baby lucy is participating in a visual cliff experiment. what skill must baby lucy have already developed in order to show wariness of heights?

According to Hans Selye, Dawson is in the stage of the General Adaptation Syndrome called Resistance stage.

The general adaptation syndrome (GAS) is a term used to describe the body's reaction to stressors. This syndrome is an ongoing process that aids in adapting to stressors over time. This theory of GAS was first suggested by Hans Selye.

Hans Selye discovered the General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) theory. GAS is a three-stage stress response that is present in humans and animals. The three stages are the alarm, resistance, and exhaustion stages. When an individual experiences stress, their body goes through these three stages.Alarm stage: This is the first stage of the General Adaptation Syndrome. In this stage, the body responds to the stressor by releasing the hormone adrenaline, which increases heart rate and blood pressure.Resistance stage: The resistance stage of the General Adaptation Syndrome is the second stage. This stage is characterized by the body's efforts to resist or adapt to the stressor. Hormones such as cortisol are produced during this stage.Exhaustion stage: This is the third and final stage of the General Adaptation Syndrome. During this stage, the body's resources are depleted, and the person may become ill or experience other negative consequences. This stage can occur if the stressor persists for an extended period.

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Regular and open communication, trust, respect, open-mindedness, and a positive win-win attitude are essential elements of successful relationships.

Communication is key to creating a trusting relationship, which requires both parties to be open and honest. Respect allows each individual to be heard and acknowledged (communication without respect will not be effective), while open-mindedness allows for better understanding and collaboration.

Lastly, a positive win-win attitude helps create a safe space that fosters a mutual trust and respect. In short, these five components serve as the foundation of successful relationships and are necessary for effective communication, cooperation, and understanding. In other words, without these elements, successful relationships are impossible.

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The most valid reason for refusing service to a patron the patron requests service outside of the hours of operation.

These are a few justifiable grounds to deny a customer service: those who are underage. People who have consumed too much are displaying signs of intoxication. clients who are too rowdy or disruptive.

For instance, people who are underage, those who have drink too much or are acting intoxicated, excessively boisterous or disruptive patrons, someone pestering employees or other customers, or if the place is full.

Inform the customer nicely but firmly that you are no longer able to serve them alcohol. Taxi company ARS Alcohol Beverage Services If they would prefer a non-alcoholic beverage instead, ask them. Once the customer has been taken securely from the property, keep a written record of the incident.

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An increase in ethnic interest and awareness in the grandchildren of the original immigrants is an example of intergenerational transmission. Intergenerational transmission is defined as the traits, behaviors, and potential abilities passed on to their children.

The cultural, social, and economic influences that distinguish one generation from another are often referred to as intergenerational shifts, and they are usually the result of major historical events such as wars, recessions, or social changes. Each generation creates a unique set of cultural and social values that it transmits to the next generation. As a result, every generation has its own set of unique characteristics and behaviors that differ from those of their parents and grandparents. For example, the second generation of immigrants is more likely than their parents to be fluent in the country's language and to adopt its customs and values. However, the third generation, the grandchildren of the original immigrants, is more likely to retain some of their ancestors' cultural heritage while still embracing the country's mainstream values and customs. Ethnic interest and awareness are the results of the intergenerational transmission of cultural values, customs, and traditions. The third generation of immigrants, for example, may have a greater interest in their ancestors' culture and customs than their parents did, which is an example of intergenerational change.

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The given statement "the new deal laws and agencies increased the size of the federal government and the executive bureaucracy" is true.

The New Deal was a series of laws, executive orders, and programs enacted by President Franklin D. Roosevelt to counteract the effects of the Great Depression in the United States in the 1930s. The term was coined during Roosevelt's 1932 Democratic presidential nomination acceptance speech, in which he pledged to "create a new deal for the American people.

Bureaucracy refers to a government system characterized by a strict hierarchy, rigid rules and procedures, impersonality, and a focus on paperwork and documentation. The New Deal brought about a significant increase in the size of the federal government and executive bureaucracy because it established new agencies and programs that required more personnel and administrative support.

This allowed the government to more effectively regulate and oversee various sectors of the economy, including finance, agriculture, and labor. Hence, the given statement "the new deal laws and agencies increased the size of the federal government and the executive bureaucracy" is true.

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In a study conducted by Millar and colleagues examining the feedback rowing coaches provided their rowers, it was concluded that the coaches did not use any external or directive feedback.

External feedback is feedback that is given from an outside source, such as an observer or another coach. Directive feedback is feedback that tells the rower exactly what to do and how to do it. Instead, the coaches used internal and constructive feedback.

Internal feedback is feedback the rower receives from their own observations and perceptions. Constructive feedback is feedback that suggests ways to improve and encourages the rower to make changes.external feedback loops.

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According to Aristotle, there are two types of life that are commonly believed to exist, depending on our general idea of happiness. The first is a life devoted to pleasure, and the second is a life dedicated to purpose and meaning.

According to Aristotle, two types of life exist: a life devoted to pleasure and a life dedicated to purpose and meaning. The first kind of life is a life dedicated to the pursuit of pleasure. People who pursue this kind of life are motivated by a desire for physical pleasure, such as eating, drinking, or having s-ex, and they seek to maximize their pleasure in any way possible. The second type of life is a life dedicated to the pursuit of purpose and meaning.

People who pursue this kind of life are motivated by a desire to find meaning in their lives, to fulfill their potential, and to make a positive impact on the world around them. Aristotle believed that the second kind of life was the better of the two because it led to greater happiness and fulfillment in the long run. He argued that a life dedicated to the pursuit of pleasure was ultimately empty and meaningless, and that true happiness could only be achieved by living a life of purpose and meaning.

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Jaime is on time for work every day now because her manager yelled at her when she was late. Now that she is on time, her manager doesn't yell at her. This is an example of operant conditioning.

What is Operant Conditioning?Operant conditioning refers to a method of learning that occurs through punishments and rewards for behavior. Through operant conditioning, an association is created between a behavior and a consequence.

Operant conditioning can help to increase or decrease the likelihood of a particular behavior occurring in the future. It is a type of learning where behavior is changed through its consequences.Punishment and reinforcement are two key components of operant conditioning.

Punishment decreases the likelihood of a particular behavior occurring in the future, while reinforcement increases the likelihood of a behavior occurring in the future.

The reinforcement that strengthens a behavior is called a reinforcer. The behavior that follows a reinforcer is referred to as the response.

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The best explanation of concept is "a mental category used to group objects according to shared features."

A concept helps us to understand and organize our thoughts and experiences by identifying commonalities among different objects or events. This enables individuals to recognize the relationships between the objects they encounter on a daily basis. People categorize things by their perceived similarity to one another. Concepts are based on our experiences. Concepts can be based on real phenomena and are a generalized idea of something of meaning.

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Muriel is conducting in-depth interviews with a number of convicts to determine whether providing more educational opportunities results in higher levels of positive among prisoners. Muriel is engaging in qualitative research.

Qualitative research is a research method that focuses on exploring and understanding people's experiences, perceptions, and meanings, typically through in-depth interviews, observation, or analysis of texts or artifacts.

In this scenario, Muriel is conducting in-depth interviews with several inmates to examine whether increased educational opportunity leads to greater levels of positivity among prisoners. This approach allows Muriel to gain a rich and detailed understanding of the inmates' experiences and perspectives, as well as to explore the complex and nuanced factors that may influence their positivity levels.

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Before employing inferential statistics, Alberto selects the probability level required for statistical significance. This level is referred to as the Alpha level of the test.

What is inferential statistics? Inferential statistics is a branch of statistics that involves making judgments or inferences about a population based on data gathered from a sample of that population. Inferential statistics uses probability to determine how well a sample data represents the entire population. There are two hypotheses used in inferential statistics: the null hypothesis and the research hypothesis.

What is an alpha level? Before employing inferential statistics, a researcher must choose an alpha level, which is a probability level required for statistical significance. The alpha level, also known as the significance level or the level of significance, is the probability that the researcher accepts as statistically significant. For example, if the alpha level is set at 0.05, the researcher is willing to accept a 5 percent chance of being wrong when rejecting the null hypothesis. Therefore, if the p-value (probability value) of the test is less than or equal to 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected, indicating that there is a statistically significant difference between the sample and the population.

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A significant compromise between those wanting Congress to choose presidents and those preferring a popular election was the creation of the Electoral College.

The Electoral College is the name given to a group of people who are appointed to represent each state in the United States in order to elect the president and vice-president.

Every state has a set of electoral votes, which corresponds to the number of seats they have in Congress. The total number of electors in the Electoral College is 538, which is equivalent to the number of seats in Congress plus 3 (the District of Columbia).

When the people of a state go to vote, they are not actually voting for the president. Instead, they are voting for a group of electors who have pledged to vote for that particular candidate.

The electors meet in their respective state capitals to cast their votes, which are then sent to the president of the Senate. The candidate who receives the majority of the electoral votes (at least 270 out of 538) wins the presidency.

This system was created to ensure that smaller states were not drowned out by larger states in the election process.

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The Aztec civilization rivaled Rome in its sophistication. Aqueducts, pyramids, palaces and temples stood as tribute to the gods.

Rome was rivalled by the sophistication of the Aztec civilization. Aqueducts, pyramids, temples, and other structures were built as temples to the gods. The Aztecs constructed a vast network of aqueducts that provided water for bathing and irrigation.

The Aztecs were one of the most important and famous civilizations of the Americas. During the Postclassic era, they immigrated to central Mexico and founded their capital in what is now Mexico City.

In terms of social, intellectual, and aesthetic development, the Aztec civilization was very advanced. In this highly organized society, there was a rigid caste system with aristocrats at the top and serfs, indentured servants, and enslaved workers at the bottom. The Aztecs referred to themselves as Mexica.

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In discrete trial training, a stimulus that needs a particular response is used in a step-by-step manner.

Using a simple procedure to demonstrate an unfamiliar skills and behaviors and repeat it until children understand it is known as discrete trial training (DTT). Throughout the procedure, a command like "Take up the cup" is given. If necessary, you reinforce the instruction using a visible or audible cue, such as waving at the cup. Different verbal and physical imitative skills can be taught through discrete trial training. Examples of behaviours that can be taught using discrete trials include imitating clapping, writing the letter A, and making the sound "ssss".

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The authors call this type of thinking "confirmation bias." Confirmation bias is when people make decisions or form judgments based on existing beliefs, rather than looking for new or different information.

It is the tendency to search for, interpret favour, and recall information in a way that confirms one's preexisting beliefs or hypotheses. People tend to interpret new information in a biased way that supports their already existing views.

For example, a person who is already biased against a certain group may focus on information that supports this belief, and ignore information that contradicts it.

Confirmation bias can lead to errors in judgment and decision-making, as people are more likely to accept evidence that supports their own views, and discount evidence that does not. Additionally, it can lead to the creation and reinforcement of inaccurate stereotypes.

Confirmation bias is an example of the psychological phenomenon of motivated reasoning, which is the use of biased information processing to make decisions or draw conclusions that match the decision maker’s goals or preferences.

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According to research referenced in the text, babies who are easygoing and attractive tend to elicit more sensitive and affectionate care from their parents compared with babies who lack these attributes.

Sensitive care is defined as a caregiving style that is prompt, responsive, and perceptive. Sensitive caregiving is characterized by the ability of caregivers to promptly and properly respond to infants' signals, establish eye contact, and take a warm, attentive, and sensitive approach to the child.

Emotionally responsive caregivers, who provide warm and caring contact, engage in play and communication, and assist in the development of their child's physical, intellectual, and emotional growth are known as sensitive caregivers. Sensitive care is marked by the following characteristics:

Sensitive care is crucial for infants. Babies who are easygoing and attractive tend to elicit more sensitive and affectionate care from their parents, according to research. Infants who receive sensitive care are more likely to develop secure attachments with their caregivers, which is essential for their psychological development. Infants who do not get sensitive care may be more likely to have insecure attachments, which can have long-term negative effects.

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The positivity that can help resolve conflicts between family members and peers. Positive Attitude is necessary.

Think about it from HIS or HER point of view. Try to think like them. Think about how you might perceive the scenario if you were in their position. Be sincere while doing this as well.

Ask inquiries to make sure you didn't miss any information. It can occasionally make many of the "what & why" aspects of their justification obvious.

Provide more details. There are phrases you can use to strike up a conversation without coming across as resigned or guilty. For illustration, "I see a conflict here. I hope we can discuss it and resolve the issue because I value our relationship. I'm available whenever you want to talk.

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The statement that is false about the new industrial cities of the late nineteenth century is that many saloons existed in working-class neighborhoods.

Saloons were not a feature of the working-class neighborhoods in the new industrial cities of the late nineteenth century. The working class typically lived around the factories and near the center of the city. This was typically a more residential area with homes, rather than a commercial area with saloons.

The factories of the city were almost always found near a source of water, since waterpower was common. The central area of the city usually consisted of offices, banks, and insurance buildings. This area was more commercial and catered to the business of the city. Therefore, saloons were not found in working-class neighborhoods in the new industrial cities of the late nineteenth century.

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In the context of rank order stability in adulthood, trait consistency reaches its peak after age 30. Rank order stability is a concept that refers to the tendency for people to maintain the same relative order of personality traits throughout their lives. The correct option is d. 30

Research has found that rank order stability increases over time and reaches its peak around age 30. After age 30, rank order stability begins to decline slightly, but remains relatively stable until later in life.

The findings regarding trait consistency and rank order stability are consistent with lifespan development research, which suggests that personality traits tend to become more consistent and crystallized with age.

This is likely due to the fact that as people age, they become more settled in their life trajectories, which gives them more time to explore and hone their personalities. It also reflects the increasing stability of their social and work lives, which can give people more opportunities to learn and grow.

Ultimately, rank order stability in adulthood reaches its peak at age 30. After this point, rank order stability declines slightly, but remains relatively stable until later in life. Therefore, trait consistency should be taken into account when considering adulthood development and lifespan trajectories.

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During the oral stage of psychosexual development, a child's typical activities revolve around the mouth and oral cavity. These activities include sucking on a pacifier, mouthing objects, biting things, and chewing.

Although toilet training is not associated with this stage, children may occasionally put their fingers in their mouths. Additionally, children may engage in activities such as feeling the texture of a blanket or playing peek-a-boo, as they explore the environment around them and develop cognitively.

Overall, the oral stage plays a crucial role in a child's psychosexual development, where the mouth and oral cavity become the focal point of the child's activities.

The aim of these activities is to facilitate exploration of the surroundings and enhance cognitive growth.

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The form that language may take may be influenced by frame of reference, culture, and background.

Language is an important means of communication among individuals. It is used to express thoughts, feelings, and ideas, among other things. The way that people use language, however, can vary greatly depending on a variety of factors, including their frame of reference, culture, and background. Language can take many different forms, ranging from spoken language to written language.

Spoken language is the most common form of language, and it is used by people around the world to communicate with one another.

Written language, on the other hand, is a form of language that is used for communication through writing. It is often used for official documents, such as contracts, letters, and reports, as well as for personal communication, such as emails, messages, and social media posts.

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Answer: A. competition

Explanation:

Answer:

Conflict

Explanation:

Took the mastery test

Yes, there are special advantages and disadvantages of using IQ tests on children with disabilities.

IQ tests are intelligence tests. They are a set of tests that assess an individual's cognitive ability. These tests provide insight into a person's cognitive abilities, including language, memory, and processing speed. They are often used to measure a person's intelligence and potential for success.

The following are some advantages of using IQ tests on children with disabilities:

The following are some disadvantages of using IQ tests on children with disabilities:

Hence, it is better to use multiple methods of assessing intelligence when testing children with disabilities.

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The successful wars in the 1800s greatly expanded America's borders and influenced the country's territorial expansion. Here are some examples of the wars and how they changed America's borders:

The Louisiana Purchase (1803): This was not a war, but rather a purchase from France that doubled the size of the United States. The territory included present-day Louisiana, Arkansas, Missouri, Iowa, Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, South Dakota, North Dakota, Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, and parts of Minnesota.

The Mexican-American War (1846-1848): This war resulted in the United States gaining significant territory from Mexico, including present-day California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, and parts of Colorado, Wyoming, Kansas, and Oklahoma.

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The researcher researched that in the United States, about 17% are engaged in what is called Binge drinking

Binge drinking is a pattern of alcohol consumption characterized by consuming a large amount of alcohol in a short period of time, typically within two hours. The specific amount of alcohol that constitutes binge drinking varies depending on factors such as body weight, gender, and tolerance level, but generally involves consuming enough alcohol to raise the blood alcohol concentration (BAC) to 0.08 or higher.

In the United States, binge drinking is often defined as consuming four or more drinks for women and five or more drinks for men within a two-hour period.

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A low level of trust in government makes it more difficult for elected officials to make public policy. The right answer is d.

Many Americans believe that it is more difficult to find solutions to pressing issues because of the decline in public and interpersonal trust. For civic engagement and good neighborliness, trust is a necessary elixir, but these days, Americans worry when they think about it.

The federal government is perceived as having little to no confidence by two-thirds of adults. The majority of people think that there is a decline in public confidence in both the government of the United States and in fellow citizens, and they think that this makes it more difficult to address some of the country's major issues.

The correct answer is option d.

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P1: Argument C states that because many people consider Orson Welles to be a filmmaking genius, and he praised Paul Mason wines, therefore the wines must be exceptional.

Filmmaking is the process of creating a film, which is a sequence of moving images that are recorded and presented as a single work of art. Filmmaking involves a range of creative, technical, and logistical skills, including writing, directing, producing, cinematography, editing, sound design, and visual effects.

The filmmaking process typically begins with the development of an idea or concept, which is then developed into a screenplay or script. The script is then translated into a visual medium through the use of storyboards, previsualization, and other pre-production techniques. The production phase involves filming the scenes with actors, cameras, lighting, and other equipment, and capturing the sound with microphones. The post-production phase involves editing the footage, adding special effects, and mixing the sound.

P1: Argument D states that if a species has a respiratory system, then it must also have a circulatory system. It then claims that no mammal species has a circulatory system, and therefore, no mammal species has a respiratory system.

In P1, this argument contains a false premise, as being a genius in filmmaking does not necessarily make one an expert in wine tasting. This argument also commits the fallacy of appeal to authority, assuming that Welles's opinion on wine is automatically correct because of his reputation in another field. Therefore, P2 is correct in stating that Argument C has at least one false premise and commits a fallacy, and it is not a "good" argument.

In P2, this argument contains a false premise, as all mammals do have a circulatory system. Therefore, P2 is correct in stating that Argument D has at least one false premise and commits a fallacy, and it is not a "good" argument.

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The statement for Aristotle, knowledge comes from studying the way things come into being, what they are made of and what they are for is TRUE.

Aristotle believed in the power of observation and analysis of the natural world to gain knowledge. He believed that by studying the natural world, we can gain an understanding of how things come into being, what they are made of, and what their purpose is. This process of observation and analysis is called empiricism, which is the foundation of scientific inquiry.

Aristotle believed that knowledge is not just about facts and figures, but also about understanding the world around us and our place in it. He emphasized the importance of developing practical skills and virtues, such as wisdom, courage, and justice, to live a good life. Aristotle's philosophy of knowledge and ethics has had a significant influence on Western thought and continues to be studied and debated today.

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One essential element in the curriculum of the newly emerging profession of social work is a strong foundation in social sciences, including sociology, psychology, anthropology, and economics.

Social work practitioners need to understand the social, cultural, and economic factors that influence individuals, families, and communities.

They also need to understand human behavior, mental health, and social justice issues.

In addition to a strong foundation in social sciences, social work curricula typically include courses on social work practice methods, such as case management, advocacy, and community organizing. Social work students also learn about social policy and the legal and ethical principles that guide social work practice.

Other important elements in social work curricula include field education, where students gain hands-on experience working in social service agencies, and courses on diversity, oppression, and cultural competence.

These elements help prepare social work graduates to work effectively with diverse populations and to address social injustices in their communities.

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Technical skills, compliance, soft skills, polish, and social intelligence are all characteristics of professional behavior.

Technical skills: Professional behavior may require a certain level of technical skills, depending on the field or industry. However, technical skills alone do not necessarily constitute professional behavior.

Compliance: Professional behavior typically involves complying with laws, regulations, ethical standards, and organizational policies.

Soft skills: Professional behavior often requires strong communication, interpersonal, and problem-solving skills. Soft skills are crucial for building and maintaining effective relationships with colleagues, clients, and stakeholders.

Polish: Professional behavior can be demonstrated through a polished appearance, including appropriate dress and grooming, as well as professional language and demeanor.

Social intelligence: Professional behavior often involves a high degree of social intelligence, which includes the ability to read and respond to social cues, build rapport, and communicate effectively with people from diverse backgrounds.

Therefore, the characteristics of professional behavior are compliance, soft skills, polish, and social intelligence. Technical skills may or may not be a requirement depending on the field or industry.

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