To become a civilization, the first step a society takes is having a food surplus.
This extra amount of food may be possible for the application of advanced technology to agriculture, like more efficient tools or an irrigation system. For example, this occurred with Sumerians, who created a system of canals and ditches to have a permanent source of water for irrigation in Mesopotamia in 3500 BC approx.
Having a food surplus makes society grow because people have a permanent source of food, so the population grows. In this way, villages became cities. For example, according to archaeologists, the Latin villages in the Lazio grew, forming the city of Rome.
Moreover, not everybody needs to work in food production, so there is work division within the society. New activities develop, like craft making and trade. Permanent and professional armies also appear.
As society grows in complexity, it needs a stable government to order and control. Government systems are developed. For example, Pharaohs in Egypt, or kings in Mesopotamia.
Culture also grows in complexity. Belief systems appear, with defined deities, priests, and religious practices. Art and architecture develop as cultural expressions of society.
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When norman focuses on the book he is reading, the words are clear, but everything in his peripheral vision is blurry. which diagnosis is most likely?
When Norman focuses on the book he is reading, the words are clear, but everything in his peripheral vision is blurry. His eye defect is diagnosed as retinitis pigmentosa.
Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a group of many rare eye diseases. It affects the retina. RP causes cells in the retina break down slowly as time passes. This causes peripheral vision loss. RP is a genetic disease, so people are born with it.
RP is a genetic eye condition, meaning it is passed down to families members. The kind and speed of vision loss from retinitis pigmentosa may vary from person to person.
Gradual loss of peripheral (side) vision is a symptom of RP. This is known as “tunnel vision.” you are not able to see objects below and around you.
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The belief in the superiority of one's own culture is known as?
Answer:
They wanted religious freedom and economic opportunity. The United States is a country where individual rights and self-government are important.
Explanation:
If marcus is only following orders to avoid an unpleasant consequence, he would fall on kohlberg’s ________ level.
If Marcus is only following orders to avoid an unpleasant consequence, he would fall on kohlberg’s Preconventional level.
What is the kohlberg’s theory?The kohlberg’s theory is called the stages of moral development. The theory of stages of moral development focuses on the thinking process that occurs when one decides whether a behaviour is right or wrong. The theoretical emphasis is on how individual decides to respond to a moral dilemma, not what one decides or what one actually does.
The Stages of Moral Development in Kohlberg's theory:Level 1. Preconventional Morality: This is the period that lasts until around the age of 9. At this age, the individual decisions are primarily shaped by the expectations of adults and the consequences for breaking the rules.Level 2. Conventional Morality: This period is marked by the acceptance of social rules regarding what is good and moral. During this time, adolescents and adults internalize the moral standards they have learned from their role models and from society.Level 3. Postconventional Morality: At this level of moral development, people have develop a full understanding of abstract principles of morality.Read more about kohlberg’s theory
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rosa, an avoid tennis player, is beginning to feel some slight aches in her elbows and knees, something she has never experienced before. in terms of typical development, she is most likely in her
Rosa, an avoid tennis player, begins to feel some slight aches in her elbows and knees, something she never had experienced before. So in terms of typical development, she is most likely in her thirties.
When a person gets older, this aging process tends to decrease the amount of the physical activity which a person can perform by 40%-80%. So the older a person gets the less likely they would be able to continue carrying out certain activities.
So when a person is at the age of thirty, they have gotten to the age where overall fitness would start declining. So when someone gets older they experience some slight aches in their elbows and knees. In terms of typical development this depends on the age.
Hence, this also leads to the decline in their muscle mass and their endurance would decline also.
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CIVICS
Read the scenario, then answer the question that follows.
A young woman has noticed the new playground in her neighborhood lacks swings and play structures that accommodate children with disabilities. She has seen some families unable to take full advantage of playground. This bothers her, so she decides to attend a city council meeting. She is going to ask the councillors to take action to provide the appropriate swings and play areas to allow children with disabilities to enjoy the playground at the local park.
Which idea of democracy does this scenario reflect?
the government consisting of different levels
men making all the laws
citizens making direct decisions
citizens participating in government
Answer: D citizens participating in government.
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
it’s a battle you are never going to win"": perspectives from journalists in four countries on how digital media platforms undermine trust in news
It’s a battle you are never going to win"": Perspectives from journalists in four countries on how digital media platforms undermine trust in news" is a research paper in which scholarly worries over potential effects on news trust, which has decreased in many nations, have been sparked by platforms' rising role in news consumption.
Although it is important to understand how journalists use these tools, less is known about how journalists themselves view this relationship. In this study, the researchers have explored journalists' narratives—as meta-journalistic discourse—about how platforms affect confidence in news by drawing on 85 interviews with news workers from four countries in both the Global North and South.
On two separate levels, we find that practitioners across all environments primarily express negative opinions regarding platforms in relation to trust.
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When action potentials reach terminal buttons, chemical communicators called _____ are released.
When action potentials reach terminal buttons, chemical communicators called Neurotransmitters are released.
What are neurotransmitters?Neurotransmitters can be described as the chemical messengers which is needed in the body so it can function properly.
It should be noted that this transmitter help to carry chemical signals (“messages”) from one neuron which is known as the nerve cell to the next target cell, therefore, When action potentials reach terminal buttons, chemical communicators called Neurotransmitters are released.
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information is differentiated from opinion or speculation, which are based on perceptions instead of objective data. question content area bottom part 1 a. recurring b. second-hand c. factual d. subjective e. word of mouth
Factual information is differentiated from opinion or speculation, which are based on perceptions instead of objective data.
Information is a general term for everything with the capacity to inform. Information is most fundamentally concerned with the interpretation of what may be sensed. Any naturally occurring process that is not entirely random, as well as any discernible pattern in any medium, can be said to convey some level of information. Other occurrences and artifacts, such as analog signals, poems, photographs, music or other sounds, and currents, convey information in a more continuous form than digital signals and other data do.
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When using the range function, what effect does the specification of a third argument have?
The range's step value is specified by the third argument. The range function's beginning point is the third argument.
What is the minimum number of spaces that should be used to create an indented statement?Python defaults to using four spaces for indentation. The user has complete discretion over the number of spaces, though. To indent a statement, however, a minimum of one space is required. There cannot be an indentation on the first line of Python code.
What is Indentation in Python?In Python, indentation refers to the leading whitespace (spaces and tabs) before any statement. Indentation is significant in Python because it serves purposes other than enhancing code readability. Statements that have an identical amount of whitespace preceding them and the same indentation level are treated as one code block by Python. Therefore, a block of code in Python is a collection of statements with the same indentation level, or the same amount of leading whitespaces, as opposed to languages like C, C++, etc. where a block of code is represented by curly brackets.
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globalization and the role of public transfers in redistributing income in latin america and the caribbean
As a result of globalization as well as the role of public transfers in redistributing income in Latin America and the Caribbean, public transfers can be effective tools for redistributing income to the poor.
What is redistributing income?If done correctly, income redistribution will reduce poverty by reducing inequality. However, it may not significantly accelerate growth, except perhaps besides reducing social tensions caused by inequality and enabling poor people to spend more money to human and physical capital formation.
The role of public transfers in redistributing income and globalization in Latin america and the Caribbean are as follows-
The redistributive authority of 56 transfers in 8 countries is assessed using simulations of their effects on poverty and inequality, as well as their distributional characteristics. According to studies, public transfers could be effective tools for redistributing income to the poor. However, this is not always the case. In some countries, the redistributive effects of social insurance are limited, if not regressive. This is caused by two design factors: a reduction in coverage due to membership requirements in formal labor markets, which exclude the most of of the poor, and extremely generous unit advantages for those in the upper quintiles. The more latest emergence of social support only partially compensates for the region's historical truncation of public transfers.To know more about the redistributing income, here
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when homeostasis is established via the negative feedback mechanism, physiological events result in . multiple choice question. amplifying the original stimulus activating the control center inactivating the sensors negating the initiating stimulus
when homeostasis is established via the negative feedback mechanism, physiological events result in Negating the initiating stimulus.
What does a homeostatic negative feedback system entail?feedback. When a, negative feedback happens. A response to a change in a regulated variable reverses the original change and returns the regulated variable to the set point.
How does the body's negative feedback system keep everything in balance and sustain homeostasis?Negative feedback loops are frequently used to maintain homeostasis. These loops work to counteract the stimulus or cue that causes them. If your body temperature is too high, for instance, a negative feedback loop will act to lower it back down to the set point, or target value, of 98.6 F 98.6,circtext F 98.
How does negative feedback keep homeostasis?When the body has produced too much body heat, negative feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis by causing perspiration to be produced.
What does the homeostatic feedback mechanism entail?A feedback mechanism is a physiological control system in a living organism that functions to bring the body back to its stable internal condition, also referred to as homeostasis. In nature, various habitats and animal species contain feedback mechanisms.
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What term is used to describe creative thinkers continuously striving for innovation in technologies, supply sources, distribution outlets, or methods of production who are also change agents who create large-scale change using pattern-breaking ideas to address the root causes of social problems?.
Social entrepreneurs are creative thinkers who constantly strive to retail or production methods, and breakthroughs to address the root causes of social problems. Big ideas bring about big change.
Individuals, start-ups and entrepreneurs use social entrepreneurship to create and fund solutions that directly address social problems. A social entrepreneur is therefore someone who seeks business opportunities that have a positive impact on the community, society or the world. Non-profit social entrepreneurs are typically businesses and organizations that choose to use their impact for greater good. Goodwill Industries is a great example. In 1902, the company began working with low-income residents to handle donations, and reinvested all profits into vocational training programs.
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_________ occurs when a firm decides to utilize other firms to perform value-creating activities that were previously performed in-house.
Outsourcing occurs when a firm decides to utilize other firms to perform value-creating activities that were previously performed in-house.
A firm is a for-profit business organization—such as an organization, indebtedness company (LLC), or partnership—that provides skilled services.
Value-creating activities consult with the activities cornering to make edges and utilities to the purchasers. price making activities in selling are vital. The key task of selling is to make price to the purchasers. It must deliver price to the target customers.
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mark is a new immigrant in a country. he gets acquainted with several local people. however, when he compares himself with them, he feels that they have more opportunities and are more successful than him. therefore, mark is experiencing .
In a case whereby Mark is a new immigrant in a country and gets acquainted with several local people as as feeling that they have more opportunities and are more successful than him, in this situation he is experiencing relative deprivation.
What is relative deprivation?Relative deprivation can be described as the lack of resources which could be in term of sustaining the diet as well as lifestyle, activities and amenities.
It is usually seen in individual or group where they were accustomed to approval in the society , in this case we can see that Mark is experiencing the relative depreciation due to how he compares himself with them, he feels that they have more opportunities and are more successful than him.
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Response questions depend on the test taker’s ability to recall information. please select the best answer from the choices provided t f
True, Response questions depend on the test taker’s ability to recall information.
Best answer tests always include the right answer together with the possible answer choices. Statements with qualified terms recall information tend to be true. 'All monkeys have tails' is an absolute statement. Leave a space where the key word or phrase should go.
At the underside of the paper containing your sentence (or on a separate page), make an inventory of the recall information key words and phrases. this may function as your key. Read over your sentences and try to fill within the blanks with correct answers in Very light pencil.
Lawyers may additionally tell witnesses that if they do not remember certain events, they will simply say “I don't recall.” generally, such instructions don't seem to be improper. On a short-answer exam you're asked to produce a concise, yet thorough, written answer to a matter, usually using complete sentences.
These exams test your ability to integrate what you've learned within the lectures, readings, and discussions, and to use that knowledge. When a student selects a tool by clicking thereon, it provides a measurable response that's, in essence, a particular response.
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It has been suggested that freud’s theory lacks falsifiability because it predicts outcomes that are contradictory or mutually exclusive. A lack of falsifiability means that.
It has been suggested that Freud's theory lacks falsifiability because it predicts results that are contradictory or mutually exclusive. The lack of falsifiability means that the theory cannot be disproved.
What is falsifiability?It corresponds to a scientific principle that was proposed by Karl Popper in 1930, which states that a theory can only be scientific if such hypotheses can be demonstrated to be false, that is, falsifiability helps to solve the problem of induction.
According to Popper, the problem of induction helps in the possibility that science has to be tested through its ideas being falsified and not induced, as suggested by Freud's theories, by predicting contradictory results.
Therefore, Freud's psychological theories require falsifiability because they cannot be refuted, since they present the problem of induction.
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When determining a country's level of development in terms of infrastructure, the factors to consider are?
When determining a country's level of development in terms of infrastructure, the factors to consider are:
income per capita or per capita gross domestic product, the level of industrialization, the general standard of living, amount of technological infrastructure.What is development?Development is the process by which developing nations rise to the level of so-called developed nations in terms of their economic performance, living standards, sustainability, and equality.
It should be noted that the development of a country is measured based on statistical indices like income per capita, the gross domestic product per capita, the life expectancy, rate of literacy, freedom index, etc.
Therefore, when determining a country's level of development in terms of infrastructure, the factors to consider are listed above.
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john hinkley's president reagan's attempted assassin psychological profile would probably have been done by aan psychologist.
It was determined that Hinckley was mentally insane when john hinkley's president reagan's attempted assassination.
Why has psychoanalysis drawn so much flak?Traditional psychoanalysis has come under fire for both its procedural rigidity and its lack of theoretical rigor. Traditional psychoanalysis, according to a number of contemporary psychologists, relies excessively on ambiguity for its data, such as dreams and free associations.
Who benefits from psychoanalysis the most?Psychoanalytic treatment is helpful for people who are struggling with issues that are getting in the way of how they wish to live their lives. Increased self-awareness and freedom result from addressing mental illnesses and internal problems with the aid of psychoanalysis.
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In a numerical batch of data the standard deviation can never be larger then the range?
It is false that in a numerical batch of data the standard deviation can never be larger then the range.
What is range?Range shows the highest to the lowest level of data. Range is dependent on data, some range and computed.
Numerical data include count data, which could range from highest to the Lowest.
Standard deviation measures any deviation or shift from the mean. It can either be higher or lower than the range depending on the set of data given.
For a mean with 4 the standard deviation could be 4.5 and 5 while the average maybe 8 which makes it possible for standard deviation to be larger.
Therefore,
It is false that In a numerical batch of data the standard deviation can never be larger then the range.
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The nurse is preparing to admit a client with urge incontinence. in writing the nursing care plan, the nurse writes interventions that target which manifestation?
Inability to stop the flow of pee long enough to use the bathroom.
Why does urge incontinence occur?Urge incontinence seems to become increasingly common as we age. Stress can make symptoms worse, and drinking liquids like tea, coffee, fizzy drinks, or alcohol might also make them worse. Multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, and other illnesses that impair the brain's ability to communicate with the bladder through the spinal cord have been related to urge incontinence.
The capacity of a person to hold and store urine may be impacted by several disorders. Another cause of urge incontinence is constipation. Other causes include an enlarged prostate gland and a lengthy history of bad bladder behaviors, such as going to the bathroom before the bladder is full ("just in case"). An overactive bladder might occasionally have no known etiology.
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according to the five factor model (ffm) or ocean model of personality, which of the following dimensions primarily involves behaviors that are highly likely to be exhibited in group settings and are generally concerned with getting ahead in life? group of answer choices neuroticism
According to the Five Factor Model (FFM) or OCEAN model of personality, the dimensions that is primarily involves behaviors that are highly likely to be exhibited in group settings and are generally concerned with getting ahead in life is C) extraversion.
What is Five Factor Model?The five-factor model of personality can be described as the hierarchical organization of personality traits which comes as five basic dimensions and these dimension are:
ExtraversionAgreeableness Conscientiousness Neuroticism Openness to Experience.It should be noted that Extraversion serves as the Positive energy as well as the positive emotions, which involves the tendency to explore stimulation with respect to the organization and others.
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CHECK THE COMPLETE QUESTION:
According to the Five Factor Model (FFM) or OCEAN model of personality, which of the following dimensions primarily involves behaviors that are highly likely to be exhibited in group settings and are generally concerned with getting ahead in life?
A) agreeableness
B) conscientiousness
C) extraversion
D) neuroticism
Surveys indicate that at least _________________ percent of people in the united states experiences one of the stress disorders in any given year.
According to surveys, at least 3.5 percent of Americans experience a stress disorder at some point each year. In this section, we discuss abnormal psychology.
A subfield of psychology called "abnormal psychology" examines psychopathology and abnormal behavior, frequently in the context of clinical practice. The term encompasses a wide range of disorders, including depression, OCD, and personality disorders. Work in this area is frequently done by clinical psychologists, psychotherapists, and counselors.
The focus of abnormal psychology is on the emotional, cognitive, and behavioral patterns that may indicate a mental health issue. The level of distress that behaviors, thoughts, or emotions may cause is the main concern of psychologists in this field rather than the distinction between normal and abnormal.
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What are the two primary methods a bts uses to communicate with several subscribers at the same time?
The two main strategies a bts employs to speak with numerous customers simultaneously are TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) and CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access).
A general plan to accomplish one or more long-term or overall goals in the face of uncertainty is known as a strategy. The term was first used in the 6th century C.E. in Eastern Roman terminology, and it wasn't until the 18th century that it was translated into Western vernacular languages in the sense of the "art of the general," which included several subsets of skills including military tactics, siegecraft, logistics, etc. From that point forward, and up to the 20th century, the term "strategy" grew to mean "a comprehensive means to try to attain political aims, including the threat or actual use of force, in a dialectic of wills" in a military battle, in which both opponents interact.
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the number of representatives each state is allowed to elect and send to the congress is determined by what?
The number of representatives each state is allowed to elect and send to congress is determined by its population.
A discrete collection of entities with identifiable characteristics, such as humans or animals, for the purposes of analysis and data collection, is called a population. It consists of a group of similar species that can inhabit a specific geographical location and interbreed.
Demography is the study of population, the total number of people or organisms in a particular area. Understanding how population characteristics such as size, spatial distribution, age composition, and birth and death rates change over time helps scientists and governments make decisions. The population is total and each member of the group. A population is the opposite of a sample and represents a part or percentage of a group. It may be possible to interview all members of the group. A classic example is the Census, a law that needs to be met.
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Q8. what is the difference between a detailed estimate and a square-foot estimate?
Detailed Estimate: When there is more information to work with or the project's scope is better understood, a detailed estimate is created. Quantities, prices, and rates—in other words, all the things required to finish the project—are extraordinarily precisely described in detailed estimates. The detailed estimates act as a guide while the work is being done. It assists in calculating the quantities of labor and resources needed to complete various construction projects.
Square Foot Estimate: The square foot or comparison technique directly contrasts the planned construction with a building whose cost is known. Due to the lack of detail needed, a square foot estimate includes a lesser degree of precision than a more accurate unit price-based estimate. However, square foot prices are a good place to start when planning a project and are helpful when there aren't many specifics.
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The cost of Monster drinks increases. What happens to the supply of Monster Strudels?
Answer:
it goes up
Explanation:
no one wants to buy if they cost more
Which statement is true about the Trustees?
A James Oglethorpe was the only Trustee to live and work in Georgia.
B) All 21 Tustees remained in Britain and governed from afar.
C)The 21 Trustees traveled to Georgia and lived with the colonists.
D)James Oglethorpe was the founder of Georgia and served as its first governor.
Answer: C
Explanation: The first twenty years of Georgia's history are referred to as Trustee Georgia because during that time a Board of Trustees governed the colony. England’s King George signed a charter establishing the colony and creating its governing board on April 21, 1732.
he will exult over you with loud singing as on a day of festival. -- which jewish festival day. identify festival
The Jewish holiday of Hanukkah will celebrate with loud singing on the festival day.
Hanukkah, also known as the Festival of Lights, is a Jewish holiday that honors the dedication of Jerusalem's Second Temple and the commencement of the Maccabean revolt against the Seleucid Empire in the second century BCE.
It is celebrated for eight days in Jerusalem, in accordance with legend, when Jews rebelled against their Greek-Syrian captors during the Maccabean Revolt.
Hence, Hanukkah is the festival celebrated with loud singing in order to celebrate the victory of Jews against the Seleucid Empire.
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Why is it significant that the people celebrate the man’s forced wedding? it symbolizes the joy and thrill of marriage. it symbolizes the lack of concern and empathy for others. it suggests that good always wins. it suggests that people are ruled by fate.
People celebrate forced marriage because it symbolizes a lack of concern and empathy for others.
In forced marriage, the choice of one party is asserted on others. A forced marriage is one in which one or more of the partners were wed against their will or without their knowledge. Even if both parties enter a marriage with complete permission, it can nevertheless turn into a forced union if one or both are later made to stay against their choice. Forced marriage, also known as servile marriage, also occurs when a widow is left with no choice but to be inherited by one of her husband's male relatives or when a wife is forcibly transferred to another in exchange for money. Forced marriage is also a technique of regulating women's sexuality.
Some parents believe that forcing their daughters into marriage is the best way to shield them from the dangers of romantic relationships and, most importantly, from sexual relation outside marriage.
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Laureen lets her son select the evening movie if he completes his homework before dinner. laureen follows the ideas of _____ in emphasizing the importance of _____ conditioning in learning.
Laureen lets her son select the evening movie if he completes his homework before dinner. Laureen follows the ideas of Skinner in emphasizing the importance of operant conditioning in learning.
Who is Skinner?B. F. Skinner (1904-1990) was an American psychologist known for his impact on behaviorism. Skinner studied operant conditioning and believed in radical behaviorism.
What is operant conditioning..??"Operant conditioning, sometimes referred to as instrumental conditioning, is a method of learning that employs rewards and punishments for behavior." Through operant conditioning, an association is made between a behavior and a consequence (whether negative or positive) for that behavior.
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