Answer:
F = 11226.02 N
Explanation:
The roller coaster car and passengers have a combined mass of 1620kg.
They descend the first hill at an angle of 45.0 degrees to the horizontal.
We need to find force is the rollercoaster pulled down the hill.
We firstly find the rectangular component of the downward. The force acting in the downward direction is mgsinθ such that,
F = mgsinθ
= 1620 × 9.8 × sin(45)
= 11226.02 N
So, the roller coaster is pulled down the hill with a force of 11226.02 N.
How much heat is absorbed by 3 kg honey baked ham as energy from the oven causes its temperature to change from 10°C to 60°C? (Specific heat capacity of ham 3287 cal/kgºC)?
Answer:
The answer is 493.05kJ
Explanation:
given
mass m= 3kg
t1= 10°C
t2= 60°C
Specific heat capacity of ham =3287 cal/kgºC
Required,
The quantity of heat, Q
Step two:
the formula is
Q= mcΔT
substitute
Q= 3*3287(60-10)
Q=9861*50
Q=493050 J
Q= 493.05kJ
Psychologists often talk of the nature-nurture controversy. Which of these
concepts supports the "nurture" over the "nature" part?
O A. Freudian concepts
O B. James-Lange
OC. Tabula rasa
OD. Biological origins
Answer:
O A. Freudian concepts
Freud (1905) stated that events in our childhood have a great influence on our adult lives, shaping our personality. He thought that parenting is of primary importance to a child's development, and the family as the most important feature of nurture was a common theme throughout twentieth-century psychology (which was dominated by environmentalists theories).
Explanation:
Hope this helped!
O A. Freudian concepts. Freud (1905) stated that events in our childhood have a great influence on our adult lives, shaping our personality.
Who is O.A. Freudian?He thought that parenting is of primary importance to a child's development, and the family as the most important feature of nurture was a common theme throughout twentieth-century psychology (which was dominated by environmentalists theories).
One of the case studies most closely linked with the Austrian psychotherapist Sigmund Freud is the hysterics and treatment of Anna O.
Despite the fact that Freud is intimately identified with Anna O, it is thought that he never actually treated her; instead, Breuer saw the patient.
Therefore, O A. Freudian concepts. Freud (1905) stated that events in our childhood have a great influence on our adult lives, shaping our personality.
To learn more Psychology, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/29436774
#SPJ5
When the displacement of a mass on a spring in simple harmonic motion is A/2 from the equilibrium position, what fraction of the total mechanical energy is kinetic energy?
Answer:
The ratio is KE : TM = 0.75
Explanation:
from the question we are told that
The displacement of a mass on a spring in simple harmonic motion is A/2 from the equilibrium position
Generally the total mechanical energy of the mass is mathematically represented as
[tex]TM = \frac{1}{2} * k * A^2[/tex]
Here k is the spring constant , A is the total displacement of the the mass from maximum compression to maximum extension of the spring
Generally this total mechanical energy is mathematically represented as
[tex]TM = KE + PE[/tex]
=> [tex]KE = TM - PE[/tex]
Here the potential energy of the mass is mathematically represented as
[tex]PE = \frac{1}{ 2} * k * [ x ]^2[/tex]
Here x is the displacement of the mass from maximum compression or extension of the spring to equilibrium position and the value is
[tex]x = \frac{A}{2}[/tex]
So
[tex]PE = \frac{1}{ 2} * k * [ \frac{A}{2} ]^2[/tex]
So
[tex]KE = \frac{1}{2} * k * A^2 - \frac{1}{2} * k * [\frac{A}{2} ]^2[/tex]
=> [tex]KE = \frac{1}{2} * k * A^2 - \frac{1}{8} * k * A ^2[/tex]
=> [tex]KE = 0.375 * k * A^2[/tex]
So the ratio of [tex]KE : TM[/tex] is mathematically represented as
[tex]\frac{KE}{TM} = \frac{0.375 k A^2 }{0.5 k A^2}[/tex]
=> [tex]\frac{KE}{TM} = 0.75[/tex]
The sharper the sound is the smaller the frequency of a vibrating body true or false
What do we call the material such as air that light travels through
Answer:
Transparent or Translucent
Explanation:
A scientist who wants to study the affects of fertilizer on plants sets up an experiment. Plant A gets no fertilizer, Plant B gets 5 milligrams of fertilizer, and Plant C gets 10 milligrams of fertilizer. Which plant is the control group in this experiment?
Answer: Plant A
Explanation: The control group is participants who do not receive the experimental treatment.
What is the flow sensitivity of a biosensor?
Answer:
Sensitivity of biosensor
The biosensor showed good linear correlation in the wide detection range of 0.001–2000 ng/mL with good sensitivity. In addition, it retained its biosensing property for seven days with high reproducibility
Explanation:
If a ball has kinetic energy of 1000 joules and a speed of 5m/s, what is its mass?
Answer:
m = 80[kg]
Explanation:
The kinetic energy can be calculated by means of the following equation.
[tex]E_{k}=\frac{1}{2}*m*v^{2}[/tex]
where:
m = mass [kg]
v = velocity = 5 [m/s]
Ek = kinetic energy = 1000 [J]
Now replacing:
[tex]1000 = \frac{1}{2} *m*5^{2}\\2000 = 25*m\\m=80[kg][/tex]
The mass of a ball will be "80 kg".
Kinetic energy:According to the question,
Kinetic energy, [tex]E_k[/tex] = 1000 Joules
Velocity, V = 5 m/s
As we know the formula,
→ Kinetic energy = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × mass × (velocity)²
→ [tex]E_k = \frac{1}{2}[/tex] × m × v²
By substituting the values,
[tex]1000= \frac{1}{2}\times m\times (5)^2[/tex]
[tex]1000\times 2=25\times m[/tex]
[tex]2000=25\times m[/tex]
[tex]m = \frac{2000}{25}[/tex]
[tex]= 80[/tex] kg
Thus the above answer is correct.
Find out more information about kinetic energy here:
https://brainly.com/question/25959744
A solid CUBE has a side of 4cm and is 192 grams in mass. What is the density?
Answer:
3g/cm³
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Length of the side = 4cm;
Volume of the cube = L³ = 4³ = 64cm³
Mass of the cube = 192g
Unknown:
Density = ?
Solution:
The density of a body is its mass per unit volume;
Density = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]
Insert parameters and solve;
Density = [tex]\frac{192}{64}[/tex] = 3g/cm³
Gregor Mendel observed that pea plant traits did not blend in their offspring?
HELPP physics final will give brainliest
What is the initial vertical velocity of the ball?
A.
0 m/s
B.
9.81 m/s
C.
20.0 m/s
D.
60.0 m/s
plz help asap.
1. Describe the methods by which an electric potential develops in primary cells and dry cells.
2. Describe the methods by which an electric potential develops in generators and thermocouples.
3. Identify the scenarios below as to whether they would increase or decrease the resistance of an electric current through a body.
a. Increase the length of the conductor
b. Utilize a conductor with a larger cross-section
c. Cool the conductor to lower its temperature
4. If 0.8 Wh of electrical energy is lost as heat, how much heat energy (in Btu) is produced?
5. How many kilowatt-hours of energy would be used by a 40 W bulb that runs for 10 hours every day during the course of one year?
Not my answer but nevertheless
Answer:
Electric potential develops in primary/dry cells through a chemical reaction between the cell plates of the cell. free electrons move from the zinc plate to the copper plate through a conducting material.
Electric potential develops in Generators via magnetic induction i.e. the movement of a conducting rod through the magnetic field between the poles of the horseshoe magnets produces Electric potential in Generators.
Electric potential develops in thermocouples via heat transfer ; A heat source is applied to the connecting end of the thermocouple strips and this will cause the production electric charges ( potential ) at the free ends
3) Identifying effect of each scenerio
a) The resistance of an electric current will increase when the length of the conductor increases
b) The resistance of an electric current through a body will decrease when the conductor has a larger cross-section
c) The resistance of an electric current through a body will decrease when the temperature of the conductor is cooled
4) The amount of heat lost as heat in Btu = 2.73 Btu
amount of heat lost = 0.8 Wh
convert to Btu = 0.8 Wh / 0.293 = 2.73 Btu ( note : 1 Btu = 0.293 Wh )
5) The amount of of energy used by a 40 W bulb for 365 days = 146 kWh
Power of bulb = 40 W
Run time = 10 hours * 365 days
∴ amount of energy used = 3650 * 40 = 146 * 10^3 Wh = 146 kWh
Pushes and pulls that result from objects that are physically touching
each other
Answer:
That is false. Take a look at this way. You can push a ball with your own breath, you just need to blow it. And you can pull something from afar with a magnet. It is possible to do both.
Explanation:
Not all physical things can be done only physically. Like I just said, it is possible to use other forces (no, not the dark side one), such as a magnetic force, displayed by a magnet or anything with a force like so.
E=6.63E-34J-s*4.6E14 hz
Statement About
1. Chromosomal and genetic mutations are two types of
mutations.
True or false
PLEASE ANSWER
Answer:
true
Explanation:
A gene mutation is a permanent change in the DNA sequence of a gene. Mutations can occur in a single base pair or in a large segment of a chromosome and even span multiple genes. Mutations can result from endogenous (occurring during DNA replication) or exogenous (environmental) factors. Germline mutations occur in gametes. Somatic mutations occur in other body cells. Chromosomal alterations are mutations that change chromosome structure. Point mutations change a single nucleotide.
Two major categories of mutations are germline mutations and somatic mutations.
Germline mutations occur in gametes. These mutations are especially significant because they can be transmitted to offspring and every cell in the offspring will have the mutation.
Somatic mutations occur in other cells of the body.
Describe how radiant energy, light energy, and solar energy are related. ( Please ❤️ )
Answer:
L’énergie solaire récolte l’énergie radiante portée par la lumière de notre soleil en la convertissant en électricité.Biomasse des plantes. Les plantes sont capables d’exploiter et d’utiliser l’énergie lumineuse dans un processus appelé photosynthèse.
Answer:
Radiant energy, light energy, and solar energy are related because The Sun produces a lot of radiant energy that is transmitted to Earth as light. Plants convert the electromagnetic energy in sunlight into chemical energy for their food, through a process called photosynthesis. Waves of radiant electromagnetic energy can be visible or invisible.
Explanation:
what is the lowest possible tempature
Absolute zero, technically known as zero kelvins, equals −273.15 degrees Celsius, or -459.67 Fahrenheit, and marks the spot on the thermometer where a system reaches its lowest possible energy, or thermal motion.
Compute the specific heat capacity at constant volume of nitrogen (N2) gas. The molar mass of N2 is 28.0 g/mol.
Answer:
724.3J/Kg.K
Explanation:
CHECK THE COMPLETE QUESTION BELOW
Compute the specific heat capacity at constant volume of nitrogen (N2) gas.and compare with specific heat of liquid water. The molar mass of N2 is 28.0 g/mol.
The specific heat capacity can be computed by using expression below
c= CV/M
Where c= specific heat capacity
M= molar mass
CV= molar hear capacity
Nitrogen is a diatomic element, the Cv can be related to gas constant with 5/2R
Where R= 8.314J/mol.k
Molar mass= 28 ×10^-3Kg/mol
If we substitute to the expression, we have
c= (5R/2)/(M)
=5R/2 × 1/M
=(5×8.314) /(2×28 ×10^-3)
=724.3J/Kg.K
Hence, the specific heat capacity at constant volume of nitrogen (N2) gas is
724.3J/Kg.K
The specific heat of liquid water is about 4182 J/(K kg) which is among substance with high specific heat, therefore specific heat of Nitrogen gas is 724.3J/Kg.K which is low compare to that of liquid water.
one newton equals 0.225
PLEASE ans The question's in the pictures, please don't answer what already has answers. Only answer if you can finish both pages completely PLEASE I NEED HELP :(( if ur ans is relevant I will mark brainliest
compute the velocity of light in calcium fluoride which has dielectric constant of 2.056 .
Answer:
idl low presure but de 2.518 has a 6 divide 8 equal di. ko alam?The mass and coordinates of three objects are given below: m1 = 6.0 kg at (0.0, 0.0) m, m2 = 1.5 kg at (0.0, 4.1) m, and m3 = 4.0 kg at (1.9, 0.0) m. Determine where we should place a fourth object with a mass m4 = 7.9 kg so that the center of gravity of the four-object arrangement will be at (0.0, 0.0) m
Answer:
The location of the center of gravity of the fourth mass is [tex]\vec r_{4} = (-0.961\,m,-0.779\,m)[/tex].
Explanation:
Vectorially speaking, the center of gravity with respect to origin ([tex]\vec r_{cg}[/tex]), measured in meters, is defined by the following formula:
[tex]\vec r_{cg} = \frac{m_{1}\cdot \vec r_{1}+m_{2}\cdot \vec r_{2}+m_{3}\cdot \vec r_{3}+m_{4}\cdot \vec r_{4}}{m_{1}+m_{2}+m_{3}+m_{4}}[/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex]m_{1}[/tex], [tex]m_{2}[/tex], [tex]m_{3}[/tex], [tex]m_{4}[/tex] - Masses of the objects, measured in kilograms.
[tex]\vec r_{1}[/tex], [tex]\vec r_{2}[/tex], [tex]\vec r_{3}[/tex], [tex]\vec r_{4}[/tex] - Location of the center of mass of each object with respect to origin, measured in meters.
If we know that [tex]\vec r_{cg} = (0,0)\,[m][/tex], [tex]\vec r_{1} = (0,0)\,[m][/tex], [tex]\vec r_{2} = (0, 4.1)\,[m][/tex], [tex]\vec r_{3} = (1.9,0.0)\,[m][/tex], [tex]m_{1} = 6\,kg[/tex], [tex]m_{2} = 1.5\,kg[/tex], [tex]m_{3} = 4\,kg[/tex] and [tex]m_{4} = 7.9\,kg[/tex], then the equation is reduced into this:
[tex](0,0) = \frac{(6\,kg)\cdot (0,0)\,[m]+(1.5\,kg)\cdot (0,4.1)\,[m]+(4.0\,kg)\cdot (1.9,0)\,[m]+(7.9\,kg)\cdot \vec r_{4}}{6\,kg+1.5\,kg+4\,kg+7.9\,kg}[/tex]
[tex](6\,kg)\cdot (0,0)\,[m]+(1.5\,kg)\cdot (0,4.1)\,[m]+(4\,kg)\cdot (1.9,0)\,[m]+(7.9\,kg)\cdot \vec r_{4} = (0,0)\,[kg\cdot m][/tex]
[tex](7.9\,kg)\cdot \vec r_{4} = -(6\,kg)\cdot (0,0)\,[m]-(1.5\,kg)\cdot (0,4.1)\,[m]-(4\,kg)\cdot (1.9,0)\,[m][/tex]
[tex]\vec r_{4} = -0.759\cdot (0,0)\,[m]-0.190\cdot (0,4.1)\,[m]-0.506\cdot (1.9,0)\,[m][/tex]
[tex]\vec r_{4} = (0, 0)\,[m] -(0, 0.779)\,[m]-(0.961,0)\,[m][/tex]
[tex]\vec r_{4} = (-0.961\,m,-0.779\,m)[/tex]
The location of the center of gravity of the fourth mass is [tex]\vec r_{4} = (-0.961\,m,-0.779\,m)[/tex].
What is the approximate distance from the sun to the astroid belt?
Answer:
The asteroid belt lies between 2.2 and 3.2 astronomical units (AU) from our sun. ( i looked this up because nobody of the top of their head knows this)
Explanation:
Which kind of lens can correct a myopic (nearsighted) eye?
Answer:
diverging lens
Explanation:
Since the nature of the problem of nearsightedness is that the light is focused in front of the retina, a diverging lens will serve to diverge light before it reaches the eye. This light will then be converged by the cornea and lens to produce an image on the retina.
In the past, Africa used to be further away from Europe than it is now
(shown below). What could explain why Africa is closer to Europe now than
it was before? *
Answer: Plates shifting
Explanation: After years and years of plates colliding into solid rock, they slowly become closer together. As recent studies have shown, Africa is currently moving closer to Europe one centimeter every year (one inch every 2.5 years).
Answer:
nvudbwasivnjlscv bwbfvsz
Explanation:
Cells work ALONE and do not depend on each other to function. True or False? hELPpPP plSSSS
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Answer:
False because cells depend on the others and absolutely positively CANNOT work alone.
Explanation:
a car traveling at 28.4 m/s undergoes a constant deceleration of 1.92 m/s2 when the breaks are applied. How many revolutions does each tire make before the car comes to a stop
Complete Question
a car traveling at 28.4 m/s undergoes a constant deceleration of 1.92 m/s2 when the breaks are applied. How many revolutions does each tire make before the car comes to a stop? Assume that the car does not skid and that each tire has a radius of 0.307 m. Answer in units of rev.
Answer:
The value is [tex]N = 109 \ rev[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The speed of the car is [tex]u = 28.4 \ m/s[/tex]
The constant deceleration experienced is [tex]a = 1.92 \ m/s^2[/tex]
The radius of the tire is [tex]r = 0.307 \ m[/tex]
Generally from kinematic equation we have that
[tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2as[/tex]
Here v is the final velocity which is 0 m/s
So
[tex]0^2 = 28.4^2 + 2 * 1.92 * s[/tex]
=> [tex]s = 210.04 \ m[/tex]
Generally the circumference of the tire is mathematically represented as
[tex]C = 2 \pi r[/tex]
=> [tex]C = 2 * 3.142 * 0.307[/tex]
=> [tex]C = 1.929 \ m[/tex]
Generally the number of revolution is mathematically represented as
[tex]N = \frac{ s}{C}[/tex]
=> [tex]N = \frac{210.04}{1.929}[/tex]
=> [tex]N = 109 \ rev[/tex]
1. The mass of the Earth is 81 times the mass of the Moon. Using Newton's Law of Gravity, what would the effect of gravitation be if the mass of the Moon were increased by four times and the distance between Earth and
the Moon were cut in half?
Answer:
effects of gravity on the Moon and Earth
Explanation: Newton found the Moon's inward acceleration in its orbit to be 0.0027 metre per second per second, the same as (1/60)2 of the acceleration of a falling object at the surface of Earth.
A solid cylinder is released from the top of an inclined plane of height 0.50 m. From what height, in meters, on the incline should a solid sphere of the same mass and radius be released to have the same speed as the cylinder at the bottom of the hill?
Answer:
Explanation:
for rolling motion down the plane acceleration is given by the following expression
a = g sinθ / (1 + k² / R²)
here k is radius of gyration and R is radius of the object rolling down .
for cylinder I = 1/2 m R²
so k² = R² / 2
k² / R² = 1/2
a = g sinθ /( 1 + 1 / 2 )
= 2 / 3 x g sinθ
v = √ 2 a s
= √ (2 x 2 / 3 x g sinθ s )
= √ (4 / 3 x g h )
= √ (4 / 3 x g x .5 )
= √ 2g / 3
for sphere I = 2/5 m R²
so k² = 2/5 R²
k² / R² = 2 / 5
a = g sinθ / (1 + 2 / 5)
= 5 / 7 x g sinθ
v = √ 2 a s
= √ (2 x 5 / 7 x g sinθ s )
= √ (10/7 x g h )
Given
√ (10/7 x g h ) = √ 2g / 3
10/7 x g h = 2g / 3
h = 14 / 30 m
= .47 m .