before the 12th district was drawn how many african americans represented north carolina in congress?

James Madison explained some concerns of his in the Federalist, his main concern was  political factions.

A political faction is a collection of people, particularly those who are part of a political organization like a political party, a trade union, or other organization with a political goal. A voting bloc or a power bloc are other names for it.

A faction inside a group or political party may consist of dispersed sub-factions, "parties inside a party," which are also known as power blocs or voting blocs. To accomplish these objectives and advance their agenda and status within an organisation, members of factions band together.

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Answer:you can do it by your self broooooooooooooooo

Explanation:

The Slaves trade clause of the constitution was  after January 1st [1808], prohibit the importing of slaves into any port or location subject to the jurisdiction of the United States.

No person obligated to perform service or labor under the laws of one state who crosses into another shall be released from such obligations as a result of any laws or regulations therein, but rather shall be turned over upon the demand of the party who may be entitled to such service or labor.

No white person could call a slave as a witness against them in court, and slaves were not allowed to leave the plantation without permission. Slaves also had no constitutional rights.

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One characteristic that is not associated with Andrew Jackson's years as president of the United States is the lack of respect for the Supreme Court.

Jackson was known to be very vocal in his criticism of the Supreme Court, which he often labeled as overreaching and out of touch with the needs of the people.

He also regularly ignored Supreme Court rulings, even going as far as to threaten to arrest a Supreme Court justice for ruling against him in a case. Jackson's disregard for the Supreme Court has been seen as a major contributing factor in the erosion of its power and authority during his time in office.

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b) It believed that changing any part of the church was heretical--against Christianity.

The Eastern church rejected the changes in religious practices that the Western church made because it believed that changing any part of the church was heretical. The Eastern church, also known as the Byzantine church, had its own religious traditions and practices that had developed over time and they saw any deviation from those traditions as a form of heresy. They rejected the changes such as the use of unleavened bread in the eucharist and the use of the filioque in the Nicene creed, as they saw it as a deviation from the original teachings of the church. This led to a separation between the Eastern and Western church, known as the Great Schism, in 1054 AD.

The Conflict theorists emphasize how racial and ethnic dynamics split groups while upholding a dominating group. The dominant group can be identified in terms of racial or ethnic classifications, as well as social status.

Conflicts result from conflicts of interest, viewpoints, or even philosophical concepts. The basis of conflict can be personal, racial, class, caste, political, or even international, thus it will always exist in society. Conflict is a heated argument and disagreement about a significant issue. When two parties or groups are at odds,

The conflict theory refers to that, the mechanisms of its enforcement are used by dominant groups in society to minimize threats to their interests posed by those whom they label as dangerous

Therefore, By the conflict theory, racial and ethnic dynamics split groups

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The magnificent building, the monument of love that Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan presented to the world, bears witness to his great love for his wife Mumtaz Mahal.

The breathtaking 17th Century white marble Taj Mahal, often considered as one of the world's marvels, was erected by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan as a tomb for his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, who died in delivery.

Mumtaz Mahal, born Arjumand Banu Begum, was the Mughal Empire's empress consort from 19 January 1628 to 17 June 1631, serving as the main consort of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. Her husband commissioned the Taj Mahal in Agra, one of the Seven Wonders of the World, to serve as her mausoleum.

The Taj Mahal is a massive mausoleum complex built in 1632 by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan to hold the ashes of his beloved bride.

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Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal as a mausoleum for his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal.

Mumtaz Mahal was one of Shah Jahan's wives and his favorite, with whom he had a close relationship. While giving birth to their 14th child, she passed away in 1631.

It is said that Shah Jahan was deeply grieved by her death and decided to build the most magnificent tomb as a tribute to her memory. He commissioned the construction of the Taj Mahal, which took over 20 years to complete, and it is considered one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.

It is a masterpiece of Mughal architecture, a blend of Indian, Persian, and Islamic styles, and it is considered one of the finest examples of Islamic art in the world.

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Answer: Lil Baby music :)

Explanation:

its better

the phrase "For cutting off our trade with other regions of the world" is used Because Great Britain had total power over our trade with other nations, . Everything anyone wanted to trade must pass via Great Britain first.

The 16th grievance was issued in response to statutes banning trade with Spanish and French colonies, which ultimately cut off supplies and income for colonists. It is titled "For cutting off our trade with all parts of the world."

Boston Harbor, which served as the nation's primary port for imports and exports, was shut down by the King of England to stifle American trade. This deed sparked the Boston Tea Party, wherein the Americans donned Indian garb and dumped imported tea from England overboard.

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--------------------complete question is below--------------------------------

What does the grievance "for cutting off our trade with all parts of the world mean"?

Trace events some of  the events  in Russia in the early 20th century that shaped the nation for much of the remainder of that century are the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917, the Great Purge,The Cold War.

Bolshevik Revolution of 1917: This event marked the start of the Soviet Union and led to the spread of Communism across Russia and the rest of the world. It also ushered in a period of government control over the economy, which lasted until the end of the Cold War.

Great Purge: This event, occurring in the late 1930s, was an attempt by Joseph Stalin to consolidate power by eliminating his political opposition. It resulted in the deaths of millions of people and cemented Stalin's control of the Soviet Union.

The Cold War: This event, which lasted from 1945 until 1991, was a period of intense rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union. It shaped the nation by creating an atmosphere of tension and paranoia and by forcing the Soviet Union to compete economically and militarily with the United States.

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The time frame known as the medieval era runs. A new era began with William of Normandy's victory against King Harold at the Battle of Hastings. The Norman conquest of England resulted in the downfall of the Saxon realm.

The topic of England in the Middle Ages is the country's history from the end of the Fifth Century to the beginning of the Early medieval period in 1485. The economy was in ruins, and many towns had been abandoned when the Roman Empire fell, leaving England. It is not commonly acknowledged that medieval England was diversified despite several centuries of Germanic immigration. By the fifteenth century, it is estimated that one in ten individuals in England and one in about six in London were immigrants. The migration occurred for a variety of reasons. From what are now Belgium and the Netherlands, many immigrants arrived to England.

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Answer:Sacagawea is best known for her association with the Lewis and Clark Expedition (1804–06). A Shoshone woman, she accompanied the expedition as an interpreter and traveled with them for thousands of miles from St Louis, Missouri, to the Pacific Northwest.

Explanation: sorry if i'm wrong

Answer:

She was instrumental in the Lewis & Clark Expedition as a guide as they explored the western lands of the United States. Her presence as a woman helped dispel notions to the Native tribes that they were coming to conquer and confirmed the peacefulness of their mission.

Explanation:

Because it enables the determination of events and dates, it is a successful technique for calibrating radiocarbon dates, and it can be used as an independent method of absolute dating in its own right.

Excavation is the exposure, processing, and recording of archaeological remains in archaeology. The excavation site, sometimes known as a "dig," is the area being examined. During a project, these sites can range from one to multiple areas at a time and can last from a few weeks to several years.

The method is a procedure to undertake an operation or expedition. The method may include a number of processes, steps and techniques to achieve an objective. The method is “a process by which a task is completed; a way of doing something” and technique is “the practical aspects of a given art, occupation etc.

Methods of Excavations Based on the objective, layout and extent and nature and approach, the excavation methods.

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Answer:

In Explanation

Explanation:

Supporters of U.S. imperialism argue that it is necessary to expand U.S. influence and power around the world to protect American interests, such as economic and strategic resources. They believe that by exerting control over other countries, the U.S. can spread democracy and capitalism, and promote stability and peace. They also argue that imperialism is a way to increase the power and prestige of the U.S.

Opponents of U.S. imperialism argue that it is a form of aggression and domination over other countries and that it violates the principle of national sovereignty. They believe that imperialism is motivated by economic and political gain, rather than a desire to promote democracy and freedom. They also argue that imperialism often leads to the exploitation of resources and people in subjugated countries and that it can lead to conflicts and wars. Critics also argue that imperialism can lead to the loss of American lives and resources and that it can damage the country's reputation and moral standing in the world.

Answer:

The three powers that states and people have that the Congress does not are:

The power of direct democracy: This refers to the ability of citizens to vote directly on laws and policies, rather than having them decided by elected representatives. This is a power that states and people have through initiatives, referendums and recall elections, which allow citizens to vote on laws and policies directly, rather than relying on the Congress to make decisions on their behalf.

The power of nullification: This refers to the ability of states to reject or nullify federal laws that they deem to be unconstitutional. This power is based on the principle of state sovereignty, which holds that states retain certain powers and rights that cannot be superseded by the federal government.

The power of constitutional amendment: This refers to the ability of citizens to propose and ratify changes to the Constitution through the process of constitutional amendment. This is a power that states and people have through the process of constitutional convention, which allows citizens to propose and ratify changes to the Constitution directly, rather than relying on Congress to initiate the process.

It is important to note that while states and people have these powers, they are not without limits and are subject to the principles of federalism and the Supremacy Clause of the US Constitution.

Answer:

2. Prospectors

Explanation:

A prospector is a person who searches for mineral deposits, especially by drilling and excavation.

d) a loose interpretation of the constitution could be used to increase federal power. under chief justice john marshall (1801-1835), supreme court decisions generally upheld alexander hamilton's belief that .

The Supreme Court mainly maintained Alexander Hamilton's belief in a broad construction of the Constitution during the time of Chief Justice John Marshall (1801-1835). By reading the Constitution in a way that enlarged the powers of Congress and the President, this interpretation was utilized to strengthen the federal government's authority. This approach contrasted with a rigid reading, which would have reduced the federal government's capabilities and given more authority to the states. This broad interpretation enabled a more adaptive and agile administration to respond to shifting conditions and new problems.

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A lot number of towns people kept the nine black students from entering school.

Throughout their time at Central High, the Little Rock Nine endured harassment from white students, both physically and verbally. Minnijean Brown, one of the pupils, resisted and was expelled. But the eight pupils who remained went to class for the rest of the term.

President Eisenhower ordered the 101st Airborne Division into Little Rock when Governor Faubus ordered the Arkansas National Guard to surround Central High School to prevent the nine students from entering the school in order to uphold the Supreme Court's decisions and ensure the safety of the "Little Rock Nine."

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The given statement, " Charles Simonyi is credited as the father of Microsoft Excel, although he did not work on the program alone. He was a software engineer and entrepreneur who worked at Microsoft in the 1980s and 1990s" is true because he developed the fundamental components of excel.

For Windows, macOS, Android, and iOS, Microsoft created the spreadsheet program Microsoft Excel. It has calculating or computing capabilities, graphing tools, pivot tables, and the Visual Basic for Applications macro programming language. Excel is a component of the Microsoft Office software suite.

Excel is a very effective tool for making sense of massive volumes of data. However, it also performs admirably when used to track virtually any type of information and perform basic calculations.

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Answer: The new weapons and warfare tactics caused a huge loss on men and they struggled with supply losses

Explanation:

Explanation:

The North Expected The War Would Be Won Quickly But Soon It Became Clear That Practices On Land Caused Terrible Losses Of Men And Supplies.

Answer:

C: The Effect of In re Gault

Explanation:

C: The Effect of In re Gault

They generally blamed low prices on over-production. Second, farmers alleged that monopolistic railroads and grain elevators charged unfair prices for their services.

Monopolistic competition exists when many companies offer competing products or services that are similar, but not perfect, substitutes.

The barriers to entry in a monopolistic competitive industry are low, and the decisions of any one firm do not directly affect its competitors. The competing companies differentiate themselves based on pricing and marketing decisions.

KEY TAKEAWAYS

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Answer:

Economic and social differences between the North and the South.

States versus federal rights.

The fight between Slave and Non-Slave State Proponents.

Growth of the Abolition Movement.

Dred Scott Decision.

The election of Abraham Lincoln.

The Panama Canal was the water route that was built, following the advice of admiral alfred thayer mahan.

In his influential book "The Influence of Sea Power upon History, " Admiral Alfred Thayer Mahan recommended that the United States build a canal connecting the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans to strengthen its naval power and improve its trade and commerce.

Following Admiral Alfred Thayer Mahan's advice, the water route ultimately built, was the "Panama Canal". This canal, which spans the Isthmus of Panama, connects the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and helps reduce the travel distance for ships between the East and West coasts of America. Panama Canal's construction began in 1904 and was completed in 1914.

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Volcanic ash and an arid environment are two geographical features of the eastern African region that contributed to the preservation of the hominid bones.

The valley was quickly filled with several pieces and layers of sediment, which allowed for the preservation of remains. This was made possible by volcanic ash, arid weather, and highlands that were rapidly collapsing. The parts of various objects, both living and non-living, that have been left behind are known as remains. Human remains, artifacts, and archeological sites are crucial for understanding history from an archaeological perspective. While some locations and climates are capable of doing so, there are some that cannot. The preservation and degradation of the fossils are greatly influenced by the moisture and carbon content. Volcanic ash and an arid environment are two geographical features of the eastern African region that contributed to the preservation of the hominid bones.

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Answer: Wilson's goal of American entry into the League was crushed as Warren G. Harding began to steer America back to it's isolationist tendencies which would last until 1941

Explanation:

There are many different ideas to be said the main reasons for the fall of Rome. But in the end, there were many things that contributed to Rome’s collapse. Disasters and diseases, Rome’s emperors, and the Roman military were the primary reasons for the fall of Rome.