An irrigation system of circular field having 30 foot radius. It is given that field is circular, area of circular field can be calculated by area of circle.
The area of a circle with a 30-foot radius can be found using the formula πr².
π is a mathematical constant with a value of approximately 3.14 or 22/7, and r is the radius of the circle.
Therefore, the area of the circle is:
A= πr²
where, A = Area of circle/field
r = radius of circle
A = π(30²)
A = 900π.
Since π = 22÷7
900π = 900×(22÷7)
Area of field is 2828.57 square feet
The irrigation system will water an area of 2828.57square feet because it is a circular field with a 30-foot radius. Therefore, the exact area that will be watered by the irrigation system is 900π square feet.
Learn more about irrigation system circular filed https://brainly.com/question/29154208
#SPJ11
an example of a primary effect of drought is question 15 options: a drop in groundwater levels rolling blackouts a decrease in tourism low dissolved oxygen content in reservoirs
An example of a primary effect of drought is a drop in groundwater levels.
When droughts occur, one of the most common outcomes is a drop in groundwater levels. As the amount of precipitation drops, the amount of water that enters the soil also drops, resulting in a decrease in groundwater levels. As groundwater levels decline, it becomes more challenging to access enough water to meet the needs of communities and agriculture.
As a result, water scarcity becomes an increasingly serious issue.
Therefore, a drop in groundwater levels is a primary effect of drought. Rolling blackouts, a decrease in tourism, and low dissolved oxygen content in reservoirs are all secondary effects of drought.
Drought is a prolonged dry period in the natural climate cycle that can occur anywhere in the world. It is a slow-onset disaster characterized by the lack of precipitation, resulting in a water shortage. Drought can have a serious impact on health, agriculture, economies, energy and the environment.
Answer: a drop in groundwater levels.
To know more about Drought, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/26693108
#SPJ11
further west from this deep u.s. trough, eastern alaska, as well as yukon and british columbia, canada, were being impacted by a . a. ridge b. trough g
Further west from the deep U.S. trough, Eastern Alaska, as well as Yukon and British Columbia, Canada, were being impacted by a ridge.
A ridge of high pressure is impacting Eastern Alaska, Yukon and British Columbia in Canada, further west from the deep U.S. trough. A ridge of high pressure is an area of high atmospheric pressure, which is associated with fair weather, light winds and generally pleasant conditions. This ridge is formed when two air masses move away from each other, causing the air pressure in the area to increase. A ridge is typically indicated on a weather map by a line of red L's. The L's are placed on the map in the direction of the wind flow around the ridge, with the point of the L representing the area of highest atmospheric pressure.
The increased atmospheric pressure caused by the ridge produces lighter winds and warmer temperatures. The warmer temperatures and decreased wind speeds generally lead to more stable weather conditions and less precipitation. The ridge can also bring dry and sunny conditions, as well as a decrease in storm activity. These effects can be felt further downwind of the ridge, making it a welcomed feature in many areas.
In contrast, a trough is typically associated with low-pressure areas that produce wet, stormy weather conditions, as well as cool temperatures. This is because the low-pressure system promotes the formation of clouds and precipitation, which can reduce the amount of solar radiation that reaches the Earth's surface.
For more such questions on Ridge.
https://brainly.com/question/3404002#
#SPJ11
in the absence of friction, the combined effect of the coriolis force and the pressure gradient force produces question 75 options: air flow from low to high pressure centers. surface winds. air flow in a north-south direction. geostrophic winds at altitudes above the ground. air flow perpendicular to the isobars.
winds that are geostrophic at heights above the earth. The creation of high and low-pressure systems is a result of geostrophic winds,
A theoretical wind known as geostrophic wind is produced when the atmosphere's Coriolis force and pressure gradient force are balanced. When there is no friction, the air moves at a constant speed parallel to the isobars. In the upper atmosphere, where the pressure gradient force predominates and the Coriolis force is considerable, this sort of wind is frequently observed. The creation of high and low-pressure systems is a result of geostrophic winds, which are also crucial to the atmosphere's general circulation. But friction and turbulence at the Earth's surface also contribute to the complexity and variability of the wind.
learn more about geostrophic winds here:
https://brainly.com/question/28168682
#SPJ4
what is an aquifer, igneous and metamorphic rocks are not good aquifers as they contain little natural porosity or permeability.
An aquifer is an underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock, rock fractures or unconsolidated materials (gravel, sand, or silt) from which groundwater can be extracted. Igneous and metamorphic rocks generally contain little natural porosity or permeability and therefore cannot be used as aquifers. Igneous rocks, for instance, form when molten magma cools and solidifies.
The cooling process does not leave much space for porosity and permeability. The recrystallization of the rock grains during metamorphism also does not leave much space for porosity and permeability.
Aquifers can be found in sedimentary rocks like sandstone, limestone and shale because the grains of these rocks are arranged in a way that allows for more porosity and permeability.
Know more about Igneous rocks here:
https://brainly.com/question/23555197
#SPJ11
Help me with this please.
Evidence Card: Prevailing Winds in a Normal Year.
Explanation of Evidence: Prevailing winds near the equator affect ocean temperatures and currents, which in turn can influence weather patterns globally, including in Christchurch.
Best Supported Claim: Christchurch's air temperature during El Niño years is cooler than usual because the prevailing winds near the equator change, leading to altered ocean temperatures and currents that affect global weather patterns.
What is the evidence about?The evidence from the Prevailing Winds in a Normal Year card suggests that the prevailing winds near the equator can influence ocean temperatures and currents, which in turn can have a global impact on weather patterns. This information is relevant to the question at hand because El Niño is a phenomenon that occurs when the prevailing winds in the equatorial Pacific weaken or reverse, causing warmer than usual ocean temperatures and altering weather patterns globally.
Therefore, the best-supported claim is that Christchurch's air temperature during El Niño years is cooler than usual because the prevailing winds near the equator change, leading to altered ocean temperatures and currents that affect global weather patterns.
Learn more about temperature on
https://brainly.com/question/24746268
#SPJ1
the annual cycle of prevailing weather conditions at a given place based on long-term contitions is known as: weather. a trend cyclone climate global warming
The annual cycle of prevailing weather conditions at a given place based on long-term conditions is known as climate.
The term weather is used to refer to short-term conditions such as precipitation, temperature, and wind. The climate of a region is determined by a variety of factors, including latitude, elevation, prevailing winds, and the presence of land and water bodies.
It can be classified into different categories based on temperature, precipitation, and other factors. In general, climate change refers to long-term changes in weather patterns and temperature around the world, while global warming refers specifically to the gradual warming of the planet's surface due to increased levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Cyclones, on the other hand, are severe tropical storms that can cause significant damage and loss of life. Trends are statistical measurements of changes over time. The correct answer is "climate."
To know more about prevailing weather refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/17922964
#SPJ11
based upon your analysis, most stratovolcanoes form in which tectonic setting? group of answer choices divergent boundaries oceanic-continental convergent boundaries mantle plumes (hotspots) all of the above
The correct option is All of the above i.e. D. Most stratovolcanoes form in convergent boundaries, which occur when two tectonic plates collide. This collision causes one of the plates to slide beneath the other, creating a subduction zone.
The subducting plate melts due to the extreme pressure and heat created from the collision, resulting in magma being forced upward to form a stratovolcano. Oceanic-continental divergent boundaries can also form stratovolcanoes, as the plate separation creates a rift zone.
Mantle plumes, also known as hotspots, can also form stratovolcanoes when a column of hot material from the mantle rises up through the Earth's crust, creating a weak area of the crust which can then be filled with magma. All of these tectonic settings can create stratovolcanoes. The correct option is All of the above i.e. D.
To know more about stratovolcanoes, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/30059776
#SPJ4
which of the following are geologic settings where travertine can form? choose one or more: a. in glacial lakes b. in caves c. in fast-moving rivers d. near hot springs e. in swamps
Travertine can form in a variety of geologic settings, including in caves, near hot springs, and in fast-moving rivers. Therefore the correct option is option A, B and C.
In caves, travertine forms as a result of carbon dioxide in the air dissolving in water. This results in an increase in the acidity of the water, which in turn dissolves the rock the cave is made of and deposits the resulting sediment in the form of travertine.
Near hot springs, the water is saturated with dissolved minerals such as calcium carbonate, which can also be deposited in the form of travertine.
In fast-moving rivers, the increased turbulence can cause the suspended sediment in the water to become trapped and deposited in the form of travertine.
Travertine can also form in glacial lakes, but not in swamps.
For such more question on geologic:
https://brainly.com/question/11639207
#SPJ11
does the change of environment from the base of the section up to the thick gray shale indicate an advance (transgression) or retreat (regression) of the sea?
The change of environment from the basal conglomerate to the thick gray shale indicates a transgression of the sea, as smaller clast size suggests a deeper marine environment.
During a transgression, sea level rises, leading to the inundation of previously exposed land areas. As the sea advances, the environment changes from terrestrial to marine, and sediments deposited also change from coarser to finer-grained. In this case, the transition from the basal conglomerate to the thick gray shale suggests a deepening of the marine environment as indicated by the decreasing clast size, indicating that the sea level was rising during this period.
Learn more about sea-level regression https://brainly.com/question/13436092
#SPJ11
Which of the layers in the atmosphere do temperatures vary the most?
Answer:
The Troposphere
Explanation:
It has most of our weather like rain, snow, and clouds. On this part of the atmosphere, the temp gets cold as the amount of space above the earth increases.
8. What is the collective role of water vapor, carbon dioxide, ozone, and methane in the atmosphere?
A. They prevent harmful ultraviolet radiation of the sun from reaching earth
B. they are important components of the water cycle, which regulates the earths temperature
C. they regulate earths climate by trapping heat and holding it within earths atmosphere
D. they scatter almost a third of the sunlight that reaches the outer layers of the atmosphere back into space
Answer: C. They regulate Earth's climate by trapping heat and holding it within Earth's atmosphere.
which of the following glacial features is indicative of the local climate becoming dry and cold? group of answer choices boulder trains. striation. drumlins. loess.
The glacial feature that is indicative of a local climate becoming dry and cold is loess.
Loess is an unconsolidated, silty sediment deposited by the wind, typically found in arid or semi-arid climates. It is usually found on the leeward side of mountains and hills, and is often found in association with glacial deposits.
This process is often found in regions of glacial feature, such as mountain ranges and hillsides. The sediment accumulates in layers of silt, which eventually hardens and forms loess.
Learn more about climate: https://brainly.com/question/17922964
#SPJ11
What is Fiji known for? a. grassland and hurricanes b. landfills c. tropical islands
in addition to the mineral above, this rock also contains quartz, plagioclase, muscovite, and kyanite. based on your observations and the mineral assemblage, what kind of rock is this? choose one: a. phyllite b. gneiss c. quartzite d. slate e. schist
Phyllite is a kind of rock that also contains quartz, plagioclase, muscovite, and kyanite. Thus, option a is correct.
Phyllite is generally located black to gray, or light greenish-gray in color inside the earth. It has a wrinkled or wavy formation as its foliation. Phyllite is a stable and very soft rock that is formed naturally by the wind. It is mainly used by cemetery markers in buildings.
Phyllites are most typically found in the Dalradian metasediments of northwest Arran areas. Quartz and feldspar are discovered in large amounts in phyllite. Phyllite has a reasonable preference to break into sheets. Tredorn Phyllite and Woolgarden phyllites are found in North Cornwall along the banks of the rivers.
To learn more about Phyllite
https://brainly.com/question/984436
#SPJ4
A stream or river is a body of water flowing in a __________.
A stream or river is a body of water flowing in a channel.
A stream is a small river that can be crossed by wading or hopping from one bank to the other. If the stream is fed by underground water sources or has a large volume of water, it might be deep enough to require a bridge. The water in a stream or river usually flows downhill due to gravity, but it may also flow from high to low pressure or from an area of high elevation to one of lower elevation.
The movement of a river is aided by the slope of the ground, the size and position of rocks and other debris in its bed, and the amount and speed of water in the river. The soil composition and the landscape through which it flows will also influence the river's flow. The banks of a river or stream are often eroded by the water's movement, and the water may transport soil, rocks, and other debris downstream. This process aids in the formation of canyons, gorges, and other geologic formations.
Learn more about stream here: https://brainly.com/question/8282980
#SPJ11
which term describes a soil that remails in place after having formed by weathering of the underlying bedrock? residual relict transformational transported
The term that describes soil that remains in place after having formed by weathering of the underlying bedrock is residual soil.
What is residual soil?
Residual soil, also known as residuum, is soil that forms from the weathering of bedrock that has remained in place. This soil is formed by in situ weathering and usually remains where it is formed. The weathering processes cause the bedrock to disintegrate into small particles, resulting in the formation of residual soil.
Residual soils are usually found on slopes and hilltops, where weathering is highest, and are often composed of coarse particles due to the intense weathering that occurs. They are generally thick and can be of varying depths depending on the bedrock they have formed from. The soil is typically rocky and nutrient-poor, which limits plant growth. Residual soils are classified as 4th-order soils according to the Soil Taxonomy. The Soil Taxonomy ranks soils into 12 orders based on their characteristics.
Residual soil is soil that forms from the weathering of bedrock that has remained in place.
Residual soils are usually found on slopes and hilltops, where weathering is highest. They are typically rocky and nutrient-poor. Residual soils are classified as 4th-order soils according to the Soil Taxonomy.
The word used to describe soil that stays in its original place after being formed by the weathering of the underlying bedrock is "residual soil".
To learn more about the "residual soil": https://brainly.com/question/1197082
#SPJ11
to what extent do we think the geologies of the terrestrial worlds were destined from their births? explain.
The geological features of the terrestrial worlds have been influenced factors such as the initial composition of the protoplanetary disk, the planet's distance from the Sun, its size, the presence or absence of a magnetic field, and others.
The geological features of these planets are thus not predetermined from their birth but are influenced by various factors that continue to act on them.
The geological features of these planets are therefore not predetermined from their birth but are influenced by a variety of factors that continue to act on them.
What is the Terrestrial World?
Terrestrial planets, also known as rocky planets or telluric planets, are planets that are primarily composed of silicate rocks or metals. In contrast to gas giants, which are primarily composed of hydrogen and helium, terrestrial planets have a solid surface layer and a central core that is made up of metal. Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are the four terrestrial planets in our solar system.
The geology of the terrestrial worlds is therefore dependent on a variety of factors, which include factors such as the planet's size, distance from the Sun, and its history of volcanic activity.
To know more about Terrestrial World, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/29032123
#SPJ11
when going from a 5 to a 6 on the richter scale, what is the increase in amplitude of seismic waves?
a. 1 times
b. 2 times
c. 10 times
d. 32 times
When going from a 5 to a 6 on the Richter scale, the increase in amplitude of seismic waves is 10 times.
This means that a magnitude 6 earthquake produces seismic waves with ten times more amplitude than a magnitude 5 earthquake. The Richter scale is a logarithmic scale, which means that each whole number increase represents a tenfold increase in the amplitude of the seismic waves. For example, a magnitude 7 earthquake produces waves with 100 times more amplitude than a magnitude 5 earthquake, while a magnitude 8 earthquake produces waves with 1,000 times more amplitude than a magnitude 5 earthquake, and so on.
Learn more about seismic waves here: brainly.com/question/13056218
#SPJ4
mapping does not: group of answer choices provide a baseline against which to measure the impact of improvement efforts. define the boundaries of a process. provide a detailed view of all elements external to the process. create a common understanding of the content of a process.
Mapping does not provide a detailed view of all elements external to the process. Therefore the correct option is option C.
Mapping is a representation of something on paper that is simplified or reduced to its essential characteristics. Mapping is the process of graphically portraying the entire business process to give a visual perspective of how it functions in practice.
The advantages of Mapping are as follows: Maps can be used to simplify complicated concepts or interactions. Maps can assist in the detection of mistakes or improvement areas. Maps provide a clear picture of who is involved, what they do, and how their work connects to the rest of the organization.
Maps help to create a shared understanding and language. A baseline is a reference point or a standard against which something can be assessed or measured. Mapping does not provide a detailed view of all elements external to the process. Therefore the correct option is option C.
For such more question on Mapping:
https://brainly.com/question/28416579
#SPJ11
The following question may be like this:
mapping does not: group of answer choices
provide a baseline against which to measure the impact of improvement efforts. define the boundaries of a process. provide a detailed view of all elements external to the process. create a common understanding of the content of a process.which of the following is not a low-latitude climate region? mansoon wet equatorial dry tropical tropical savanna humid subtropical
Answer: A low latitude climate is a tropical climate, exemplified by areas in or near the equator.
describes the tendency for different types of rock to weather at different rates.
The tendency for different types of rock to weather at different rates is known as differential weathering. This phenomenon occurs due to the varying physical and chemical properties of different rocks.
For example, rocks with a greater porosity and permeability are more likely to absorb water, leading to faster weathering.
In contrast, rocks with low porosity and permeability will not absorb water easily and therefore weather more slowly. Other factors that can influence the rate of weathering include the type of minerals that the rock is composed of and the climate in which it is located. Differential weathering affects the landscape, often leading to the formation of distinctive features such as mesas and canyons.
Know more about porosity here
https://brainly.com/question/2593663#
#SPJ11
which is true concerning the blue and magenta colors used to depict airspace on sectional aeronautical charts? group of answer choices faded lines represent airspace which extends to the surface.
The given statement "the blue and magenta colors used to depict airspace on sectional aeronautical charts have faded lines which represent airspace which extends to the surface" is true because a sectional chart is a map utilized in air navigation that portrays the details of an area's airspace.
This map has contour lines and visual terrain characteristics, including obstructions, lakes, and rivers, which provide pilots with the information they need to navigate safely in VFR conditions.
The sectional chart's primary objective is to depict land features that might help a pilot navigate the area. The chart contains many different symbols and markings to indicate obstacles, airports, and other important details that a pilot should be aware of while flying. The colors blue and magenta are used to denote airspace on sectional charts.
Meanwhile, magenta color denotes airspace that stretches from the surface up to 10,000 feet, above sea level. It indicates Class E airspace in which Class G airspace above 14,500 feet MSL is also depicted in magenta. The faded lines within the blue and magenta airspace denote airspace that extends to the surface, as mentioned earlier.
For such more question on aeronautical:
https://brainly.com/question/14371982
#SPJ11
What are the 5 stages of solar system formation?
The 5 stages of solar system formation are Solar Nebula, Protostar and Protoplanetary Disk, Planetesimals, Protoplanets and Solar System.
The 5 stages of solar system formation are:
1. Solar Nebula: A cloud of dust and gas, called the solar nebula, begins to collapse due to gravitational forces. As it collapses, the material starts to spin and flatten into a disk shape.
2. Protostar and Protoplanetary Disk: The material in the center of the disk becomes denser, forming a protostar. Meanwhile, the remaining material in the disk starts to clump together, creating a protoplanetary disk around the protostar.
3. Planetesimals: Within the protoplanetary disk, solid particles collide and stick together, forming larger bodies called planetesimals. These planetesimals continue to grow as they collect more material from the disk.
4. Protoplanets: As planetesimals grow and interact, some merge through collisions, eventually forming larger bodies known as protoplanets. Protoplanets continue to evolve and differentiate, developing into the planets we observe in our solar system today.
5. Solar System: Over time, the protostar at the center of the system becomes a fully-fledged star (our Sun), while the remaining protoplanetary disk material is cleared out, leaving the planets, moons, asteroids, and other bodies orbiting the star. This marks the formation of the solar system.
For more about solar system:
https://brainly.com/question/12075871
#SPJ11
What are the three ways In which corruption will negatively affect the financial growth of South Africa
Answer:
unemployment, reduction in tax revenue, decline in business operation and ultimately, collapse of the economy
at night, the air above the mountain slopes and drains into the warm valley below, creating a .
At night, a process called radiation cooling causes the air on the mountain slopes to cool more quickly than in the valley below. This creates a temperature inversion, where the air temperature at the top of the mountain is cooler than at the base.
The temperature inversion also has other effects, such as creating a stable layer of air that traps pollutants near the ground and limits visibility. Additionally, the process helps to distribute moisture more evenly throughout the environment.
This is a vital part of many mountain ecosystems, and an important factor to consider when studying climate patterns and air quality in mountainous areas.
Know more about radiation cooling here:
https://brainly.com/question/3182008
#SPJ11
most sediment on the continental shelf is derived from a. erosion on the continent b. life in the sea c. aliens d. chemical reactions in the water
Chemical reactions in the water and aliens are not significant sources of sediment on the continental shelf. The correct option is d.
Most sediment on the continental shelf is derived from erosion on the continent.
What is the continental shelf?The shallow oceanic area is known as the continental shelf.
It is located next to the shore and extends from the shore to the continental slope.
The water depth in the continental shelf ranges from 100 meters to 200 meters, depending on the location, and the slope of the shelf ranges from 0.1 to 1 degree.
The main source of sediment on the continental shelf is erosion on the continent.
When rocks and soil are exposed to the elements, such as wind, rain, and temperature fluctuations, they begin to erode.
This can result in sediment that is transported by rivers to the ocean and deposited on the continental shelf.
Other sources of sediment on the continental shelf include volcanic eruptions, underwater landslides, and other natural events.
Life in the sea is also a source of sediment, as organisms such as corals and clams produce shells and other materials that eventually break down and contribute to the sediment on the sea floor.
However, the primary source of sediment on the continental shelf is erosion on the continent.
TO KNOW ABOUT Chemical reactions refer here :
https://brainly.com/question/4227051#
#SPJ11
briefly explain why a permanent temperature inversion (temperature increases with height) occurs throughout stratosphere
A permanent temperature inversion, in which temperature increases with height, occurs throughout the stratosphere because of the presence of ozone in the stratosphere.
The absorption of ultraviolet radiation by ozone causes the stratosphere to be heated. Due to the high temperatures of the stratosphere, the temperature increases with increasing altitude.
Additionally, the stratosphere is relatively dry, with little to no water vapor to absorb or emit heat, contributing to the permanent temperature inversion.
A permanent temperature inversion layer in the stratosphere helps to stabilize the atmosphere and prevent vertical mixing between the stratosphere and the troposphere below. This plays an important role in regulating our climate, as it helps to maintain the atmospheric conditions necessary for life on Earth. By preventing mixing, the temperature inversion layer helps to keep the troposphere cooler and drier than the stratosphere, which can have significant impacts on weather patterns and the overall climate system.
To learn more about the "temperature inversion and stratosphere": https://brainly.com/question/28097222
#SPJ11
does the southern hemisphere experience hotter summers and colder winters? i ask this because the earth's perihelion is in winter for the northern hemisphere (around january 3rd)
Yes, the Southern Hemisphere does experience hotter summers and colder winters. This is because of the way the Earth's orbit around the Sun is tilted relative to its axis of rotation. The Earth's perihelion, or point of closest approach to the Sun, is in January for the Northern Hemisphere, while it is in July for the Southern Hemisphere.
This means that the Northern Hemisphere gets less direct sunlight during winter, causing colder temperatures, while the Southern Hemisphere gets more direct sunlight during summer, leading to hotter temperatures.
The Earth's axial tilt, or obliquity, is responsible for the Earth's seasons. During winter, the Northern Hemisphere is tilted away from the Sun, and during summer it is tilted towards the Sun. Conversely, the Southern Hemisphere is tilted away from the Sun during summer, and towards the Sun during winter. This difference in angle of sunlight causes the Northern Hemisphere to experience colder winters and hotter summers, while the Southern Hemisphere experiences hotter summers and colder winters.
Additionally, the Southern Hemisphere is more exposed to the ozone layer, which absorbs some of the Sun's ultraviolet radiation, leading to slightly higher temperatures. This explains why the temperatures in the Southern Hemisphere are higher than the Northern Hemisphere during the same season.
To learn more about Southern Hemisphere here:
https://brainly.com/question/26395353#
#SPJ11
which element is found in greater amounts in low viscosity magma, than in high viscosity magma? question 12 options: a) si b) fe
Si (Silica) is found in greater amounts in low viscosity magma, than in high viscosity magma. Option A is correct answer.
High silica content magmas will consequently show higher levels of polymerization and have higher viscosities than magmas with low silica concentration. A substance's viscosity is a measurement of its consistency. A substance's viscosity is defined as its capacity to resist flow. Viscosity is, in some ways, the inverse of fluidity. Because cold molasses is less fluid than water, it has a greater viscosity.
The temperature, composition, and gas concentration of a magma all influence its viscosity. The relationship between temperature and viscosity is self-evident. The greater the temperature, like with most liquids, the more fluid the material becomes, reducing its viscosity.
Learn more about Magma here:
https://brainly.com/question/23661578
#SPJ4
as transgression occurs at a given location, . choose one or more: a. sea level rises. b. the coastline migrates inland. c. sea level falls. d. the coastline migrates seaward. e. a mud layer accumulates over a sand layer.
Transgression is a term used to describe the phenomenon when the sea level rises and the coastline migrates inland. Therefore the correct option is option B.
This is a natural process that happens due to several reasons such as global warming, melting of glaciers and ice caps, and tectonic plate movements.
Transgression is the geological phenomenon that occurs when sea levels rise or land subsides, resulting in flooding and a gradual migration of coastal landforms inland.
Transgression occurs when relative sea level rises due to any one of several reasons such as melting of glaciers and ice caps, global warming, or tectonic plate movements.
Thus, transgression is a vital process that shapes our coastlines and plays a significant role in the geological history of the earth. Therefore the correct option is option B.
For such more question on Transgression:
https://brainly.com/question/30590214
#SPJ11