anticoagulant is a medication that helps prevent blood clots from forming in the body. Blood clots can be dangerous and potentially life-threatening if they form in the wrong place or if they become too large.

Anticoagulants work by interfering with the blood's ability to clot, which can help reduce the risk of clot-related complications such as stroke, heart attack, or pulmonary embolism.

These medications are commonly prescribed to individuals with certain medical conditions, such as atrial fibrillation, deep vein thrombosis, or pulmonary embolism, or to those who are at a high risk of developing blood clots due to surgery or immobility.

However, anticoagulants can also increase the risk of bleeding, and so their use must be carefully monitored by a healthcare professional.

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a person with schizophrenia who may see, feel, taste, or smell things that are not there is said to be experiencing:

Answers

A person with in schizophrenia and related disorders, auditory hallucinations, or "hearing voices," are most prevalent.Disorganised thinking and speech refer to ideas and speech that are disorganised and do not make sense. The correct answer is d. hallucinations.

For instance, the person may react to a question with a completely other topic or change the subject of the conversation. Delusions are said to be experienced by a person with schizophrenia who might perceive, experience.

Taste, or smell things that aren't actually there. repetitive behaviours. Unsuitable feelings.hallucinations a flat result.People with schizophrenia frequently experience vivid scenes with their own family members, non-secular figures, and animals. These sights can elicit a variety of emotions, including fear, joy, and indifference. There are a variety of unique medical conditions that might impact the senses and cause hallucinations. Situations involving intellectual fitness, such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, are frequent causes of hallucinations. alcohol and pills.

Complete question:

a person with schizophrenia who may see, feel, taste, or smell things that are not there is said to be experiencing:

A. delusions.

b. compulsive actions.

c. inappropriate emotions.

d. hallucinations.

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A command economy…


will determine which companies stay in business and which businesses fail.


has market influences and government involvement.


has the central governments of the country control all resources and their allocation.


has the local governments of the country control all resources and their allocation.

Answers

The state sets the prices and distributes the available resources. In a command economy, the country's central government regulates investments, wages, and prices.

What is command economy?

The term "planned economy" refers to an economic system in which the economy (including capital allocation, investment, and capital goods) is controlled by predetermined production and economic plans. In this economic system, the planning process can be either centralized, decentralized, or participatory.

The government regulates this economic structure. The government makes all decisions pertaining to the capital, lands, structures, equipment, and other resources. The government centrally controls the production, costs, distribution, and other aspects of the goods and services.

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a woman feels sick every time she travels by air. she associates flying with physical illness and, as a result, hates air travel. she also finds it difficult to watch movies with airplanes or read books about airplanes because they make her uncomfortable. this scenario illustrates the learning process of multiple choice implicit learning. operant conditioning. observational learning. classical conditioning.

Answers

This scenario illustrates the learning process of classical conditioning. Therefore the correct option is option D.

The woman's learnt response, which has been conditioned by repeated pairing of the neutral stimulus (flying) with an unconditioned stimulus (feeling sick), is her connection of flying with physical illness.

As a result, the initially neutral stimulus has been altered to cause a conditioned reaction (physical sickness).

Another example of stimulus generalisation, where stimuli that are comparable to the conditioned stimulus might elicit the conditioned response, is the woman's avoidance of films and books on aeroplanes. Therefore the correct option is option D.

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this group was established, meeting regularly for 18 years, to deal with the issues raised by luther's challenge to the church.

Answers

Council of Trent group was established, meeting regularly for 18 years, to deal with the issues raised by Luther's challenge to the church.

Option A is correct.

Council of Trent's:

A Roman Catholic gathering held from 1545-1553 to address difficulties by Protestant Renewal. Individuals reclassified Roman Catholic principle and religious philosophy in manners that persevered through a large part of the 20th 100 years. The Counter-Reformation, or Catholic Reformation, was largely founded on this council.

The three outcomes of the Council of Trent were that it condemned the Protestant doctrine of justification by faith and rejected the Protestant view of Scripture alone. Additionally, it established a confession of faith and the supremacy of the Pope.

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Incomplete Question is mention below:

this group was established, meeting regularly for 18 years, to deal with the issues raised by Luther's challenge to the church.

A. Council of Trent

B.  Roman Catholicism group

C. Protestant Reformation group

The group that was established to deal with the issues raised by Luther's challenge to the church has been meeting regularly for 18 years.

Over the years, they have discussed and addressed various issues related to the theological and doctrinal changes that Luther's teachings brought about. Their regular meetings have allowed them to stay updated on current developments and continue their discussions on how to navigate the changing landscape of the church. Despite the challenges they face, their commitment to meeting regularly has allowed them to maintain a strong sense of community and to work together toward finding solutions to the issues that arise.

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which of the following is the degree to which someone is organized, hardworking, responsible, persevering, thorough, and achievement oriented? a. cordiality b. conscientiousness c. agreeableness d. extroversion

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Conscientiousness is the degree to which someone is organized, hardworking, responsible, persevering, thorough, and achievement-oriented. The correct option is B .

People who are high in conscientiousness tend to be dependable, reliable, and responsible. They set goals for themselves and work diligently to achieve them. They are often well-organized and take a methodical approach to their work. They are also detail-oriented and pay close attention to their work to ensure that it is of high quality. People who are low in conscientiousness may be more disorganized, impulsive, and less focused on achieving long-term goals.

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T/F: according to elihu katz, the same media message doesn't necessarily affect everyone the same way.

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True, according to Elihu Katz, the same media message doesn't necessarily affect everyone the same way.

Katz, a renowned media and communication scholar, emphasized that media messages are interpreted and processed differently by each individual based on various factors such as their cultural background, personal experiences, and beliefs.

This concept aligns with the idea of selective perception, where individuals perceive messages through the lens of their own biases and preferences.

In addition, Katz's work on the two-step flow of communication highlights that the influence of media messages is often mediated by opinion leaders, who interpret the message and relay it to others in their social network.

This further supports the notion that the same media message can have varying effects on different people, as the interpretation and dissemination of the message is influenced by these opinion leaders.

To summarize, it is true that according to Elihu Katz, the same media message doesn't necessarily affect everyone the same way.

This is because individuals interpret messages based on their personal context and the influence of opinion leaders in their social network.

This understanding highlights the complex nature of media effects and the importance of considering individual and social factors when studying media influence.

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Which of the geographic features would have been a natural “trade highway” and made trade easier In west Africa?

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The geography of West Africa is characterized by many different features, including rivers, deserts, mountains, and savannas. Of these, rivers would have been the most important natural "trade highways" in West Africa, as they provide an efficient means of transportation for goods and people.

The Niger River, for example, is the third-longest river in Africa and flows through several West African countries, including Mali, Niger, and Nigeria. The river and its tributaries were historically used as trade routes, allowing goods such as salt, gold, and ivory to be transported over long distances. The Niger River also provided a means of transportation for people, as canoes and boats were commonly used for travel.

Other rivers that would have facilitated trade in West Africa include the Senegal River, which flows through Senegal and Mauritania, and the Gambia River, which flows through Gambia. These rivers provided a means of transportation for goods and people, as well as a source of water for irrigation and agriculture.

In addition to rivers, the Sahara Desert also played a role in facilitating trade in West Africa, as it was crossed by caravan routes that connected West Africa with North Africa and the Mediterranean. These routes were used to transport goods such as salt, gold, and slaves, and were vital to the development of trans-Saharan trade. However, the harsh conditions of the desert made travel along these routes difficult and dangerous, and required careful planning and preparation.

moral reasoning based on social contracts is best identified with kohlberg's ____ stage of moral reasoning.

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Moral reasoning based on social contracts is best identified with Kohlberg's Stage 5 (Social Contract Orientation) of moral reasoning.

Kohlberg's theory of moral development proposes that individuals progress through a series of stages of moral reasoning, with each stage characterized by different levels of moral understanding and judgment.

Kohlberg's Stage 5, known as the Social Contract Orientation or Post-Conventional Level, is the third stage of the second level of moral development. In this stage, individuals begin to understand that moral rules are not fixed, but rather are social agreements that can be subject to change based on societal needs and values.

Moral reasoning at this stage is based on an understanding of social contracts, and individuals may consider concepts such as fairness, justice, and individual rights in their moral judgments.

This stage reflects a more nuanced and complex understanding of morality beyond obedience to rules or authority, and a recognition of the importance of societal norms and agreements in shaping moral decisions.

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