At the molecular level, how do scientists know a new species has arisen?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

DNA sequencing has brought us the genetic species concept. In this model, species are defined by genetic isolation rather than reproductive isolation. Species may be more or less identical morphologically, but differences in DNA determine whether or not a population is a new species.

Explanation:

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Related Questions

the peripheral nervous system is involved in
A. voluntary but not involuntary, actions
B. both voluntary and involuntary actions
C. involuntary but not voluntary actions​

Answers

Answer:

B. Both voluntary and involuntary actions

Answer:

b both voluntary and involuntary actions

Explanation:

peripheral nervous system is the whole system which is composed of voluntary actions ( by purpose actions eg. running) and involuntary actions ( natural actions eg. heartbeat)

What is black soil best for?
O constructing buildings
O having a wildlife environment
O having a desert environment
O farming land

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is farming

Answer:

having a wildlife environment

Explanation:

I took the test and this was the correct answer so your welcome

Human Use of Land
Journal Activity Active
Prompt
How has human land use impacted the environment?
Read More >>

Answers

Decreased water quality, increased pollution, depletion of natural resources and global climate change are the results of human land use.

How human impacted the environment?

Humans impact the environment in many ways such as overpopulation, pollution, burning fossil fuels, and deforestation. Human activities triggered climate change, soil erosion, poor air quality, and undrinkable water.

So we can conclude that reduction of water quality, increased pollution, depletion of natural resources and global climate change are the results of human land use.

Learn more about environment here: https://brainly.com/question/17413226

PLEASE HELP 10 POINTS!

Why is humus an effective fertilizer? (Select all that apply.)

It is abundant in inorganic nutrients.
It is dense and does not contain organic matter.
It is rich in organic matter.
It doesn’t need microorganisms to decompose matter

Answers

Answer:

It is rich in organic matter.

Explanation:

Humus is organic material formed when an animal or plant decays.Humus is formed by the decomposing action of soil microorganisms.

Which of the following animals are examples of vertebrates? 
a. elephants, snakes, sea sponge, earthworms b. humans, hawks, sun fish, bullfrogs
c. humans, ants, spiders, bullfrogs
d. butterflies, clams, earthworms, jellyfish ​

Answers

Answer:

B: humans, hawks, sunfish, bullfrogs

Explanation:

B. Humans, hawks, sun fish, bullfrogs

What that determines if a cell is eukaryotic. *

Answers

To determine whether a cell is a eukaryotic or
prokaryotic cell, one can observe certain features.
If the cell in the question possesses a well-defined
or definite nucleus and have membrane-bound
organelles such as mitochondria, chloroplasts,
Golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticulum, the cell is
eukaryotic. If the cell has nucleoid or indefinite
nucleus and without membrane-bound cell
organelles, the cell is prokaryotic. If ribosomes in
a cell are the 80S (S=Svedberg units) type, the cell
is eukaryotic and if ribosomes are 70S type then it
is prokaryotic.
there’s not any answer choices, but eukaryotic cells possess a clearly defined nucleus. they also have more organelles

describe how energy is transferred through a food chain


PLSS ANSWER IM BEGGING YOU

Answers

Well energy is transferred between organisms in food webs from producers to consumers. The energy is used by organisms to carry out complex tasks. The vast majority of energy that exists in food webs originates from the sun and is converted (transformed) into chemical energy by the process of photosynthesis in plants.on:

Answer:

Energy is passed between organisms through the food chain. Food chains start with producers. They are eaten by primary consumers which are in turn eaten by secondary consumers. They are then eaten by tertiary consumers and in a long food day these can be eaten by quaternary consumers.

Look at the tropical grassland ecosystem.

Picture of tropical grassland with zebras and wildebeests feeding on grasses. Giraffes are in the background, along with bush trees.
Picture of tropical grassland with zebras and wildebeests feeding on grasses. Giraffes are in the background, along with bush trees.

There are more zebra than the carrying capacity of the pictured ecosystem. This represents a

climax community
biological surplus
peak phenomenon
sigmoid phenomenon

Answers

Answer:

It is B Biological Surplus

Explanation:

Biological Surplus means that a species population has grown too big, above carrying capacity

The graph shows the change in seabird mortality rates in New Zealand waters due to illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing (IUU) and the implementation of bycatch remediation measures in 2004. What conclusion can be made about the impact of the remediation measures that were used?

Illegal and unregulated fishing practices continue to cause increases in bird bycatch numbers, in spite of the new measures.
Legal fishing practices have caused the new remediation measures to become more effective.
The measures virtually eliminated all of the bird bycatch.
The measures used showed very little impact on the overall seabirds caught in fishing lines.

Answers

According to the graph, the measurements practically eliminated all incidental captures, as shown in the third answer option.

What does the graph show?Illegal capture practices show a high performance between 1997 and 2003.Illegal capture practices show a low performance from 2004 and this performance tends to fall in the next years until it presents very low values.Legal capture practices maintain a balanced performance.

The decrease in the performance of illegal practices from 2004 onwards, shows how the remediation measures were efficient in reducing the activity of these practices and providing a better environmental well-being.

More info about graphics on the link:

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why is it beneficial for scientists to understand how other organisms are able to edit which proteins are created

Answers

Answer:

Genome editing technologies enable scientists to make changes to DNA, leading to changes in physical traits, like eye color, and disease risk

Explanation:


Post-translational modifications of proteins may include which of the following processes?

Answers

Post-translational modifications of proteins makes them functional and include:

methylationaddition of disulphide bridges folding phosphorylation

What is post-translational modification of proteins?

Post-translational modifications of proteins refers to modifications that are made on new synthesized proteins after synthesis at the ribosomes.

Post-translational modifications of proteins are important as they help to convert the proteins into their active forms.

Some post-translational modifications of proteins include:

methylationaddition of disulphide bridges folding phosphorylation

Therefore, post-translational modifications of proteins are required to make proteins functional.

Learn more about proteins at:https: //brainly.com/question/884935

Describe the different internal and external factors that affect human health.

Answers

Answer: Biology, psychology, emotions, spirit, energy, lifestyle, culture, economic and political influences, social interactions in family, work, living area and the possibilities to expresses oneself and live full life with a sense of well-being have influence on people appearances.

Explanation:

Engineering and work practice controls have evolved primarily

Answers

Engineering and work practice controls have evolved primarily: To teach the hierarchy and application of preventive strategies To enforce compliance by housekeeping and maintenance departments To comply with federal law For control of exposure to bloodborne and airborne pathogens. [tex][/tex]

Engineering and work practice controls have evolved primarily D. For control of exposure to bloodborne and airborne pathogens.

What are engineering and work practice controls?

Engineering and work practice controls are the workplace controls that:

Eliminate or isolate biohazards.Promote safer workplace behaviors.Enforce handwashing procedures.Restrict eating and drinking in work areas.Decontaminate equipment before servicing.Reduce the likelihood of exposure to workplace incidents.

A pathogen is a disease-causing organism that may invade the body cells, including viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and worms.

Answer Options:

A. To teach the hierarchy and application of preventive strategies.

B. To enforce compliance by housekeeping and maintenance departments.

C. To comply with federal law.

D. For control of exposure to bloodborne and airborne pathogens.

Thus, Engineering and work practice controls have evolved primarily D. For control of exposure to bloodborne and airborne pathogens.

Learn more about Engineering and Work Practice Controls at https://brainly.com/question/17034763

VIDA chart for biology

Answers

Answer:

Yes you are right I didn't get the question too.

Which of these organisms are herbivores?
producer
primary consumer
decomposer
scavenger

Answers

It should be “primary consumer”,

because everything else eats the primary consumer which eats the producer

Which object measures atmospheric pressure?
a ballast tank
a barometer
a thermometer

Answers

Answer:

A barometer

Explanation:

It is commonly used to measure atmospheric pressure

Which animal phylum was the first to develop a dorsal nerve cord a backbone?

Answers

Answer:

Chordates?

Explanation:

How have hominid skulls changed over time? What are some of the reasons for those
changes?

Answers

Answer:

The change from the oblong skull and protruding face of ancient humans (right) to the modern rounder skull and retracted face is associated with a sharper bend in the floor of the brain case (lower left), thought to be caused by increased brain size.

Explanation:

Give brainlist me please

Skull and face changes define modern humans - Harvard Gazette

The change from the oblong skull and protruding face of ancient humans (right) to the modern rounder skull and retracted face is associated with a sharper bend in the floor of the brain case (lower left), thought to be caused by increased brain size.

7. What do sea spiders use for gas exchange?

Answers

Answer:

sea spiders are marine arthropods that lack gills and rely on cutaneous respiration but still grow to large sizes. Their cuticle contains pores, which may play a role in gas exchange

what is The basic unit of biological classification

Answers

Explanation:

The basic unit of biological classification is Species

If a person with Klinefelter’s syndrome wanted to look more like an average male, what medical treatment could help accomplish this?

Answers

A testosterone replacement

What changes occur in the atmosphere as you go higher?.

Answers

Answer:

Air pressure drops, and temperatures get colder.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!!

Climates are classified on_________​

Answers

Climates are classified on seasonal precipitation and temperature patterns.

Which type of fish are sharks?
A. deep sea fish
B. cartilaginous fish
C. lampreys
D. bony fish
Please help!!

Answers

Answer:

B. Cartilaginous fish

Explanation:

Sharks have a cartilaginous skeleton. Cartilage is less dense than bone which allows sharks to move quickly through the water without using too much energy.

Which is a no renewable source of energy?

Answers

Answer:

C) natural gas

Explanation:

Wind, water, and sunlight are abundant and easily renewable for energy. Natural gas is the only option that becomes more scarce as it is extracted from the earth.

Which of the following is an example of bioremediation?
a .using microorganisms to clean up an oil spill
b. using bacteria to make yogurt.
c. creating plants that are resistant to bacteria.
d. adding nitrogen-fixing bacteria to the soil before planting crops

Answers

Answer:

A: Using microorganisms to clean up an oil spill.

Explanation:

Bioremediation is a subcategory under biotechnology which alters environmental conditions with the usage of living organisms. It's a process that focuses on breaking down contaminants - making it an effective method to clean up oil spills due to its efficiency and affordability compared to other options.

Define nondisjunction. Is this a beneficial process? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Nondisjunction occurs when chromosomes fail to segregate during meiosis; when this happens, gametes with an abnormal number of chromosomes are produced. The clinical significance is high: nondisjunction is the leading cause of pregnancy loss and birth defects

Explanation:

Why is over farming a threat to the health of humans?

A.
It decreases the use of fertilizer.

B.
It increases the production of food.

C.
It adds too many new nutrients to the soil.

D.
It removes too many nutrients from the soil.

Answers

Answer:

it removes too many nutrients from the soil.

Explanation:

Explanation:

it can increas the health risk

Name the five carbon sugar in a DNA neucleotide

Answers

deoxyribose is the 5carbon sugar found in DNA nucleotides

What material is the objective lens made of in UV fluorescence microscopy

Answers

Answer:

quartz

Explanation:

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