Calculate the energy changes corresponding to the transitions of the hydrogen atom. From n = 3 to n = ∞.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: ΔE = -2.42 × 10^-19 J

Explanation:

The energy of an electron in the nth energy level of a hydrogen atom is given by the following formula:

E = (-2.18 × 10^-18 J) × (Z^2 / n^2)

where Z is the atomic number (1 for hydrogen) and n is the principal quantum number.

The energy change corresponding to a transition from energy level n1 to energy level n2 is given by the formula:

ΔE = E2 - E1 = (-2.18 × 10^-18 J) × Z^2 (1/n2^2 - 1/n1^2)

Given that the electron transitions from n = 3 to n = ∞, we can substitute n1 = 3 and n2 = ∞ in the above formula to obtain:

ΔE = (-2.18 × 10^-18 J) × 1^2 (1/∞^2 - 1/3^2)

ΔE = (-2.18 × 10^-18 J) × (1/9)

ΔE = -2.42 × 10^-19 J

Therefore, the energy change corresponding to the transition of the hydrogen atom from n = 3 to n = ∞ is -2.42 × 10^-19 J.

Answer 2

The energy change for the transition of a hydrogen atom from n = 3 to n = ∞ is 1.511 eV. This transition represents the electron moving to an energy level where it is essentially unbound from the nucleus, resulting in an energy increase.

The energy changes corresponding to the transitions of a hydrogen atom can be calculated using the formula for energy levels in hydrogen:

E = -13.6 eV * (Z² / n²)

Where:

E is the energy of the electron in electronvolts (eV).

Z is the atomic number, which is 1 for hydrogen.

n is the principal quantum number, representing the energy level.

Given the transition from n = 3 to n = ∞, we can calculate the energy change:

Calculate the initial energy (n = 3):

Einitial = -13.6 eV * (1² / 3²) = -13.6 eV * (1/9) = -1.511 eV

Calculate the final energy (n = ∞):

Efinal = -13.6 eV * (1² / ∞²)

In the final state, as n approaches infinity, the energy becomes zero.

Calculate the energy change (ΔE):

ΔE = Efinal - Einitial = 0 - (-1.511 eV) = 1.511 eV

So, the energy change corresponding to the transition of a hydrogen atom from n = 3 to n = ∞ is 1.511 electronvolts (eV).

For more such information on: transition

https://brainly.com/question/30771613

#SPJ2


Related Questions

Can positive charges be liberated by the photoelectric effect?
yes
rarely
no
sometimes

Answers

Answer:

No, positive charges cannot be liberated by the photoelectric effect.

Explanation:

1. A material emits electrons when the electromagnetic radiation with a frequency equal to or less than the material's threshold frequency strikes the material.
True
False

2. In a particle model to show energy transfer, which of the following is correct?
a. Energy jumps are best described of electrons in packages known as photons
b. In energy transfers, electrons can absorb or emit energy
c. Photons carry energy from one location or object to another
d. All of the above are correct of particle models

Answers

1) The photoelectric effect is the phenomena by which, the metals release electrons when they are exposed to electromagnetic radiation with the suitable frequency. The photoelectrons are the electrons that are released in this process.

So, the statement is true.

2) In a particle model, energy transfer can be done through many ways such as:

The energy jumps between the particles in the form of photons.

Electrons can absorb or emit energy during energy transfer.

The energy is transferred between different objects in the form of photons.

So, all of them are true.

To learn more about photons, click:

https://brainly.com/question/20912241

#SPJ1

A work done of 25 J happen to a charge that is 8.33 μC. Calculate the voltage.

Answers

The voltage can be calculated using the formula:

V = W/Q

where V is the voltage in volts (V), W is the work done in joules (J), and Q is the charge in coulombs (C).

In this case, W = 25 J and Q = 8.33 μC = 8.33 x 10^-6 C.

Substituting these values into the formula, we get:

V = 25 J / 8.33 x 10^-6 C

V = 3,000,000 V

Therefore, the voltage is 3,000,000 volts (or 3 MV).
Answer:

V = 3,000,000 volts

Explanation:

We can use the formula:

V = W / Q

Where V is the voltage in volts (V), W is the work done in joules (J), and Q is the charge in coulombs (C).

Substituting the given values, we get:

V = 25 J / 8.33 μC

Converting the charge to coulombs by dividing it by 10^-6, we get:

V = 25 J / 8.33 x 10^-6 C
V = 3,000,000 volts (or 3 MV)

Therefore, the voltage is 3,000,000 volts (or 3 MV).

You are pushing your old dishwasher of mass 35.0 kg up the ramp into the truck bed. You are applying a force of 225 N along the ramp which is inclined at 22.0 degrees. There is a frictional force of 45.0 N between the ramp and the dishwasher. can you please help with b?​

Answers

The acceleration of the dish washer is obtained as 5.1 m/s^2.

What is a free body diagram?

A free body diagram is a type of image that physicists use to illustrate the forces operating on an item in a certain circumstance.

By dissecting the motion of the object into its component forces and displaying the direction and amount of each force acting on the object, the diagram may be used to study the motion of the object.

We know that;

Net force =Applied force - Frictional force

35a = 225 - 45

a = 225 - 45/35

a = 5.1 m/s^2

Learn more about freebody diagram: https://brainly.com/question/10148657

#SPJ1

. Describe the five adjustments you made to the Rube Goldberg device in order to keep the flow of energy going.

Answers

The five changes I made to the Rube Goldberg apparatus to keep the energy flowing is 1) Reduced the height of the first ball platform 2) Attached the weight that has to be lifted. 3) The sling shot was attached to the pin. 4) Took a shot, I lowered the seesaw gadget. 5) A water-filled balloon. this is basically a machine.

A Rube Goldberg machine, named after American cartoonist Rube Goldberg, is a machine or device that is purposely constructed to do a basic task in an indirect and (impractically) too convoluted manner. Typically, these machines are made up of a sequence of basic unconnected devices; the action of one initiates the next, finally culminating in the achievement of a specified purpose. A similar device is known as a "Heath Robinson contraption" in the United Kingdom, after the cartoonist W. Heath Robinson.

To know more about Rube Goldberg :

https://brainly.com/question/30654748

#SPJ1.

A source of sound with a frequency of 620 Hz is
placed on a moving platform that approache
s a physics student at speed v; the student h
ears sound with a frequency f1. Then the so
urce of sound is held stationary while the stu
dent approaches it at the same speed v; the
student hears sound with a frequency of f2. ch
oose the correct statement.

(A) f1 =f2 ;both are greater than 620 Hz

(B) #1-12,;both are less than 620 Hz
(c) M>12>620 H2
(D) 12311>620 H2

Answers

The frequency of the sound heard by the student is given by the Doppler effect equation:

f = f0 (v + vs) / (v + vd)

where f0 is the frequency of the sound emitted by the source, vs is the speed of sound, vd is the speed of the detector (in this case, the student), and v is the relative velocity between the source and detector.

When the source is approaching the student, the relative velocity is the sum of the speed of the platform and the speed of sound, i.e., v = vplatform + vs. When the student is approaching the stationary source, the relative velocity is the difference between the speed of the student and the speed of sound, i.e., v = vd - vs.

Let's assume that vs = 340 m/s (the speed of sound), vplatform = v, and vd = -v (since the student is moving towards the source). Then, we get:

f1 = f0 (v + vs) / (v + vs) = f0

f2 = f0 (vd - vs) / (vd + vs) = f0 (1 - v / vs) = f0 (1 - v / 340)

Therefore, the correct statement is (D): f1 = f2 < f0 (less than 620 Hz).

We studied various patterns in the periodic table. 1) The pattern involving atomic number 2) The pattern involving valence electrons 3) The pattern of families.

Describe ONE of these patterns in the space below. Write at least one full sentence.

Answers

Answer:

The pattern of families in the periodic table refers to the grouping of elements with similar properties into vertical columns, also known as groups.

explanation of the 3 newtons laws? at least 2 paragraphs please

Answers

Isaac Newton's three laws of motion are the foundation of classical mechanics and describe how objects move and interact with one another. Each of the laws provides a fundamental insight into the behavior of objects and their relationship with the forces that act on them.

Newton's first law of motion, also known as the law of inertia, states that an object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless acted upon by an external force. In other words, objects tend to maintain their current state of motion unless a force acts upon them. This law helps to explain why it is more difficult to move a heavy object than a light one and why objects in motion tend to stay in motion.

Newton's second law of motion states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. Mathematically, this law can be expressed as F=ma, where F is the net force acting on an object, m is its mass, and a is its acceleration. This law helps to explain how forces affect the motion of objects and why heavier objects require more force to move or accelerate than lighter ones.

Newton's third law of motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This law means that when two objects interact, the forces they exert on each other are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction. This law helps to explain why rockets work and why we are able to walk or run on the ground - the ground pushes back with an equal and opposite force to the force we apply to it.

Overall, these three laws of motion provide a comprehensive framework for understanding how objects move and interact with one another in the physical world. They are essential for describing and predicting the behavior of everything from tiny particles to massive celestial bodies.

3
Extremist groups typically mix radical beliefs or values with anger over some aspect of society.
OA. True
OB. False

Answers

A) true
Extremist groups typically mix radical beliefs or values with anger over some aspect of society"
True.
Because Extremist groups often mix radical beliefs or values with anger over some aspect of society. They may believe that their group or ideology is under threat, and they may use violence or other extreme measures to defend their beliefs or advance their cause. Extremist groups can be found on the far right, far left, or in religious or cultural movements, and their tactics can range from peaceful protests to terrorism.

Over which of the following time intervals is the net force on the object.

Answers

it seems that the rest of the question is missing. Could you please provide the full question and any relevant context so that I can better understand and provide an accurate answer. I can provide the definition of net force and how to calculate it.

The net force is the total force acting on an object, taking into account the magnitude and direction of all the individual forces acting on it. It is also referred to as the resultant force.

The net force on an object can be calculated using Newton's second law of motion, which states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. Mathematically, this can be expressed as:

Net force = mass x acceleration

or

Fnet = ma

where Fnet is the net force, m is the mass of the object, and a is its acceleration.

To calculate the net force on an object, you first need to identify all the individual forces acting on it, including their magnitudes and directions. Then, you can use vector addition to find the net force, taking into account the direction of each force.

Hence, If the forces are acting in the same direction, you can simply add their magnitudes to find the net force. If they are acting in opposite directions, you subtract the smaller force from the larger force, and the direction of the net force is in the direction of the larger force. If the forces are acting at right angles to each other, you can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the magnitude of the net force, and trigonometry to determine its direction.

To learn more about Newton's law of motion click:

brainly.com/question/29775827

#SPJ1

Share an experience you've had with the bureaucracy. In thinking about that experience, how would you describe the bureaucracy? What characteristics of the bureaucracy did you observe in that experience? Please explain. (Refer to Weber's theory of bureaucracy in the module.)

Answers

A bureaucracy is a collection of non-elected government authorities or a group that makes administrative policy. A bureaucracy was historically a government administration governed by departments manned by non-elected individuals.

In bureaucracy, there are two major quandaries. The first quandary is whether bureaucrats should be independent or directly answerable to their political masters. The second quandary concerns bureaucrats' responsibilities to follow process, regulation, and legislation, as well as the degree of leeway they may have in determining proper answers to conditions that look unaccounted for in advance. it is governed by non-elected individuals.

To know more about bureaucracy :

https://brainly.com/question/3950164

#SPJ1.

Respond to all of the following in a minimum of 175 words
- Visualization is a powerful tool to have in your motivation toolbox. For this week’s My Vision Board and Reflection Worksheet assignment, you will take time to visualize your goals, not just the outcome, but each step to get there. Do you see a relationship between the process and practice of visualizing and maintaining motivation? Explain how you perceive the relationship or lack of it.

-Self-discipline is taking personal responsibility of your willingness and desire to finish tasks and reach your goals. The readings discussed several ways to increase your level of self-discipline. Which of the strategies discussed this week do you think you will use to increase your level of self-discipline in your life? Share a bit about why you think those strategies will work best for you.

Answers

Visualizing your objectives aids in sustaining inspiration by making your ambitions more perceptible and attainable.

Why is this important?

By contemplating the actions required to reach a desired outcome, individuals can foster lucidity and guidance, thereby pleasing them with determination for moving forward. Additionally, focusing on the process of accomplishment through visualization helps divide the steps needed to attain those objectives, thus reducing their complexity, making it less menacing, and rendering them easier to achieve.

Various strategies towards increasing self-discipline were also proposed: setting apparent goals, creating schedules, sidestepping enticement, and practicing mindfulness amongst others.

Personally, I find that determining clear-cut aims and scheduling activities are the most productive tactics to pursue. This approach establishes definite targets and creates an environment that favors concentration whereby dedicating time for working towards set purposes becomes convenient.

This system constructs accountability while instilling discipline as daily progression is made toward target achievements during scheduled times - this encourages further motivation and commitment.

Read more about visualization here:

https://brainly.com/question/29870198

#SPJ1

Note that this prompt has to do with Vision Setting, motivation and Self Discipline.

What is the explanation for the above?

The connection between maintaining motivation and visualization is undeniable. Visualization involves the creation of a mental image that represents your desired outcome, allowing you to keep your eyes on the prize, which helps increase motivation levels.

Note that, breaking down the steps needed to achieve your goals through visualization can make the process less daunting while ensuring consistent progress towards success. Mental checkpoints where achievements are recognized further strengthen one's resolve, thus fueling motivation for even greater accomplishments.

Developing self-discipline is crucial and comes with various techniques for improving it. Optimizing productivity can sometimes be challenging for individuals like myself who struggle with distractions while working.

Fortunately, creating a detailed schedule has always been an effective solution for managing such situations. By factoring-in designated time slots within this timetable per individual tasks, focusing intently can be achieved without succumbing to environmental disturbances experienced in regular work environments.

To additionally promote personal drive during these sessions of focus-creation we should endeavor attainable objectives which will boost our overarching mission amid these intentional work segments.

Learn more about Vision Setting:
https://brainly.com/question/9121341
#SPJ1

A 2.02-kg particle has a velocity (2.03 î − 2.96 ĵ) m/s, and a 2.94-kg particle has a velocity (0.91 î + 5.94 ĵ) m/s.
(a) Find the velocity of the center of mass.


î +
ĵ

m/s

(b) Find the total momentum of the system.


î +
ĵ

kg · m/s

Answers

(a)The velocity of the center of mass is (0.829 î + 2.261 ĵ) m/s. and  (b) the total momentum of the system is (6.79 î + 8.66 ĵ) kg · m/s.

Momentum is a measure of an object's motion and is the product of its mass and velocity. It is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction.

(a) The velocity of the center of mass can be found using the formula:

v_cm = (m1v1 + m2v2) / (m1 + m2)

where m1 and v1 are the mass and velocity of the first particle, and m2 and v2 are the mass and velocity of the second particle. Substituting the given values:

v_cm = (2.02 kg)(2.03 î − 2.96 ĵ) m/s + (2.94 kg)(0.91 î + 5.94 ĵ) m/s / (2.02 kg + 2.94 kg)

v_cm = (4.115 î + 11.242 ĵ) / 4.96

v_cm = 0.829 î + 2.261 ĵ m/s

So, the velocity of the center of mass is (0.829 î + 2.261 ĵ) m/s.

(b) The total momentum of the system can be found by adding the momentum of the two particles:

p_total = m1v1 + m2v2

Substituting the given values:

p_total = (2.02 kg)(2.03 î − 2.96 ĵ) m/s + (2.94 kg)(0.91 î + 5.94 ĵ) m/s

p_total = (4.115 î − 8.798 ĵ) kg · m/s + (2.67494 î + 17.4636 ĵ) kg · m/s

p_total = 6.78994 î + 8.6646 ĵ kg · m/s

So, the total momentum of the system is (6.79 î + 8.66 ĵ) kg · m/s.

Therefore,(a)The velocity of the center of mass is (0.829 î + 2.261 ĵ) m/s. and  (b) the total momentum of the system is (6.79 î + 8.66 ĵ) kg · m/s.

To learn more about momentum and  impulse equations click:

brainly.com/question/30101966

#SPJ1

Calculate the potential difference to be maintain between two horizontal conducting plates separated by a distance of 10mm so that a small charged oil drop of mass 1.31x10-14 kg will remain in equilibrium. [charge on the oil drop = 6·4×10-¹⁹c] C​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The potential difference required to maintain the equilibrium of a charged oil drop in a uniform electric field can be calculated using the following equation:

V = (mg)/(qE)

where V is the potential difference, m is the mass of the oil drop, g is the acceleration due to gravity, q is the charge on the oil drop, and E is the electric field strength.

We are given the mass of the oil drop (m = 1.31x10^-14 kg), the charge on the oil drop (q = 6.4x10^-19 C), and the separation between the plates (d = 10 mm = 0.01 m).

The electric field strength between two parallel plates separated by a distance d and with a potential difference V applied between them is given by:

E = V/d

Substituting this expression for E into the equation for V, we get:

V = (mg)/(qE) = (mgd)/(qV)

Rearranging this equation, we obtain:

V^2 = (mgd)/q

Substituting the given values, we get:

V^2 = [(1.31x10^-14 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)(0.01 m)]/(6.4x10^-19 C)

V^2 = 2.02x10^-5 V^2

Taking the square root of both sides, we obtain:

V = 0.0045 V

Therefore, the potential difference required to maintain the equilibrium of the charged oil drop is approximately 0.0045 volts.

In the figure four particles are fixed along an x axis, separated by distances d = 4.80 cm. The charges are 41 = +4e, q2=-e, 93 = +e, and q4 = +12e, with e = 1.60 × 10-19 C. What is the value of the net electrostatic force on (a) particle 1 and (b) particle 2 due to the other particles?

Answers

(a) Because the particles are all separated by the same distance, the distances for F13 and F14 are the same as for F12.

(b) Because particle 4 is three spacings distant from particle 2, the distance for F24 is 3d.

How to determine net electrostatic force?

To calculate the net electrostatic force on a given particle, calculate the electrostatic force due to each of the other particles and then add them vectorially.

(a) The electrostatic force between two particles with charges q₁ and q₂ separated by a distance r is given by Coulomb's law as:

F = (1/4πε₀) × |q₁q₂| / r²

where ε₀ is the electric constant.

Using this formula, calculate the electrostatic force on particle 1 due to particle 2, which is:

F12 = (1/4πε₀) × |q₁q₂| / d² = (1/4πε₀) × 4e × e / (0.048 m)²

Similarly, calculate the electrostatic force on particle 1 due to particle 3 and particle 4:

F13 = (1/4πε₀) × |q₁q₃| / d² = (1/4πε₀) × 4e × e / (0.048 m)²

F14 = (1/4πε₀) × |q₁q₄| / (2d)² = (1/4πε₀) × 4e × 12e / (0.096 m)²

The distances for F13 and F14 are the same as for F12 because the particles are all separated by the same distance.

Add the forces vectorially:

F1net = F12 + F13 + F14

The direction of the net force will depend on the signs of the charges and their relative positions.

(b) To find the net electrostatic force on particle 2 due to the other particles, use the same method.

F21 = F12 (since the force is equal and opposite)

F23 = (1/4πε₀) × |q₂q₃| / d² = (1/4πε₀) × e × e / (0.048 m)²

F24 = (1/4πε₀) × |q₂q₄| / (3d)² = (1/4πε₀) × e × 12e / (0.144 m)²

The distance for F24 is 3d because particle 4 is three spacings away from particle 2.

Add the forces vectorially:

F2net = F21 + F23 + F24

The direction of the net force will depend on the signs of the charges and their relative positions.

Find out more on net electrostatic force here: https://brainly.com/question/26373627

#SPJ1

a 60.0kg crate slides from rest at h(1)=1.46m down to a horizontal surface where it passes over a 1.60m patch .the rough patch has a kinetic friction coefficient of 0.34 an incline has 25.0 degrees .what is the maximum height the crate reach​

Answers

The maximum height the crate reaches is 0.856 m.

To determine the maximum height the crate reaches, we need to use the conservation of mechanical energy:

Initial potential energy = final kinetic energy + final potential energy + work done by friction

Let's calculate each term:

Initial potential energy:

PE₁ = mgh₁ = 60.0 kg * 9.81 m/s² * 1.46 m = 868.98 J

Final kinetic energy:

KE₂ = (1/2)mv², where v is the final velocity of the crate after passing over the rough patch.

To find v, we can use the work-energy principle:

Work done by friction = change in kinetic energy

F * d = (1/2)mv² - 0

where F is the force of kinetic friction and d is the distance over which the force acts.

F = μ_k * N, where N is the normal force acting on the crate.

Since the crate is on an incline, we need to find the components of the gravitational force and the normal force acting on it:

mgsinθ = 60.0 kg * 9.81 m/s² * sin(25.0°) = 243.2 N

mgcosθ = 60.0 kg * 9.81 m/s² * cos(25.0°) = 550.2 N

N = mgcosθ = 550.2 N

F = μ_k * N = 0.34 * 550.2 N = 187.07 N

Now we can solve for v:

187.07 N * 1.60 m = (1/2) * 60.0 kg * v² - 0

v = √(2 * 187.07 N * 1.60 m / 60.0 kg) = 2.47 m/s

Final kinetic energy:

KE₂ = (1/2)mv² = (1/2) * 60.0 kg * (2.47 m/s)² = 183.08 J

Final potential energy:

PE₂ = mgh₂

At the maximum height, the final velocity of the crate is zero, so all the final energy is potential energy. Therefore:

PE₂ = PE₁ - KE₂ - work done by friction

mgh₂ = 868.98 J - 183.08 J - 187.07 N * 1.60 m

Solving for h₂, we get:

h₂ = (868.98 J - 183.08 J - 187.07 N * 1.60 m) / (60.0 kg * 9.81 m/s²) = 0.856 m

To know more about kinetic friction, here

brainly.com/question/12234274

#SPJ1

1. How might race and cohort factors affect your work with older adults?

2. What is common ageist microaggressions? What type of communication patterns can you keep watch for and try to avoid when working with older adults?
3. What are common factors to consider when working with an older adult identifying as LGBT?
4. What resiliencies might you look for when working with older adults ?

Answers

Always make an effort to understand what the older people are thinking or feeling by placing yourself in their position.

1) Practitioners must take multicultural competency into account when evaluating older persons. This takes into account not only the older adult's ethnic, racial, and cultural background but also other cohort factors including their level of health literacy and previous interactions with mental health professionals.

2) Communication abilities deteriorate subtly with regular ageing, at least in part as a result of changes in physical health, depression, and cognitive loss. Physiologic modifications in the voice, speaking, and hearing functions are brought on by ageing.

3) The primary concerns of older LGBT individuals include chronic health care, caregiving, financial security for long-term care, social isolation, resilience development, and knowing where to turn for reliable assistance.

4) Be compassionate. Always make an effort to understand what they are thinking or feeling by placing yourself in their position. According to my observations, seniors' fear of falling is the main barrier to exercise.

To learn more about adult care, click:

https://brainly.com/question/30059517

#SPJ1

Which sentence best describes what happens when you turn on a light? (1 point)

A. Potential energy is changed into kinetic energy.

B. Electrical energy is changed into light energy and thermal energy.

C. Light energy is created.

D. Chemical energy is changed into electrical energy and light energy.

Answers

B. Electrical energy is changed into light energy and thermal energy.

Complete the ray diagram below:

A convex lens is shown centered at 7 on a ruler that goes from 0 to 14 centimeters. The object is located at 4.5, and the focal points are at 5.5 and 8.5.


Describe the image characteristics (real or virtual, orientation, size).
Submit your completed ray tracing diagram as an image attachment to this question. Ensure your name and today's date are visible in the image capture.

Answers

The image is real, inverted, and smaller in size.

Based on the given information, we can use ray tracing to determine the characteristics of the image.

Draw the incident ray from the top of the object, parallel to the principal axis, that passes through the focal point on the opposite side of the lens.Draw the incident ray from the top of the object, passing through the center of the lens.Draw the refracted ray from the top of the object, passing through the focal point on the same side of the lens.Repeat the above steps for the bottom of the object.

The image is formed by the intersection of the refracted rays. In this case, the image is located between the lens and the focal point on the opposite side of the lens. Therefore, the image is real.

The refracted rays converge at a point below the principal axis, which means that the image is inverted.

Finally, the height of the image is smaller than the height of the object, indicating that the image is smaller in size.

Please refer to the attached image for the ray tracing diagram.

To learn more about convex lens, here

https://brainly.com/question/27087947

#SPJ1

Physics 2 FRQ, please explain the answers if you can!

Answers

(a)To determine the sign of the charge on sphere 1, the students can bring the charged conducting sphere close to it. If the spheres attract each other, then sphere 1 has a charge opposite to the one of the charged sphere. If they repel, then sphere 1 has the same charge as the charged sphere. They can also use the pair of parallel conducting plates to determine the sign of the charge on sphere 1 by observing the direction of the deflection of a charged object placed between the plates.(b) The net charge on spheres 1 and 2 after being touched together is the same due to electrical charge conservation and the angle of the string can be related to the charge on sphere 1 to determine if the same amount of charge is deposited on it each time it is rubbed.

A charge is a fundamental property of matter that describes the amount of electrical energy present in a system.

(a) The following procedure can be used by the students to determine the sign of the charge on sphere 1:

1. Suspend the sphere 1 from an insulating string so that it is isolated and does not touch any other object.

2. Rub the sphere 1 with the cloth to charge it.

3. Bring a conducting sphere of known charge near sphere 1. If the suspended sphere is attracted to the known charged sphere, it means that the charges on both spheres are opposite in nature. If the suspended sphere is repelled, it means that the charges on both spheres are of the same nature.

4. Repeat step 3 with conducting spheres of different sizes to ensure consistency of the observations.

5. Alternatively, the students can use the parallel conducting plates to determine the sign of the charge on sphere 1. They can charge the plates with opposite charges, and then bring the charged sphere near them. If the suspended sphere is attracted towards one of the plates, it means that the charge on the sphere is of the opposite nature. If the sphere is repelled, the charge on the sphere is of the same nature.

The students should observe the behavior of the suspended sphere carefully and take measurements of the distance between the charged sphere or plates and sphere 1 to draw conclusions about the sign of the charge on sphere 1.

(b) 1. . After sphere 1 and sphere 2 are touched together, they will have the same amount of charge. This is due to the property of electrical charge conservation, which states that the total amount of charge in a closed system remains constant.

2. The angle α that the string makes with the vertical can be related to the original charge Q on sphere 1 by the equation tanα = (nQ)/(4πεd^2mg), where ε is the permittivity of free space, m is the mass of sphere 1, and g is the acceleration due to gravity. This equation relates the angle α of the string to the charge on the sphere, allowing the students to determine if the same amount of charge is deposited on sphere 1 each time it is rubbed with the cloth.

3. By measuring the angle α and using the equation, the students can determine if the same amount of charge is deposited on sphere 1 each time it is rubbed with the cloth. If the angle remains constant after multiple rubs, then the same amount of charge is deposited on sphere 1 each time.

Hence,a) To determine the sign of the charge on sphere 1, the students can use a charged conducting sphere and observe if they attract or repel, or use a pair of parallel conducting plates to observe the direction of deflection of a charged object, and b) After being touched together, spheres 1 and 2 have the same net charge due to electrical charge conservation, and the angle of the string can be related to the charge on sphere 1 to determine if the same amount of charge is deposited on it each time it is rubbed.

To learn more about the law of conservation of charge  click:

https://brainly.com/question/4158552

#SPJ1

Diagrammatic Question: Look at the given picture and give the answer to the following questions: 1. What do you know about this experiment? What types of factors affects the photosynthesis process? a. iii. Write the names of A, B, C, and D. What types of precautions are taken for the experiment? Scientific Learning 14 DEN or vlizo D C B​

Answers

(i) To show that chlorophyll is necessary for photosynthesis.

ii) Starch test and potassium iodide are mainly used for the test.

iii) Variegated leaf/Coleus leaf (leaf having non-green and green regions)

iv) After performing the starch test, part A turns blue-black with Iodine solution and part B turns brown with the Iodine solution.

Factors that affect photosynthesis

The process of photosynthesis can be influenced by various elements, encompassing:

1. Illumination intensity: The generation of photosynthesis necessitates energy from light; hence, lighting strength is a crucial commodity. Plants possess a limit of tolerance in regards to the luminosity they receive, so excessive or insufficient amounts of light most likely lead to reduced rates of photosynthesis.

2. Levels of Carbon Dioxide: Carbon dioxide plays an essential role as it responds within the process of photosynthesis, making its environmental abundance consequential. Higher carbon dioxide volumes increase photosynthetic velocity while low capacities have a decremental effect on the reaction's rate.

3. Temperature: This chemical recation is quite temperature-sensitive. Elevated temperatures can instigate denaturation of enzymes involved in this intricate process whereas extremely cool conditions decrease reaction celerity.

Read more about photosynthesis here:

https://brainly.com/question/19160081
#SPJ1

A/An breaks down a complicated goal into daily action to make it more manageable?​

Answers

A routine breaks down a complicated goal into daily action to make it more manageable.

What is a routine?

A routine can be described as the sequence of actions regularly followed which do help individuals as well as the organization so they can acheive their goals.

It should be noted that a routine is neccessary in an organization because it will help help them to breakdown the task as well as the activities and this will help to achive the goals as well as the neccessary things on time because allcomplicated goals woud have been included as well as how it will be carried out.

Learn more about routine at:

https://brainly.com/question/3116181

#SPJ1

A thermodynamic system consists of an ideal gas at an initial volume of 3.50 L and a pressure of 7.9 × 104 Pa. An external force performs 180 J of work as it compresses the gas at constant pressure. What is the new volume of the gas?

Answers

the new volume of the gas is 3.49 L when An external force performs 180 J of work as it compresses the gas at constant pressure.

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas comprised of numerous randomly moving point particles that do not interact with one another. The ideal gas notion is valuable because it obeys the ideal gas law, which is a simplified equation of state, and is susceptible to statistical mechanics analysis. Work is pressure times change in volume.

Given,

initial Volume V₁ = 3.5 L

initial pressure P = 7.9 × 10⁴ Pa

Work = 180J

Work W = PΔV

180 J = 7.9 × 10⁴ Pa × ( 3.5L - V₂ )

2.27 × 10⁻³ =  0.0035m³ - V₂

3.5 - 2.27 × 10⁻³  = V₂

V₂ = 3.49 L

To know more about Volume :

https://brainly.com/question/1578538

#SPJ1.

A voltage of 32 V generates a work done of 2.10x10^-7 J. Calculate the charge.

Answers

The work done (W) by an electric field is given by the formula W = qV, where q is the charge and V is the voltage.

Rearranging the formula gives q = W/V.

Substituting the given values, we get:

q = (2.10 x 10^-7 J) / (32 V)

q = 6.56 x 10^-9 C

Therefore, the charge is 6.56 x 10^-9 C.

Two charges of Q coul each are placed at two opposite corners of a square. What additional charges q placed at each of the other two corners will reduce the resultant electric force on each of the charges Q to zero? Is it possible to choose these charges so that the resultant force on all the charges is zero?​

Answers

Answer:

Hlooooo Please mark as the brainliest answer

btw ....there r 4 images pls slide and view the answer

A long jumper leaves the ground with an initial speed of 9.5m/s at an angle of 22degrees from the ground. Determine the time it takes for the long jumper to reach her maximum height of her jump.

Answers

The time it takes for the long jumper to reach her maximum height will be approximately 0.372 seconds .

To determine the time it takes for the long jumper to reach her maximum height, the vertical motion of the jumper separately.

The initial vertical velocity, v₀y, can be calculated by multiplying the initial speed, v₀, by the sine of the launch angle, θ:

v₀y = v₀sin(θ)

Plugging in the given values:

v₀ = 9.5 m/s (initial speed)

θ = 22° (launch angle)

We can convert the launch angle from degrees to radians, as the trigonometric functions in most programming languages (including Python, which we'll use later) take input in radians:

θ = 22° * (π/180) ≈ 0.384 radians

Substituting the values:

v₀y = 9.5 m/s * sin(0.384) ≈ 3.65 m/s

The maximum height of the jump occurs when the vertical velocity, vy, becomes zero. At that moment, the jumper is at the highest point of the jump before descending.

vy = v₀y + at

where a is the acceleration due to gravity, which is approximately 9.8 m/s² (assuming no air resistance).

Setting vy to zero and solving for t:

0 = v₀y + at

t = -v₀y / a

Substituting the values:

t = -3.65 m/s / 9.8 m/s² ≈ -0.372 seconds

Since time cannot be negative in this context, we discard the negative value and take the absolute value. Therefore, the time it takes for the long jumper to reach her maximum height is approximately 0.372 seconds .

To know more about height

https://brainly.com/question/12039878

#SPJ1

Betelgeuse has a surface temperature of 3500 k and is located 643 light-years away from Earth. The light intensity from betelgeuse at the ground is 9.88 times 10^-8 W/m^2. How large it radiates the effect of betelgeuse​

Answers

Betelgeuse has a surface area of roughly 8.98 × 10²¹ square meters.

How to calculate size of star?

The radiated power of a star is given by the Stefan-Boltzmann law:

P = σAT⁴

where P = power radiated,

A = surface area of the star,

T = surface temperature, and

σ = Stefan-Boltzmann constant.

To find the surface area of Betelgeuse, if the light intensity at a distance d from the star is I, the intensity at a distance 2d will be I/4.

Given that the intensity of light from Betelgeuse at a distance of 643 light-years is 9.88 × 10⁻⁸ W/m²:

I/4 = σAT⁴/(4πd²)

where d = distance to the star in meters.

Solving for A:

A = 4πd²I/(σT⁴)

Convert the distance to meters by multiplying by the number of meters in a light-year:

d = 643 light-years × (9.461 × 10¹⁵ meters/light-year) = 6.07 × 10¹⁸ meters

Substituting the given values into the equation:

A = 4π(6.07 × 10¹⁸ meters)²(9.88 × 10⁻⁸ W/m²)/(5.67 × 10⁻⁸ W/m²/K⁴)(3500 K)⁴

A ≈ 8.98 × 10²¹ m²

Therefore, the surface area of Betelgeuse is approximately 8.98 × 10²¹ square meters.

Find out more on betelgeuse here: https://brainly.com/question/30367770

#SPJ1

CAN ANYONE PLEASE HELP!


One long wire lies along an x axis and carries a current of 36 A in the positive x direction. A second long wire is perpendicular to the xy plane, passes through the point (0,5.8 m, 0), and carries a current of 73 A in the positive z direction. What is the magnitude of the resulting magnetic field at the point (0, 2.0 m, 0)?

Answers

The resultant magnetic field magnitude at the position (0, 2.0 m, 0) is 1.9 x 10⁻⁵ T.

How to find resulting magnetic field?

The magnetic field due to each wire at point P will be:

B₁ = μ₀I₁/2πr₁ and B₂ = μ₀I₂/2πr₂

Where,

μ₀ = 4π x 10⁻⁷ T m/A is the permeability of free space,

I₁ = 36 A is the current in the first wire,

I₂ = 73 A is the current in the second wire,

r₁ = distance between point P and the first wire,

r₂ = distance between point P and the second wire.

As the first wire is along the x-axis, its magnetic field at point P will be purely in the y-direction. The magnitude of B₁:

B₁ = μ₀I₁/2πr₁ = (4π x 10⁻⁷ T m/A)(36 A)/(2π(2.0 m)) = 1.8 x 10⁻⁵ T

The second wire is perpendicular to the xy-plane, so its magnetic field at point P will be purely in the x-direction. The distance r₂ using the Pythagorean theorem:

r₂ = √(5.8 m)² + (2.0 m)² = 6.1 m

The magnitude of B₂:

B₂ = μ₀I₂/2πr₂ = (4π x 10⁻⁷ T m/A)(73 A)/(2π(6.1 m)) = 6.0 x 10⁻⁶ T

The resulting magnetic field at point P will be the vector sum of the magnetic fields due to each wire:

B = √(B₁² + B₂²) = √((1.8 x 10⁻⁵ T)² + (6.0 x 10⁻⁶ T)²) = 1.9 x 10⁻⁵ T

Therefore, the magnitude of the resulting magnetic field at the point (0, 2.0 m, 0) is 1.9 x 10⁻⁵ T.

Find out more on magnetic field here: https://brainly.com/question/17329944

#SPJ1

A research paper which has been turned in for credit is a final product.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
О т
OF

Answers

False. A research paper which has been turned in for credit is not a final product.

What is a research paper?

A research paper is a piece of academic writing that provides analysis, interpretation, and argument based on personal or assissted research in a thorough or detailed manner.

We can also define a research paper as a written document that gives the results of an individual or new research or study on a chosen subject.

This research paper is typically written by researchers,  or academia. Which is usually a process or a way of contributing to new knownledge.

Researchers often use research papers to document their findings and sometimes earn some recognitions or award from these researchers.

Learn more about research papers here: https://brainly.com/question/25257437

#SPJ1

a) i) Calculate the change in length of a 1.5m long copper bar when its temp is raised from 303K to 353K . (3mks)

Answers

Answer:

the change in length of the copper bar is 1.26 x 10^-3 meters (or 1.26 millimeters).

Explanation:

The change in length of a copper bar can be calculated using the formula:

ΔL = L₀αΔT

where:

ΔL = change in length

L₀ = original length of the copper bar (1.5 m)

α = coefficient of linear expansion for copper (16.8 x 10^-6 K^-1)

ΔT = change in temperature (353 K - 303 K = 50 K)

Plugging in the values, we get:

ΔL = (1.5 m)(16.8 x 10^-6 K^-1)(50 K)

ΔL = 1.26 x 10^-3 m

Other Questions
Henry's Hoagies collected data from a random sample of customer's orders. It calculated the P(mayonnaise) = 0.64, P(mustard) = 0.59, and P(mayonnaise or mustard) = 0.89. What is the P(mayonnaise and mustard)? determine whether or not each combination of substances can be used to create a buffer. 0.05 m hno2, 0.05 m nano2 a formed element that is the largest circulating blood cell and includes a prominent nucleus without dominant cytoplasmic granules is the Model 1: Max and Minnie Go CampingMax and Minnie arrive at the campground, a large open field. Max heads to registration, where he is given 120 feet of yellow caution tape and told to mark off a rectangular camp site.He decides he wants the biggest possible campsite, and (drawing stares from other campers) he exclaims, "My first opportunity to use calculus and it's not even noon!" In his notebook he makes the following diagram of the campsite using x and y to represent its unknown dimensions.Construct Your Understanding Questions (to do in class)1. Help Max devise an equation for each of the following in terms of x and xa. The area of their campsite: 4-b. The length of the yellow caution tape: L-120 ft. -2. One of the equations in Question I introduces a constraint. Without this the maximum area of the campsite could be infinite. Decide which is the constraint equation and explain your reasoning.3. Use both equations in Question I to generate a new equation for the area of the campsite in terms of x only. This will be a function, 4(x). Show your work.4(x)= 9. How did the pressure of industrialization lead to the race forresources in the Philippines ? Very narrow aisle is equipment is the most common type of lift truck in use today. Answer the topic below. Use the document to help you.Assess the economic and social causes of deforestation in the tropical rainforest.Intro = What is deforestation?Para 1 = Economic causesPara 2 = Social causesConclusion = What are important social or environmental causes? true or false?perceptions of a crisis are always distorted by the person experiencing the crisis When inventory valuation is based on an appropriately established and effective standard cost system Multiple Choice O cumulative variances are recognized O a significant unfavorable net vartance may be reported as an expense of the current period. O an insignificant favorable net vartance may be reported as an expense of the current period. O the explanatory notes to the financial statements will explain the disposition of the net varlance Make x the subject of y = 3(x+3)15 directions: the question or incomplete statement below is followed by four suggested answers or completions. select the one that is best in each case. the procedure below searches for the value target in list. it returns true if target is found and returns false otherwise. the block code consists of 5 lines. begin block line 1: procedure contains, begin block, list, comma target, end block begin block line 2, indented 1 tab: for each element in list begin block line 3, indented 2 tabs: if, begin block, element equals target, end block begin block line 4, indented 3 tabs: return, begin block, true, end block end block end block line 5, indented 1 tab: return, begin block, false, end block end block end block which of the following are true statements about the procedure? i. it implements a binary search. ii. it implements a linear search. iii. it only works as intended when list is sorted Which two full in the blank please please help thank you!!! Comprendiste?Read Nora's letter. Then complete the sentences below:1. La pregunta de los chicos es: 2. La comida nutritiva tambin3. A Nora no le gusta bebe4. A Nora no le gusta comer.5. Las papas fritas y la pizza son ricas pero no son qu comida nutritiva es rica? 2. Te gustan comida qu no son nutritivas? CuesQu piensas?1. Qu comida nutritiva es rica? which term describes the use of a word or phrase to mean something different from what it actually means how many grams of solid lithium must be added to liquid water in order to obtain 15.0L of hydrogen gas at 89F and at 53psi with a volume of 38 gallons Li H2O LiOH H2 On April 22, 2020, Sheridan Enterprises purchased equipment for $136,200. The company expects to use the equipment for 12,000 working hours during its 4-year life and that it will have a residual value of $15,000. Sheridan has a December 31 year end and pro-rates depreciation to the nearest month. The actual machine usage was: 1,700 hours in 2020; 2,500 hours in 2021; 3,900 hours in 2022; 2,800 hours in 2023; and 1,300 hours in 2024.Calculate depreciation expense for the life of the asset under straight-line method. When a bush was first planted in a garden, it was 12 inches tall. After 2 weeks, it was 120% as tall as when it was first planted. How tall was the bush after 2 weeks? Find the component form of vector v with the given magnitude anddirection anglei. |v|=20 and = 60oii. |v|=12 and = 125oiii. |v|=18 and = 75o family/caregiver education for care of an HIV+ pt is an example of what level of prevention? True or false, route and switching are done on a virtual wire interface?