Calculate the energy of a photon emitted when an electron in a hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from n = 3 to n = 1.

Answers

Answer 1
Final answer:

The energy of a photon emitted when an electron in a hydrogen atom transitions from the third to the first energy state can be calculated using the Rydberg formula. For the given transition, the energy equates to approximately 1.63 x 10^-18 Joules.

Explanation:

In quantum physics, the energy of a photon emitted when an electron moves from one energy level to another in a hydrogen atom can be calculated using the Rydberg formula. The formula is E = R_H *(1/ni^2 - 1/nf^2), where R_H is the Rydberg constant for hydrogen (approximately 2.18 x 10^-18 Joules), ni is the initial energy level (3 in this case), and nf is the final energy level (1 in this case).

Plugging these into the equation, we get E = 2.18 x 10^-18 Joules *(1/3^2 - 1/1^2). Then, we find that the energy of the photon is about 1.63 x 10^-18 Joules. This energy corresponds to the energy difference between the two energy levels.

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Answer 2
Final answer:

The energy of a photon emitted when an electron in a hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from n=3 to n=1 can be calculated using the Rydberg formula for hydrogen and the formula for the energy of a photon.

Explanation:

The energy of a photon emitted during an electron transition in a hydrogen atom can be calculated using the formula for the energy of a photon: E = hf, where 'E' is energy, 'h' is Planck's constant, and 'f' is frequency. Moreover, when an electron in a hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from n=3 to n=1, the energy difference between these two energy levels can be calculated using the Rydberg formula for hydrogen: ΔE = RH (1/n1² - 1/n2²), where 'RH' is the Rydberg constant for hydrogen, 'n1' and 'n2' are the initial and final energy levels respectively. By substituting the values, we get ΔE = RH (1/1² - 1/3²). So, this is the energy of the emitted photon when an electron undergoes a transition from n=3 to n=1.

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Related Questions

What is the total number of moles of reactants and products in the
chemical reaction listed below:
2 H₂S +30₂2 H₂O + 2 SO₂

Answers

The total number of moles of reactants and products in the chemical reaction given is 9 moles

How do i determine the total number of moles?

The total number of mole of reactants and products in the chemical reaction can be obtained as follow:

2H₂S + 3O₂ -> 2H₂O + 2SO₂

The following were obtained from the above equation:

Mole of H₂S = 2 molesMole of O₂ = 3 molesMole of H₂O = 2 molesMole of SO₂ = 2 molesMole of reactants = Mole of (H₂S + O₂) = 2 + 3 = 5 molesMole of products = Mole of (H₂O + SO₂) = 2 + 2 = 4 molesTotal number of moles =?

Total number of mole = Mole of reactants + mole of products

Total number of mole = 5 mole + 4 moles

Total number of mole = 9 moles

Thus, we can say that the total number of mole is 9 moles

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Barium – 122 has a half-life of 2 minutes. Suppose you obtain a sample weighing 20.0 g and it takes 10 minutes to set up an experiment. How many grams of Barium – 122 will remain at the point when you begin the experiment?

Answers

Answer:
0.3125 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Half life of barium-122 = 2 min
Mass of sample = 10.0 g
Mass of barium remain after 10 min = ?
Solution:
Number of half lives = Time elapsed / half life
Number of half lives = 10 min/ 2 min
Number of half lives = 5
At time zero = 10 g
At 1st half life = 10 g/2 = 5 g
At 2nd half life = 5 g/2 = 2.5 g
At 3rd half life = 2.5 g/2 = 1.25 g
At 4th half life = 1.25 g/2 = 0.625 g
At 5th half life = 0.625 g/2 = 0.3125 g

1.Explain the Theory of Plate Tectonics and provide three observations about the earth
that provide evidence to support the theory. Describe how plate tectonics cause
major geological events such as ocean basins, earthquakes, and volcanic eruptions.
Be sure to:
• Use science terms appropriately
.
• Organize and develop your ideas effectively
• Choose your words carefully
.
• Edit your writing for grammar, mechanics, and spelling

Answers

The Theory of Plate Tectonics is a scientific theory that explains how the Earth's outer shell is composed of several large plates that move and interact with each other over time.

What is the theory of plate tectonics?

Three observations about the Earth that provide evidence to support the Theory of Plate Tectonics are:

Earthquakes: Earthquakes occur when the movement and interaction of the tectonic plates cause rocks to fracture and shift. These seismic events are most common along the boundaries of the tectonic plates, where the movement and interaction are most pronounced. The distribution of earthquakes around the world is consistent with the theory of plate tectonics.

Volcanic Activity: Volcanic activity is closely related to the movement of tectonic plates. Many of the world's most active and well-known volcanoes are located near plate boundaries, where the movement and interaction of plates lead to the formation of magma chambers and the release of volcanic material. This relationship between volcanoes and plate boundaries supports the theory of plate tectonics.

Continental Drift: The theory of plate tectonics also explains the phenomenon of continental drift, which refers to the movement of the Earth's continents over time. According to this theory, the continents are part of the tectonic plates and have moved and shifted over millions of years. The fit of the coastlines of Africa and South America is a well-known example of continental drift and supports the theory of plate tectonics.

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The acid should be handled with great care why?​

Answers

The acid should be handled with great care  because Acids are highly corrosive in nature. Splashing of acid on our skin can cause severe burns and irritation in the skin. Therefore, we should be careful while handling acids.

What is an acid?

An acid is a type of chemical substance that donates positively charged hydrogen ions (H+) to other substances, typically in a chemical reaction. Acids are defined as substances that have a pH value of less than 7 on the pH scale, which measures the acidity or alkalinity of a solution. The lower the pH value, the more acidic the substance is.

Some common examples of acids include hydrochloric acid (HCl), sulfuric acid (H2SO4), and acetic acid (CH3COOH). Acids can be found in a wide range of natural and synthetic substances, including citrus fruits, vinegar, and battery acid. They can be corrosive and dangerous if not handled properly.

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determine the mass-to-mass ratio concentration of 5 g salt in 100 g water. Show the steps of calculation.

Answers

Considering the definition of mass-to-mass ratio concentration, the mass-to-mass ratio concentration of 5 g salt in 100 g water is 0.05%.

Definition of mass-to-mass ratio concentration

The percentage by mass or mass-to-mass ratio concentration indicates the amount of mass of solute present in 100 grams of solution.

The percentage by mass is calculated as the mass of the solute divided by the mass of the solution, the result of which is multiplied by 100 to give a percentage:

mass-to-mass ratio concentration= (mass of solute÷ mass of solution)×100%

Mass-to-mass ratio concentration in this case

In this case, you know:

mass of solute= 5 gmass of water= 100 g

Replacing in the definition of mass-to-mass ratio concentration:

mass-to-mass ratio concentration= (5 g÷ 100 g)×100%

Solving:

percent by mass= 0.05 %

Finally, the mass-to-mass ratio concentration is 0.05%.

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NEED HELP ASAP PLS AND THX PIC IS ATTACHED

Answers

Chlorine have 17 protons, 17 electrons and 18 neutrons.

A student used a balance and a graduated cylinder to collect the data 10.23,20.0, and 21.5 calclulate the density of the elements

Answers

Assuming that the student measured the mass of the elements using a balance and the volume using a graduated cylinder, we can use the following formula to calculate the density:

Density = mass / volume

Let's say the masses of the elements were 10.23 grams, 20.0 grams, and 21.5 grams, and the volumes were 10 mL, 20 mL, and 25 mL respectively.

Then, the densities would be:

Density of element 1 = 10.23 g / 10 mL = 1.023 g/mL

Density of element 2 = 20.0 g / 20 mL = 1.0 g/mL

Density of element 3 = 21.5 g / 25 mL = 0.86 g/mL

What is density?

Density is a physical property of matter that describes how much mass is contained in a given volume of a substance. It is defined as the amount of mass per unit volume, and is typically measured in grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³) or kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³).

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Based on your knowledge of Earth History, what event in geologic history do you think is recorded in the Allamuchy Pond sediments? Explain using evidence from the image. ( Use a CER format )

Answers

Based on the image given, scientists identified each type of pollen to study what types of plants were living in the area at different times in the past.

Why are the Allamuchy Pond sediments important?

Pond sediment can preserve valuable historical data. Layers of sedimentary information can be used to provide a chronology of the history of a pond site. Allamuchy Pond sediments have been studied for their paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental information. Allamuchy Pond  sediments have been dated to the Pleistocene epoch, which lasted from about 2.6 million to 11,700 years ago. The Pleistocene was characterized by repeated cycles of glaciation and deglaciation, and it is possible that the sediments in Allamuchy Pond contain evidence of these cycles, such as glacial deposits or variations in sediment composition related to changes in climate. Additionally, the sediments may contain information about changes in local vegetation, water levels, or other environmental factors that occurred during the Pleistocene.

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I will give brainly IF CORRECT.

What describes an electrolyte?

Question 1 options:

Substances that prohibit electricity from traveling across a solvent


Substance that gives out ions when dissolved in water, which are able to conduct electricity


A chemical used to combust flames in a laboratory setting


A type of current that is utilized to determine if there is a blockage anywhere in the system

Answers

Substance that gives out ions when dissolved in water, which are able to conduct electricity describes an electrolyte.

. Using appropriate illustrations, explain how structural factors affect the reaction outcome in
conjugate addition reactions.

Answers

Nucleophilic addition that targets the C=C double bond's electrophilic carbon is known as conjugate addition in,-unsaturated systems.

What kind of response is that?

Changes in temperature, gas production, precipitant formation, and color are common components of chemical reactions. Cooking, digesting, and combustion are a few straightforward examples of common reactions.

What exactly is a chemical reaction?

When atoms' chemical bonds are established or ruptured, chemical processes take place. The materials that initiate a chemical change are known as reactants, while the materials created as a result of the reaction as known as products.

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Electrochemical cells generate electricity from which of the following? Select all that apply.

electron transfer

flow of electrons

dissolving an ionic compound

redox reactions

Answers

By a redox reaction that involves the transfer of electrons, often through the dissolution of an ionic substance, electrochemical cells produce electricity from the flow of electrons.

What fuels the production of energy by electrochemical cells?

In electrochemistry, redox or oxidation-reduction reactions, in which electrons travel from one element to another, can produce electricity. Redox processes involve the transfer of electrons from one substance to another.

In what element are electrochemical cells made?

Batteries use a very significant class of oxidation and reduction reactions to produce useable electrical energy. Using solutions of respective sulphates, copper and zinc metals can be combined to create a straightforward electrochemical cell.

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glucose molecule starch molecule protein molecule carbon dioxide molecule water molecule amino acid molecule 1. In the space below, list the molecules in order from smallest to largest. oxygen molecule

Answers

Answer:

oxygen molecule, water molecule, glucose molecule, amino acid molecule, carbon dioxide molecule, protein molecule, starch molecule.

Explanation:

Problem 1. What masses of 15% and 20% solutions are needed to prepare 200 g of 17% solution?
Problem 2. What masses of 18% and 5% solutions are needed to prepare 300 g of 7% solution?
Problem 3. 200 g of 15% and 350 g of 20% solutions were mixed. Calculate mass percentage of final solution.
Problem 4. 300 g of 15% solution and 35 g of solute were mixed. Calculate mass percentage of final solution.
Problem 5. 400 g of 25% solution and 150 g of water were mixed. Calculate mass percentage of final solution.

Answers

For each problem:

Masses of solution needed are 80 g and 120 g respectively.Masses of solution needed are 120 g and 180 g respectively.Mass percentage of final solution is 22.7%.Mass percentage of final solution is 23.9%Mass percentage of final solution is 18.2%.

How to calculate mass and mass percentage?

Problem 1:

Let x be the mass of the 15% solution needed and y be the mass of the 20% solution needed.

We have two equations:

x + y = 200 (total mass of the solution)

0.15x + 0.20y = 0.17(200) (total amount of solute in the solution)

Solving these equations:

x = 80 g (mass of 15% solution needed)

y = 120 g (mass of 20% solution needed)

Therefore, 80 g of 15% solution and 120 g of 20% solution need to be mixed to prepare 200 g of 17% solution.

Problem 2:

Let x be the mass of the 18% solution needed and y be the mass of the 5% solution needed.

We have two equations:

x + y = 300 (total mass of the solution)

0.18x + 0.05y = 0.07(300) (total amount of solute in the solution)

Solving these equations:

x = 120 g (mass of 18% solution needed)

y = 180 g (mass of 5% solution needed)

Therefore, 120 g of 18% solution and 180 g of 5% solution need to be mixed to prepare 300 g of 7% solution.

Problem 3:

Let x be the mass of the final solution.

The total amount of solute in the final solution is:

0.15(200 g) + 0.20(350 g) = 55 g + 70 g = 125 g

The total mass of the final solution is:

200 g + 350 g = 550 g

Therefore, the mass percentage of the final solution is:

(125 g / 550 g) x 100% = 22.7%

Problem 4:

Let x be the mass of the final solution.

The total amount of solute in the final solution is:

0.15(300 g) + 35 g = 80 g

The total mass of the final solution is:

300 g + 35 g = 335 g

Therefore, the mass percentage of the final solution is:

(80 g / 335 g) x 100% = 23.9%

Problem 5:

Let x be the mass of the final solution.

The total amount of solute in the final solution is:

0.25(400 g) = 100 g

The total mass of the final solution is:

400 g + 150 g = 550 g

Therefore, the mass percentage of the final solution is:

(100 g / 550 g) x 100% = 18.2%

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The variation of free energy of formation, ΔGf°, of N2, at 25 °C and 1 bar

Answers

Answer:

The standard free energy of formation, ΔGf°, of N2 at 25 °C and 1 bar is -16.5 kJ/mol. This means that when one mole of N2 is formed from its constituent elements (N2 in the gas phase at 1 bar and 25 °C), there is a release of 16.5 kJ of free energy. The negative sign indicates that the reaction is exothermic, meaning that it releases heat.

The standard enthalpy of formation of all elements in their standard states are assumed to be zero. The standard free energy of formation, ΔGf°, of N₂ at 25 °C and 1 bar is -16.5 kJ/mol.

The standard enthalpy of formation of a compound is defined as the enthalpy change accompanying the formation of one mole of the compound from its constituent elements.

When one mole of N₂ is formed from its constituent elements (N₂ in the gas phase at 1 bar and 25 °C), there is a release of 16.5 kJ of free energy.

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!!(100 points)!! Identify the number of electrons each of the following atoms needs to gain or lose to have a stable outer electron configuration: Sodium(Na), Sulfur(S), Strontium(Sr)

Answers

Answer: See below

Explanation:

Sodium (Na) - 1 electron on outer shell so would need to lose 1 electron for a full outer shell - making it a 1+ ion

Surfur (S) - 6 electrons on outer shell so would need to gain 2 electrons for a full outer shell - making it a 2- ion

Strontium (Sr) - 2 electrons on outer shell so would need to lose 2 electrons for a full outer shell - making it a 2+ ion

how much energy can metals hold?


do different types of metals hold different types of energy?

how to you measure how much energy something has?

Answers

The energy a metal can hold depends on the composition, crystal structure, and temperature of the metal.Different types of metals can indeed hold different amounts of energy due to their unique properties.How much energy something has can be measured using its specific heat capacity.

Energy in metals

The amount of energy that a metal can hold depends on various factors such as the composition, crystal structure, and temperature of the metal.

Different types of metals can indeed hold different amounts of energy due to their unique properties. For instance, metals like copper and aluminum have high electrical conductivity, making them suitable for use in electrical wires.

The amount of energy that something has is usually measured in joules (J) or electronvolts (eV). The energy content of a metal can be determined by measuring its specific heat capacity, which is the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a given mass of the metal by one degree Celsius.

Another way to measure the energy content of a metal is by analyzing its atomic structure and the energy levels of its electrons.

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Q5. How many atoms of ions are there in 363g of Iron fillings? (Atomic weight of Iron is 55.85 a.m.u) 1.6.71x10²4 atoms 2. 3.91×1024 atoms 3. 0.31x1024 atoms 4. 23.71x10²4 atoms​

Answers

The solution, which is closest to option 4, is 7.816 x 10²⁴ atoms of ions.

Why are atoms referred to as ions?

An atom can generate a positive charge or a negative charge depending on whether the number of electrons in the atom is greater or fewer than the number of protons in the atom. When one atom is drawn to another atom as a result of an imbalance in the numbers of its electrons and protons, it is referred to as an ION.

We must first figure out how many moles of iron there are in 363 g of iron fillings in order to answer this problem. The formula is as follows:

number of moles=mass/molar mass

The molar mass of iron (Fe) is 55.85 g/mol. Therefore:

number of moles of iron = 363 g / 55.85 g/mol = 6.499 mol

363 g of iron fillings have the following amount of iron ions in total:

total number of iron ions = 2 x number of moles of iron

= 2 x 6.499 mol

= 12.998 mol

The number of moles of iron ions can be converted to the overall amount of iron ions using Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10²³ ions/mol) as follows:

total number of iron ions

= 12.998 mol x 6.022 x 10²³ ions/mol

= 7.816 x 10²⁴ ions

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The mass of a hydrate is 12.75g. The hydrate is heated and the resulting mass of the
anhydrate is 9.87g. Calculate the experimental percentage of water by mass.

Answers

The experimental percentage of water by mass, given that the hydrate is heated and it produces 9.87 g of anhydrous, is 22.6%

How do i determine the experimental percentage of water?

First, we shall determine the mass of the water in the hydrate. Details below:

Mass of hydrate = 12.75 gMass of anhydrous = 9.87 gMass of water = ?

Mass of water = Mass of hydrate - Mass of anhydrous

Mass of water = 12.75 - 9.87

Mass of water = 2.88

Finally, we shall determine the experimental percentage of water by mass. Details below:

Mass of water = 2.88Mass of hydrate = 12.75 gExperimental percentage of water =?

Experimental percentage of water = (mass of of water / mass of hydrate) × 100

Experimental percentage of water = (2.88 / 12.75) × 100

Experimental percentage of water = 22.6%

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help please need by tomorrow

A metal object with mass of 20.9 g is heated to 97.0 ∘C and then transferred to an insulated container containing 86.0 g of water at 20.5 ∘C. The water temperature rises and the temperature of the metal object falls until they both reach the same final temperature of 24.1 ∘C.
What is the specific heat of this metal object? Assume that all the heat lost by the metal object is absorbed by the water.

Answers

Answer:

To find the specific heat of the metal object, we can use the equation:

q = mcΔT

where q is the amount of heat transferred, m is the mass of the object, c is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

We know that the metal object loses heat while the water gains heat, and the total amount of heat lost by the metal object is equal to the total amount of heat gained by the water:

qmetal = qwater

Using the equation above for each of these, we get:

mcΔT = mwatercwaterΔTwater

where cwater is the specific heat capacity of water and mwater is the mass of water.

Substituting in the given values, we get:

(20.9 g)(c)(97.0 °C - 24.1 °C) = (86.0 g)(4.184 J/g·°C)(24.1 °C - 20.5 °C)

Simplifying and solving for c, we get:

c = [(86.0 g)(4.184 J/g·°C)(24.1 °C - 20.5 °C)] / [(20.9 g)(97.0 °C - 24.1 °C)]

c = 0.385 J/g·°C

Therefore, the specific heat of the metal object is 0.385 J/g·°C.

HELP

A student in today's experiment produces 2.538 g of pure aspirin product. If commercial aspirin pills contain 325 mg of aspirin per pill, how many pills could be manufactured from the student's 2.538 g of product?

Answers

2.538g• 1000mg
———. = 2538 mg.
1g

2538
———. = 7.8
325

7 pills (you can’t have 0.8 pills).

After addition of 20.00 mL of 0.500 M standard KOH solution to 10.00 mL of formic acid (HCOOH, Ka = 1.8 × 10-4), the equivalence point is reached. What is the molarity of the formic acid?

What is the pH at the equivalence point, based on the question above? Please make a suggestion for an appropriate indicator.

Answers

Answer: 3.79

Explanation: The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between formic acid (HCOOH) and KOH is:

HCOOH + KOH → HCOOK + H2O

We can use the stoichiometry of this reaction to calculate the number of moles of formic acid that reacted with the KOH:

moles of KOH = (20.00 mL)(0.500 mol/L) = 0.01000 moles

moles of HCOOH = moles of KOH

Therefore, the initial number of moles of formic acid is:

moles of HCOOH = (10.00 mL)(x mol/L) = 0.01000 moles

where x is the molarity of formic acid.

Solving for x, we get:

x = 1.00 M

Therefore, the molarity of the formic acid is 1.00 M.

At the equivalence point, all of the formic acid has reacted with the KOH, and the solution contains only the salt formed by the reaction, potassium formate (HCOOK). The pH at the equivalence point can be calculated using the equation for the salt hydrolysis constant:

Kb = Kw/Ka

where Kb is the base dissociation constant of the conjugate base (formate ion), Kw is the ion product constant for water (1.0 × 10^-14 at 25°C), and Ka is the acid dissociation constant of the acid (formic acid). Rearranging this equation, we get:

Kb/Ka = [OH^-][HCOO^-]/[HCOOH]

At the equivalence point, the concentration of the formate ion (HCOO^-) is equal to the concentration of the KOH added (0.01000 moles / 30.00 mL = 0.3333 M). We can assume that the concentration of the hydroxide ion (OH^-) is also equal to 0.3333 M, since KOH is a strong base and will dissociate completely. Substituting these values into the equation above, we get:

Kb/Ka = (0.3333)^2 / [HCOOH]

Solving for [HCOOH], we get:

[HCOOH] = (0.3333)^2 / (1.8 × 10^-4) = 6181.5 M

Taking the negative logarithm of this concentration, we get the pH at the equivalence point:

pH = -log[HCOOH] = -log(6181.5) = 3.79

Therefore, the pH at the equivalence point is 3.79.

Regenerate response

Mass of 8.46x10^24 atoms of fluorine is 266.95g.calculate the atomic mass of fluorine​

Answers

Answer:

The atomic mass of fluorine is 18.9984 g/mol.

Explanation:

1. Calculate the number of moles of fluorine:Mass of 8.46x10^24 atoms of fluorine = 266.95gOne mole of fluorine contains 6.022x10^23 atoms. Therefore, the number of moles of fluorine = 8.46x10^24 / 6.022x10^23 = 14.05 moles

2. Calculate the atomic mass of fluorine:Atomic mass of fluorine = mass of one mole of fluorine= 266.95g/14.05 mol= 18.9984 g/mol Therefore, the atomic mass of fluorine is 18.9984 g/mol.

Which of these is not a sign of a chemical reaction?
1. The material dissolves
2. Heat is released
3. A gas is given off

Answers

A chemical reaction is known by;

2. Heat is released

3. A gas is given off

How do you know a chemical reaction?

A change in color may indicate that a chemical reaction has occurred. For example, when iron is exposed to air and moisture, it rusts and turns from silver to reddish-brown.

If a gas is produced during a reaction, it can indicate that a chemical reaction has occurred. For example, when baking soda is mixed with vinegar, carbon dioxide gas is produced, which causes bubbles to form.

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A beryllium (Be) atom contains 4 protons, 5 neutrons, and 4 electrons. What would be formed if one proton were removed from this atom?
A. A neutral atom of lithium
B. A lithium ion
C. A beryllium ion
D. An isotope of beryllium

Answers

the answer would be a neutral atom of lithium so it’s a

Please help almost due?

Answers

Answer:

-lithium

-atomic number

-mass number

-protons

Explanation:

What is the Percentage of Fluorine as F- in a HF (pKa= 3.33 ) solution at pH= 2.33?

Answers

Answer: The percentage of fluorine as F- in a HF solution at pH 2.33 is 9.09%.

Acetic acid (HC2H3O2) is the active ingredient in vinegar. Calculate the mass percent composition of H in acetic acid.
Express the mass percent composition to four significant figures.

Answers

The molecular weight of acetic acid is:

2(12.01 g/mol) + 2(1.01 g/mol) + 4(16.00 g/mol) = 60.05 g/mol

The mass of one H atom in acetic acid is:

2(1.01 g/mol) = 2.02 g/mol

To calculate the mass percent composition of H in acetic acid, we divide the mass of H by the molecular weight of acetic acid, and then multiply by 100:

mass percent composition of H = (2.02 g/mol / 60.05 g/mol) x 100% = 3.36%

So that means, the mass percent composition of H in acetic acid is 3.36%, expressed to four significant figures.

Alexander, who weighs 180 lb , decides to climb Mt. Krumpett, which is 5620 m
high. For his food supply, he decides to take nutrition bars. The label on the bars states that each 100-g bar contains 10 g of fat, 40 g of protein, and 50 g of carbohydrates. One gram of fat contains 9 Calories, whereas each gram of protein and carbohydrates contains 4 Calories.
To determine how much food to bring, Alexander will need to take into account the energy required to climb the mountain. Gravitational potential energy is the energy stored in an object that is raised to a height. The gravitational potential energy is related to an object's mass m, the height h to which it is raised, and the acceleration due to gravity, g. The relationship is given by E=m⋅g⋅h
The value of g near Earth's surface is 9.81m/s2.

Alexander wants to know exactly how many bars to pack in his backpack for the journey. To provide a margin of safety, he assumes that he will need as much energy for the return trip as for the uphill climb. How many bars should Alexander pack?

Answers

Answer: Brainlest Please!

Explanation:

To determine how many bars Alexander should pack, we first need to calculate the energy required for the uphill climb and the return trip. We can use the formula for gravitational potential energy to calculate this:

Energy required = m * g * h

where m is the mass of Alexander and his backpack, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height of the mountain.

First, we need to convert Alexander's weight from pounds to kilograms:

180 lb * (1 kg / 2.205 lb) = 81.65 kg

Assuming Alexander's backpack weighs 10 kg, his total mass is:

m = 81.65 kg + 10 kg = 91.65 kg

Next, we need to convert the height of the mountain from meters to joules:

5620 m * 91.65 kg * 9.81 m/s^2 = 5,029,669 J

Since Alexander assumes he will need as much energy for the return trip, the total energy required is:

2 * 5,029,669 J = 10,059,338 J

Now, we can calculate the number of bars required to provide this amount of energy.

Each bar weighs 100 g, and contains 10 g of fat, 40 g of protein, and 50 g of carbohydrates.

First, we need to calculate the total energy per bar:

10 g of fat * 9 Cal/g + 40 g of protein * 4 Cal/g + 50 g of carbohydrates * 4 Cal/g = 410 Cal

Next, we can calculate the number of bars required:

10,059,338 J * (1 Cal / 4.184 J) * (1 bar / 410 Cal) = 605 bars

Therefore, Alexander should pack approximately 605 nutrition bars for his trip up and down Mt. Krumpett.

uestion 8 Calculate the percentage by mass of hydrogen in PtCl2(NH3)2 A. 1.558 B. 1.008 c.0.672 D. 0.034 E.2.016​

Answers

The percentage by mass of hydrogen can be calculated from the problem as 2.016

How do you calculate the mass percent of an atom in a  compound?

To calculate the mass percent of an atom in a compound, you first need to determine the molar mass of the compound and the molar mass of the atom of interest.

Determine the molar mass of the compound by adding up the atomic masses of all the atoms in the compound.

Determine the number of moles of the atom of interest in one mole of the compound. This is done by dividing the atomic mass of the atom by the molar mass of the compound.

We know that the relative molecular mas of the compound is; 300 g/mol

Then;

Percent by mass of hydrogen is; 6/300 * 100/1

= 2.016%

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For the following diagram, select all statements that are true. (Picture provided)

Answers

According to given Information:

The energy change of the reaction is -20kJ  is true statement, This is exothermic reaction.

What is exothermic?

Exothermic meaning that the products of the reaction have lower energy than the reactants.

The negative value of the energy change (-20kJ) indicates that energy is released during the reaction.

What is energy change?

Energy change refers to the difference in energy between the products and reactants of a chemical reaction. If the energy change is positive, it means that energy is absorbed by the reaction and the reaction is endothermic.

If the energy change is negative, it means the energy is released by the reaction and the reaction is exothermic. The magnitude of the energy change provides information about the amount of energy that is released or absorbed during the reaction

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