Describe the “golden age of jewish culture” in Spain during the middle ages.

The United States' 14th Amendment. One of three amendments passed during the Reconstruction era to abolish slavery and provide "equal protection of the laws," the Constitution was ratified in 1868 and granted citizenship to all anyone born or naturalized in the United States, including freed slaves.

What Are the Amendments to Reconstruction? Three amendments to the United States Constitution known as the Reconstruction Amendments, often known as the Civil War Amendments, abolished slavery, gave formerly enslaved people equal rights, and guaranteed the right to vote to individuals of all races. Sep 12, 2022.

Innovative legislation to help lessen the discrimination that many recently freed slaves in the South felt was not forthcoming. The Reconstruction Amendments, however, played a role in ending overt slavery, granting newly freed African Americans citizenship, and establishing the right to vote regardless of race.

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Answer:

thirteenth fifteenth fourteenth

Explanation:

js got it right

Answer: true

Explanation:

What are competing rights? In general, competing human rights involve situations where parties to a dispute claim that the enjoyment of an individual or group's human rights and freedoms, as protected by law, would interfere with another's rights and freedoms.

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Ideals of Enlightenment. Many people disliked absolute rule by the royalty and the nobility. They could see that in other countries, such as in the United States, which had recently been formed, people like them had more power over the government. They also wanted freedom of religion.

Strict constructionist presidents vetoed bills that used federal monies to fund internal improvements like roads and canals because Federal engagement in internal reforms, they claimed, undermined republicanism by dangerously expanding federal power and disturbing the power structure between the federal government and the states.

Strict constructionism is a legal theory of judicial interpretation in the United States that confines or restricts such interpretation to the actual text of the law.

A strict constructionist thinks that the wording of the Constitution is unambiguous and that the words in the Constitution are literal. This concept is typically linked with the federal judiciary in instances involving constitutional issues.

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The reason why the strict constructionist presidents veto bills used federal monies to fund internal improvements like roads and canals is that they can use it as part of their political achievements.

The veto bills can be described as the power of the President  that is been given to him under he constitution so that he would be able to approve a bill as well as  joint resolution .

It should be noted that this help to prevent its enactment into law  and when they use this power to  fund internal improvements like roads and canals , it serves as part of their achievement in office.

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The Supreme Court determined in Dred Scott v. Sandford  that all Americans of African heritage, whether free or slave, were not citizens of the United States and could not file lawsuits in federal court.

The Court further determined that Congress lacked the authority to outlaw slavery in American territory. Finally, the Court ruled that because slaves were considered to be property, the Fifth Amendment guaranteed the rights of slaveowners constitutional protection.

The debate started in 1833 when Dred Scott, a slave, was bought by Dr. John Emerson, an army surgeon, and then sent to a post in the Wisconsin Territory. As a result of the Missouri Compromise, slavery was outlawed in the region. The following four years Scott resided there while working for hire during the protracted periods while Emerson was abroad.

Scott and his family relocated to Louisiana in 1840 before following Emerson to St. Louis. Eliza Irene Sanford, Emerson's wife, received the Scott family upon his death in 1843. The Scotts tried to buy their freedom from Sanford in 1846 after years of toiling and saving, but she refused.

Dred Scott then filed a lawsuit against Sanford in a state court, asserting his legal freedom as a result of having lived with his family in a region where slavery was illegal. The state court eventually ruled Scott free in 1850.

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The way that fighting in multiple theatres affected Allied planning was that the Allies decided that the war in Europe had priority and so focused on it over the Pacific and other theatres.

The Second World War was fought in multiple theatres such as Africa, Europe, Asia, and Russia and there was therefore a need for an Allied presence in all of these areas.

Allied planning decided that the War in Europe was priority because the Germans were quite strong. As a result, they focused on Europe and then defeated the Germans while still fighting with less force in other theatres.

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After being disenfranchised in the South, Black Americans found a new place in public life in the cities of the North and West, ushering in a new era of increasing political activism. This activism directly benefited the civil rights movement.

This rural-to-urban migration was more than just a geographical shift. It meant a dramatic shift in occupation and way of life, a shift that has been the subject of generations of social research and policy. It also meant significant changes in the political economy. Farm-belt power, like farm people, was drained into cities.

The death of a rural resident has an impact on the level of output and development of rural areas.

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Answer:

Cathedrals

Explanation:

Cathedrals were the largest buildings in medieval Europe, and they could be found at the center of towns and cities across the continent.

Because of its emphasis on the idea of building a community and on behaviours that, at least in theory, attempted to create that community, communism grew to resemble religion. It had the characteristics of "group building" just by mandating universal belief in one vision.

An example of the largest and the most violent Maoist formation in India is the Communist Party of India (Maoist).

Maoism, or Mao Zedong Thought, is a left-leaning political philosophy and variant of Marxism-Leninism that Mao Zedong devised in order to bring about a socialist revolution in the rural, pre-industrial society of the Republic of China, and later the People's Republic of China.

Mao Tse Tung created the communist ideology known as maoism. A combination of armed insurgency, widespread mobilisation, and strategic alliances is the doctrine used to seize State power. As further elements of their insurgency strategy, the Maoists also deploy propaganda and false information against State institutions.

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The Homestead Act is perhaps most likely to pose issues for people who live in areas designated as "Indian Territory." As a result, Option (A) is the appropriate response.

The United States had various statutes known as the "Homestead Acts" that allowed applicants to obtain ownership of public or government land, often known as a "homestead."

Congress created the Homestead Act of 1862, which gave 160 acres of federal property to anyone who committed to farming it, in order to aid in the development of the American West and promote economic progress. Individual settlers received millions of acres of land in the west as a result of the act.

Hence, the accurate answer is option (A).

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Your question is incomplete, probably the complete question is-

Which government intervention would most likely cause problems for inhabitants of region marked “Indian territory”?

A) Homestead Act

B) Battle of Sand Creek

C) Bureau of Indian Affairs

D) Dawes Act

The Mongols created a force that was highly competent, flexible, and inventive. They were great engineers who employed every piece of technology known to man, in contrast to their rivals who were slack and intransigent.

The largest continuous land empire ever was the Mongol Empire (1206–1368). (with its only rival in total extent being the British Empire). Genghis Khan established his empire in 1206, including most of the regions from Southeast Asia to Eastern Europe.

The Mongols created a force that was highly competent, flexible, and inventive. They were great engineers who employed every piece of technology known to man, in contrast to their rivals who were slack and intransigent. They maintained a diversified form of government and absorbed knowledge from every source.

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The 19th century was a revolutionary period in European the past and a time of great change in all spheres of life

Throughout the 19th century, England was a Christian country. The only material non-Christian faith was Judaism: the integer of Jews in Britain rose from 60,000 in 1880 to 300,000 by 1914, as an upshot of migrants running away from persecution in Russia and eastern Europe. The 19th century saw the stand up of Biblical criticism, a new grasp of religious diversity in other continents, and above all the growth of science. This led many Christians to highlight brotherhood, to see miracles as myths, and to emphasize a good approach with religion as a lifestyle rather than revealed truth. the early 19th century in a time known as the Second Great Awakening. Marked by a wave of enthusiastic religious revivals.

So we can conclude that Religious identity refers to how individuals develop their personal sense of religious and/or spiritual identity over the 19th century, the course of their lifetimes

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The African American Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s brought the struggle for equal rights, including fundamental rights like equal access to education, to the forefront of American consciousness.

The civil rights movement, which primarily occurred in the 1950s and 1960s, was an effort to secure justice and equality for African Americans. People like Malcolm X, the Little Rock Nine, Martin Luther King Jr., and many others led it.

Black Americans experienced both empowerment and vulnerability throughout the civil rights movement. Legislation to prohibit racial discrimination in employment and housing was made possible by the work of civil rights activists and numerous demonstrators of all races.

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Airports used inexperienced beacons and airlines used crimson beacons. The beacons flashed identity numbers in Morse code.

Beacon lighting are flashing crimson lighting geared up at the pinnacle and backside fuselage of an plane commonly on large passenger plane. Their motive is to alert floor group and different plane that an engine is beginning up, walking or shutting down, or that the plane is set to begin moving.Vehicles on web website online have to use lighting/beacons etc in darkness or terrible visibility to resource detection with the aid of using different vehicles.

Transcontinental Airlines keeps a automatic forecasting device to forecast the range of clients in every fare magnificence who will fly on every flight with a purpose to allocate the to be had reservations to fare training properly. For example, recall economy-magnificence clients flying in midweek at the midday flight from New York to Los Angeles.

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Answer:

A. Broken down soldiers

Sorry for bad English, love from Vanuatu!

Explanation:

Concerned about the catholic minority in Mary land, Leonard Calvert orders the second lord Baltimore to make a law requiring Catholics to practice their faith quietly and privately.  Thus, option (a) is correct.

What is law?

The term “law” refers to a system of rules created by authorities and governments. The law's objective is to safeguard citizens against the abuses of others. The law exists on three levels: local, state, and national.

Between the years 1606 and 1647, Leonard Calvert defined himself. It was the single governor of the minority in Mary Land, and Leonard Calvert, King in the Law, was the one who gave Catholics the freedom to practice their faith quietly and secretly.

Therefore, option (a) is correct.

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Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question was.

The way that Rome was changed is that it began to shift from the representative type of democracy to the imperial system of authority.

The problem that Rome faced was that they had to start having attacks form other territories that was around them.

The issues that Rome had to face at the period of time was that they would often suffer some uprisings in the nation. They also had problems where the slaves in the empire would become rebellious.

Then there was the issue that had to do with thge citizenship in the empire as well as the fact that people were faced with the problem that had to do with the distribution of land. This was one that had adverse effect on the poor people that were in the nation.

The emperor was the one that had the most powers that were needful in the empire. They held so much of the state powers as well as the powers that had to do with the commanding of the army in the Roman empire.

Hence we would say that the problems that Rome was known to have faced in this period of time is from the fact that there were a lot of poor people in the empire.

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The two main causes of the division between the East and the West. Political disputes and theological disagreements joined together to cause The Great Schism. The question of whether or not unleavened bread may be used for the sacrament of communion was one of the numerous theological differences between the western (Roman) and eastern (Byzantine) branches of the church.

What distinguishes the Eastern from the Western schism?

The doctrinal and political divisions that had grown over the years between Eastern and Western Christianity culminated in the schism. The formal separation that took place in 1054 was preceded by a series of ecclesiastical conflicts and doctrinal disagreements between the Greek East and Latin West.

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Justice in our society is:

This is the term that is used to refer to the fairness that is stretched towards people from the law courts. That is, the equality that people would have in the face of the law so that all that are in the face of issues would have their problems solved without any forms of bias to them.

Hence we would have to say that the justice that we have in the society would have to do with the respect towards people rights and the fairness in courts.

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An extension of divine justice, shown by respecting another's rights and displayed in judicial courts are Justice in our society. Hence, B, C and D are correct.

The Bible claims that God is immensely merciful, just, and good and that divine justice is the greatest moral ideal. When sin is removed from human experience and bby the operation of divine justice, the person is free to manifest their real nature as the spiritual likeness of God.

What we refer to as divine vengeance is justice based on restitution. Christopher Marshall is to be thanked. God's justice includes components of retribution, but it also primarily focuses on healing and renewal.

Thus, options B, C and D are correct.

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The  Philosophy of  Western that I believe that defines  me as a Filipino is base on the  attitude, worldview of the citizens.

The Philosophy of  Western about the Filipino can be seen as one that is understandable through the  attitude as well as the worldview, and notion that can be attributed to the people living there.

It should be noted that as a Philippines one needs to consider the day-to-day experiences in life of the people as well as their religion so as to be be able to know more about them and to conclusion on whether they are Filipino.

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Roman culture employed a variety of artistic media, including mosaic work, painting, sculpture, and architecture. Basilicas, baths, triumphal arches, and theatres were some of the most significant architectural innovations made by the Romans.

Greek art was more idealised than Roman art, which was typically more realistic. Roman art breakthroughs included busts that resembled animals in nature, equestrian statues, and ornamental wall murals like those discovered in Pompeii. Romans enjoyed displaying works of art with colour and texture in their public and private structures and settings.

What are Roman numerals?
Roman numerals were created in ancient Rome and continued to be used in some contexts even after the Roman Empire had collapsed. Combinations of letters from the Latin alphabet are used to represent the numbers in the system. The Roman Colosseum's doors, which are marked with Roman numbers ranging from XXIII to LIIII, provide some concrete instances. Arabic numerals, which benefited from the introduction of the zero and were far more practical for mathematics and counting than Roman numbers, started to take the place of Roman numerals in the 14th century. Roman numerals can still be found in use today, most frequently on clock faces or in architecture as a way to symbolize the years.

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The climate is very warm, with an annual average temperature of 32 degrees, yet there are only a few truly tropical and steamy months. It is pleasant to hot all year and welcomes bathing with typical water temperatures of 28 degrees.

What do you mean by climate?

Climate is an area's long-term weather trend, often averaged over 30 years. More precisely, it is the average and variability of climatic variables over temporal periods ranging from months to millions of years. Temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind, and precipitation are some of the meteorological factors that are regularly measured. Climate is the state of the parts of the climate system, along with the atmosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, lithosphere, and biosphere, as well as their interconnections.

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The option that serves as an example of a variable expenses is B. Monthly parking fee.

Variable expenses  can be described as the expenses that is been seen as the opposite of fixed expenses which are expense that can be recur from month to month.

It should be noted that this expenses can change from time to time depending on the company that is spending on this items , however the variable expenses can on the items like B. Monthly parking fee.

Therefore, option B is correct.

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Paleolithic humans may not have "created" architecture, according to architectural anthropologists; rather, they were the first to gradually define and shape their surrounds to construct places that would help them better comprehend the world and their place in it.

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A 17-year-old white elevator operator was allegedly assaulted by a 19-year-old black shoe shiner. Immediately, a mob of irate white residents gathered outside the courtyard where the black youngster was being detained. Rumors of the black boy's lynching circulated. The black residents in the area are prompted to rush to the scene armed. As the word spread, mob violence erupted, killing 12 persons (10 white and 2 black). Shots were fired. White rioters ransacked the black neighborhood overnight and in the morning, killing individuals while plundering and setting ablaze homes and businesses. The situation was brought under control the following day around noon by Oklahoma National Guard troops who had imposed martial law. Finally, roughly 10000 Black people were left without a home.

Tulsa was recognized nationally for its affluent African American community known as the Greenwood District.

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Two items that were exchanged between Europeans and Native Americans during colonial times were language and religion.

The Columbian exchange is a term that refers to the exchange that took place between the native communities of America and the European groups that came to the American continent to colonize.

There is a great variety of elements that were exchanged in this process of the Columbian exchange. Some of them were religion and language.

In the case of religion, the colonies of Spain were the object of the evangelization of the Orthodox Christian Church. On the other hand, in North America, the British spread different forms of Christianity, especially Protestantism.

On the other hand, the language spread in the same way. In South America and the colonies of Spain, Spanish spread, while in North America English and French spread.

On the other hand, the Europeans obtained from the natives different elements such as precious metals, precious stones, medicinal plants, fruits and vegetables that did not exist in Europe and raw materials that they used in industrial processes.

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Based on the given three-column table, the value of B can be found to be 21.

To find the value of b, you need to find the ratio in its simplest form, of the numbers in "Part" to the numbers in "Whole."

When you find this ratio, check whether it is a common ratio. If it is a common ratio, then it can used to find the value of B by using the corresponding "Part" value.

Ratio of Part C:

20  : 28

20 / 4 : 28 / 4

5 : 7  simplest form

Ratio of Part D:

45 : 63

45 / 9 : 63 / 9

5 :  7

The common ratio is 5:7 which means that the value of b would be a measure of 7 to the corresponding value of 15 in their simplest form as a ratio.

The value of b is therefore:

= (15 x 7) / 5

= 105 / 5

= 21

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Answer:21

Explanation:

The reason the election of Lincoln led to the formation of the Confederate States of America was that the Southern States worried that Lincoln would use his position to abolish slavery.

The direct effect of Abraham Lincoln being elected the president of the United States was that the Southern States, led by South Carolina, decided to secede from the United States and form the Confederate States of America.

The reason why they did this was because Abraham Lincoln was an opponent of slavery and he was elected by running on the platform of the Republican Party which was an anti-slavery party. They worried that with Abraham Lincoln in power, and with the Republican party being so strong in Congress, there would be moves to abolish slavery.

The Southern States did not want this as they felt it would cripple their economy and they just liked being able to practice slavery. So they seceded and formed the Confederate States of America to keep practicing slavery.

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