Explain why the graph is misleading

For all three points say the reason and explain what specifically is going on in the graph

Explain Why The Graph Is MisleadingFor All Three Points Say The Reason And Explain What Specifically

Answers

Answer 1

The graph is misleading because the y values do not start from the origin

Explaining why the graph is misleading

The graph represents the given parameter where

The x-axis represent the yearThe y-axis represent the sales per year

Examining the lengths of the bars with the values, we can see that

The y values do not start from the origin

This is because difference between the bars do not show the correct representation

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Related Questions

5 1/3 divided by 3/4

Answers

Answer:

The answer to your problem is, [tex]7\frac{1}{9}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Calculation process:

= [tex]\frac{16}{3}[/tex] ÷ [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{16}{3}[/tex] × [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{16*4}{3*3}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{64}{9}[/tex] = [tex]7\frac{1}{9}[/tex]

Thus the answer to your problem is, [tex]7\frac{1}{9}[/tex]

How do i solve for x?

Answers

Answer:

78° + 95° + (2x + 115)° + 72° = 360°

(2x + 360)° = 360°, so x = 0.

Find the mean, median, interquartile range and mean absolute deviation of the set of numbers. Round to the nearest tenth, if necessary. 1, 1, 4, 8, 9, 3, 8 please help ​

Answers

Answer:

mean- 4.9

median- 4

interquartile range- 7

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope this helps! :)

Why are t value larger than the corresponding z value?

Answers

The t-value is generally larger than the corresponding z-value because the t-distribution has heavier tails than the standard normal distribution. This means that the t-distribution has more probability in the tails than the standard normal distribution. As a result, the critical values for the t-distribution are larger than the corresponding critical values for the standard normal distribution.

Another reason for this difference is that the t-distribution takes into account the variability of the sample mean, which is estimated using the sample standard deviation. In contrast, the standard normal distribution assumes that the population standard deviation is known and fixed.

When the sample size is small, the t-distribution is more appropriate because it accounts for the additional uncertainty introduced by estimating the population standard deviation from the sample. As the sample size increases, the t-distribution approaches the standard normal distribution, and the difference between the t-value and the corresponding z-value decreases.

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how to rationalise root 3-1/5

Answers

[tex] \sqrt{ \frac{3 - 1}{5} } = \sqrt{ \frac{2}{5} } = \frac{ \sqrt{2} }{ \sqrt{5} } = \frac{ (\sqrt{2} )}{ (\sqrt{5}) } \frac{( \sqrt{5})}{ (\sqrt{5} )} = \frac{ \sqrt{10} }{5} [/tex]

The answer is V10/5

!!!!!! I need help asap

Answers

Answer:

3.2

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

pythagorean theorem !!!!!!

Step-by-step explanation:

0.8²+1.6²=3.2²

0.64+2.56=10.24

THAT means the distance is

[tex] \sqrt{10.24} [/tex]

=3.2miles

CARD 4
Zoe opens a savings account that
earns annual compound interest. If she
doesn't make any deposits or
withdrawals after her initial deposit,
the balance in the account after x
years can be represented by the
equation below.
b(x)=675(1.045)*
D
Duncan says the
balance in the
account increases at
a rate of 45% each
year.
Daniella says the
balance in the
account increases at
a rate of 4.5% each
year.
Which answer is right

Answers

The correct answer about the savings account that Zoe opened, represented by the equation b(x)=675(1.045)ˣ is B. Daniella says the balance in the account increases at a rate of 4.5% each year.

What is an equation?

An equation is a mathematical statement that two or more algebraic expressions (the combination of variables with constants and mathematical operands) are equal or equivalent.

This equation is known as the future value equation, formula, or function.

Initial investment = $675

Compound interest rate = 4.5% (0.045 x 100)

Future value factor = 1.045 (100% + 4.5%)

Based on the future value function above, we can conclude that the compound interest rate is 4.5%, which is equivalent to 0.045 as given in the equation.

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whats the answer
x-y=5
3x-2y=12
need to find the x and the y.

Answers

The values of x and y in the system of equations, x - y = 5 and 3x - 2y = 12, are: x = 2  y = -3

How to Solve a System of Equations?

Given the system of equations:

x - y = 5 --> eqn. 1

3x - 2y = 12 --> eqn. 2

Rewrite equation 1:

x = 5 + y --> eqn. 3

Substitute x for 5 + y into equation 2:

3(5 + y) - 2y = 12

15 + 3y - 2y = 12

15 + y = 12

y = 12 - 15 [subtraction property]

y = -3

Substitute y = -3 into equation 3:

x = 5 + (-3)

x = 2

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Assignment Booklet 5 2 thematics 30-2 2. Solve each equation and identify the non-permissible values. Record the answers as exact values (no decimals!) harks) 2. a. 1 + X 4 х 1 b. 3n-1 3n +6 + 2 n

Answers

The non-permissible values are any values of n that would make the original equation undefined. In this case, there are no such non-permissible values.

a.

The given equation is:

[tex]1 + x^4 = x[/tex]

Rearranging terms, we get:

[tex]x^4 - x + 1 = 0[/tex]

To solve this equation, we can use the quartic formula:

x = [ -b ± sqrt( b^2 - 4ac ) ] / 2a

Here, a = 1, b = -1, and c = 1, so we have:

x = [ -(-1) ± sqrt( (-1)^2 - 4(1)(1) ) ] / 2(1)

x = [ 1 ± sqrt( -3 ) ] / 2

Since the discriminant is negative, the solutions are complex:

x = [ 1 ± i*sqrt(3) ] / 2

Therefore, the non-permissible values are any values of x that would make the original equation undefined. In this case, there are no such non-permissible values.

b.

The given equation is:

3^(n-1) / (3^n + 6) + 2^n = 0

To solve for n, we can start by simplifying the first term:

3^(n-1) / (3^n + 6) = 3^(-1) / (1 + 2*3^(-n))

Substituting this into the original equation, we get:

3^(-1) / (1 + 2*3^(-n)) + 2^n = 0

Multiplying both sides by (1 + 23^(-n)), we get:

3^(-1) + 2^n(1 + 2*3^(-n)) = 0

Simplifying, we get:

2^n + 2*3^(n-1) = 0

Dividing both sides by 23^(n-1), we get:

(1/2)(1/3)^n + 1 = 0

Multiplying both sides by -2 and taking the logarithm of both sides, we get:

n = log(2/3) / log(3) - log(2)

Therefore, the solution is:

n = log(2/3) / log(3) - log(2)

The non-permissible values are any values of n that would make the original equation undefined. In this case, there are no such non-permissible values.

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You measure 21 textbooks weights, and find they have a mean weight of 72 ounces. Assume the population standard deviation is 5.4 ounces. Based on this, construct a 90% confidence interval for the true

Answers

The 90% confidence interval for the true mean weight of the textbooks is approximately (70.062 ounces, 73.938 ounces).

Given that you measured 21 textbooks and found a mean weight of 72 ounces with a population standard deviation of 5.4 ounces, we can follow these steps:

1. Identify the sample size (n), sample mean (X), population standard deviation (σ), and confidence level (90%).

  n = 21
  X = 72 ounces
  σ = 5.4 ounces
  Confidence level = 90%

2. Determine the critical value (z) for a 90% confidence interval. For a 90% confidence interval, the critical value (z) is 1.645.

3. Calculate the standard error (SE) using the formula [tex]SE = \frac {σ }{\sqrt{n} }[/tex].

 [tex]SE = \frac{5.4}{\sqrt{21} } = 1.177[/tex]

4. Calculate the margin of error (ME) using the formula ME = z * SE.

  ME = 1.645 * 1.177 = 1.938

5. Construct the confidence interval using the formula: X ± ME.

  Lower limit = 72 - 1.938 = 70.062
  Upper limit = 72 + 1.938 = 73.938

Based on your measurements, the 90% confidence interval for the true mean weight of the textbooks is approximately (70.062 ounces, 73.938 ounces).

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5. At practice, a soccer athlete warmed up for 8 minutes, participated in drills for 45
minutes, and scrimmaged for 17 minutes. How many total minutes of activity did this
soccer athlete complete during this practice?
110

Answers

Answer:

The soccer athlete completed 70 minutes of activity during this practice.

Step-by-step explanation:

mark brainliest

7. Use the following figure to answer questions a-d.
a. Find the perimeter of the figure if the following is true:
a = x + 7
b = 2x + 2
C = 8x
d = x + 10

b. What is the perimeter of the figure in part
(a) if x = 4

c. What is the perimeter of the figure in part (b)
if x = 2 ?

d. Find the perimeter of the figure if the following
is true:
a = x2
b = 4x + 8
c = 2x²
d = x​

Answers

a)  The perimeter of the figure [tex]p = 12x + 19[/tex]

b) The perimeter of the figure when [tex]x = 4[/tex] is 67 units.

c)  The perimeter of the figure when[tex]x = 2[/tex] is 43 units

d)  The perimeter of the figure is [tex]3x^2 + 5x + 8[/tex] units.

a) The perimeter P of the figure is the sum of the lengths of its sides:

[tex]P = a + b + c + d[/tex]

Substituting the given expressions for a, b, c, and d in terms of x, we get:

[tex]P = (x + 7) + (2x + 2) + (8x) + (x + 10)[/tex]

[tex]= 12x + 19[/tex]

b) Substituting x = 4, we get:

[tex]P = 12x + 19[/tex]

[tex]= 12(4) + 19[/tex]

[tex]= 67[/tex]

Therefore, the perimeter of the figure when [tex]x = 4[/tex] is 67 units.

c) Substituting [tex]x = 2,[/tex] we get:

[tex]P = 12x + 19[/tex]

[tex]= 12(2) + 19[/tex]

[tex]= 43[/tex]

Therefore, the perimeter of the figure when[tex]x = 2[/tex] is 43 units.

d) Substituting the given expressions for a, b, c, and d in terms of x, we get:

[tex]P = x^2 + (4x + 8) + 2x^2 + x[/tex]

[tex]= 3x^2 + 5x + 8[/tex]

Therefore, the perimeter of the figure when[tex]a = x^2, b = 4x + 8, c = 2x^2,[/tex] and [tex]d = x[/tex] is [tex]3x^2 + 5x + 8[/tex] units.

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determine the minimum area of a poster that will contain 50 square inches of printed material and have 4 inch margins on the top and bottom and 2 inch margins on the left and right.

Answers

The minimum area of a poster that will contain 50 square inches of printed material and have 4-inch margins on the top and bottom and 2-inch margins on the left and right is 98 square inches.

To determine the minimum area of the poster, we need to consider the dimensions of the printed material and the margins. The printed material covers an area of 50 square inches. The margins on the top and bottom are each 4 inches, which means we need to add 8 inches to the height of the printed material. The margins on the left and right are each 2 inches, which means we need to add 4 inches to the width of the printed material.
To determine the minimum area of the poster, follow these steps:

1. Add the top and bottom margins to the height of the printed material:
  Height = Printed Height + Top Margin + Bottom Margin
  Height = 50 square inches (assuming printed material height is 1 inch) + 4 inches + 4 inches
  Height = 9 inches

2. Add the left and right margins to the width of the printed material:
  Width = Printed Width + Left Margin + Right Margin
  Width = 50 square inches / 1 inch (since printed material height is 1 inch) + 2 inches + 2 inches
  Width = 54 inches

So, the total height of the poster is the height of the printed material plus the top and bottom margins, which is 50/width + 8 inches. The total width of the poster is the width of the printed material plus the left and right margins, which is 50/height + 4 inches.
Therefore, the minimum area of the poster is 7 x 14 = 98 square inches.

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the melting point of each of 16 samples of a certain brand of hydrogenated vegetable oil was determined, resulting in a sample mean of 94.32. assume the distribution of melting point is normal with a population standard deviation of 1.20. does the true mean melting point differ from 95? use a significance level of 0.01

Answers

We do not have enough evidence to conclude that the true mean melting point differs from 95 at a significance level of 0.01.

To determine if the true mean melting point differs from 95, we can use a one-sample t-test with a significance level of 0.01.

The null hypothesis is that the true mean melting point is equal to 95, and the alternative hypothesis is that the true mean melting point is different from 95.

We can calculate the t-statistic using the formula:

t = (sample mean - hypothesized mean) / (sample standard deviation / sqrt(sample size))

where sample size is 16, sample mean is 94.32, hypothesized mean is 95, and sample standard deviation is the same as the population standard deviation of 1.20.

Plugging in these values, we get:

[tex]t = (94.32 - 95) / (1.20 / \sqrt{(16)} ) = -2.6667[/tex]

Using a t-distribution table with 15 degrees of freedom (n-1=16-1), and a two-tailed test at a significance level of 0.01, the critical t-value is ±2.947.

Since our calculated t-value of -2.6667 falls within the acceptance region (-2.947 < -2.6667 < 2.947), we fail to reject the null hypothesis.

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What is the equation of the following line? Be sure to scroll down first to see
all answer options.
O A. y=-¹1-x
OB. y = 2x
OC. y = 4x
O D. y = ¹/x
O E. y = -2x
F. y=x
(-4,8)
-10
10
-10-
(0,0)
10

Answers

The equation of the following line include the following: E. y = -2x .

How to determine an equation of this line?

In Mathematics and Geometry, the point-slope form of a straight line can be calculated by using the following mathematical equation (formula):

y - y₁ = m(x - x₁)

Where:

x and y represent the data points.m represent the slope.

First of all, we would determine the slope of this line;

Slope (m) = (y₂ - y₁)/(x₂ - x₁)

Slope (m) = (8 - 0)/(-4 - 0)

Slope (m) = 8/-4

Slope (m) = -2.

At data point (-4, 8) and a slope of -2, a linear equation for this line can be calculated by using the point-slope form as follows:

y - y₁ = m(x - x₁)

y - 8 = -2(x + 4)  

y - 8 = -2x - 8

y = -2x

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according to an avid aquarist, the average number of fish in a 20-gallon tank is 10, with a standard deviation of two. his friend, also an aquarist, does not believe that the standard deviation is two. she counts the number of fish in 15 other 20-gallon tanks. based on the results that follow, do you think that the standard deviation is different from two at the 5% level? data: 11; 10; 8; 10; 10; 11; 11; 10; 12; 9; 8; 9; 11; 10; 11.

Answers

We have evidence to suggest that the standard deviation of the number of fish in a 20-gallon tank is different from twoat the 5% level.

To determine if the standard deviation is different from two at the 5% level, we can perform a hypothesis test. The null hypothesis is that the standard deviation is two, and the alternative hypothesis is that the standard deviation is different from two.

We can use a chi-square test statistic to test this hypothesis. The test statistic is calculated as:

χ² = (n - 1) * s² / σ²

where n is the sample size, s is the sample standard deviation, and σ is the hypothesized population standard deviation.

We can then compare this test statistic to the critical value from the chi-square distribution with n - 1 degrees of freedom at the 5% significance level.

Using the given data, we have:

n = 15

s = 1.256

σ = 2

Plugging these values into the formula, we get:

χ² = (15 - 1) * 1.256² / 2² = 42.891

Using a chi-square distribution table or a calculator, we find that the critical value with 14 degrees of freedom at the 5% level is 23.685.

Since our test statistic (42.891) is greater than the critical value (23.685), we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the standard deviation is different from two at the 5% level.

Therefore, based on the data provided, we have evidence to suggest that the standard deviation of the number of fish in a 20-gallon tank is different from two.

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Pls help y’all I’m struggling

Answers

The area of the square is 49 in². (third option)

The area of the circle is 75.39 in². (fourth option)

The area of the shaded portion is 26.39 in².(first option)

What are the area of the shapes?

A square is a quadrilateral with four equal sides.

Area of a square = length²

7² = 49 in²

A circle is a bounded figure which points from its center to its circumference is equidistant.

Area of a circle = πr²

Where :

π = pi = 3.14R = radius

3.14 x 4.9² = 75.39 in²

Area of the shaded portion = area of circle - area of square

75.39 in² - 49 in² = 26.39 in²

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Lines b and care parallel. Which pair of angles are alternate exterior angles?
OA. 27 and 28
OB. 21 and 22
OC. 23 and 26
OD. 21 and 28
SUBMIT

Answers

angle 1 and angle 8 are alternate exterior angles.

option D.

What are alternate exterior angles?

Alternate exterior angles are pairs of angles that are located on opposite sides of a transversal line intersecting two parallel lines, and their values are equal.

These angles are positioned in such a way that they are outside of the two parallel lines, but on opposite sides of the transversal.

For the given diagram, the alternate exterior angles are determined as;

angle 1 and angle 8 are alternate exterior angles.

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Use the information given in Exercises 8 - 10 to find the necessary confidence bound for the binomial proportion P. Interpret the interval that you have constructed. 99% upper bound, n = 55, x = 24

Answers

The 99% upper bound for the binomial proportion P is 0.790. To find the necessary confidence bound for the binomial proportion P, we can use the formula: Upper bound = x/n + Zα/2√(x/n(1-x/n))

In this case, we are looking for a 99% upper bound, so Zα/2 = 2.576. Plugging in the given values, we get:
Upper bound = 24/55 + 2.576√(24/55(1-24/55))
          = 0.526 + 2.576(0.100)
          = 0.790
Therefore, the 99% upper bound for the binomial proportion P is 0.790.
Interpreting the interval, we can say that we are 99% confident that the true proportion of whatever we are measuring (which is represented by P) is no higher than 0.790. In other words, we can be fairly certain that the actual proportion falls within the interval from 0 to 0.790.

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Find mLMN.
5 cm
N
M
L
14.3 cm

Answers

Applying the formula for the length of an arc, the measure of angle LMN is approximately: 164°.

What is the Length of an Arc?

The length of an arc (s) = ∅/360 × 2πr, where r is the radius of the circle.

Given the following from the image attached below, we have:

Reference angle (∅) = m<LMN

length of an arc (s) =  14.3 cm

Radius (r) = 5 cm

Plug in the values:

∅/360 × 2π × 5 = 14.3

∅/360 × 10π = 14.3

∅/360 = 14.3/10π

∅ = 14.3/10π × 360

∅  ≈ 164°

The measure of angle LMN ≈ 164°

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A 15-cm × 20-cm printed circuit board whose components are not allowed to come into direct contact with air for reliability reasons is to be cooled by passing cool air through a 20-cm-long channel of rectangular cross section 0. 2 cm × 14 cm drilled into the board. The heat generated by the electronic components is conducted across the thin layer of the board to the channel, where it is removed by air that enters the channel at 15°C. The heat flux at the top surface of the channel can be considered to be uniform, and heat transfer through other surfaces is negligible. The velocity of the air at the inlet of the channel does not exceed 4. 95 m/s and the surface temperature of the channel remains under 50°C. Assume that the flow is fully developed in the channel. 77777 Air 3W 15°C Air channel 0. 2 cm x 14 cm Electronic components the properties of air at a bulk mean temperature at 25C p=1. 184 kg/m k = 0. 02551 W/m°C v=1. 562x10 m/s Cy=1007 J/kg. °C Pr=0. 7296 also Nu=8. 24 Calculate the maximum total power of the electronic components that can safely be mounted on this circuit board?

Answers

The maximum total power of the electronic components that can safely be mounted on this circuit board is 4.2 W.

The maximum total power of the electronic components that can safely be mounted on the circuit board is determined by the amount of heat that can be removed from the channel by the air flow without exceeding the maximum allowable temperature of 50°C on the channel surface.

To calculate the maximum total power of the electronic components, we need to determine the heat transfer rate from the channel to the air flow

where Q is the heat transfer rate, h is the convective heat transfer coefficient, A is the surface area of the channel, and ΔT is the temperature difference between the channel surface and the air.

The convective heat transfer coefficient can be calculated using the Nusselt number correlation for flow inside a rectangular channel:

Nu =  8.24

h =  8.240.02551 /0.2 = 1.048 W/m

where L is the channel's hydraulic diameter, equal to [tex]2*(0.2*14)/(0.2+14)[/tex]  = 0.278 cm = 0.00278 m.

The surface area of the channel is A = 20.220 + 20.214 + 14[tex]*20[/tex] = 120.8 cm[tex]^2[/tex] = 0.01208 [tex]m^2.[/tex]

The temperature difference between the channel surface and the air is ΔT = 50°C - 15°C = 35°C.

Therefore, the maximum heat transfer rate from the channel to the air flow is:

Q = hAΔT = 1.0480.0120835 = 0.0042 kW

This means that the maximum total power of the electronic components that can be safely mounted on the circuit board is:

P = Q = 0.0042 kW = 4.2 W

Therefore, the maximum total power of the electronic components that can safely be mounted on this circuit board is 4.2 W.

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The effectiveness of a blood-pressure drug is being investigated. An experimenter finds that, on average, the reduction in systolic blood pressure is 53.9 for a sample of size 24 and standard deviation 5.6. Estimate how much the drug will lower a typical patient's systolic blood pressure (using a 90% confidence level). Assume the data is from a normally distributed population. Enter your answer as a tri-linear inequality accurate to three decimal places.
_______ < μ < _________ please teach using calculator method

Answers

We can be 90% confident that the true mean reduction in systolic blood pressure for the population is between 51.433 and 56.367.

To estimate the confidence interval for the true mean reduction in systolic blood pressure, we can use the formula:

CI = X ± Zα/2 * (σ/√n)

where X is the sample mean, Zα/2 is the critical value of the standard normal distribution for a given level of confidence (α), σ is the population standard deviation, and n is the sample size.

In this case, X = 53.9, σ = 5.6, n = 24, and we want a 90% confidence interval, so α = 0.1 and Zα/2 = 1.645 (using a standard normal distribution table or calculator).

Substituting the values, we get:

CI = 53.9 ± 1.645 * (5.6/√24)

CI = 53.9 ± 2.467

CI = (51.433, 56.367)

Therefore, we can be 90% confident that the true mean reduction in systolic blood pressure for the population is between 51.433 and 56.367.

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Find the necessary and sufficient conditions for the spiral if α
(t)=(at,bt^2,t^3)
is a cylindrical helix.
decide on the axis at this time.

Answers

In this case, since the curve is not a cylindrical helix, there is no well-defined axis.

A cylindrical helix is a curve in 3D space that follows the path of a cylinder as it is unwrapped along a line. The curve is parameterized by a vector function α(t) = (x(t), y(t), z(t)), where x(t) = r cos(t), y(t) = r sin(t), and z(t) = ht, with r and h being the radius and height of the cylinder, respectively.

In this case, the parameterization of the curve is given by α(t) = (at, bt^2, t^3). To determine if it is a cylindrical helix, we need to check if it follows the path of a cylinder as it is unwrapped along a line.

First, let's look at the z-coordinate, which corresponds to the height of the curve. We see that it is a cubic function of t, which means that the curve is not a horizontal line and it does not lie in a plane. This suggests that the curve may be a helix.

Next, let's look at the x and y-coordinates. The x-coordinate is a linear function of t, which means that it varies uniformly along the curve. The y-coordinate, on the other hand, is a quadratic function of t, which means that it changes faster than the x-coordinate.

This indicates that the curve may be a spiral, which is a type of helix that has an additional circular motion in the x-y plane as it moves along the z-axis. To confirm that the curve is a spiral, we need to check that the radius of the circle traced out by the curve in the x-y plane is constant.

To find the radius, we can take the derivative of the x and y-coordinates with respect to t:

dx/dt = a

dy/dt = 2bt

The radius of the circle is given by:

r = sqrt(x^2 + y^2) = sqrt(a^2 + 4b^2t^2)

We can take the derivative of r with respect to t to see if it is constant:

dr/dt = 4bt/sqrt(a^2 + 4b^2t^2)

We see that dr/dt is not constant, which means that the radius of the circle traced out by the curve is changing as it moves along the z-axis. Therefore, the curve is not a spiral.

In summary, the necessary and sufficient conditions for the curve to be a cylindrical helix are:

The z-coordinate of the curve is a linear function of t, i.e., z(t) = ht.

The radius of the circle traced out by the curve in the x-y plane is constant.

In this case, the curve does not satisfy condition 2, which means that it is not a cylindrical helix.

The axis of the curve is the line along which the cylinder is unwrapped. In this case, since the curve is not a cylindrical helix, there is no well-defined axis.

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Evaluate the Expression
You want to hang 6 pictures in a row on a wall. You have 11 pictures from which to choose. How many picture arrangements are possible?

Answers

The number of different arrangements that can be formed is 7920

How many different arrangements can be formed?

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

Pictures = 11

Arranged pictures = 6

These can be represented as

n = 11 and r = 6

The number of different arrangements that can be formed is

Number = nPr

So, we have

Number = 11P4

Evaluate

Number = 7920

Hence, the arrangements are 7920

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A traffic engineer developed the continuous function R, graphed above, to model the rate at which vehicles pass a certain intersection over an 8-hour time period, where R(t) is measured in vehicles per hour and t is the number of hours after 6:00 AM. According to the model, how many vehicles pass the intersection between time t = 0 and time t = 8? A. 1400 B. 1600 C. 14,400 D. 44,800

Answers

the total area under the curve is 2400.

To find the number of vehicles that pass the intersection between time t = 0 and time t = 8, we need to calculate the definite integral of the function R(t) from t = 0 to t = 8:

∫(0 to 8) R(t) dt

Looking at the graph of R(t), we can see that it consists of two parts: a rectangle with base 2 and height 600, and a triangle with base 6 and height 400. The area of the rectangle is 2 x 600 = 1200, and the area of the triangle is (1/2) x 6 x 400 = 1200. Therefore, the total area under the curve is 2400.

So, the number of vehicles that pass the intersection between time t = 0 and time t = 8 is:

∫(0 to 8) R(t) dt = 2400

Since R(t) is measured in vehicles per hour, this means that 2400 vehicles pass the intersection between time t = 0 and time t = 8. Therefore, the answer is 2400, which is not one of the given answer choices.

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A researcher has done a study to look at wether senior citizens sleep fewer hours than the general population. She has gathered data on 30 senior citizens regarding how many hours of sleep they get each night. She performs a two-tailed single-sample t test with a .05 alpha level on her results. She calculates her obtained statistic (tobt) = -1.98. Tcrit for a two tailed t test with an alpha level of .05 and with df=29 is +/-2.045. What decision should she make? a. Fail to Reject/Retain the null. absolute value of tobt > absolute value of tcrit b. Reject the null absolute value of tobt> absolute value of tcrit c. Fail to Reject/Retain the null. absolute value of tobt

Answers

Based on the information provided, the researcher should choose option a, which is to fail to reject/retain the null hypothesis. This is because the absolute value of the obtained statistic (tobt) (-1.98) is less than the absolute value of the critical value (tcrit) for a two-tailed t test with an alpha level of .05 and with df=29 (which is +/-2.045).

To clarify some of the terms used, the researcher in this scenario is conducting a hypothesis test to compare the population of senior citizens' average hours of sleep to that of the general population. She collected a sample of 30 senior citizens to represent the population. The null hypothesis is the statement that there is no difference between the two populations in terms of average hours of sleep. The alternative hypothesis is the statement that the senior citizens sleep fewer hours than the general population. The obtained statistic (tobt) is a measure of how far the sample mean deviates from the null hypothesis. The critical value (tcrit) is the cutoff value used to determine whether the obtained statistic is significant enough to reject the null hypothesis.
c. Fail to Reject/Retain the null. absolute value of tobt < absolute value of tcrit

Explanation:
The researcher performed a two-tailed single-sample t-test to compare the sleep hours of a sample of 30 senior citizens with the general population. The obtained statistic (tobt) is -1.98, and the critical value (Tcrit) for this test with an alpha level of .05 and df=29 is +/-2.045.

To make a decision, we compare the absolute values of tobt and tcrit:

Absolute value of tobt: |-1.98| = 1.98
Absolute value of tcrit: 2.045

Since the absolute value of tobt (1.98) is less than the absolute value of tcrit (2.045), we fail to reject the null hypothesis. This means the researcher cannot conclude that there is a significant difference in sleep hours between senior citizens and the general population based on her sample.

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which of the following situations can use the binomial probability distribution? group of answer choices a sampling of 100 parts to determine whether or not they meet specifications.

Answers

The situation that can use the binomial probability distribution is a sampling of 100 parts to determine whether or not they meet specifications.

The binomial probability distribution is used to model the probability of a certain number of successes in a fixed number of independent trials, where each trial has only two possible outcomes: success or failure. In the given situation, each part in the sample either meets the specifications (success) or does not (failure), which makes it a binomial experiment.

To use the binomial probability distribution, we need to know the probability of success (p) and the number of trials (n). In the given situation, we can determine the probability of a part meet specifications based on the given specifications, and the number of trials is fixed at 100, as we are sampling 100 parts.

Using the binomial probability distribution, we can calculate the probability of a certain number of parts meeting specifications out of the 100 sampled parts. This can be useful in determining whether the sample meets the expected specifications or if there are any issues with the manufacturing process.

In summary, the binomial probability distribution can be used in the given situation of sampling 100 parts to determine whether or not they meet specifications, as it involves a fixed number of independent trials with only two possible outcomes.

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Howto prove for root test convergence for complex number.

Answers

To prove convergence for the root test with complex numbers, we use the same approach as with real numbers.
Let's consider a series ∑an with complex terms. We can apply the root test by taking the nth root of the absolute value of each term, which gives us:
lim (n→∞) ∛|an|
If this limit is less than 1, then the series converges absolutely. If it is greater than 1, then the series diverges.
To prove convergence for the root test, we need to show that this limit is less than 1. We can do this by expressing the complex number an in polar form, such that an = rn*e^(iθn), where rn is the magnitude of an and θn is its argument.
Then, taking the nth root of the absolute value of an, we get:
|an|^1/n = (rn)^(1/n)
We can express rn as |an|*cos(θn) + i*|an|*sin(θn), and take the nth root of each term separately:
|an|^1/n = [(|an|*cos(θn))^2 + (|an|*sin(θn))^2]^(1/2n)
= |an|^(1/n) * [(cos(θn))^2 + (sin(θn))^2]^(1/2n)

= |an|^(1/n)
Since the limit of |an|^(1/n) is the nth root of the magnitude of the series, we can rewrite the root test as:
lim (n→∞) ∛|an| = lim (n→∞) |an|^(1/n)
If we can show that this limit is less than 1, then we have proven convergence for the root test with complex numbers.

One way to do this is to use the fact that |an|^(1/n) ≤ r, where r is the radius of convergence of the series. This inequality follows from Cauchy's root test, which applies to both real and complex numbers.
Therefore, if the radius of convergence of the series is less than 1, then the limit of |an|^(1/n) is also less than 1, and the series converges absolutely.
In summary, to prove convergence for the root test with complex numbers, we express each term in polar form and take the nth root of its magnitude. We then show that the limit of these roots is less than 1 by using Cauchy's root test and the radius of convergence of the series.

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y1= sin(x) y2= sin(2x) y3= sin(3x) % 1st plot is to be red and dashed % 2nd plot is to be blue and solid % 3rd plot is to be black and dotted The plot ranges from -6 to 6 in steps of 0.2. Use enough steps so that the plots are smooth. You must include a title ('Multiple Plots'), X-axis label ('x'), y-axis label ('Sine functions') and also a legend ('sin(x)', 'sin(2x)', 'sin(3x)'). In additional, use the grid on and axis equal command.

Answers

To create a plot with three different sine functions, we can use MATLAB code that includes the "plot" function, as well as specific parameters to set the ranges, colors, and styles of each line. First, we need to set up the x-axis range using the "range" function, which takes in the minimum, maximum, and step size values. In this case, we want the range to be from -6 to 6 with steps of 0.2, so we can write:

x = (-6:0.2:6);

Next, we can define each y value using the sine function and the corresponding multiple of x. For example, y1 corresponds to sin(x), so we can write:

y1 = sin(x);

Similarly, we can define y2 and y3 as:

y2 = sin(2*x);
y3 = sin(3*x);

Now, we can use the "plot" function to create a graph with all three sine functions plotted together. We want each function to be plotted with a different color, style, and legend label, so we can specify these parameters in the "plot" function call. Specifically, we want:

- y1 to be plotted in red and dashed
- y2 to be plotted in blue and solid
- y3 to be plotted in black and dotted
- a legend to be added with the labels 'sin(x)', 'sin(2x)', and 'sin(3x)'
- a title to be added with the label 'Multiple Plots'
- an x-axis label to be added with the label 'x'
- a y-axis label to be added with the label 'Sine functions'

Here is the complete code:

x = (-6:0.2:6);
y1 = sin(x);
y2 = sin(2*x);
y3 = sin(3*x);

plot(x, y1, 'r--', 'LineWidth', 1.5, 'DisplayName', 'sin(x)');
hold on;
plot(x, y2, 'b-', 'LineWidth', 1.5, 'DisplayName', 'sin(2x)');
plot(x, y3, 'k:', 'LineWidth', 1.5, 'DisplayName', 'sin(3x)');

title('Multiple Plots');
xlabel('x');
ylabel('Sine functions');
legend('show', 'Location', 'northwest');

grid on;
axis equal;

The "hold on" command ensures that all three plots are shown on the same graph. The "LineWidth" parameter sets the width of each line, and the "DisplayName" parameter sets the label for each line in the legend. Finally, the "grid on" and "axis equal" commands add a grid to the graph and ensure that the x and y axes are scaled equally.

Overall, this code will create a graph with three smooth sine functions plotted together, each with a different color, style, and legend label.

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General Chemistry Homework(2) Calculate the following: 1- molecular mass for the compound CgH10N402? Answer M for CgH10N402 (g/mol)= 2-Determine the percent composition for the element C, H, N, O in the compound CgH10N402? Answer %C= %H= %N= %0= 3- The total Percent composition for all the element in the compound CgH10N402? Answer The total Percent= + %

Answers

The total percent composition for all the elements in the compound CgH10N402 is 61.73%.

To calculate the molecular mass of CgH10N402, we need to add up the atomic masses of all the atoms in the compound. The atomic masses can be found on the periodic table.

The molecular formula indicates that the compound contains:

1 carbon atom (C) with atomic mass of 12.01 g/mol

10 hydrogen atoms (H) with atomic mass of 1.01 g/mol

1 nitrogen atom (N) with atomic mass of 14.01 g/mol

4 oxygen atoms (O) with atomic mass of 16.00 g/mol

Molecular mass (M) = (1 x 12.01) + (10 x 1.01) + (1 x 14.01) + (4 x 16.00) = 162.14 g/mol

Therefore, the molecular mass for the compound CgH10N402 is 162.14 g/mol.

To determine the percent composition of each element in the compound, we need to divide the mass contribution of each element by the total molecular mass and multiply by 100%.

Percent composition of C:

Mass contribution of C = 1 x 12.01 g/mol = 12.01 g/mol

% C = (12.01 g/mol / 162.14 g/mol) x 100% = 7.41%

Percent composition of H:

Mass contribution of H = 10 x 1.01 g/mol = 10.10 g/mol

% H = (10.10 g/mol / 162.14 g/mol) x 100% = 6.23%

Percent composition of N:

Mass contribution of N = 1 x 14.01 g/mol = 14.01 g/mol

% N = (14.01 g/mol / 162.14 g/mol) x 100% = 8.63%

Percent composition of O:

Mass contribution of O = 4 x 16.00 g/mol = 64.00 g/mol

% O = (64.00 g/mol / 162.14 g/mol) x 100% = 39.46%

Therefore, the percent composition for the element C, H, N, O in the compound CgH10N402 are:

%C = 7.41%

%H = 6.23%

%N = 8.63%

%O = 39.46%

The total percent composition for all the elements in the compound must add up to 100%.

Total percent composition = %C + %H + %N + %O = 7.41% + 6.23% + 8.63% + 39.46% = 61.73%

Therefore, the total percent composition for all the elements in the compound CgH10N402 is 61.73%.

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