This is because amino group of p-aminobenzoic acid is an aniline and is less electrophilic than an alkyl amine.
What is an Aniline?This is an aromatic amine which consists of a phenyl group attached to an amino group.
The amino group of p-aminobenzoic acid being an aniline makes it less electrophilic which is why an alkyl amine participates in the reaction instead.
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The amino group of p-aminobenzoic acid does not participate in the reaction as this is an aniline and is less electrophilic than an alkyl amine.
What is an Aniline?Aniline is an aromatic amine molecule in which phenyl group is attached with an amino group.
The amino group present in the p-aminobenzoic acid behave as an aniline as a result of which it becomes less electrophilic in nature and this is the reason why an alkyl amine participates in the reaction instead of the p-aminobenzoic acid.
Hence amino group of p-aminobenzoic acid is less electrophilic in nature and that's why not participate in the reaction.
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Hello people ~
Which of the following fibres is used for making parachutes?
A. Plastic
B. Terelyne
C. Nylon
D. Taylor swift
Answer:
C. Nylon
Explanation:
Nylon is a synthetic fiber, strong, elastic, and holds excellent abrasion resistance. Therefore it is used for making parachutes and ropes for rock climbing.
Answer:
Nylon
Explanation:
Nylon is a synthetic fibre not natural so long lastingIt is highly elastic and strong material.It is water proof also so used for making parachutesWhat is the ph of a solution of h2so4 that has [h3o ] = 5.45 × 10–5 m? round to the nearest hundredth.
The pH of a solution of H₂SO₄ that has [H₃O⁺] is 5.45 × 10⁻⁵ M, is 4.26.
What is pH?pH is define as the negative logarithm of the concentration of H⁺ or H₃O⁺ ions, and it is represented as:
pH = -log[H⁺]
Concentration of H₃O⁺ in H₂SO₄ solution = 5.45 × 10⁻⁵ M
pH of H₂SO₄ solution will be calculated as:
pH = -log(5.45 × 10⁻⁵)
pH = -(-4.26)
pH = 4.26
Hence required pH is 4.26.
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Answer:
4.26 is the answer
Explanation:
edge 2022
SCIENCE- The Periodic Table of elements
help help
Answer:
hydrogen is the first in periodic table
Pls help ASAP I’ll mark BRAINLIEST this is science btw.
Answer:
It should be Magnetic fields can push and pull objects without touching
but I only say with touching. Maybe it's an error on you're teachers/Prof behalf.
Part 1. determine the molar mass of a 0.458-gram sample of gas having a volume of 1.20 l at 287 k and 0.980 atm. show your work.
part 2. if this sample was placed under extreme pressure, describe how the actual volume would compare to the predicted volume. explain your answer.
The molar mass of a substance can be calculated by first calculating the number of moles using ideal gas law equation:
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressureV = volumeT = temperatureR = gas law constantn = no of moles0.98 × 1.2 = n × 0.0821 × 287
1.18 = 23.56n
n = 1.18/23.56
n = 0.05moles
mole = mass/molar mass
0.05 = 0.458/mm
molar mass = 0.458/0.05
molar mass = 9.15g/mol
Therefore, the molar mass of 0.458-gram sample of gas having a volume of 1.20 l at 287 k and 0.980 atm is 9.15g/molIf this sample was placed under extreme pressure, the volume of the sample will decrease.Learn more about gas law at: https://brainly.com/question/12667831
What happens in radioactive decay?
Answer:
When it decays, a radionuclide transforms into a different atom - a decay product. The atoms keep transforming to new decay products until they reach a stable state and are no longer radioactive. The majority of radionuclides only decay once before becoming stable.
What is the Electronegativity difference of C and S?
Answer:
S 2.6 [2.58] & C is 2.6 [2.55]
Explanation:
How does learning about elements,compounds and i turns allow us to understand the matter around us
Answer:
shows how anything like each thing is composed of for instance see how water is made of: hydrogen and oxygen which makes it a compound
The elements are the basic things by which everything in the world is build up. Different elements combine to form compounds. There are various kinds of inorganic and organic compounds around us that create the matter.
What are elements ?Elements are the basic things of any substance in the world. There are 118 known elements which can be found in the modern periodic table. These elements include metals, gases, and semi metals.
Atoms of same elements forms molecules. Atoms of different elements combines to form the compounds. There are various types of compounds such as ionic compounds, covalent compounds, coordination complex etc.
Water is a compound formed from the elements hydrogen and oxygen. The table salt we use every day is a compound, sodium chloride. Similarly we can find there are many compounds that we use everyday are creating the matter in the world.
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Use Figure 2 to describe which type of microscope the scientists should use to study the features of the hairlike organelles. Explain one possible function for these organelles based on where the organelles are located in the cell model in Figure 1
The Figure is not found here but the tiny hairlike organelles are also referred to as cilia.
What are cilia?Cilia are a special type of hairlike organelles capable of covering the surface of cells in many different organisms.
Cilia are found in different eukaryotic organisms ranging from unicellular protists to mammals (epithelial tissues).
The function of cilia is to produce motion (movement) of the cell in which these structures are found.
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You are a NASA engineer. You are the chief engineer for the Apollo 13 mission to the moon. The astronauts are running out of oxygen and need to get rid of the excess carbon dioxide. You know that sodium hydroxide (NaOH) has been suggested as a means of removing carbon dioxide from the spacecraft cabin. The filter which they had been using is fully saturated and no longer works. You remember that the astronauts have a 5000. g container of sodium hydroxide on the ship. You also know that sodium hydroxide can be used to remove carbon dioxide.
Use the following reaction: NaOH + CO2 → Na2CO3 + H2O
The astronauts have 2 days left before they land on Earth. You know that there are three astronauts, and each astronaut emits roughly 500. g Of carbon dioxide each day. Is there enough sodium hydroxide in the cabin to cleanse the cabin air of the carbon dioxide, or are the astronauts doomed?
Given the data from the question, the astronauts do not have enough sodium hydroxide in the cabin to cleanse the cabin air of the carbon dioxide.
How to determine the total CO₂CO₂ emitted per astronaut per day = 500 gCO₂ for 3 astronaut per day = 3 × 500 = 1500 gCO₂ for 3 astronaut for 2 days = 2 × 1500 = 3000 gBalanced equation
2NaOH + CO₂ —>Na₂CO₃ + H₂O
Molar mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol
Mass of NaOH from the balanced equation = 2 × 40 = 80 g
Molar mass of CO₂ = 44 g/mol
Mass of CO₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 44 = 44 g
SUMMARY
From the balanced equation above,
44 g of CO₂ required 80 g of NaOH
How to determine the mass of NaOH neededFrom the balanced equation above,
44 g of CO₂ required 80 g of NaOH
Therefore,
3000 g of CO₂ will require = (3000 × 80) / 44 = 5454.55 g of NaOH
From the calculation made above, we can see that 5454.55 g of NaOH is needed by the astronaut to clean the cabin air but unfortunately, they only have 5000 g of NaOH.
Thus, we can conclude that the astronauts do not have enough NaOH to clean the air
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How do acquired characteristics differ from adaptations
Answer:
acquired traits are traits that organisms develops over a lifetime. adaptation are trait that enhances an organism's ability to survive and reproduce in its environment.
What causes “gaps in the rock record” and how is that described?
Answer:
An unconformity is a widespread surface separating rocks above and below, which represents a gap in the rock record. Unconformities occur when either erosion wears away rocks, or rock deposits never form. Therefore, a time gap exists between when the rocks below the unconformity formed and when those above it formed.
Explanation:
Which element cannot be the central atom of a lewis structure?.
Answer:
Hydrogen
Explanation:
Hydrogen can never be central atom despite its low electronegativity
How much hcl must be added to a liter of buffer that is 1. 5 m in acetic acid and 0. 70 m in sodium acetate to result in a buffer ph of 4. 01?]
For a liter of a buffer that is 1. 5 m in acetic acid and 0. 70 m in sodium acetate, and with a result in a buffer pH of 4.01, the moles of HCl required is mathematically given as x=0.313mol
What is the result in a buffer ph of 4. 01?Generally, the equation for the pH is mathematically given as
pH=pKa+logsalt/acid
Generally, the equation for the Chemical Reaction is mathematically given as
HCl+CH3CooNa---->NaCl+CH3OOH
Therefore
4.01=4.74+log\frac{0.8-x}{1.3+x}
-0.52=log\frac{0.8-x}{1.3+x}
x=0.313mol
In conclusion, The moles of HCl required is
x=0.313mol
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Buffer is a solution that prevents pH variation in a solution when base or acid is added. In a liter of buffer 0.313 mol of hydrochloric acid must be added.
What is pH?pH is the potential of hydrogen and is given as,
[tex]\rm pH =\rm pKa + log \dfrac{salt}{acid}[/tex]
The chemical reaction is given as,
[tex]\rm HCl+CH_{3}COONa \rightarrow NaCl+CH_{3}OOH[/tex]
Given,
pH =4.01
pKa = 4.74
Concentration of salt = 0.8 - x
Concentration of acid = 1.3 + x
Substituting values in the pH formula:
[tex]\begin{aligned} 4.01 &= 4.74 + \rm log \dfrac{(0.8 - x)}{ (1.3 + x)}\\\\-0.52 &= \rm log \dfrac{(0.8 - x)}{ (1.3 + x)}\\\\&= 0.313 \;\rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, 0.313 moles of HCl are needed.
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The ph of a solution is 2. 0. Which statement is correct? useful formulas include startbracket upper h subscript 3 upper o superscript plus endbracket equals 10 superscript negative p h. , startbracket upper o upper h superscript minus endbracket equals 10 superscript negative p o h. , p h plus p o h equals 14. , and startbracket upper h subscript 3 upper o superscript plus endbracket startbracket upper o upper h superscript minus endbracket equals 10 to the negative 14 power. The poh of the solution is 12. 0. The concentration of oh– ions is 1. 0 mc021-5. Jpg 10–2 m. The concentration of upper h subscript 3 upper o superscript plus. Ions is 100. 0 m. The poh of the solution is 16. 0.
If the pH of the solution is 2.00. it follows that the pOH of the solution is 12.
What is pH?The term pH refers to the hydrogen ion concentration of the solution. It shows the degree of acidity in the solution. We also know that the pOH can be obtained from the pH using; pOH = 14-pH.
Hence, if the pH of the solution is 2.00. it follows that the pOH of the solution is 12.
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Which units are used for weight? Give the full name, not the abbreviation.
Answer:
Gram, Kilogram, and Tonne
Explanation:
Answer:
The unit of measurement for weight is that of force, which in the International System of Units (SI) is the newton. For example, an object with a mass of one kilogram has a weight of about 9.8 newtons on the surface of the Earth, and about one-sixth as much on the Moon.
Explanation:
I NEED THE AWNSER RIGHT NOWWWWW Four students categorized several environmental changes as short-term or long-term changes. Which chart correctly categorizes short- and long-term changes?
Based on the duration and effect of the environmental change, the correct categorization is as follows:
Short-term changes - Fire, flood, pollution of waterways, disease Long-term changes- extinction, early frost, deforestation, desertificationWhat are environmental changes?Environmental changes refers to changes that occur in the environment either due to natural causes or by human activities.
Environmental changes can be categorized into:
short-term changes andlong-term changesShort-term changes occur over a short period of time while long-term changes occur over a long period of time.
Based on the chart, the correct categorization is as follows:
Short-term changes - Fire, flood, pollution of waterways, disease Long-term changes- extinction, early frost, deforestation, desertificationTherefore, both long-term and short-term changes occur in the environment.
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A heated metal object whose temperature is 50 °C is dropped into
a tub of water whose temperature is 0°C. What will happen to the
temperature of the metal and water after 5 minutes?
answer: the oject would break because of the amount of cooling added to the mass so after five minutes it would start to crust a little bit. and the temprature would decrese jarastically
Explanation:
yes
10) How can you find the density of any gas at standard conditions?
What are the examples of 8 branches of chemistry?
Answer:
hmm suspicious
lol I don't know bye
A 6.0-mol sample of KClO3 was decomposed according to the equation 2KClO3 --> 2KCl + 3O2. How many moles of O2 are formed?
9.0 mol
2.5 mol
6.0 mol
4.5 mol
Answer:
2.5 mol is the answer
Explanation:
hope it will help you..
9 moles of O2
Balanced equation: 2KClO3 --> 2KCl + 3O2given:
6.0-mol of KClO3
using molar ratio:
2KClO3 : 3O2
2 : 3
moles of O₂ = ( 6/2 ) * 3 = 9 moles
During which process in the water cycle does water release thermal energy? Explain how you know.
Answer:
evaporation
Explanation:
Evaporation occurs when a liquid changes to a gas. During evaporation, molecules gain enough thermal energy to escape from the liquid surface into the air as water vapor.
hope this helps
Which of the following is not manufactured from high-density polythene?
A. Containers
B. Pipes
C. Candles
D. Toys
Hey there!
C. Candle
Explanation:
Answer. High-density polyethylene or HDPE is a thermoplastic polymer used in the production of plastic bottles, containers, corrosion-resistant pipes, etc. and not used for the production of candles. Commercially available candles are made with paraffin wax.
All materials are made of _____________.
A. Insulators
B. Atoms
C. Stuff
D. Conductors
Answer:
b atoms
Explanation:
everything is made up of atoms
A bicycle tire has a volume of 1.0 l at 22°c. if the temperature of the tire is increased to 52°c, what is the resulting volume of the tire? type in your answer using the correct number of significant figures. use the formula for charles' law: v1 t1 = v2 t2 l
The relationship between the volume, temperature, and pressure of the gas can be given by Charles law. The volume of the tire is 1.1 L.
What is Charle's law?According to Charles's law, the volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at a constant pressure.
Charle's law can be shown as,
[tex]\rm \dfrac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \rm \dfrac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}[/tex]
Given,
Initial volume = 1.0 L
Initial temperature = 295 K
Final volume = ?
Final temperature = 325 K
Substituting values in the above equation the final volume can be calculated as:
[tex]\begin{aligned}\rm V_{2} &= \rm \dfrac{V_{1}T_{2}}{T_{1}}\\\\&= \dfrac{ 1 \times 325}{295}\\\\&= 1.1\;\rm L\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the final resulting volume of the tire is 1.1 L.
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Answer:
1.1 LExplanation:
Hi hello this system to have to ask question for answers is not good. I’m poor
Answer:
so what do you need help with?
Explanation:
Answer:
what do you need help with i will try to answer
Explanation:
Which hydrogen of 1-chloropent-2-ene shows the largest chemical (downfield) shift in its nmr spectrum?
The hydrogen of 1-chloropent-2-ene shows the largest chemical shift is C2 or C3 because they are more de-shielded than they have the largest chemical shift value.
Which hydrogen of 1-chloropent-2-ene shows the largest chemical shift in its nmr spectrum?Generally, There is the biggest chemical shift at C2 or C3 due to the fact they are connected through the pi- bond and range is about 4.5 - 6 ppm and C1 has a range of about 3.5 due to Cl- ion.
In conclusion, C2 or C3 is more de-shielded than they have the largest chemical shift value.
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(PLEASE ANSWER!)
2H20 + 2Na --> 2NaOH + H2
which of these is a reactant in this chemical reaction?
A. hydrogen
B. nitrogen
C. oxygen
D. water
Answer:
Water (H2O) and Sodium (Na) are reactants.
Explanation:
2H2O+2Na......2NaOH+H2
In the above reaction the water (H2O) and sodium (Na) are reactants and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrogen are products.
And this is the single displacement reaction.
What is primarily released in radioactive decay?
Answer:
When radioactive atoms decay, they release energy in the form of ionizing radiation (alpha particles, beta particles and/or gamma rays). The energy is called ionizing radiation because it has enough energy to knock tightly bound electrons from an atom's orbit. This causes the atom to become a charged ion.
Explanation:
N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) ⇔ 2NH3 (g) + Energy
Complete the table below by filling in "right" or "left" for the equilibrium shift and "increases" or "decreases" for the concentration of reactants and products.
Answer:
b is the answer