Assistance for something in social studies

It is completely inappropriate to mention that ''Other'' is a group status of privilege enjoyed by the individuals and groups in powerplace upon different groups, thereby posing a threat to minority group, or those who fit into the society. Thus, the said statement holds false.

The groups may be ideally taken into interpretation as the amalgamation of individuals, who enjoy certain status through their existence in the society. However, this status is generally lower or weaker when the groups are defined as ''others''. Hence, the ''other'' groups also tend to representation of being minorities as well.

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This credit rating means that Anne’s Cupcake Shop is very likely to make good on any debt obligations. The graph would show the demand curve shifting to the right as the perceived risk of default is reduced.

A credit rating is a measure of an individual's or an entity's creditworthiness, which is the likelihood that they will be able to repay their debts on time. Credit ratings are typically assigned by credit rating agencies, such as Standard & Poor's, Moody's, or Fitch Ratings, which use various factors to determine a credit rating, including an individual's or entity's payment history, outstanding debts, and financial stability.

Credit ratings are expressed using a letter grade system, with AAA being the highest rating, indicating the lowest risk of default, and D being the lowest rating, indicating the highest risk of default. Credit ratings are used by lenders, investors, and other financial institutions to assess the creditworthiness of a borrower or investment and to determine the interest rate or return on investment that should be charged.

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Option D is correct.

Freud, Janet, and Breuer are among the theorists who believe that conversion and somatic symptom disorders are caused by unconscious conflicts carried forth from childhood, which arouse anxiety that the individual converts into more tolerable physical symptoms.

What is a somatic symptom?

A somatic symptom refers to physical symptoms that are difficult to diagnose or describe. Somatoform disorders are those in which an individual has physical symptoms, but a medical examination does not uncover any physical problem with the patient.

In such cases, the psychological aspect of the problem is usually highlighted.

Individuals with somatic symptom disorders are most likely to develop these physical symptoms due to anxiety or depression. They may have little or no awareness of the underlying psychological conflict.

As a result, somatic symptoms may be their only method of dealing with inner turmoil. According to Freud, the roots of somatic symptom disorders lie in the child's past. These conflicts are then converted into physical symptoms to avoid the anxiety caused by the conflict.

Why is the correct answer correct?

According to the information provided in the question, it is quite clear that Freud, Janet, and Breuer are among the theorists who believe that conversion and somatic symptom disorders are caused by unconscious conflicts carried forth from childhood, which arouse anxiety that the individual converts into more tolerable physical symptoms.

Thus, option D is correct.

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It has been observed that patients with bilateral amygdala damage generally do not exhibit signs of fear to normally fear-provoking stimuli. However, it has been demonstrated that there are other fear circuits because these individuals show fear when confronted with life-threatening stimuli.

What is the amygdala?

The amygdala is a portion of the brain's limbic system that plays a key role in processing emotions such as fear, anger, and pleasure, as well as controlling survival instincts such as the fight or flight response.

The amygdala is responsible for detecting and responding to stimuli that are critical for survival.

What is the function of the amygdala?

The amygdala's primary role is to process memory, decision-making, and emotional responses, particularly fear. It plays a key role in fear-related responses, including fear conditioning, fear memory consolidation, and fear-related behavior modification.

What happens when both amygdalae are damaged?

Bilateral damage to the amygdalae causes a variety of deficits in social, psychological, and physiological functioning.

However, patients with bilateral amygdala damage often show no fear to normally fear-provoking stimuli. They are also unable to detect fear in the faces of others and have a more general impairment in recognizing the emotional state of others.

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Yes, Nicole can recover her money. According to the Court of Appeal of Singapore in the case of Tan Geok Tin v Chuang Keng Hong [1989] 2 SLR(R) 521, if the tenant misrepresented that they had a right to the lease when they did not, then the contract would be void and the tenant cannot recover the deposit they paid.

Nicole can recover her money from Mary since Mary's action of deceiving Nicole amounts to the fraudulent misrepresentation of fact. This fraudulent act is not only capable of misinforming Nicole about the deal they had but also capable of making her lose trust in Mary's ability to keep her word.

Therefore, Nicole can recover the $2,500 she paid to Mary as Mary had misrepresented that she had a right to rent the shop when she had not entered into a valid rental agreement.

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Recent developments in the field of psychology suggest that mental disorders are best understood and treated as: a complex interaction of biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors.

Psychology is the study of the mind and behavior. It is concerned with the functioning of the mind and how that relates to behavior, cognition, emotions, motivation, and other aspects of human experience. In the last few decades, the field of psychology has made significant progress in understanding the causes of mental disorders. Recent developments in the field suggest that mental disorders are best understood and treated as a complex interaction of biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors. The biological factors that contribute to mental disorders include genetics, brain chemistry, and hormones.

Psychological factors that contribute to mental disorders include personality traits, cognitive processes, and emotional regulation. Sociocultural factors that contribute to mental disorders include poverty, social inequality, discrimination, and cultural norms. Therefore, mental disorders are not only a product of biology or psychology or culture but are best understood as the result of the complex interaction of these factors. This means that treatment for mental disorders should also take into account these different factors to be effective. This approach is known as the biopsychosocial model of mental health.

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The correct answer is c) The oxygen demand of these alligators is higher at 25 °C than at 15 °C. From the graphical representation, we can see that the metabolic rate of the alligators increases as the temperature increases from 15 °C  to 25 °C. This indicates that the alligators have a higher oxygen demand at higher temperatures, as oxygen is necessary for metabolic processes.

The other options are incorrect because:
a) The graph does not provide information about the alligators' thermoregulation behavior.
b) The graph does not show the metabolic rate of a warmer acclimated alligator.
d) The graph does not indicate an upper thermal limit for the alligators.
e) The graph does not provide information about whether the alligators are endotherms or ectotherms.

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The correct order of the events from earliest to latest is:

2. Demand for iron and steel increased rapidly with the expansion of railway in England.

3. Britain was importing 2.5 million pounds of raw cotton to feed its cotton industry.

1. Britain, exporting iron and steel worth about $77 million.

4. Britain's import of raw cotton soared to 22 million pounds.

Here is some historical background for each event:

1. The expansion of railways in England began in the early 19th century, with the first steam-powered railway line opening in 1825. The demand for iron and steel increased rapidly during this period to meet the needs of railway construction.

2. Britain was importing raw cotton to feed its cotton industry throughout the 19th century, as the country did not have the climate or conditions to grow cotton domestically.

3. Britain became a major exporter of iron and steel during the late 19th century, as its industrial production capacity expanded and demand for these materials grew worldwide.

4. The import of raw cotton to Britain reached a peak in the mid-19th century, during the height of the country's cotton industry. However, the industry began to decline in the late 19th century due to competition from other countries, such as the United States.

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The complete question goes thus:

Arrange the following events in the ascending year of their occurrence- 1. Britain, exporting iron and steel worth about $77 million. 2. Demand for iron and steel increased rapidly with the expansion of railway in England. 3. Britain was importing 2.5 million pounds of raw cotton to feed its cotton industry. 4. Britain import of raw cotton soared to 22 million pounds.

The money you would get right now as a lump-sum is $272.95 Million.

It is given that lottery winning is $501 Million with two options. Option 1 is 29 equal annual payments (an annuity) and option 2 is lump-sum today. The discount rate is 5%. To calculate the lump-sum today we will use the present value formula.

Present Value = Future Value / (1 + Discount Rate)^n

Where n is the number of years involved.

Lump-sum = Present Value of Annuity

$501 million can be received as 29 equal annual payments, hence Future Value (FV) = $501 Million, Number of Years (n) = 29, Payment per year (PMT) = $501 / 29 = $17.3 Million (approx.), and Discount Rate (K) = 5%

Present value of annuity:

PV = PMT * [(1 - (1 + K)^-n) / K]

PV = $17.3 Million * [(1 - (1 + 5%)^-29) / 5%]

PV = $272.95

Therefore, the Lump-sum amount as of today is $272.95 Million (approx.). Hence, you will receive is $272.95 Million.

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Daniel Webster, a prominent American politician and lawyer in the 19th century, was an avowed opponent of slavery and had spoken out against it many times throughout his career.

However, he did support a controversial proposal to return free African Americans to their enslavers. This support was rooted in Webster's belief that the US Constitution required the return of escaped slaves to their owners under the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850. While he personally opposed slavery, Webster believed that upholding the Constitution was more important than his personal beliefs. This decision caused significant backlash from abolitionists and free Black communities, who saw it as a betrayal of their cause.

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As a child, Jessica was stung by a bee. She associated the sight of bees with the pain of the sting and learned to fear bees. Over time, she saw a lot of bees and was not stung again. She stopped showing fear of bees due to habituation.

What is habituation?

Habituation refers to a decline in an organism's response to a stimulus after repeated exposure to the same stimulus. A decrease in response to a repeated stimulus that is no longer considered relevant is known as habituation.

A response reduction is associated with habituation, which can be caused by the stimulus's decreasing physical significance or the organism's changing attention to the stimulus.

In other words, habituation occurs when an organism becomes accustomed to a stimulus and ceases to respond to it.

When an organism becomes habituated to a stimulus, it becomes desensitized to it, and the stimulus becomes less effective. Over time, repeated exposure to the same stimulus will result in habituation. Therefore, Jessica stopped showing fear of bees due to habituation.

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A criminal suspect must be informed that he/she has the right to remain silent and the right not to incriminate himself/herself and must be informed that he/she has the right to an attorney. The correct answer is e. only a and b.

When a person is arrested on suspicion of committing a crime, the law provides them with several legal rights, even though they may have violated the law.

These rights are intended to protect the person's individual freedom, to ensure that innocent people are not wrongly accused and convicted, and to guarantee that the criminal justice system functions fairly and efficiently.

Some of the rights of a criminal suspect are given below:

a. A criminal suspect must be informed that he/she has the right to remain silent and the right not to incriminate himself/herself. The criminal suspect has the right to refuse to answer any questions and to demand the presence of an attorney.

b. A criminal suspect must be informed that he/she has the right to an attorney. If the suspect cannot afford to pay for an attorney, the government must provide one.

c. A criminal suspect must not be coerced into signing a confession for the greater good of protecting the public, even if it violates the criminal suspect's individual liberty.

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The quote "It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife" means that wealthy, single men are likely to be interested in getting married.

The quote is the opening line of Jane Austen's novel Pride and Prejudice, and it is often cited as an example of the novel's satirical tone.The quote highlights the idea that marriage was seen as a way for women to improve their social and economic status in society during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. This idea was especially relevant to women from lower-income families who were seeking financial stability.

In the novel, the quote is used to introduce the theme of marriage and to set the stage for the romantic drama that follows. The story revolves around the lives of several eligible young women who are in search of wealthy man as husband. The quote, therefore, is a commentary on the social and economic pressures that women faced in that time period, and it highlights the fact that marriage was often seen as a transaction rather than a romantic partnership.

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Effective school administration supports student goal setting and academic achievement. 2. Administration Promotes Accountability. Parents select a boarding school because they believe it will provide their child with the best possible education.

What is administration funds score?

Fund administration is the term used to describe the carrying out of back-office tasks for an investment fund, which could be a traditional mutual fund, a hedge fund, a private equity fund, a venture capital fund, a pension fund, a unit trust, or other pooled investment vehicle. These tasks include fund accounting, financial reporting, calculating net asset value, capital calls, distributions, investor communications, and others.

The custodian bank or transfer agent for the fund, for example, are two external, specialized businesses that managers of funds frequently decide to outsource part or all of these tasks to. These businesses are referred to as fund administrators.

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The individual has Cobb-Douglas utility U(x,y) = x1/3y2/3, income of I = $120, and prices of x and y of px = 4 and py = 10, good y is a normal good.

The optimal consumption bundle (x*,y*) of goods x and y at this price level can be found by solving the consumer's budget constraint equation:

I = pxx + pyy = 4x + 10y = 120

Solving this equation for x and y gives the optimal bundle A as:

x* = 15, y* = 9.

At the new price level of py' = 5, the consumer's budget constraint equation is:

I = pxx + pyy = 4x + 5y = 120

Solving this equation for x and y gives the new optimal bundle C as:

x* = 24, y* = 6.

The demand curve of good y can be drawn by plotting the optimal bundle (x*, y*) for each given price level (py = 10 and py' = 5).

Since the demand for good y increases as the price decreases, good y is a normal good.

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Comparative advantage is an important concept in international trade. It helps countries specialize in the production of goods and services in which they have a competitive edge over other countries, leading to greater efficiency and productivity.

Comparative advantage is the ability of a country to produce a certain good or service at a lower opportunity cost than other countries. It is a cornerstone of international trade and has helped shape the modern world economy.

For example, let's say that Country A can produce 100 cars per hour and 100 boxes of oranges per hour, and Country B can produce 80 cars per hour and 120 boxes of oranges per hour. Country B has an absolute advantage over Country A in the production of oranges, but Country A has a comparative advantage over Country B in the production of cars. This means that Country A should specialize in the production of cars and trade for the oranges from Country B.

To illustrate this concept, let's look at two of the world's largest trading partners: the United States and China. The United States has a comparative advantage in the production of high-tech products like airplanes and computer hardware, while China has a comparative advantage in the production of low-cost consumer goods like clothing and electronics. This allows both countries to specialize in what they are best at, creating more efficient and productive economies.

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Public relations is most effective when it is a strategic function, meaning it is part of an organization's overall leadership and decision-making process, helping to guide how the organization operates in its environment, rather than merely following the instruction of others.

By being strategic, public relations can help an organization proactively address potential issues and effectively communicate with its stakeholders. This can help build trust and credibility, which are crucial for an organization's success.

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The aims of the protesters vary depending on the particular protest, but generally they are seeking to bring about change by raising awareness of an issue and expressing their dissatisfaction with the status quo.

Awareness is the ability to recognize and understand the facts and information around us. It is the conscious knowledge of a situation or event, and it can be both internal and external. Awareness is an important part of life, as it allows us to process our environment and make informed decisions.

Some protests are non-violent demonstrations of dissent, while others may involve civil disobedience or even property destruction. Whether protesting is an effective method for bringing about change is a matter of debate. Generally, it can be seen as a form of political expression and an opportunity for individuals to join together and express a collective sentiment. However, it is not always clear whether protesting leads to tangible change. It can lead to greater public visibility of an issue, influence public opinion, and even bring about policy reform, but there is no guarantee that this will be the outcome. Ultimately, it depends on the context, the participants, and the goals of the protest.

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Will, a handicapped man without arms or legs, is found by them. The Butterfly Circus's showman, Mr. Mendez, has a distinct viewpoint on how Will's disability is being used against him in the circus.

With the aid of his friends from the Butterfly Circus, he learned that he should try to complete duties on his own rather than relying on assistance from others all the time. Will overcame many challenges to be successful and ultimately joined the circus full-time, giving his life a totally new outlook.

the endearing The Butterfly Circus is a small moving circus that is run by Mr. Mendez. They perform along the way, sometimes unpaid, to inject some color into the otherwise drab lives of people. One evening, they stumble across a sign for a sideshow at a carnival.

There is conflict in The Butterfly Circus because of how Will is managed. Will was mocked and called an oddity in the circus because he was born without limbs. Will wasn't like the other individuals and was therefore viewed as an outsider. Because of the constant animosity, he started to hate himself.

He was made to understand that he shouldn't always depend on aid from others and that he should try to do things on his own by his friends from the Butterfly Circus. Will persevered and ultimately made a permanent move to the circus, giving life an entirely new viewpoint.

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Bob produces flowers. The average variable cost reaches its minimum at a quantity the same as the quantity at which the average total cost reaches its minimum. The option B is the correct answer.

The average variable cost (AVC) is the cost per unit of the variable input, which is obtained by dividing the total variable cost (TVC) by the total output (Q).

AFC = TFC / Q

The Average Total Cost (ATC) is the total cost per unit of output, which is the sum of the average variable cost and the average fixed cost. ATC = AVC + AFC

Hence, the average total cost will be minimum when the average fixed cost is at the minimum, which is the same as the average variable cost reaching its minimum.

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No, I am not a Black Friday shopper. I understand the appeal of discounted prices and the competitive thrill of shopping for deals, but for many shoppers like Carly the negative aspects of Black Friday shopping outweigh the positives.

Crowds of shoppers can be intimidating and unpleasant, especially when prices are lower and stores are more crowded. Additionally, shoppers may become too competitive and aggressive, leading to potential conflict and harm. For Carly, the stress of crowds, potential danger, and time spent shopping are not worth the savings. Paying more money to avoid the potential risks of Black Friday shopping may be a wiser decision.

Describe Black Friday.

The day after the American Thanksgiving holiday, known as Black Friday, has historically been a holiday in and of itself for many workers. It is often a day chock full with exclusive sales and deep discounts and is regarded as the start of the Christmas shopping season.

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Answer:

Italy and Japan.

Explanation:

Answer:

Italy,Germany,Japan

Explanation:

Italy was under a rule of a fascist government and Benito Mussolini since 1922.

Germany was under a rule of a fascist government and Adolf Hitler since 1933 .

Japan was under a rule of a fascist government and a dictator since 1930.

WW2 began on September 1, 1939.

Animism influences many traditional religious practices in Africa. One of the  characteristic of animism is the belief that all living things possess souls. So, option C is correct.

A belief system known as Animism holds that all natural phenomena and objects, such as plants, animals, rocks, and even inanimate objects, have a spiritual essence or soul. These spirits or souls can communicate with people and with one another, and they have the ability to affect human life and events, according to animistic beliefs.

Although there are components of animistic ideas in many other religious or spiritual traditions, animism is frequently connected with traditional or indigenous civilizations around the world. In animistic communities, rituals and activities are frequently carried out to interact with the natural world's spirits and ask for their help or favor.

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When it comes to the given goods, Lucky Charms breakfast cereal has the most elastic demand while breakfast food has the most inelastic demand.

Elasticity of demand refers to how sensitive the quantity demanded of a commodity is to a shift in its price or income. If a small change in price or income leads to a large change in the amount demanded, demand is referred to as elastic. On the other hand, when the quantity demanded is largely unaffected by a change in price or income, the demand is inelastic.

Now let us understand why the demand for Lucky Charms breakfast cereal has the most elastic demand and breakfast food has the most inelastic demand:

Demand for Lucky Charms breakfast cereal is elastic because there are several substitutes for it, such as other breakfast cereals.

If the price of Lucky Charms increases, people may switch to a similar breakfast cereal, decreasing the quantity of Lucky Charms demanded.

The price increase, on the other hand, may have little impact on the quantity demanded of inelastic breakfast foods because they lack substitutes, and people must eat.

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The given statement "A graduate student did indeed spend a year analyzing the spectrum of a star and found lines from many elements. However, there was no trace of the element helium in the spectra she was analyzing" is True as this can be explained using the concept of the thermal structure of stars.

Thermal structure refers to the temperatures at which the star's atmosphere emits light. Since helium is much less abundant in the atmosphere of stars than other elements, it is typically seen at higher temperatures, meaning it is usually seen in hotter stars. The graduate student was most likely analyzing the spectrum of a cooler star, which is why she could not detect any helium.

A graduate student spent a year analyzing the spectrum of a star, and found lines from many elements, but not helium. This can be explained by understanding the thermal structure of stars. Thermal structure refers to the temperatures at which the star's atmosphere emits light. Since helium is much less abundant in the atmosphere of stars than other elements, it is usually seen at higher temperatures, meaning it is usually seen in hotter stars.

The graduate student was likely analyzing the spectrum of a cooler star, which is why she could not detect any helium.

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The advantage that you should gain as you increase driving experience is, Your identification and prediction skills become more accurate. option C is correct.

As you gain experience driving, you become more familiar with common road situations and how drivers typically behave in those situations. This experience allows you to better identify potential hazards and predict how other drivers may react. For example, you may be able to anticipate when a driver is going to make a sudden lane change or fail to yield at an intersection. With this increased ability to identify and predict potential dangers, you can take proactive measures to avoid conflicts and make safer driving decisions. Therefore, the most significant advantage of gaining experience in driving is the improvement of identification and prediction skills.

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Answer:

A

Explanation:

Scholarship flourished under the Chosŏn dynasty, and in 1443, during the reign of King Sejong, the Korean phonetic alphabet, Hangul (han'gŭl), was invented. By the time of the Chosŏn ruler King Sŏngjong (1470–94), a bureaucratic system for government administration was established.

The considerations would you make before purchasing a $2 lottery ticket with odds of winning of 1:50,000,000 are trade-offs, chances of winning and price.

Before purchasing a $2 lottery ticket with odds of winning of 1:50,000,000, there are some considerations you should make:

You must weigh the opportunity cost of the money you are spending on the lottery ticket versus other ways you could spend that money. You may also wish to consider what you stand to gain if you win against the cost of losing.

Since your chances of winning the lottery are so tiny, you should think about the degree to which you may be counting on winning if you decide to purchase a ticket. If you're only buying one ticket, the likelihood of winning is very low, which may alter your attitude about the purchase.

A $2 ticket may appear to be reasonable, but when compared to your available funds or other possibilities for that money, you may want to reconsider.The trade-offs and odds of winning should be taken into account before purchasing a $2 lottery ticket with odds of winning of 1:50,000,000.

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Using the straight line method, you can generate plots using Microsoft Excel to calculate the depreciation charge at the end of the 5th year and the book value at the end of the 7th year for an equipment purchased at a first cost of BD 1,000,000 with an estimated life of 8 years and a salvage value of BD 20,000.


To begin, enter the data into the table. In column A, enter the years (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8). In column B, enter the first cost (1,000,000). In column C, enter the estimated life of the equipment (8). In column D, enter the salvage value (20,000).

In column E, calculate the depreciation expense per year by subtracting the salvage value from the first cost, and then dividing it by the estimated life of the equipment (1,000,000 - 20,000)/8 = 119,875.


In column F, calculate the cumulative depreciation, which is the sum of the depreciation expenses for each year (119,875 + 119,875 + 119,875 + 119,875 + 119,875 + 119,875 + 119,875 + 119,875 = 959,000).


In column G, calculate the book value of the equipment at the end of each year by subtracting the cumulative depreciation from the first cost (1,000,000 - 959,000 = 41,000).


Using the sinking fund method of depreciation with an interest rate of 12% compounded annually, the depreciation charge at the end of the 5th year is BD 66,638. The book value at the end of the 7th year is BD 4,955.

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