To find a polynomial function f(x) of least degree having only real coefficients and zeros of 5 and 2-i, we know that the complex conjugate of 2-i, which is 2+i, must also be a zero. This is because complex zeros of polynomials always come in conjugate pairs.
So, we can start by using the factored form of a polynomial:
f(x) = a(x - r1)(x - r2)(x - r3)...
where a is a constant and r1, r2, r3, etc. are the zeros of the polynomial. In this case, we have:
f(x) = a(x - 5)(x - (2-i))(x - (2+i))
Multiplying out the factors, we get:
f(x) = a(x - 5)((x - 2) - i)((x - 2) + i)
f(x) = a(x - 5)((x - 2)^2 - i^2)
f(x) = a(x - 5)((x - 2)^2 + 1)
To make sure that f(x) only has real coefficients, we need to get rid of the complex i term. We can do this by multiplying out the squared term and using the fact that i^2 = -1:
f(x) = a(x - 5)((x^2 - 4x + 4) + 1)
f(x) = a(x - 5)(x^2 - 4x + 5)
Now, we just need to find the value of a that makes the degree of f(x) as small as possible. We know that the degree of a polynomial is determined by the highest power of x that appears, so we need to expand the expression and simplify to find the degree:
f(x) = a(x^3 - 9x^2 + 24x - 25)
Degree of f(x) = 3
Since we want the least degree possible, we want the coefficient of the x^3 term to be 1. So, we can choose a = 1:
f(x) = (x - 5)(x^2 - 4x + 5)
Degree of f(x) = 3
Therefore, the polynomial function f(x) of least degree having only real coefficients and zeros of 5 and 2-i is:
f(x) = (x - 5)(x^2 - 4x + 5)
To find a polynomial function f(x) of least degree with real coefficients and zeros of 5 and 2-i, we need to remember that if a polynomial has real coefficients and has a complex zero (in this case, 2-i), its conjugate (2+i) is also a zero.
Step 1: Identify the zeros
Zeros are: 5, 2-i, and 2+i (including the conjugate)
Step 2: Create factors from zeros
Factors are: (x-5), (x-(2-i)), and (x-(2+i))
Step 3: Simplify the factors
Simplified factors are: (x-5), (x-2+i), and (x-2-i)
Step 4: Multiply the factors together
f(x) = (x-5) * (x-2+i) * (x-2-i)
Step 5: Expand the polynomial
f(x) = (x-5) * [(x-2)^2 - (i)^2] (by using (a+b)(a-b) = a^2 - b^2 formula)
f(x) = (x-5) * [(x-2)^2 - (-1)] (since i^2 = -1)
f(x) = (x-5) * [(x-2)^2 + 1]
Now we have a polynomial function f(x) of least degree with real coefficients and zeros of 5, 2-i, and 2+i:
f(x) = (x-5) * [(x-2)^2 + 1]
Learn more about polynomial functions here:- brainly.com/question/12976257
#SPJ11
5. A random variable X has the moment generating function 0.03 Mx(0) t< - log 0.97 1 -0.97e Name the probability distribution of X and specify its parameter(s). (b) Let Y = X1 + X2 + X3 where X1, X3,
Y follows a negative binomial distribution with parameters r = 3 and p = 0.97.
The moment generating function (MGF) of a random variable X is defined as Mx(t) = E(e^(tX)).
(a) The given MGF is 0.03 Mx(0) t< - log 0.97 1 -0.97e^(tX)
The MGF of the geometric distribution with parameter p is given by Mx(t) = E(e^(tX)) = Σ [p(1-p)^(k-1)]e^(tk), where the sum is taken over all non-negative integers k.
Comparing this with the given MGF, we can see that p = 0.97. Therefore, X follows a geometric distribution with parameter p = 0.97.
(b) Let Y = X1 + X2 + X3, where X1, X3, and X3 are independent and identically distributed geometric random variables with parameter p = 0.97.
The MGF of Y can be obtained as follows:
My(t) = E(e^(tY)) = E(e^(t(X1 + X2 + X3))) = E(e^(tX1) * e^(tX2) * e^(tX3))
= Mx(t)^3, since X1, X2, and X3 are independent and identically distributed with the same MGF
Substituting the given MGF of X, we get:
My(t) = (0.03 Mx(0) t< - log 0.97 1 -0.97e^(t))^3
Therefore, Y follows a negative binomial distribution with parameters r = 3 and p = 0.97.
To learn more about geometric visit:
https://brainly.com/question/11266123
#SPJ11
Previously, 12.1% of workers had a travel time to work of more than 60 minutes. An urban economist believes that the percentage has increased since then. She randomly selects 80 workers and finds that 18 of them have a travel time to work that is more than 60 minutes. Test the economist's belief at the a= 0.1 level of significance. What are the null and alternative hypotheses?
The null hypothesis assumes that there is no change in the percentage, while the alternative hypothesis suggests an increase in the proportion of workers with a travel time exceeding 60 minutes.
We have,
The null and alternative hypotheses for testing the economist's belief can be defined as follows:
Null hypothesis (H₀): The percentage of workers with a travel time to work of more than 60 minutes is still 12.1%.
Alternative hypothesis (H₁): The percentage of workers with a travel time to work of more than 60 minutes has increased.
In mathematical notation:
H₀: p = 0.121 (p represents the proportion of workers with a travel time > 60 minutes)
H₁: p > 0.121
Thus,
The null hypothesis assumes that there is no change in the percentage, while the alternative hypothesis suggests an increase in the proportion of workers with a travel time exceeding 60 minutes.
Learn more about hypothesis testing here:
https://brainly.com/question/17099835
#SPJ12
If 20% of the 50 seals at the pier are male, how many seals at the pier are females?
Answer:
20 females
Step-by-step explanation:
40%=0.4
0.4*50=20
Answer:
10
Step-by-step explanation:
50/10 = 5
5 Seals per 10 %
5 x 2 (20 percent) gives us 10 Seals
When a machine is functioning properly, 8 out of 10 items produced are not defective. If 10 items are produced and a sample of 3 items is examined, what is the probability that 1 of the 3 is defective?
To find the probability that 1 out of the 3 items in the sample is defective when a properly functioning machine produces 8 out of 10 non-defective items, follow these steps:
1. Determine the probability of a single item being defective and non-defective:
- Probability of non-defective (P(ND)) = 8/10 = 0.8
- Probability of defective (P(D)) = 1 - P(ND) = 1 - 0.8 = 0.2
2. Use the binomial probability formula for finding the probability of exactly 1 defective item in a sample of 3:
- P(X = 1) = (3 choose 1) * (P(D))^1 * (P(ND))^(3-1)
3. Calculate the binomial coefficient (3 choose 1):
- (3 choose 1) = 3! / (1! * (3-1)!) = 3
4. Plug in the values and solve the formula:
- P(X = 1) = 3 * (0.2)^1 * (0.8)^2
- P(X = 1) = 3 * 0.2 * 0.64
- P(X = 1) = 0.384
So, the probability that 1 of the 3 items in the sample is defective when the machine is functioning properly is 0.384 or 38.4%.
Learn more about binomial probability:
https://brainly.com/question/31197941
#SPJ11
the lengths of full-grown scorpions of a certain variety have a mean of 1.96 inches and a standard deviation of 0.08 inch. assuming the distribution of the lengths has roughly the shape of a normal disribution, find the value above which we could expect the longest 20% of these scorpions.
We can expect the longest 20% of these scorpions to be above a length of approximately 2.0272 inches.
To find the value above which we could expect the longest 20% of these scorpions, we need to use the z-score formula. First, we need to find the z-score that corresponds to the 80th percentile, which is the complement of the top 20%. Using a standard normal distribution table or calculator, we find that the z-score corresponding to the 80th percentile is 0.84.
Next, we use the formula z = (x - mu) / sigma, where z is the z-score, x is the value we are trying to find, mu is the mean, and sigma is the standard deviation. We plug in the given values and solve for x:
0.84 = (x - 1.96) / 0.08
0.0672 = x - 1.96
x = 2.0272
Know more about z-score here:
https://brainly.com/question/15016913
#SPJ11
Problem 3(3.5pts) A palindromic integer is an integer that reads the same backwards as forwards. For example 2345115432. Show that every palindromic integer with even number of digits is divisible by 11.
Since the number of digits is even, we have n = 2k for some integer k, and thus the sum has k pairs. This means that the sum is divisible by 11, and therefore the palindromic integer is also divisible by 11.
To prove that every palindromic integer with even number of digits is divisible by 11, we can use the following approach:
Let's consider an arbitrary palindromic integer with an even number of digits. We can represent it as follows:
a1a2a3...an-2an-1anan-1an-2...a3a2a1
where a1, a2, ..., an-1, an are digits.
Now, we can group the digits in pairs:
a1a2, a3a4, ..., an-2an-1, anan-1
and compute their sum:
(a1a2 + a3a4 + ... + an-2an-1 + anan-1)
We notice that the sum of the first and last pairs is equal to the sum of the second and second-to-last pairs, and so on. This means that the sum can be written as:
(a1a2 + anan-1) + (a3a4 + an-2an-1) + ...
Now, we can factor out 11 from each pair:
(a1a2 + anan-1) + (a3a4 + an-2an-1) + ... = 11*(a1 - an) + 11*(a2 - an-1) + ...
Since the number of digits is even, we have n = 2k for some integer k, and thus the sum has k pairs. This means that the sum is divisible by 11, and therefore the palindromic integer is also divisible by 11.
Therefore, we have proved that every palindromic integer with an even number of digits is divisible by 11.
For more questions on palindromic integers- https://brainly.com/question/28111812
#SPJ11
Which of the following is equivalent to
5x²+2=-7x
The equivalent expression is (5x + 2)(x + 1)
What are algebraic expressions?Algebraic expressions are mathematical expressions that comprises of variables, terms, coefficients, factors and constants.
Also, note that equivalent expressions are defined as expressions having the same solution but differ in the arrangement of its variables.
From the information given, we have that;
5x²+2=-7x
Put into standard form
5x² + 7x + 2 = 0
To solve the quadratic equation, we have to find the pair factors of the product of 5 and 2 that sum up to 7, we have;
Substitute the values
5x² + 5x + 2x + 2 = 0
group in pairs
(5x² + 5x) + ( 2x + 2 ) = 0
factorize the expression
5x(x + 1) + 2(x + 1) = 0
Learn more about algebraic expressions at: https://brainly.com/question/4344214
#SPJ1
Tickets for a summer concert cost $81.50 each. Starting next week, the tickets will be on sale for 30% off. What will the sale price of the tickets be?
The sale price of the ticket is $57.05
How to calculate the sale price of the ticket?The ticket for the summer concert is $81.50
The ticket will be on sale for 30% off
The sale price can be calculated as follows
81.50 × 30/100
= 81.50 × 0.3
= 24.45
Sale price= 81.50-24.45
= 57.05
Hence the sale price is $57.05
Read more on sale price here
https://brainly.com/question/30598592
# SPJ1
(15 points) A group of researchers with biotechnology background are doing a waste management project. They collected data from 50 garbage dumps around Jakarta and found that the average amount of the waste is 8.500 ton per day in each garbage dump with standard deviation 154 ton per day (10 points) What is probability that in one garbage dump there will be garbage with amount between 7000 ton to 9000 ton per day? Hint calculate z-value first. (5 points) Calculate the confidence interval for garbage amount (with 5% significant level)? What is the interpretation or meaning of the values?
There is a 46.39% probability that in one garbage dump there will be garbage with an amount between 7000 ton to 9000 ton per day.
To answer the first part of the question, we can use the standard normal distribution and calculate the z-value for the given range of garbage amount:
z = (9000 - 8500) / 154 = 0.3247
z = (7000 - 8500) / 154 = -0.974
Using a standard normal distribution table, we can find that the probability of a garbage dump having an amount between 7000 and 9000 tons per day is:
P(-0.974 < Z < 0.3247) = P(Z < 0.3247) - P(Z < -0.974)
= 0.6274 - 0.1635
= 0.4639
Therefore, there is a 46.39% probability that in one garbage dump there will be garbage with an amount between 7000 ton to 9000 ton per day.
For the second part of the question, we can calculate the confidence interval for the average garbage amount using the formula:
Confidence interval = X± Zα/2 * σ/√n
where Xis the sample mean (8,500 ton), σ is the population standard deviation (154 ton), n is the sample size (50), Zα/2 is the critical value of the standard normal distribution for the given significance level and is calculated as:
Zα/2 = ± 1.96 (for 5% significance level)
Substituting the values, we get:
Confidence interval = 8500 ± 1.96 * 154 / √50
= 8500 ± 43.17
= (8456.83, 8543.17)
The interpretation of this confidence interval is that we are 95% confident that the true population mean of garbage amount per day in Jakarta lies between 8456.83 and 8543.17 tons. This means that if we were to take multiple samples of size 50 from the population and compute their confidence intervals using the same method, 95% of those intervals would contain the true population mean.
To learn more about probability visit: https://brainly.com/question/30034780
#SPJ11
2 - 3(x + 4) = 3(3 - x)
The equation 2 - 3(x + 4) = 3(3 - x) has no solution for x
Calculating the eqautionFrom the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:
2 - 3(x + 4) = 3(3 - x)
Open the brackets
So, we have
2 - 3x - 12 = 9 - 3x
Evaluate the like terms
So, we have
-10 = 9
The above equation is false
Hence, the equation has no solution
Read more about equation
https://brainly.com/question/148035
#SPJ1
12) Find the compound interest for the situation. Use the compound interest formula. Round answer to the nearest hundredth. Include appropriate unit in final answers. Use a calculator if needed.
Cameron borrowed $18,000 at 10% interest for 4 years. How much in interest did he pay?
Find the total amount paid.
Answer:
$7200
step by step Explanation:
Cameron borrowed $18,000 at an interest rate of 10% for a period of 4 years. To calculate the interest, we can use the simple interest formula: I = P * r * t, where I is the interest, P is the principal amount, r is the interest rate, and t is the time period.
Plugging in the values, we get I = 18,000 * 0.10 * 4 = $7,200. Therefore, Cameron paid a total of $7,200 in interest over the 4-year period.
Special assignment- An exercise in following directions in simple calculations - due this Fri 4:00 PM Directions: Number down your sheet. 1-10, leaving room for calculations. You may use a calculator. 1. Write down a 3-digit number, so that the first and last digits differ by more than 1 2. Reverse the digits from #1 3. Subtract line 2 from line 1, & write as #3 4. #3] (Take Absolute value of #3) 5. Reverse digits of #4, and write as #5 6. Add lines 4 & 5 7. Multiply by one million [Add 6 zeros) 8. Subtract 244,716,484, and write as #8 9. Under each 5 in #8, write the letter R Under each 8 in #8, write the letter L (If there is no 8, you don't have to write anything, and the same for each of the other numbers) Under each 1, write the letter P Under each 3, write the number 1 Under each 7, write the letter M Under each 4, write the number zero Under each 2, write the letter F Under each 6, write the letter A What you have so far, will be on line 9 10 Copy line 9 backwards
On doing the calculations according to the given direction the final answer we get is A1PRF0LL.
To complete this special assignment, follow these steps:
1. Write down a 3-digit number, so that the first and last digits differ by more than 1. For example 513.
2. Reverse the digits from step 1. In our example: 315.
3. Subtract the number from step 2 (315) from the number in step 1 (513), and write it as step 3. Result: 198.
4. Take the absolute value of the number from step 3 (198). Since it's already positive, the result is still 198.
5. Reverse the digits of the number from step 4 (198). Result: 891.
6. Add the numbers from steps 4 (198) and 5 (891). Result: 1089.
7. Multiply the number from step 6 (1089) by one million (add 6 zeros). Result: 1,089,000,000.
8. Subtract 244,716,484 from the number in step 7 (1,089,000,000). Result: 844,283,516.
9. Replace the digits in step 8 (844,283,516) with the corresponding letters or numbers:
8 -> L, 4 -> 0, 2 -> F, 5 -> R, 1 -> P, 3 -> 1, 6 -> A, 7 -> M
Result: L0LFRP1A.
10. Copy the result from step 9 (L0LFRP1A) backward. We will get A1PRF0LL.
Therefore, our final answer will be A1PRF0LL.
Learn more about digits:
https://brainly.com/question/26856218
#SPJ11
Few people will use your business' Internet site to purchase products if they feel it is
a. Not secure
b. Easy to use
c. Quick loading
d. Professional looking
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
OA
B
Few people will use your business' Internet site to purchase products if they feel it is a. Not secure.
Why would this dissuade people ?Providing a sense of security is crucial for a website since it aids in the assessment of its credibility by users who are about to provide confidential personal and monetary details. When browsing any given site, customers can become irritated and give up on making purchases if they find it challenging to navigate or locate information necessary for, say, product purchase.
Moreover, slow-loading web pages might force them to seek faster shopping alternatives that could result in customer defection. Conversely, an aesthetically pleasing, expertly designed online portal fosters confidence among shoppers, encouraging them to make transactions with ease.
Find out more on internet sites at https://brainly.com/question/20983172
#SPJ1
(7) Suppose we have a linear system involving the variables 31.32 -Is. Its augmented matrix has been reduced to (1 62 -5 -2 1 0 0 2-8-1 OOOO 1 (a) Working right to left, use row operations to create z
Hi! It seems like you have a reduced row echelon form (RREF) matrix and you want to find the solution of the linear system using row operations. Based on the given augmented matrix:
(1 62 -5 | -2)
(0 0 2 | -8)
(0 0 0 | 1)
We can work from right to left, performing row operations to create a variable z.
Step 1: Since the third row has only one non-zero entry (1) in the last column, we can identify it as z:
z = 1
Step 2: Move to the second row and use the equation to solve for y:
2y = -8
y = -8 / 2
y = -4
Step 3: Move to the first row and use the equation to solve for x:
x + 62y - 5z = -2
x + 62(-4) - 5(1) = -2
x - 248 - 5 = -2
x = -2 + 248 + 5
x = 251
The solution to the linear system is x = 251, y = -4, and z = 1.
Learn more about linear system: https://brainly.com/question/2030026
#SPJ11
What is the slope-intercept equation of the line shown below?
Z
(-4,-1)
(4.3)
The slope of the linaer equation is a = 1/2.
How to find the slope of the linear equation?A general linear equation can be written as:
y = a*x + b
Where a is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
If the line passes through two points (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂), then the slope of that line is given by:
a = (y₂ - y₁)/(x₂ - x₁)
Here we know two points on the line which are (-4, -1) and (4, 3), replacing these values in the formula above we will get:
a = (3 + 1)/(4 + 4) = 4/8 = 1/2
That is the slope of the linear equation.
Laern more about lines at:
https://brainly.com/question/1884491
#SPJ1
Calculator
Here is a picture of a cube, and the net of this cube.
What is the surface area of this cube?
Enter your answer in the box.
cm²
t.
11 cm
11 cm
The surface area of the cube is 726 cm^2.
What is the surface area of a shape?The surface area of a given shape is the summation or the total value of the area of each of its external surfaces. Thus the total surface of a shape depends on the number of its external surface, and the shape of each.
In the given question, the cube has a side length of 11 cm. Since each surface of the cube is formed from a square, then;
area of a square = length x length
= 11 x 11
= 121 sq. cm.
Total surface area of the cube = number of its surface x area of each surface
= 6 x 121
= 726
The surface area of the cube is 726 sq. cm.
Learn more about surface area at https://brainly.com/question/30849236
#SPJ1
√175x²y³ simplify radical expression
Answer:
[tex] \sqrt{175 {x}^{2} {y}^{3} } = \sqrt{175} \sqrt{ {x}^{2} } \sqrt{ {y}^{3} } = \sqrt{25} \sqrt{ {x}^{2} } \sqrt{ {y}^{2} } \sqrt{7} \sqrt{y} = 5xy \sqrt{7y} [/tex]
for 3 hours, joe drove his motor boat down a stretch of a river at a steady speed of 12 mph. How long would it take jennifer to travel the same stretch of the river at 9 mph?
Answer:4
Step-by-step explanation:
complete the following sentence: an endomorphism is injective if and only if is not an eigenvalue
The statement "an endomorphism is injective if and only if it is not an eigenvalue" is not true in general.
An endomorphism is a linear map from a vector space to itself. An endomorphism is said to be injective if it preserves distinctness of elements, i.e., if it maps different vectors to different vectors. On the other hand, an eigenvalue of an endomorphism is a scalar that satisfies a certain equation involving the endomorphism and a non-zero vector called an eigenvector.
Now, the statement "an endomorphism is injective if and only if it is not an eigenvalue" is not true in general. In fact, the two concepts are not directly related. It is possible for an endomorphism to be injective and have eigenvalues, and it is possible for an endomorphism to not have eigenvalues and not be injective.
However, if we consider a specific case where the endomorphism is a linear transformation on a finite-dimensional vector space, then we can make the following statement: "an endomorphism is injective if and only if it does not have 0 as an eigenvalue." This statement is true because an endomorphism is injective if and only if its kernel (the set of vectors it maps to 0) is trivial (only the zero vector). This happens if and only if 0 is not an eigenvalue, since an eigenvalue of 0 means that there exists a non-zero vector that is mapped to 0.
In summary, the statement "an endomorphism is injective if and only if it is not an eigenvalue" is not true in general, but it is true in the specific case of a linear transformation on a finite-dimensional vector space: "an endomorphism is injective if and only if it does not have 0 as an eigenvalue."
To know more about vector space refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/13058822
#SPJ11
Castel and Kali each improved their yards by planting rose bushes and geraniums. They brought their supplies from the same store. Castel spent $115 on 5 rose bushes and 12 geraniums. Kail spent $94 on 10 rose bushes and 8 geraniums.
(a) Write a system of equations that represents the scenario
(b) Solve the system to determine the cost of one rose bush and the cost of one geraniums.
a) The system of equations that represents the scenario is given as follows:
5x + 12y = 115.10x + 8y = 94.b) The costs are given as follows:
One bush: $2.6.One geranium: 8.5.How to define the system of equations?The variables for the system of equations are defined as follows:
Variable x: cost of a bush.Variable y: cost of a geranium;Castel spent $115 on 5 rose bushes and 12 geraniums, hence:
5x + 12y = 115.
Kail spent $94 on 10 rose bushes and 8 geraniums, hence:
10x + 8y = 94
Then the system is defined as follows:
5x + 12y = 115.10x + 8y = 94.Multiplying the first equation by 2 and subtracting by the second, we have that the value of y is obtained as follows:
24y - 8y = 230 - 94
16y = 136
y = 136/16
y = 8.5.
Then the value of x is obtained as follows:
5x + 12(8.5) = 115
x = (115 - 12 x 8.5)/5
x = 2.6.
More can be learned about a system of equations at https://brainly.com/question/13729904
#SPJ1
12. Let the continuous random vector (X, Y) have the joint pdf f(x, y) = c(x+y) over the unit square.
i. Find the value of e so that the function is a valid joint pdf.
ii. Find P(X<.5, Y <5).
iii. Find P(YX).
iii. Find P(X + Y) < 5
iv. Compute E(XY) and E(X + Y).
(i) c = 1/2 and the joint pdf is f(x, y) = (x+y)/2 over the unit square.
(ii) 1/16
(iii) 1/9
iv) 5/3
(v) E(X+Y) = 5/6.
we have,
i.
In order for f(x, y) to be a valid joint pdf, it must satisfy two conditions:
It must be non-negative for all (x,y)
The integral over the entire support must equal 1.
To satisfy the first condition, we need c(x+y) to be non-negative.
This is true as long as c is non-negative and x+y is non-negative over the support, which is the unit square [0,1]x[0,1]. Since x and y are both non-negative over the unit square, we need c to be non-negative as well.
To satisfy the second condition, we integrate f(x, y) over the unit square and set it equal to 1:
1 = ∫∫ f(x, y) dx dy
= ∫∫ c(x+y) dx dy
= c ∫∫ (x+y) dx dy
= c [∫∫ x dx dy + ∫∫ y dx dy]
= c [∫ 0^1 ∫ 0^1 x dx dy + ∫ 0^1 ∫ 0^1 y dx dy]
= c [(1/2) + (1/2)]
= c
ii.
P(X < 0.5, Y < 0.5) can be found by integrating the joint pdf over the region where X < 0.5 and Y < 0.5:
P(X < 0.5, Y < 0.5) = ∫ 0^0.5 ∫ 0^0.5 (x+y)/2 dy dx
= ∫ 0^0.5 [(xy/2) + (y^2/4)]_0^0.5 dx
= ∫ 0^0.5 [(x/4) + (1/16)] dx
= [(x^2/8) + (x/16)]_0^0.5
= (1/32) + (1/32)
= 1/16
iii.
P(Y<X) can be found by integrating the joint pdf over the region where
Y < X:
P(Y < X) = ∫ 0^1 ∫ 0^x (x+y)/2 dy dx
= ∫ 0^1 [(xy/2) + (y^2/4)]_0^x dx
= ∫ 0^1 [(x^3/6) + (x^3/12)] dx
= (1/9)
iv.
P(X+Y) < 5 can be found by integrating the joint pdf over the region where X+Y < 5:
P(X+Y < 5) = ∫ 0^1 ∫ 0^(5-x) (x+y)/2 dy dx
= ∫ 0^1 [(xy/2) + (y^2/4)]_0^(5-x) dx
= ∫ 0^1 [(x(5-x)/2) + ((5-x)^2/8)] dx
= 5/3
v.
The expected value of XY can be found by integrating the product xy times the joint pdf over the entire support:
E(XY) = ∫∫ xy f(x, y) dx dy
E(XY) = ∫∫ xy (x+y)/2 dx dy
= ∫∫ (x^2y + xy^2)/2 dx dy
= ∫ 0^1 ∫ 0^1 (x^2y + xy^2)/2 dx dy
= ∫ 0^1 [(x^3*y/3) + (xy^3/6)]_0^1 dy
= ∫ 0^1 [(y/3) + (y/6)] dy
= 1/4
The expected value of X+Y can be found by integrating the sum (x+y) times the joint pdf over the entire support:
E(X+Y) = ∫∫ (x+y) f(x, y) dx dy
= ∫∫ (x+y) (x+y)/2 dx dy
= ∫∫ [(x^2+2xy+y^2)/2] dx dy
= ∫ 0^1 ∫ 0^1 [(x^2+2xy+y^2)/2] dx dy
= ∫ 0^1 [(x^3/3) + (xy^2/2) + (y^3/3)]_0^1 dy
= ∫ 0^1 [(1/3) + (y/2) + (y^2/3)] dy
= 5/6
Thus,
(i) c = 1/2 and the joint pdf is f(x, y) = (x+y)/2 over the unit square.
(ii) 1/16
(iii) 1/9
iv) 5/3
(v) E(X+Y) = 5/6.
Learn more about continuous random vectors here:
https://brainly.com/question/28168976
#SPJ11
HELP I GIVE BRAIN IF YOU HELP A right rectangular prism has a length of 13 cm, height of 3 cm, and a width of 4 cm
The volume of the right rectangular prism is 156 cubic centimeters.
We have,
The formula for the volume of a rectangular prism is:
V = l x w x h
where V is the volume, l is the length, w is the width, and h is the height.
Using the given values, we can substitute them into the formula to find the volume of the rectangular prism:
V = 13 cm x 4 cm x 3 cm
V = 156 cm^3
Therefore,
The volume of the right rectangular prism is 156 cubic centimeters.
Learn more about Prism here:
https://brainly.com/question/12649592
#SPJ1
If you subtract 16 from my number and multiply the difference by -3, the result is -60
36 is the number that satisfies the given condition.
Let's say your number is represented by the variable "x". According to the problem, when you subtract 16 from your number and multiply the difference by -3, the result is -60. We can translate this into an equation as follows:
-3(x - 16) = -60
To solve for x, we'll first simplify the left-hand side of the equation using the distributive property:
-3x + 48 = -60
Next, we'll isolate the variable x by subtracting 48 from both sides of the equation:
-3x = -108
Finally, we can solve for x by dividing both sides of the equation by -3:
x = 36
Therefore, if you subtract 16 from 36 and multiply the difference by -3, the result is -60:
-3(36 - 16) = -60
-3(20) = -60
-60 = -60
So 36 is the number that satisfies the given condition.
To learn more about variable "x" visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31383724
#SPJ4
following is the probability distribution of a random variable that represents the number of extracurricular activities a college freshman participates in.Part 1 Find the probability that a student participates in exactly two activities The probability that a student participates in exactly two activities is
The table, we cannot determine the probability of a student participating in exactly two activities.
The probability distribution table is not provided in the question, but assuming that it is a valid probability distribution, we can use it to find the probability that a student participates in exactly two activities.
Let X be the random variable representing the number of extracurricular activities a college freshman participates in, and let p(x) denote the probability of X taking the value x.
Then, we want to find p(2), the probability that a student participates in exactly two activities. This can be obtained from the probability distribution table.
Without the table, we cannot determine the probability of a student participating in exactly two activities.
To learn more about probability visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30034780
#SPJ11
Find the maximum distance between the point (1, 3) and a point on the circle of radius 4 centered at the origin. Hint: the maximizing distance should be at least 4 and the function has critical points every increment of pi.
To find the maximum distance between the point (1,3) and a point on the circle of radius 4 centered at the origin, we can use the distance formula. Let (x,y) be a point on the circle, then the distance between (1,3) and (x,y) is given by:
d = √((x-1)^2 + (y-3)^2)
Since the point (x,y) lies on the circle of radius 4 centered at the origin, we have:
x^2 + y^2 = 16
We can solve for y in terms of x:
y = ±√(16 - x^2)
Substituting into the distance formula, we get:
d = √((x-1)^2 + (±√(16 - x^2) - 3)^2)
Simplifying and squaring, we get:
d^2 = (x-1)^2 + (±√(16 - x^2) - 3)^2
d^2 = x^2 - 2x + 1 + (16 - x^2 - 6√(16 - x^2) + 9) (or d^2 = x^2 - 2x + 1 + (16 - x^2 + 6√(16 - x^2) + 9))
d^2 = -x^2 - 2x + 26 ± 6√(16 - x^2)
To maximize the distance, we want to maximize d^2. Note that the maximizing distance should be at least 4, which means that we only need to consider the positive root of d^2. The critical points of d^2 occur when the derivative is zero, so we differentiate with respect to x:
d(d^2)/dx = -2x - 2(±3x/√(16 - x^2))
Setting this equal to zero, we get:
x = ±4/√5, ±2√2/√5, 0
Note that x = 0 corresponds to the point (0,4) on the circle, which has distance 5 from (1,3), so it is not a critical point. The other critical points correspond to the points where the circle intersects the x-axis and the y-axis. Evaluating d^2 at these critical points, we get:
d^2 = 18 ± 6√6
The maximum distance is therefore √(18 + 6√6), which occurs when x = ±4/√5.
#SPJ11
Match each type of integer program constraint to the appropriate description: - A constraint involving binary variables that does not allow certain variables to equal one unless certain other variables are equal to one. - A constraint requiring that the sum of n binary variables equals k.- A constraint requiring that the sum of two or more binary variables equals one. Thus, any feasible solution makes a choice of which variable to set equal to one. - A constraint requiring that the sum of two or more binary variables be less than or equal to one. Thus, if one of the variables equals one. the others must equal zero. However, all variable could equal zero. - A constraint requiring that two binary variable be equal and that they are body either in or out of the solution. 1. MULTIPLE-CHOICE CONSTRANINT 2. COREQUISITE CONSTRAINT 3. K OUT OF N ALTERNATIVES CONSTRAINT 4. CONDITIONAL CONSTRAINT 5. MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE CONSTRAINT
1. MULTIPLE-CHOICE CONSTRAINT - c.; 2. COREQUISITE CONSTRAINT - e.; 3. K OUT OF N ALTERNATIVES CONSTRAINT - b.; 4. CONDITIONAL CONSTRAINT - a.; 5. MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE CONSTRAINT - d.
1. MULTIPLE-CHOICE CONSTRAINT - an example of the this is c. A constraint requiring that the sum of two or more binary variables equals one. Thus, any feasible solution makes a choice of which variable to set equal to one.
2. COREQUISITE CONSTRAINT - This is associated with e. A constraint requiring that two binary variables be equal and that they are both either in or out of the solution.
3. K OUT OF N ALTERNATIVES CONSTRAINT - This corresponds to b. A constraint requiring that the sum of n binary variables equals k.
4. CONDITIONAL CONSTRAINT - This matches with a. A constraint involving binary variables that does not allow certain variables to equal one unless certain other variables are equal to one.
5. MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE CONSTRAINT - This fits the description of d. A constraint requiring that the sum of two or more binary variables be less than or equal to one. Thus, if one of the variables equals one, the others must equal zero. However, all variables could equal zero.
Know more about constraint here:
https://brainly.com/question/30366329
#SPJ11
What is the mean of the data set?
A. 42
B. 45
C. 20
D. 40
The mean of the data-set in this problem is given as follows:
41.6 inches.
How to calculate the mean of a data-set?The mean of a data-set is given by the sum of all observations in the data-set divided by the number of observations, which is also called the cardinality of the data-set.
Considering the stem-and-leaf plot, the observations are given as follows:
20, 32, 34, 36, 40, 42, 44, 48, 55, 65.
The sum of the observations is given as follows:
20 + 32 + 34 + 36 + 40 + 42 + 44 + 48 + 55 + 65 = 416 inches.
There are 10 observations, hence the mean is given as follows:
416/10 = 41.6 inches.
More can be learned about the mean of a data-set at https://brainly.com/question/1136789
#SPJ1
Solve the system of equations.
y = −2x+4
2x+y=4
What is the solution to the system of equations?
A. No solution
B. Parallel lines
C. Infinitely many solutions
Answer:
C
Step-by-step explanation:
y=-2x+4
2x+y=4
2x-2x+4=4
4=4
Number of chocolates manufactured in a factory each day is as followed: Day 1 2 3 Chocolates manufactured in the specific day 50 65 60 Interpolate equation for the number of chocolates manufactured on a specific day and find the number of chocolates manufactured on day 7.
The equation for the number of chocolates manufactured on a specific day is:
Chocolates(day) = 50 + 5 * (day-1)
The number of chocolates manufactured on day 7 = 80.
To find an equation for the number of chocolates manufactured on a specific day, we can use a linear interpolation method. The given data is:
Day: 1, 2, 3
Chocolates: 50, 65, 60
Step 1: Find the average increase in chocolates per day:
(65-50) + (60-65) = 15 - 5 = 10
The total increase is 10 over 2 days, so the average increase per day is 10/2 = 5 chocolates per day.
Step 2: Create a linear equation based on the initial value and the average increase:
Chocolates(day) = Initial chocolates + (Average increase * (day-1))
Chocolates(day) = 50 + 5 * (day-1)
Step 3: Find the number of chocolates manufactured on day 7:
Chocolates(7) = 50 + 5 * (7-1)
Chocolates(7) = 50 + 5 * 6
Chocolates(7) = 50 + 30
Chocolates(7) = 80
The equation for the number of chocolates manufactured on a specific day is Chocolates(day) = 50 + 5 * (day-1), and the number of chocolates manufactured on day 7 is 80.
To learn more about equations visit : https://brainly.com/question/2972832
#SPJ11
write an equation for
a) The exponential function that models this situation is given as follows: C(t) = 7000(1.1)^t.
b) The cost when you are first eligible is found replacing the value of t by the number of years left for you to be eligible.
How to define an exponential function?An exponential function has the definition presented as follows:
y = ab^x.
In which the parameters are given as follows:
a is the value of y when x = 0.b is the rate of change.The initial cost is of $7000, hence the parameter a is given as follows:
a = 7000.
After one year, the cost is of 7700, hence the parameter b is obtained as follows:
b = 7700/7000
b = 1.1.
Thus the function is:
C(t) = 7000(1.1)^t.
More can be learned about exponential functions at brainly.com/question/2456547
#SPJ1