Briefly explain the two ways Avogadro's number was calculated.​

Answers

Answer 1

The value of Avogadro's number was obtained by dividing the charge of a mole of electrons by the charge of a single electron which is equal to 6.02214154 x 1023 particles per mole.

Answer 2

The most common used way is

n=Charge of one mole of atom /charge of one single atom

There can be another derived way

No of molecules=No of moles ×Avagadro noAvagadro no=No of molecules/No of moles

Related Questions

Which statement describes the BEST example of animals avoiding competition?
A.
A bee pollinates a flower.

B.
Cheetahs and lions feed on the same prey.

C.
A bird finds a spot in a tree to put a nest.

D.
A family of deer leave a crowded area of forest.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

If the deer leave the forest then they are avoiding compotation

D that’s the answer it avoiding the competition

Hello people ~
When a cracker is ignited, a sudden reaction takes place with the evolution of heat, light and sound. Identify the type of combustion?

A. Random combustion

B. Rapid combustion

C. Spontaneous combustion

D. Explosion

Answers

D. explosion

When a cracker is lit, a rapid response results in the development of large amount of energy of heat, light, and sound. Explosion is the term for such a reaction.

Answer:

D. Explosion

Explanation:

Here, we want to identify the type of combustion characterized by the given properties

From what we have, there is a sudden reaction that takes place as the cracker is ignited

The type of combustion here is called Explosion

It takes place suddenly with the evolution of light, heat, and sound upon ignition.

Hope this helps!

If you have any queries please ask.

Ancient
grew to 40 m, but are smaller today.

Answers

Answer:

Club mosses

Explanation:

hope this helps

What are two ways continents can grow?

Answers

Answer:

What are three ways continents get bigger?

age of rocks.

fossils.

evidence of melting (subduction)

location on current continents.

glacial deposits.

How does weathering help to create soil? Please Help Asap
Weathering adds organic material to the soil.
Weathering builds up the rocks that create the deepest soil layer.
Weathering compacts small particles into larger rock pieces.
Weathering breaks parent material into smaller pieces.

Answers

Answer:

D. Weathering breaks parent material into smaller pieces.

Explanation:

I believe it is D. because weathering breaks down and loosens it into smaller pieces.


I hope it helps! Have a great day!

Muffin ^^

Answer:

Your answer would be:
D.) Weathering breaks parent material into smaller pieces.

Explanation:

Weathering breaks down and loosens the surface minerals of rock. The broken rocks are transported to another place where it decomposes and forms soil. Therefore weathering is important for soil formation. Without it, there will be likely less soil.



Have a great rest of your day
#TheWizzer

A student used 1.2 g of hydrate in the first trial and 1.6 g in the second trial. Explain fully why her mass percent of water will be the same for both trials even though she used more hydrate in the second trial. (Do not simply state that the mass percent is an intensive property ).

Answers

Both trials of 1.2 g and 1.6 g will have the same mass percent of water because the ratio of the salt to the water of hydration is always constant for any hydrated salt.

Water of hydration

For every hydrated salt, the ratio of the salt to the water of hydration remains constant irrespective of the amount of salt taken for experimental analysis.

For example, assuming the mass percent of water in 10g of a hydrated salt is 40%, if 100g of the same salt is taken, the mass percent will remain 40%.

More on water of hydration can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/11202174

If the freezing point depression for a solution is 2. 5°c and kf = 4. 5°c/m, what is the molality of the solution?

Answers

Given the freezing-point depression for a solution is 2. 5 °C and the cryoscopic constant is 4.5 °c/m, the molality of the solution is 0.56 m.

What is the freezing-point depression?

Freezing-point depression is a drop in the temperature at which a substance freezes, caused when a smaller amount of another, non-volatile substance is added.

The freezing-point depression for a solution is 2. 5 °C. We can calculate the molality of the solution using the following expression.

ΔT = Kf × b

b = ΔT / Kf = 2.5 °C / (4.5 °C/m) = 0.56 m

where,

ΔT is the freezing-point depression. Kf is the cryoscopic constant of the solvent.b is the molality of the solution.

Given the freezing-point depression for a solution is 2. 5 °C and the cryoscopic constant is 4.5 °c/m, the molality of the solution is 0.56 m.

Learn more about freezing-point depression here: https://brainly.com/question/14115775

The molality of a solution will be 0.56 m. if the freezing point depression for a solution is 2.5° C.

What is molality?

Molality is the measure of the moles of any solute in a solution per unit kg of the solvent.

Given, the freezing-point depression for a solution is 2. 5 °C

The kf is 4.5° c/m

[tex]\rm \Delta T = Kf \times b\\\\b = \dfrac{\Delta T}{kf} \\\\b = \dfrac{2.5^ \circ C}{4.5 \circ C/m} = 0.56 m[/tex]

Where T is freezing point depression

kf is cryoscopic constant of the solvent

b is molality of the solution

Thus, the molality of the solution is 0.56 m.

Learn more about molality

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What do dark read areas indicated on the map?

Answers

Answer: Classifies cultural features, such as populated areas, main roads, and boundaries, on older maps.

ohesion between water molecules contributes to __________ which allows the molecules to stick together and resist outside forces.

Answers

Answer: I believe the answer is surface tension :)

Water is a ______ molecule and the bond between the h-o is a __ ______ bond.
i know the last 2 is polar covalent bond but i don't know
the first blank.

Answers

Answer: polar molocule

Explanation:

During the course of a catalytic reaction the following occurs: 1) Substrate is covalently bound and oriented with proximity to the active site residues. 2) Negative charge builds up on the substrate and is stabilized. 3) Oxidation of the enzyme followed by reduction to complete the catalytic cycle. What type of chemical species can facilitate these reactions? A) nucleophilic amino acids B) electrophilic groups C) prosthetic phosphate groups D) transition metal anions E) transition metal cations

Answers

During the course of a catalytic reaction Substrate is covalently bound and oriented with proximity to the active site residues.

The type of chemical species which can facilitate these reactions is transition metal cations.

What is an Enzyme?

These are proteins that act as biological catalysts and accelerate chemical reactions.

They function by binding to the substrate and requires the use of transition metal cations which acts as cofactors.

Read more about Enzymes here https://brainly.com/question/141539

Name two elements that are extracted from
their compounds by electrolysis.

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen and oxygen

Explanation:

This is the most common compound water

When water goes through electrolysis it produces two elementsH_2 and O_2

The reaction is given by

H_2O-->H_2+O_2

Answer:

Hydrogen and helium is the answer

Stirring iced tea mix into water is a chemical change?

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

it changes the chemicals in the water and adds new ones

Calculate the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.2 mol sucrose in enough water to make a 100 ml solution.

Answers

Taking into account the definition of molarity, the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.2 mol sucrose in enough water to make a 100 mL solution is 2 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex].

Definition of molarity

Molar concentration or molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution and indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution:

[tex]molarity=\frac{number of moles}{volume}[/tex]

Molarity is expressed in units [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex].

Molarity in this case

In this case, you have:

number of moles= 0.2 molesvolume= 100 mL= 0.1 L

Replacing in the definition of molarity:

[tex]molarity=\frac{0.2 mole}{0.1 L}[/tex]

Solving:

molarity= 2 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]

Finally, the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.2 mol sucrose in enough water to make a 100 mL solution is 2 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex].

Learn more about molarity:

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A radioactive element has a half-life of six days. What is the approximate decay rate of the element after the first day? 0. 9% 1. 5% 8. 3% 10. 9%.

Answers

A radioactive element has a half-life of six days then the approximate decay rate of the element after the first day is 8.3%.

What is the half life time?

Half life time is that time during which half of the concentration of reactant will changed into the product.

According to the question:

In 6 days = 50% of the reactant will change into product

In 1 day = 50%/6 of the reactant will change into product

So, in 1 day = 8.3% of the reactant will change into product

Hence option (3) is correct.

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What can be told about the age of the fossils in the diagram?


A.
The fossils in layer 5 are the oldest, and the fossils in layer 1 are the youngest.
B.
The fossils in layer 1 are the oldest, and the fossils in layer 5 are the youngest.
C.
All of the fossils are the same age because they were all present during the same period.
D.
Nothing about the ages of the fossils can be determined from the diagram.

Answers

I think it’s b because it sounds more realistic

Hello people ~
One of the advantages of nylon over rayon is that nylon:

A. Is wrinkle free.

B. Has low elasticity

C. Is a natural fibre

D. Is a good conductor of electricity

Answers

Answer:

I think it is D.

Explanation:

Sry if I am wrong...

Answer:

wrinkle free

Explanation:

Nylon fabric is easy to wash so it's wrinkle free.Nylon is highly elastic and waterproof fabric.So it's highly used by mountaineers .


Place the following in order of decreasing radius.

Te2- F- O2-

Answers

Answer:

Option 2 is correct.

What increases the rate a solute dissolves in a solvent.

Answers

Answer:

Stirring

Explanation:

Stirring a solute into a solvent speeds up the rate of dissolving because it helps distribute the solute particles throughout the solvent. For example, when you add sugar to iced tea and then stir the tea, the sugar will dissolve faster.

Answer:

crushing particles of solute

Explanation:

Pls help A student studies the effect of an object's height on its amount of gravitational energy. This graph summarizes the data from the study. Which statement best describes what the graph shows? A. As height increases, gravitational energy decreases. B. As height increases, gravitational energy increases. C. As height increases, gravitational energy increases exponentially. D. As height increases, gravitational energy decreases exponentially.

Answers

Answer:

B, as height increases gravitational energy increases

Hello people ~
Which of the following reactions can also be termed as thermal decomposition reaction?

(a) Combination Reaction

(b) Decomposition Reaction

(c) Displacement reaction

(d) Double displacement reaction​

Answers

Answer:

Decomposition reaction

Explanation:

When a single reactant is decomposed into two or more products that reaction is called decomposition reaction.

Thermal decomposition usually refers to exothermic reactionA lots of amount of heat is released in this

Option B is correct

What type of energy is shown in the circled portion of the graph? *

Answers

Answer:

Thermal Energy

Explanation:

Energy that is dissipated or absorbed as heat is in the form of thermal energy.

All of the following are true about scientific theories, except:
O A theory is an explanation of why
something happens.
O Theories must have been extensively
tested.
O A theory can be the result of one
scientific investigation.
O Theories are based on many
observations.

Answers

I think it’s the 3 one

Using the data below, what would be the independent variable?




Height of foam

Type of soda

Number of mentos

Color of mentos

Answers

Answer:

Number of mentos

Explanation:

i took the quiz

List five factors that can affect levels of dissolved oxygen in water:

Answers

Answer:

Aquatic life

Elevation

Salinity

Temperature

Explanation:

Aquatic life- animals living in water use up dissolved oxygen.

Elevation- the amount of oxygen in elevation increases.

Salinity- Salty water holds less oxygen than fresh water.

Temperature- cold water holds more dissolved oxygen than warm water.

Perform the following operation
and express the answer in
scientific notation.
9.2x10^7 ÷ 3.7x10^9

Answers

Answer:

coefficient green : 2.4865

exponent (yellow) : 16

Explanation:

How does an electron move from the ground state to an excited state?

Answers

Answer:

It goes through a process called absorption. This is when an atom absorbs the energy from its surroundings. The electrons move from the ground state to the excited state because of this process. Once the atoms absorb energy, that affects the inner development when shifting to a new state of being.

Explanation:

The process that is known as absorption is when an atom absorbs energy from its surrounding racing it's energy level causing it to go into an excited state or highly-reactive state. When an atom goes through this process, electrons absorb the energy and raise to higher energy levels, therefore raising the stage of itself. This is how it gets into a excited state.

Why water is known as the "universal solvent?"

A. Because of water's polarity, it is not able to dissolve or dissociate many particles.

B. Because water is a polar molecule, it is able to dissolve or dissociate many particles.

C. Because water is a nonpolar molecule, it is able to dissolve or dissociate many particles.

Answers

A. I not sure kinda. Hopefully it's correct

i don’t really know how to do this and need help

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

To round the number to 3 significant figures, look at the first 4 digits: 3545 which will round to 355. The number in 3 significant figures will be 3,550,000.

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 3545530[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 354553[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 35455[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 3545[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 355[/tex]

Will autoionization of water be spontaneous at high temperatures

Answers

Answer:

100

Explanation:

Will autoionzation of water be spontaneous at high temperature

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