Bumblebees are skilled aerialists, able to fly with confidence around and through the leaves and stems of plants. In one test of bumblebee aerial navigation, bees in level flight flew at a constant 0.40 m/s, turning right and left as they navigated an obstacle-filled track. While turning, the bees maintained a reasonably constant centripetal acceleration of 4.0 m/s2
a) What is the radius of curvature for such a turn?
b) How much time is required for a bee to execute a 90∘ turn?

The cost of boiling 500 cm³ of water using 1.4kW kettle is 0.945 p

We shall begin our calculation by obtaining the energy consumed when using 1.4 KW kettle. This is shown below:

E = Pt

E = 1.4 × 0.075

E = 0.105 KWh

Finally, we shall determine the cost of boiling the water using the 1.4 KW kettle. Details below

Cost = energy × Cost per KWh

Cost of boiling = 0.105 × 9

Cost of boiling = 0.945 p

Thus, we can conclude that the cost of boiling is 0.945 p

Lean more about cost of electricity:

https://brainly.com/question/16963941

#SPJ1

The radius of curvature for each surface of the thin convex lenses is 4 times the focal length (f).

Two spherical surfaces often make up an optical lens. The lens is referred to as a biconvex lens or just a convex lens if those surfaces are curved outwards. These lenses have the ability to focus an outside light beam to a spot on the opposite side by converging it.

The radius of curvature is always positive for convex lenses and always negative for concave lenses.

The relationship between the focal length (f), radius of curvature (R), and index of refraction (n) for a thin convex lens is,

1/f = (n - 1) * (1/R1 - 1/R2)

where R1 and R2 are the radii of curvature of the two surfaces of the lens.

Since the two radii of curvature for each of the two convex lenses are equal, we can simplify the equation to:

1/f = (n - 1) * (2/R)

R = radius of curvature for each surface of the lens.

We can rearrange this equation

R = 2 * f / (n - 1)

Substituting the given values of n = 1.5

R = 2 * f / 0.5

R = 4 * f

To know more about the convex lenses visit:

https://brainly.com/question/12323990

#SPJ1

Answer:

To calculate the energy needed to raise the temperature of the water, we can use the following formula:

Q = m * c * ΔT

where:

Q = energy (in joules)

m = mass (in kilograms)

c = specific heat capacity (in joules per kilogram per degree Celsius)

ΔT = change in temperature (in degrees Celsius)

We are given:

m of water = 0.40 kg

ΔT = (40 - 15) = 25 °C

m of container = 0.20 kg

c of aluminum = 900 J/kg°C

First, we need to calculate the energy needed to raise the temperature of the container:

Q1 = m1 * c1 * ΔT

Q1 = 0.20 kg * 900 J/kg°C * 25 °C

Q1 = 4500 J

Next, we need to calculate the energy needed to raise the temperature of the water:

Q2 = m2 * c2 * ΔT

Q2 = 0.40 kg * 4186 J/kg°C * 25 °C

Q2 = 41860 J

The total energy needed is the sum of Q1 and Q2:

Q = Q1 + Q2

Q = 4500 J + 41860 J

Q = 46360 J

Therefore, the energy needed to raise the temperature of 0.40 kg of water in an aluminium container of mass 0.20 kg from 15 degrees to 40 degrees is 46360 J.

Explanation:

The shortest distance that can be travelled by road between the two towns, and at what angle would it face due west is 78.79km and Ф is 23.3°

We can create a right triangle with legs that are 32 km and 72 km apart if we join the tips of the distances from the west and south. The hypotenuse is the unidentified shortest length. The Pythagorean theorem enables us to state that According to the Pythagorean Theorem, The sum of the squares of the lengths of a right triangle's legs equals the square of the hypotenuse's length.

The right triangle's legs, a and b, are perpendicular sides, and the hypotenuse, c, is the side that faces away from the right angle.

This program is frequently employed in building projects and essentially anything that includes right triangles, like as roofs for homes, and soon.

h² = (32 km)² + (72 km)².

h²=1024+5184

h²=6208

h=√6208

h=78.79km

Angle=tan⁻¹(Ф)

so tan(Ф)=32/72

tan(Ф)=0.444

Ф=tan⁻¹(0.444)

  =23.3Degrees

H is equal to 78.79 in terms of value. As a result, the shortest  length of the route is about 78.79 km and angleФ is 23.3°.

Learn more about shortest distance here

https://brainly.com/question/1550786

#SPJ1

Explanation:

See image below...direction will be SSE

Answer:

The transition temperature is 0.920 K and the critical field at 0 K is 8.956 Wb/m².

Explanation:

To determine the transition temperature and critical field at 0 K, we need to use the following formula:

Bc(T) = Bc(0)[1-(T/Tc)^2]

where:

Bc(T) = critical magnetic field at temperature T

Bc(0) = critical magnetic field at 0 K

T = temperature

Tc = transition temperature

We have the critical fields at 6 K and 8 K:

Bc(6 K) = 7.616 Wb/m²

Bc(8 K) = 4.284 Wb/m²

We can use these values to find the transition temperature:

7.616 = Bc(0)[1-(6/Tc)^2]

4.284 = Bc(0)[1-(8/Tc)^2]

Dividing the two equations, we get:

7.616/4.284 = [1-(6/Tc)^2]/[1-(8/Tc)^2]

Simplifying the right-hand side:

7.616/4.284 = [(8/Tc)^2 - 1]/[(6/Tc)^2 - 1]

Let x = (8/Tc)^2

Then (6/Tc)^2 = x/64

Substituting into the equation above:

7.616/4.284 = (x - 1)/(x/64 - 1)

Simplifying:

7.616/4.284 = 64(x - 1)/(x - 64)

Multiplying both sides by (x - 64):

7.616/4.284 * (x - 64) = 64(x - 1)

Simplifying:

(x - 64)/(x - 1) = 7.616/4.284 * 1/64

Multiplying both sides by (x - 1):

x - 64 = 7.616/4.284 * 1/64 * (x - 1)

Simplifying:

x = 74.14

Substituting back into (8/Tc)^2 = x:

(8/Tc)^2 = 74.14

8/Tc = ±8.607

Tc = 0.920 K or 0.103 K

Since the transition temperature should be higher than the critical field at 0 K, we choose Tc = 0.920 K.

Now we can use either of the equations for Bc(T) to find Bc(0):

7.616 = Bc(0)[1-(6/0.920)^2]

Bc(0) = 8.956 Wb/m²

Therefore, the transition temperature is 0.920 K and the critical field at 0 K is 8.956 Wb/m².

The following theories contributed significantly to a more full knowledge of black body radiation. Light is made up of separate pieces that must be absorbed together.

A black body is an object that absorbed all radiation falling on it at all wavelengths. When a black body is at a constant temperature, its emission exhibits a temperature-dependent frequency distribution. It emits what is known as black-body radiation.

One of the first experiments that led to quantum mechanics was blackbody radiation. It all started with the basic observation that when you heat a metal, it first turns red, then yellow, and finally white hot as the temperature rises.

To know more about black body radiation visit:

https://brainly.com/question/10260243

#SPJ9

The slant range and flight time for the projectile in the illustration are roughly Ri = 1013.7 m and ti = 12.4 s for v0 = 80 m/s and = 16°. R = 921.8 m and t = 9.57 s, respectively, are the initial velocity and inclination angle over a horizontal surface.

Any item launched into space with just gravity acting on it is referred to as a projectile. Gravity is the main force affecting a projectile.

Considering that the projectile's initial speed is 80 m/s and its inclination towards the horizontal is 16 degrees,

Range R: R = ([tex]v0^2/g[/tex]) * sin(2α)

Flight time t: t = (2 * v0 * sinα) / g

Plugging in the given values, we get:

Range R: R = ([tex]80^2/9.81[/tex]) * sin(2*16°) ≈ 921.8 m

Flight time t: t = (2 * 80 * sin16°) / 9.81 ≈ 9.57 s

To calculate the slant range and flight time for the depicted projectile, we can use the following equations:

Slant range Ri: Ri = √([tex]H^2 + R^2[/tex]), where H is the height of the elevated position

Flight time ti: ti = (2 * v0 * sinα + √([tex]4 * v0^2 * sin^2α + 8 * H * g[/tex])) / (2 * g)

From the diagram, it appears that the elevated position is approximately 150 meters above the ground, so we can use H = 150m in our calculations:

Slant range Ri: Ri = √([tex]150^2 + 921.8^2[/tex]) ≈ 1013.7 m

Flight time ti: ti = (2 * 80 * sin16° + √([tex]4 * 80^2 * sin^2[/tex](16°) + 8 * 150 * 9.81)) / (2 * 9.81) ≈ 12.4 s.

To know more about projectile visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/31126282

#SPJ1

The ray diagram of the lens at 2f is shown in the image attached.

A ray diagram is a diagram used to illustrate the behavior of light as it travels through a system of optical components such as lenses, mirrors, or prisms. The diagram shows the path of light rays from an object, through the optical system, to form an image.

Ray diagrams are commonly used in optics to predict the behavior of light and to design optical systems for various applications, such as telescopes, microscopes, cameras, and eyeglasses.

Learn more about ray diagram:https://brainly.com/question/12013737

#SPJ1

Answer:

a=  2.97m/s²

Explanation: mg = (M+m)a, with M the mass of the g

a= 100(230+100)g .

3.17 x 10^-8 Newtons is the required gravitational force between them.

The gravitational force between two objects is given by the formula:

F = G * (m1 * m2) / r^2

where F is the gravitational force, G is the gravitational constant (6.6743 x 10^-11 N*m^2/kg^2), m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects, and r is the distance between the centers of mass of the two objects.

In this case, the masses of the man and the woman are:

m1 = 80 kg

m2 = 65 kg

The distance between them is:

r = 10 m

Plugging these values into the formula, we get:

F = 6.6743 x 10^-11 * (80 kg * 65 kg) / (10 m)^2

F = 3.17 x 10^-8 Newtons

Therefore, the attractive gravitational force between the man and the woman is approximately 3.17 x 10^-8 Newtons.

Learn more on gravitational force here: https://brainly.com/question/29276623

#SPJ1

Answer:

8 N

Explanation:

The net force formula is F = m×a

a = 2 m/s^2, m2 = 4 kg

So, now we can find F:

F = 4 × 2 = 8 N

Answer:

0.24ms^-2

Explanation:

a=v/t2-t1

a =2.24/9.15

a= 0.24 m/s^-2

The impulse applied to the wrench is equal and opposite to the impulse applied to the astronaut.

What exactly does velocity mean?

The speed at which a body or object is moving determines its direction of motion. Most of the time, speed is a scalar quantity. In essence, velocity is a vector quantity. The rate at which distance changes is what it is. It is the rate at which displacement is changing.

I. The velocities will not be same

II.  Initial momentum = final momentum

      0 = Momentum of Astronaut + Momentum of Wrench

Momentum of Astronaut  =  - Momentum of Wrench

so equal and opposite

this statement is correct.

III. Impulse  = change in momentum

As momentum is equal and opposite impulse will also be equal and opposite.

This statement is also correct.

the impulse applied to the wrench is equal and opposite to the impulse applied to the astronaut.

Learn more about velocities

brainly.com/question/17127206

#SPJ1

1. The problem in correlating the rock layers of location D is that there are no clear index fossils that can be used to determine the relative age of the rock layers.

2. Yes, there can be a problem in determining the time span of any rock layers without the use of index fossils. The age of a rock layer can only be estimated by comparing it to the ages of other rock layers in the area, which is done by examining the sequence of the layers and the type of fossils found in them. However, this method only provides a relative age range and not an exact age.

3. While fossils can provide important clues to the relative age of rock layers, they cannot be used to determine the exact age of a layer. This is because the age of a rock layer is determined by the decay of radioactive isotopes in the rock, which is a process that occurs over a long period of time.

4. The feature(s) of the fossils that make them ineffective in dating the relative age of rock layers is that they are not index fossils. Index fossils are usually species that have a widespread distribution and existed for a short period of time, making them useful for dating rock layers over a large area. The fossils listed (clam, nautilus, fusulina, sea urchin, gingko, and snail) may have existed for long periods of time, making them less useful for dating the relative age of rock layers.

Index fossils are distinctive fossils that are used to establish and compare the relative ages of rock layers in different locations. Without index fossils, it becomes difficult to determine which layers are older or younger relative to each other.

The "missing" rock layer could have been eroded away or never deposited in that location. This can occur due to natural processes such as erosion or deposition in a different location, or due to human activity such as mining or excavation. Without the missing layer, it becomes more difficult to accurately date the other rock layers in the area.

Learn more about rock on;

https://brainly.com/question/26046551

#SPJ1

1. What was the problem in correlating the rock layers of location D? Explain.

2. Was there a problem in determining the time span of any rock layers? Explain.

3. Why can't you determine the EXACT age of a layer of rock by simply observing fossils in a rock layer? What constraints you in making this determination?

4. There are fossils in location D that are not index fossils. What feature(s) of these fossils make them ineffective in dating the relative age (as a range of time) of rock layers? Note: The names of the fossils are listed below.  What "problem" most likely occurred that led to the missing rock layer? Explain

Answer:

To solve this problem, we need to use the principles of fluid mechanics, specifically Bernoulli's equation, which relates the pressure, velocity, and height of a fluid at different points in a system.

First, we need to find the weight of the water in the washbasin. The volume of water is equal to the area of the base of the basin (assuming it's circular) multiplied by the depth of the water:

V = πr²h

where r is the radius of the basin and h is the depth of the water. Since the depth of the water is given as 0.03m, we need to convert it to meters:

h = 0.03 m

The radius of the basin is not given, so we can't calculate the volume directly. However, we can use the fact that the density of water is 1000 kg/m³ to find the weight of the water:

density = mass/volume

mass = density x volume

The mass of the water is then:

m = density x V

Next, we need to find the pressure at the bottom of the basin, which is equal to the weight of the water divided by the area of the base of the basin:

pressure = weight/area

We can then use Bernoulli's equation to relate the pressure at the bottom of the basin to the pressure at the exit pipe:

pressure + 1/2(density)(velocity²) + density(g)(height) = constant

where velocity is the speed of the water flowing out of the pipe, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and height is the height of the water above the exit pipe.

At the bottom of the basin, the velocity of the water is zero, so the second term on the left-hand side of the equation is zero. Also, since the exit pipe is at the same level as the bottom of the basin, the height term is also zero. Therefore, the equation simplifies to:

pressure = constant

which means that the pressure at the exit pipe is equal to the pressure at the bottom of the basin.

Now we can use the pressure at the bottom of the basin and the area of the exit pipe to find the force required to lift the plug:

force = pressure x area

Finally, we need to convert the force to the weight of the plug, which is given by:

weight = force/g

where g is the acceleration due to gravity.

Putting all of these steps together, we get:

V = πr²h = π(0.06m)²(0.03m) = 3.4 x 10⁻⁴ m³

m = density x V = 1000 kg/m³ x 3.4 x 10⁻⁴ m³ = 0.34 kg

pressure = weight/area = m(g)/area = (0.34 kg)(9.8 m/s²)/(12 x 10⁻⁴ m²) = 2.8 x 10³ Pa

force = pressure x area = (2.8 x 10³ Pa)(12 x 10⁻⁴ m²) = 0.34 N

weight = force/g = 0.34 N/9.8 m/s² = 0.034 kg

Therefore, the weight of the plug is 0.034 kg, or approximately 34 grams.

(Please could you kindly mark my answer as brainliest)

Hence, 12.484 cm is the length of the axle for which the two forces produce 1.6 Nm of torque.

The force should be exerted as closely as feasible to the pivot point, perpendicular to the lever arm.

The torque produced by the two forces about the axle can be computed using the information in the diagram as follows:

Torque = Force x Distance x sin(theta)

Given that the angle is 90 degrees and the force is 10 N, the torque is as follows for the given distance from the axle:

Torque1 = 10 N x (10 cm + Laxle) x sin(90 degrees)

Torque1 = 10 N x (10 cm + Laxle) x 1

Torque1 = 100 N.cm + 10 N.Laxle

With a 30 degree angle and a distance from the axle of 10 cm for the 5 N force, the torque is as follows:

Torque2 = 5 N x 10 cm x sin(30 degrees)

Torque2 = 5 N x 10 cm x 0.5

Torque2 = 25 N.cm

The sum of the torques produced by the two forces represents the overall torque:

Total Torque = Torque1 + Torque2

Total Torque = 100 N.cm + 10 N.Laxle + 25 N.cm

Total Torque = 125 N.cm + 10 N.Laxle

The combined torque produced by the two forces is 1.6 Nm, as stated. In order to find Laxle, we can fix the equation for the total torque to equal 1.6 Nm:

125 N.cm + 10 N.Laxle = 1.6 Nm

125 N.cm + 0.16 N.cm = 10 N.Laxle

124.84 N.cm = 10 N.Laxle

Laxle = 12.484 cm

To know more about torque visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/14611467

#SPJ1

Answer:

sorry hindi q po alm hahahahahah

The circuit would have one battery with a positive and negative terminal. Connected to the positive terminal would be one switch and then two light bulbs in series. The other end of the two light bulbs in series would be connected to the negative terminal of the battery. Connected in parallel to the two light bulbs in series would be another two light bulbs. The positive end of the first parallel light bulb would be connected to the positive end of the second parallel light bulb. The other ends of both parallel light bulbs would be connected to the negative terminal of the battery. The first switch would be connected to the two light bulbs in series and would turn off only those two light bulbs when switched. The second switch would be connected to the two light bulbs in parallel and would turn off only those two light bulbs when switched.

In electronics, a series connection refers to a circuit in which the components (such as resistors, capacitors, or light bulbs) are connected end-to-end in a single path, so that the same current flows through each component in turn.

In a series connection, the voltage applied to the circuit is divided among the components according to their individual resistance or impedance values. The total resistance of a series circuit is equal to the sum of the individual resistances of each component.

In a series connection, the total voltage across the circuit is equal to the sum of the individual voltage drops across each component.

To know more about battery, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/19225854

#SPJ1

Answer: 25230800 Joules

Explanation: We can treat the copper tank and the water inside as two different objects since they have different specific heats. We will utilize Q=Mcdelta(t) in this problem where M is mass, c is specific heat, and delta t is the change in temperature.

Since we are treating the copper and water separately we can make a Mcdelta(t) for each one of them. This gives us Q=(mass of copper)(specific heat of copper)(delta(t))+(mass of water)(specific heat of water)(delta(t)). The delta t will be the same because both the copper and water are at 15 celsius. Now we just do some calculations.

Q=(mass of copper)(specific heat of copper)(delta(t))+(mass of water)(specific heat of water)(delta(t))

Q=(20)(385)(55-15)+(150)(4200)(55-15)

Q=30800+25200000

Q=25230800 J

This number may seem absurdly high but there is 150 kg of water being heated up which is 150 liters(A LOT!).

Hope this helps!

Answer:

p = 11250 kg·m/s

Explanation:

Explanation:

it goes like this p=MV which is

M=750,V=15

p= 750x15=11250n

Answer:

Aluminum is a chemical element with the symbol Al and atomic number 13. Its atomic weight is approximately 26.982 u.

Explanation:

Answer:

The three principles are often translated into and summarized as nationalism, democracy, and the livelihood of the people.

We can use the following kinematic equations to solve the problem:

For Yaw:

a = 4.00 m/s^2

t = time taken by Kofi + 2.00 s (since Yaw started 2.00 s earlier)

s = distance covered by Yaw when Kofi starts

Using the equation s = ut + 1/2 at^2, we get:

s = 0 + 1/2 (4.00) (2.00)^2

s = 8.00 m

For Kofi:

a = 5.00 m/s^2

We want to find the time when Kofi overtakes Yaw, so we can use the equation:

s = ut + 1/2 at^2

Let t be the time taken by Kofi to overtake Yaw. At that time, their positions will be the same, so the distance covered by Kofi will be equal to the distance covered by Yaw plus 8.00 m. Hence,

1/2 (5.00) t^2 = 1/2 (4.00) (t - 2.00)^2 + 8.00

Simplifying and solving for t, we get:

t = 4.00 s

Therefore, Kofi overtakes Yaw after 4.00 s.

To find the distance Kofi travels before he catches Yaw, we can use the same equation:

s = ut + 1/2 at^2

Using t = 4.00 s and a = 5.00 m/s^2, we get:

s = 0 + 1/2 (5.00) (4.00)^2

s = 40.00 m

Therefore, Kofi travels 40.00 m before he catches Yaw.

More on motion can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/28712225

#SPJ1

in a car race along a straight race course between Yaw and Kofi. both start from rest but Kofi leaves the starting line 2.00 s after Yaw does. Yav,; and Kofi maintain acceleration of 4.00 m S2 and 5.00 m S·2 respectively.​

Calculate the time at which kofi overtakes yaw

Calculate the distance kofi travels before he catches yaw.

The magnitude of the torque produced by the fish is approximately 6.34 N·m.

In this case, the axis of rotation is at the end of the stick farthest from the fish, and the fish is hanging from a string attached to the stick, so the force is straight down. The distance from the axis of rotation to the fish is the length of the stick minus the distance from the fish to the windowsill on the right:

τ = r × F × sin(θ)

r = 0.43 m - 0.07 m = 0.36 m

The force is the weight of the fish, which we can calculate using the gravitational acceleration near the Earth's surface:

F = m × g = 1.8 kg × 9.81 m/s2 = 17.658 N

The angle between the force and the lever arm is 90 degrees, because the force is straight down and the lever arm is horizontal:

θ = 90 degrees = π/2 radians

Plugging in the values, we get:

τ = r × F × sin(θ) = 0.36 m × 17.658 N × sin(π/2) ≈ 6.34 N·m

To know more about torque visit:-

brainly.com/question/29024338

#SPJ1

Answer:

The answer is A( The ability to do work)

or B it's in between those two answers

The speed of the moon is approximately 4.70 km/s.

The formula to calculate the gravitational force between two objects is F = G * (m1 * m2) / r^2, where F is the gravitational force, G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects, and r is the distance between their centers.

The gravitational force between two objects is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. This means that as the distance between two objects increases, the gravitational force between them decreases. Conversely, as the distance between two objects decreases, the gravitational force between them increases.

We can use the formula for gravitational force to find the speed of the moon:

F = ma = GMm/r^2

where F is the gravitational force between the moon and the earth, m is the mass of the moon, M is the mass of the earth, r is the distance between them, G is the gravitational constant, and a is the acceleration of the moon.

Solving for a, we get:

a = GM/r^2

Using the given values and converting to km and s units:

a = (6.67 × 10^-11 N·m^2/kg^2) × (5.98 × 10^24 kg) / (3.84 × 10^8 m)^2 = 1.99 × 10^-3 m/s^2

Then, we can use the formula for speed (v) and time (t):

v = at

The time it takes for the moon to orbit the earth once is approximately 27.3 days, or 2.36 × 10^6 s. So, we have:

v = (1.99 × 10^-3 m/s^2) × (2.36 × 10^6 s) = 4.70 × 10^3 m/s

Converting to km/s:

v = 4.70 × 10^3 m/s ÷ 1000 = 4.70 km/s

Learn more about gravitational force here:

https://brainly.com/question/12528243

#SPJ1

The terms "IF" and "THEN" are frequently used when writing the hypothesis. For instance, "I will not pass the test if I don't study." Your variables are reflected in the "if" and "then" lines. A solution is said to be acidic or basic depending on its pH value, which ranges from 7 to 14.

All compounds fall into one of three categories: basic (pH higher than 7), acid (pH or less 7), or neutral (pH about 7). The pH also indicates how powerful or weak the substance is. For instance, an item with a pH of 8 acts as a weak base, whereas an item with a pH of 3 is a powerful acid.

The hypothesis is essentially a prediction of what you believe will occur if you adopt a specific course of action to address an issue. The hypothesis often specifies what will change, what might result from the action, and why you believe the change is necessary.

To know more about hypothesis visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13025783

#SPJ1