An insurance company offers two types of insurance: health insurance and life insurance. Let X be the annual claim on the health insurance and Y be the annual claim on the life insurance. The joint density function of X and Y is: Find the probability that the total claims exceed 0.5 but is less than 2 and the claim on the life insurance is less than 1.5.

Answers

Answer 1

The joint density equation is missing in the question. The equation is [tex]f(x,y)=\left\{\begin{matrix}2x^3, 0\leq x\leq 1,0\leq y\leq 2\\ 0, \text{ otherwise}\end{matrix}\right.[/tex]

Probability is 0.59

Step-by-step explanation:

We have

x -- denotes the annual claim health insurance

y -- denotes the annual claim life insurance

And joint density of x and y is given to us

[tex]f(x,y)=\left\{\begin{matrix}2x^3, 0\leq x\leq 1,0\leq y\leq 2\\ 0, \text{ otherwise}\end{matrix}\right.[/tex]

Event that the claim exceeds 0.5 but less than 2 can be written as 0.5≤ x+y ≤2

and claim of life insurance less than 1.5 can be written as 0 ≤ y ≤ 1.5

Required probability

= P( 0.5≤ x+y ≤2  ∩ 0 ≤ y ≤ 1.5 )

Lets plot this, to find the common region

For common region

when 0≤ x ≤ 0.5, then 0.5 ≤ y ≤ 1.5  ---- for region I

when 0.5≤ x ≤ 1, then 0 ≤ y ≤ 2-x  ---- for region II

The required probability

= [tex]\int_{0}^{0.5} \int_{0.5-x}^{1.5}2x^3 dy dx+\int_{0.5}^{1} \int_{0}^{2-x}2x^3 dy dx[/tex]

= [tex]\int_{0}^{0.5} 2x^3[\int_{0.5-x}^{1.5}dy] dx+\int_{0.5}^{1} 2x^3[\int_{0}^{2-x}dy] dx[/tex]

= [tex]\int_{0}^{0.5} 2x^3(1.5-0.5+x) dx+\int_{0.5}^{1} 2x^3 (2-x) dx[/tex]

= [tex]\int_{0}^{0.5}2x^3 dx+\int_{0}^{0.5}2x^4 dx+\int_{0.5}^{1}4x^3 dx-\int_{0.5}^{1}2x^4[/tex]

= [tex][\frac{2x^4}{4}]_0^{0.5}+[\frac{2x^5}{5}]_0^{0.5}+[\frac{4x^4}{4}]_{0.5}^1-[\frac{2x^5}{5}]_{0.5}^1[/tex]

= [tex]$\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{80}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{31}{20}$[/tex]

= 19/32

=0.59    

An Insurance Company Offers Two Types Of Insurance: Health Insurance And Life Insurance. Let X Be The

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

The question is missing some parts. Here is the complete question.

A technician compares repair costs for two types of microwave ovens (type I and type II). He believes that the repair cost for type I ovens is greater than the repair cost in type II ovens. A samplle of 61 type I ovens has a mean repair cost of $79.60, with a standard deviation of $23.47. A sample of 45 type II ovens has a mean repair cost of $75.25, with standar deviation of $15.07. Conduct a hypothesis test of the technician's claim at the 0.05 level of significance. Let [tex]\mu_{1}[/tex] be the true mean repair cost for type I ovens and [tex]\mu_{2}[/tex] be the true mean repair cost for type II ovens.

Step 1 of 4: State null and alternative hypothesis for the test.

Step 2 of 4: Compute the value of test statistics. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.

Step 3 of 4: Determine the decision rule for rejecting the null hypothesis. Round the numerical portion of your answer to 3 decimal places.

Step 4 of 4: Make the decision for the hypothesis test. (Reject or fail to reject Null Hypothesis)

Answer and Step-by-step explanation:

First, state null and alternative hypothesis:

[tex]H_{0}: \mu_{1}=\mu_{2}[/tex]

[tex]H_{a}: \mu_{1}>\mu_{2}[/tex]

Use z-statistics:

[tex]z = \frac{x_{1}-x_{2}}{y}[/tex]

where x₁ and x₂ are the means and:

[tex]y=\sqrt{\frac{s_{1}^{2}}{n_{1}}+\frac{s_{2}^{2}}{n_{2}} }[/tex]

Calculating value of test stattistic:

[tex]y=\sqrt{\frac{(23.47)^{2}}{61}+\frac{75.25^{2}}{45} }[/tex]

[tex]y = \sqrt{9.030+5.046}[/tex]

[tex]y = \sqrt{14.076}[/tex]

y = 3.752

[tex]z = \frac{79.6-75.25}{3.752}[/tex]

z = 1.16

The test statistics is z = 1.16

The decision rule for rejecting null hypothesis is: [tex]\alpha[/tex] ≤ test statistics

Using z-score table, it is possible to determine p-value, which is:

p-value = 0.877

Comparing p-value with level of significance (α = 0.05):

0.877 > 0.05

Therefore, we fail to reject the null hypothesis.

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Answers

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