describe three anatomica features of humans that adapt them for endurance running?

Answers

Answer 1
Traits that aided running include leg and foot tendons and ligaments that act like springs, foot and toe structure that allows efficient use of the feet to push off, shoulders that rotate independently of the head and neck to allow better balance, and skeletal and muscle features that make the human body stronger, more

Related Questions

An energy pyramid is shown below. Which portion of the diagram represents the level with the least available energy?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The top predator. This is because, when energy goes higher on the pyramid, ten percent is taken in by each animal, so less energy is left for each animal.

The energy decreases everytime something higher in the food chain eats it so it would be the predator

Why do thermos bottle keep cold beverages contained inside them from getting warm?

Answers

Answer- To keep your drinks hot or cold, it minimizes heat transfer due to conduction and radiation. Convection is not included because convection keeps the temperature in a liquid even.
Hope this helps:)

If a cell does not go through the Sphase of the cell cycle before mitosis, what might be wrong with the daughter cells?

Answers

Answer:

Synthesis is the phase of the cell cycle in which DNA is replicated, occurring between G1 phase and G2 phase. Since accurate duplication of the genome is critical to successful cell division, the processes that occur during S-phase are tightly regulated and widely conserved.

Explanation:

If a cell has not properly copied its chromosomes or there is damage to the DNA, the CDK will not activate the S phase cyclin and the cell will not progress to the G2 phase. The cell will remain in S phase until the chromosomes are properly copied, or the cell will undergo programmed cell death.

Each step in the cell division is controlled and regulated by proteins like Cyclins. If a cell does not go through the S phase, it can not go to the G2 phase until the replication process is completed, or until it's programmed cell death.  

-----------------------------------------------

As the cell passes through different steps of cell division, there are auto control mechanisms to ensure that the step was correctly performed and the cell is ready to go to the next step.  

Many regulator molecules act during the different stages of the mitosis process to make it possible.

There are too many factors interacting, activating, and deactivating to pass from one stage to another.

Cyclins are proteins that regulate the whole cell cycle. There are different types of cycling, each of them acting on a different stage.

When the cell is going through one of the stages, the only cyclin in high levels is the one that is regulating that cycle.

Once that stage is over, that cyclin concentration decreases, and the following one increases.

But if any step was not correctly performed, the cell can not pass to the following one.

During the S stage of the interphase occurs the DNI replication process.

At this point, also occurs the synthesis of histones and other associated proteins.

This is the only stage where the DNI molecule is replicated.

S phase cyclins are in charge of regulating the stage of DNA replication.

If the cell does not go through the S phase, the cyclins of this stage are not activated. And if S phase cyclins are not active, the cell can not go to the G2 phase.  

The cell remains in the S phase until the DNA replication process is correctly done. And if it does not occur, the cell suffer programmed cell death.

-----------------------------------------------

Related link: https://brainly.com/question/21126407

A local ecosystem includes a variety of grasses that grow on spongy soil. In spring, heavy rainfall and melted snow cover the soil in a few inches
of water. The ecosystem dries up by late summer. What term BEST describes this ecosystem?
A. pond
B. estuary
C. wetland
D. stream bed

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C. Wetland.

Explanation:

A wetland is a generic name for habitats located between hard ground and open water. Wetlands include, for example, wet and waterlogged shallow land, shallow lakes and seas, marshes, floodplain forests, and flowing waters.

Wetlands provide a breeding ground for many animal and plant species and can act as a buffer in flood areas and prevent severe and sudden floods. Rainfall, waters entering the catchment area, soil and ground elevation differences in the area, and water evaporation form the hydrological conditions of the wetlands. Wetlands are one of the most valuable and endangered habitats on Earth. Swamps, overgrown lakes, flood-prone areas, shallow bays, water-covered beach areas and mangrove beaches are all endangered habitats.

When you feel cold, there are sensors in your skin that tell the brain you need to warm up. The brain sends messages, by way of nerves, to the muscles in your body causing them to contract and relax very quickly resulting in a shiver. The movement of the muscles during a shiver generates heat which can be used to warm up the surrounding tissues. Which characteristic(s) of life is being represented during this action?
A) respond to stimuli
B) maintain homeostasis
C) growth and adaptation
D) respond to stimuli and maintain homeostasis

Answers

I think it is D because your responding to the cold from stimuli and by creating heat to keep your body the average temperature it is homeostasis.

Which components bond with the nitrogenous base, guanine, in a section of double-stranded DNA?

A. Ribose sugar and uracil
B. Deoxyribose sugar, phosphate, and Thymine
C. Guanine, cytosine, and phosphate
D. Cytosine and deoxyribose sugar

Answers

[tex]\mathfrak{\huge{\pink{\underline{\underline{AnSwEr:-}}}}}[/tex]

Actually Welcome to the Concept of the Biology

The components that bond with nitrogenous vase, guanine, in a section of double-stranded DNA is

B.) Deoxyribose Sugar, Phosphate and Thymine.

Answer:

Cytosine and deoxyribose sugar

Explanation:

i took the 7.01-7.03 quiz on k12 and got 100%

What does the study of embryology tell us about evolution?

Answers

Answer:Embryology, the study of the development of the anatomy of an organism to its adult form, provides evidence for evolution as embryo formation in widely-divergent groups of organisms tends to be conserved. ... Another form of evidence of evolution is the convergence of form in organisms that share similar environments.

Explanation:it will help you with anatpony

HELPP PLEASE!!

What is a subjective claim?
A claim based in personal opinion.
A claim that covers two subjects or topics.
A claim based on verifiable fact.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

its a expression of belief, opinion, or personal preference

The enzyme catalase is important to many organisms. This enzyme convertshydrogen peroxide, which can be toxic to cells,to oxygen and water. The optimum pH at which it functions is 7.0. If the pH changes too much in either direction. the function of catalase decreases. Which is TRUE about catalase ?



Catalase is a nucleic acid.


catalase is affected by pH as it is a protein.


Catalase can vaporize at room temperature.


Catalase is a carbohydrate

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

catalase is a carbohydrate

As. Why do biennial plants need two years to complete
their live Span ?

Answers

A biennial requires all or part of 2 years to complete its life cycle. During the first season, it produces vegetative structures (leaves) and food storage organs. The plant overwinters and then produces flowers, fruit, and seeds during its second season.

If two fruit flies, heterozygous for a gene that codes for eye color , were bred together and had 200 offspring , about how many would have the dominant phenotype

Answers

Answer:

75%

Explanation:

Assuming that eye color follows mendellian inheritance, two heterozygous parents would breed as follows:

Ee x Ee

Punnett sqaure

     E     e

E   EE    Ee

e   Ee    ee

All organisms possessing allele E will express dominant phenotype.

From two fruit flies, 75% would have the dominant phenotype.

What do you mean by phenotype?

The phenotype is the set of observable characteristics or traits of an organism. The term covers the organism's morphology or physical form and structure, its developmental processes.

Phenotype refers to an individual's observable traits, such as height, eye color and blood type. A person's phenotype is determined by both their genomic makeup (genotype) and environmental factors.

Examples of phenotypes include height, wing length, and hair color. Phenotypes also include observable characteristics that can be measured in the laboratory, such as levels of hormones or blood cells.

Learn more about phenotypes:

https://brainly.com/question/20730322

#SPJ5

Which of the following groups could be classified as an ecosystem?
A)The total of all plants and algae populations in a pond
B)The biotic and abiotic factors interacting in a pond
C)The fungi, bacteria, and animals in a pond
D)The light, temperature, and minerals in a pond

Answers

Answer:

The fungi, bacteria, and animals in a pond  

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

C) the fungi, bacteria, and animals in a pond

Explanation: Ecosystem: a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment:

what do plant cells do?

Answers

Answer:

Create glucose

Explanation:

they go through photosynthesis and create glucose

what is the scientific name for powdered pepper

Answers

Answer:

Capsicum

or

Tracheophyte

Explanation:

The scientific name of powdered pepper is Capsicum annuum . For a pepper plant to grow , it takes approximately 3 to 4 years . These pepper are very useful to us for many purposes . They help in good digestion of food whenever a person is going through ingestion .

When ice and snow move overland in compacted large quantities, they erode the soil and can change landforms. Which object creates this type of erosion?

Answers

I believe the answer is Icebergs

What is a pathway for an atom (carbon)

Answers

Answer:

--    --

)____(

Explanation:

The carbon atom can make a transition between photosynthesis and respiration because the carbon atom is both a reactant and a product. For example, plants take in carbon dioxide for photosynthesis which releases oxygen. Then other organisms use this oxygen for respiration, which releases carbon dioxide.n:

how do eumelanin and pheomelanin affect our skin color?

Answers

Answer:

There are two types of melanin--eumelanin and pheomelanin. In general, the more eumelanin in your skin, the darker your skin will be. People who make more pheomelanin than eumelanin tend to have lighter skin with freckles. Like many other traits, the amount and kind of pigment in your skin is controlled by genes

Explanation:

Plz ASAP What is the male sex cell that results from meiosis?
zygote
sperm
egg
bacteria

Answers

Answer:

sperm

Explanation:

Answer:

b. sperm

Explanation: it is what fertilizes the egg (female meiosis cell) to create a zygote.

E2020

Which of the following is not one of the three steps (processes) involved in urine formation?

Answers

The following is not one of the three steps (processes) involved in urine formation - Erythropoietin production.

Erythropoietin

It is a hormone that has no role in urine production. The steps of urine production are:

glomerular filtration - the filtration of blood, which is carried out by the glomerulus tubular reabsorption - The tubular epithelial cells in different segments of the nephron perform absorption (reabsorption) either by active or passive mechanismstubular secretion - helps in the maintenance of an ionic and acid-base balance of body fluids.

Learn more about urine production:

https://brainly.com/question/1615909

State which type of fat is harmful to human, and what kind of bonds it has. *

Answers

Answer:

saturated fats:single bonds

trans fat: one doubled bond

Trans fat is harmful and it has a double bond.

Why don’t you get the flu when you get a flu shot?
A. You wash your hands to keep from getting the flu
B. Your body makes antibodies to keep flu away
C. Your body makes a pathogen to fight the flu
D. Your body makes a natural immunity for the flu

Answers

B is the correct answer

Plzz help!
Which best describes the relationship between two species and a niche?
If two species have the same niche, one species will always become extinct.
Two species are able to occupy the same niche in the same habitat.
Two species cannot occupy the same niche in the same habitat.
If two species have the same niche, one species will always move.

Answers

Answer:

C. Two species cannot occupy the same niche in the same habitat.

Explanation:

just took the quiz

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I did it on edge 2020

Which of the following bones are considered to be the MOST proximal?
metatarsals
clavicle
ulna
olecranon

Answers

Answer:

Of the group of bones mentioned, the most proximal is the clavicle, which is part of the shoulder girdle.

Explanation:

Proximal is a reference term used in anatomy to indicate the structures that are closest to the center of the body.

The bones mentioned -clavicle, olecranon, ulna and metatarsals- are related to the function of the limbs. The clavicle is the closest bone to them, located between the neck and the thorax, on each side of the midline of the body.

Regarding the other options, other bones are distal, as they move away from the center of the body. In order from less distal to more distal they are found:

Olecranon, which is a bone eminence of the ulna, in the upper limb. Ulna or cubitus, which is part of the bones of the forearm. Metatarsals are the bones that form part of the foot.

Which products do not have scientific studies supporting their claims to be beneficial when used?

A. Cofactors and coenzymes to support enzyme function
B. Lactase enzymes used in milk sugar digestion
C. Enzyme that aids in the digestion of oligosaccharides
D. Enzymes to promote immune system function

Answers

Answer:

B (not sure)

Explanation:

sorry if I'm wrong (which I'm probably). Research more on the internet. Maybe take a look at ur school book

Grapes growing on a vine are observed to shrink slightly during the day and increase in size at night. This is because:
a. developing fruits, such as grapes, transpire a lot of water to stay cool.
b. photosynthesis to produce sugar occurs in the light, but respiration and, therefore, the growth of new cells occurs mostly in the dark.
c. in leaves, phloem flow to growing sinks only occurs when the stomata are closed, because the transport capacity of the xylem is too small to supply water for both transpiration and phloem flow.
d. during the day, transpiration pulls on the water in the whole plant, causing the grapes to shrink slightly.

Answers

Answer:

b. photosynthesis to produce sugar occurs in the light, but respiration and, therefore, the growth of new cells occurs mostly in the dark.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the means by which green plants produce their foods by the use of sunlight, chlorophyll and carbon dioxide.

During the day, the grape make use of the process, photosynthesis, to get its sufficient food, thus the reason for the slight shrink. But at night, it respire well and new cells are produced. So that its size increase a bit.

Which is the correct ratio of Carbon Hydrogen Oxygen found in a carbohydrate? 2:21 1:1:2 0212 121​

Answers

Answer:

1:2:1

Explanation:

The ratio of carbon to hydrogen to oxygen in carbohydrate molecules is 1:2:1.

Answer:

1:2:1

Explanation:

carbohydrates have a general formular of C6H12O6.

divide all through by a common factor(I.e 6)

1:2:1

Compare transitional aquatic ecosystems. Identify two types in the organizer below and describe the environments each type combines. 9th grade Biology

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

wetlands - land and water

estuaries - freshwater  and salt water

Explanation:

There are three types of aquatic ecosystems that are lentic, lotic, and wetlands. Lentic ecosystems include slow-moving or non-moving water systems like pools, lakes, or ponds. The Lotic system on the other hand is aquatic systems with faster-moving water systems like the ocean or river also known as estuaries.

Wetlands are the system that has unique properties of having vegetation adapted according to the condition or situations on the water in saturated soil flood with water seasonally or permanent.

Aquatic system           organizers

wetlands     -               land and water

estuaries    -          freshwater  and salt water

(ANSWER NEED RIGHT AWAY!! PLS) A classmate claims that an apple and cupcake, both about the same size, give you the same amount of energy. Do you agree or disagree with this
statement? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

No, just because something is the same size doesn't mean it will have the same amount of energy. One thing can have more positive electrons and make it have more energy than the other.

Aliyah found a tarnished silver dollar and recalled that tarnish results when metals react with oxygen or sulfur compounds in the air. She polished the silver dollar to remove the tarnish until it was shiny again. She also polished a copper bracelet and a gold ring. What physical property of these metals makes them shiny?

Answers

Answer:

LUSTER

Explanation:

The physical property of the metals that make them shiny is called Luster. Therefore, Aliyah was able to polish the metals like silver, copper, and gold.

What is luster?

Luster is one of the important physical properties of the metals, which refers to the way light is reflected from the surface of the metal. In the context of metal, luster refers to the shininess or brightness of the metal surface.

The luster of a metal ranges from dull to very shiny and can influence the perceived value of the metal as well as its suitability for various applications.

The luster of a metal can be affected by factors such as surface roughness, impurities, and exposure to environmental conditions such as corrosion and oxidation.

The treatment of a metal surface, such as polishing and plating, can also impact the luster of a metal.

For more details regarding luster, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/20635618

#SPJ6

Students in a science class visited four local ecosystems. The students observed the species present in each ecosystem and recorded their observations in the table.


Based on these observations, which ecosystem is likely to be the least sustainable?

A.Ecosystem 1, because it has the fewest species
B.Ecosystem 2, because it includes both aquatic and terrestrial species
C.Ecosystem 3, because it has few predators
D.Ecosystem 4, because it supports many animals

Answers

the answer is A

this is because in ecosystem 1 there are only predators and no other species are observed. therefore predators have less food to eat thus they will die of hunger or move to another ecosystem

This is because in ecosystem 1 there are only predators and no other species are observed. therefore predators have less food to eat thus they will die of hunger or move to another ecosystem.

What is Ecosystem?

An ecosystem is a geographic area where plants, animals, and other organisms, as well as weather and landscape, work together to form a bubble of life.

Ecosystems contain biotic or living, parts, as well as abiotic factors, or nonliving parts. Biotic factors include plants, animals, and other organisms. Abiotic factors include rocks, temperature, and humidity.

Every factor in an ecosystem depends on every other factor, either directly or indirectly. A change in the temperature of an ecosystem will often affect what plants will grow there, for instance.

Therefore, This is because in ecosystem 1 there are only predators and no other species are observed. therefore predators have less food to eat thus they will die of hunger or move to another ecosystem.

To learn more about Ecosystem, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/13979184

#SPJ2

Other Questions
QUICK!! URGENT!! I'll provide more point if u give me the right code for this specific program. I truly don't understand if statements :( Solve for x and y, please help! Find the maximum value and minimum value in milesTracker. Assign the maximum value to maxMiles, and the minimum value to minMiles. Sample output for the given program:Min miles: -10Max miles: 40Here's what I have so far:import java.util.Scanner;public class ArraysKeyValue {public static void main (String [] args) {final int NUM_ROWS = 2;final int NUM_COLS = 2;int [][] milesTracker = new int[NUM_ROWS][NUM_COLS];int i = 0;int j = 0;int maxMiles = 0; // Assign with first element in milesTracker before loopint minMiles = 0; // Assign with first element in milesTracker before loopmilesTracker[0][0] = -10;milesTracker[0][1] = 20;milesTracker[1][0] = 30;milesTracker[1][1] = 40;//edit from herefor(i = 0; i < NUM_ROWS; ++i){for(j = 0; j < NUM_COLS; ++j){if(milesTracker[i][j] > maxMiles){maxMiles = milesTracker[i][j];}}}for(i = 0; i < NUM_ROWS; ++i){for(j = 0; j < NUM_COLS; ++j){if(milesTracker[i][j] < minMiles){minMiles = milesTracker[i][j];}}}//edit to hereSystem.out.println("Min miles: " + minMiles);System.out.println("Max miles: " + maxMiles);} Which safety precaution is recommended when aliquid is being heated in a test tube? the shapes and forms of land have had a big effect on? In what way was the Interstate Commerce Act most significant? What process is depicted in the following image? Conjugation Transformation Binary fission Transduction QUESTION:An airplane flies with a constant speed of 660 miles per hour. How long will it take to travel a distance of 2475 miles? euphimisms answer it Does any one know what this mark is ? What does the visibility icon allow you to do?it lets you hide the layerchange the colormove the layerrestart If HEB sells grapes for $2.99 per pound and you purchase 2 3/4 pounds of grapes, what is the cost of the grapes? How many moles are in 12.6 grams of K2S? Which country on the map is also a continent?AlaskaAustraliaAfricaAmerica The U.S. Capital building includes a statue on top representing freedom. If a person stood outside the building with a direct line-of-sight of 983 feet to the top of that statue and an angle of elevation of 17o , what would be the distance from the ground below the statue to the top of the statue? Why was sugar so highly valued by Europeans (from the Middle Ages and on)? Please respond to the prompt below in complete sentences.In the introduction to this lesson, you learned that Ralph Waldo Emerson actually wrotethe line "shot heard round the world", but the line has taken on greater meaning since thatline was written in 1837.Based on your knowledge of this lesson:Why do you think this "shot" was heard around the world"?What made it so important to people around the world who were not directlyinvolved in the American Revolution?Why do you think it is still referred to this way over 200 years later? Questions my teacher asked me that are on my SAT exam. Why do we wait until night to 'call it a day?'How does turbulence work?How do we store and retrieve memories?Why do we dream? All the following are characteristics of a tradable market except a. Easy Access b. Parity c. Liquidity d. Fungibility e. Lack of a Trend Select the correct answers.What are examples of real-time applications?A.) news updatesB.) blog postsC.) stock market valuesD.) emailE.) online money transfers