Genetically programmed, innate patterns of response that are specific to members of a particular species are called instincts.
Instincts are innate, genetically programmed behaviors that are exhibited by organisms of a particular species. These behaviors are often critical to an organism's survival and reproduction.
Instincts are a result of natural selection, where individuals who exhibit certain behaviors that increase their chances of survival and reproductive success are more likely to pass on their genes to the next generation.
Many different types of behaviors can be considered instincts. For example, birds build nests instinctively, without having to learn how to do so.
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marianne is preparing to give an oral report for her psychology class. her stomach is tight and she perspires when she thinks about giving the report. she describes these feelings as stress. this description focuses on stress as
Marianne is preparing to give an oral report for her psychology class. Her stomach is tight, and she perspires when she thinks about giving the report. She describes these feelings as stress. This description focuses on stress as a(n) anxiety.
Stress is a reaction to a circumstance that necessitates a response in order to maintain balance. When stress occurs, it causes a variety of physiological and psychological symptoms, including elevated heart rate, sweating, and a sense of tension. Stress can have both beneficial and detrimental impacts on people's health and well-being. It is possible to experience both positive and negative stress, with positive stress serving as a motivator to attain objectives, while negative stress can lead to sickness and anxiety. Symptoms of stress include:
Increased heart rateHigh blood pressureDigestive system problemsDepressionHeadachesInsomniaMarianne's condition upon delivering an oral report thus indicates the presence of anxiety.
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Profit regulation of a natural monopoly is achieved where:
Select one:
a. MR = minimum ATC
b. MR = MC
c. P = ATC
d. P = MC
Profit regulation of a natural monopoly is achieved where MR = MC and P = MC. The correct option is d.
Profit regulation is a regulatory policy that attempts to restrict the level of earnings that a company can earn. This is accomplished to ensure that companies do not engage in monopolistic behavior, which could harm competition and consumers.
What is a natural monopoly?A natural monopoly is a situation in which a single firm controls the entire market due to high barriers to entry. Natural monopolies, for example, may arise when a firm has control over a critical input needed to produce a particular product or service.
The monopolist will maximize profits by producing at a level where marginal revenue equals marginal cost, as with any other firm. The natural monopolist, on the other hand, is not constrained by any competition, and will therefore charge a higher price than its marginal cost in order to increase profits.
To prevent a natural monopoly from earning excessive profits, regulatory authorities will employ various approaches to keep the company's profit in line with its actual costs. Profit regulation is one of these methods.
As previously stated, profit regulation is a method of regulating the level of income that a business can make in order to prevent it from engaging in monopolistic conduct, which could damage competition and consumers.MR = MC and P = MC, both are effective methods of regulating natural monopolies.
A natural monopoly that has been profit-regulated will have a limit on its profit margins. The maximum price the company may charge will be set at a level that is equal to its marginal cost, which is determined by the P = MC formula.
Hence, d. is the right option.
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A flect manager must choose between two trucks to purchase for a company's fleet. The company uses an interest rate of6%and will keep either truck for 4 years. TruckAcosts$29,000and has a market value of$17,000after 4 years. Truck B costs$32,000and has a market value of$23,000after 4 years. Determine the present worth of costs (PWC) for the truck the fleet manager should buy. Express your answer as a positive number is $ to the nearest $10.
____________
The present worth of costs (PWC) is the cost of an investment today, given a certain rate of return. To calculate the PWC, we use the formula PWC = FV/(1+r)^n, where FV is the future value of the investment, r is the rate of return, and n is the number of years the investment is held.
What is investment?Investment is the act of committing money or capital to an endeavor with the expectation of obtaining an additional income or profit. It involves the purchase of assets such as stocks, bonds, real estate, mutual funds, commodities, currencies, and cryptocurrencies in an effort to gain a financial return. Investment also involves the reinvestment of income or profits from the sale of an existing asset. Investment is an important part of personal finance and business finance, as it helps to increase an individual's or business' wealth. Investment strategies vary depending on the investor's risk tolerance, objectives, and timeframe, as well as market conditions.
For Truck A, the PWC = 17,000/(1+0.06)^4 = $23,400
For Truck B, the PWC = 23,000/(1+0.06)^4 = $30,500
Therefore, the fleet manager should buy Truck B, as it has the lower PWC of $30,500.
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when gabriela explained to audience members the feeling of isolation, she had them imagine life on a deserted island with only animals to talk to. what guidelines for informative speaking did gabriela follow by doing this? multiple select question. she avoided abstractions. she used theory. she provided her own experience to establish credibility. she was creative.
When Gabriela explained to audience members the feeling of isolation, she had them imagine life on a deserted island with only animals to talk to. what guidelines for informative speaking did Gabriela follow by doing this? multiple select question.
she avoided abstractions. she used theory. she provided her own experience to establish credibility. she was creative.The correct option is (4) she was creative
What are the guidelines for informative speaking?The guidelines for informative speaking include:
Avoiding Abstractions - When delivering an informative speech, it is critical to avoid abstractions. Abstractions are concepts that are too general or too broad to be easily grasped by the audience. The speaker should use specific language and vivid examples to explain a concept.
Creativity - Informative speeches should be creative. Using various presentation strategies, such as visual aids or engaging stories, can make the speech more interesting and memorable.
Establishing Credibility - The speaker must establish his or her credibility. To gain the audience's confidence, the speaker must provide evidence that they are knowledgeable about the subject. One method is to use personal experience or references to outside sources to demonstrate their expertise in the field.
Thus, Gabriela followed the guidelines for informative speaking by avoiding abstractions, being creative, and providing her own experience to establish credibility.
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A vartable contract prospect very concemed about the impact of infation upon retirement income would probabty consider purchasing
A) a variable annuly because annuity units may likely provide for an increase in monthly beneft paympts when actual returns exceed those based on the assurncd interest rate
B) a varible tiniversat ife contract because ft would be guaranteed to provide the largest monthly payment
C) an annuity contract featuning a general account option
D) an annuity with a fixed-rate separate account
If a variable contract prospect is concerned about the impact of inflation on retirement income, he or she is likely to purchase an annuity contract. Therefore, alternative A. is correct.
Variable annuities are insurance contracts that allow investors to allocate funds into different investment options, such as stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. The value of the annuity units fluctuates based on the performance of the underlying investments.
Therefore, a variable contract prospect who is concerned about the impact of inflation on retirement income would likely consider purchasing a variable annuity, as it offers the potential for increasing monthly benefit payments if the underlying investments perform well.
In conclusion, alternative A. a variable annuly because annuity units may likely provide for an increase in monthly beneft paympts when actual returns exceed those based on the assurncd interest rate is correct.
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"Debate the following: Trainees, and only trainees, are responsible for the transfer of training, and they should be held accountable for applying on the job what they learn in training." Agree or disagree and why?Answer/opinions should be based on CANADIAN laws and requirements ONLY.
In Canada, there is a labor regulation called the "Training and Development Regulations" which establishes that both the employer and the employee have responsibilities for the training and development of job skills.
First, it is important to note that the employer has a responsibility to provide a safe and healthy work environment, including the necessary training so that employees can perform their tasks safely and effectively.
On the other hand, employees also have a responsibility for training and skill development. They must actively participate in training programs and apply the acquired knowledge and skills in their daily work.
In conclusion, both the employer and the employee have responsibilities in the training and transfer of skills. While it is true that employees are responsible for applying what they learn in training to their jobs, it is important for the employer to provide a safe and healthy work environment and ensure that the training is related to the employees' job duties.
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If a consumer prefers Apples to Bananas and prefers Bananas to Citrus Fruit, in order to satisfy assumptions about preferences, she has to prefer
a. Citrus Fruit to Bananas.
b. Citrus Fruit to Apples.
c. Bananas to Apples.
d. Apples to Citrus Fruit.
The consumer must prefer "Citrus Fruit to Apples" to satisfy assumptions about her preferences. Thus, Option D is correct.
The question implies that the consumer has a transitive preference relation, meaning that if she prefers Apples to Bananas and Bananas to Citrus Fruit, then she must prefer Citrus Fruit to Apples in order to satisfy the transitive property. This is because if she preferred Apples to Citrus Fruit, it would violate her preference for Bananas over Citrus Fruit.
The consumer's preference for Bananas over Citrus Fruit and Apples over Bananas creates a preference cycle that violates the transitive property. To resolve this, the consumer must prefer Citrus Fruit over Apples to satisfy the transitive property. This is the only option that maintains a consistent and transitive preference relation.
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Explain with details, and at least one appropriate example of
the types of Intellectual Property Infringement.
Intellectual property infringement is the unauthorized use of another person's creative work, such as patents, trademarks, copyrights, or trade secrets.
The following are some examples of intellectual property infringement:Copyright infringement. Copyright infringement refers to the use of someone's original work without their consent. This can take a variety of forms, such as reproducing, distributing, or displaying someone else's work without their permission. For example, copying a book and publishing it without the author's permission would be a copyright infringement.Learn more about Intellectual property infringement https://brainly.com/question/1078532
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Can someone answer this question
Why is the Tripitaka Koreana considered one of highest achievements of Korean culture?
Responses
A) The book completely broke away from traditional artistic conventions.The book completely broke away from traditional artistic conventions.
B) The book’s author founded Korea’s best-known Buddhist monastery.The book’s author founded Korea’s best-known Buddhist monastery.
C) The book is a masterpiece of woodblock engraving and printing.The book is a masterpiece of woodblock engraving and printing.
D) The book is the first sacred text shared by Confucianism and Buddhism.The book is the first sacred text shared by Confucianism and Buddhism.
Answer:
C) The book is a masterpiece of woodblock engraving and printing. The book is a masterpiece of woodblock engraving and printing.
Explanation:
Pls tell me if I got it wrong:)
Hope it helps!
Even though many people consider it a routine medical procedure, Jehovah’s Witnesses believe that blood transfusions are prohibited by the Bible, and they do not accept blood transfusions or donate their own blood. They believe that blood is sacred and that it represents life. They think that they are respecting the life that God has given them by refusing transfusions, even in life-threatening situations.
What type of statement is this?
-emic
-ethnocentric
-a false statement
-etic
This is an etic statement because it provides an objective, outsider perspective on the beliefs and practices of Jehovah's Witnesses regarding blood transfusions.
It does not make a judgment about the validity or accuracy of their beliefs, but simply describes them and the reasoning behind them. The statement acknowledges that while blood transfusions may be considered routine by many, Jehovah's Witnesses have a unique perspective on the matter based on their religious beliefs. The statement also acknowledges that Jehovah's Witnesses refuse blood transfusions, even in life-threatening situations, as an act of respect for the sanctity of life according to their interpretation of the Bible.
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Responsible ways in which a municipality could reach out to communities that are negatively affected by violent protests
Responsible ways in which municipalities could reach out to communities that are negatively affected by violent protests include establishing a community task force and providing resources and support.
Establishing a community task force: A task force made up of community members, law enforcement, and local government officials can be established to address concerns and find solutions to the issues that led to the protests.
Providing resources and support: Municipalities can provide resources and support to those affected by the protests, such as counseling services, emergency housing, and financial assistance.
Hosting community meetings: Municipalities can organize town hall meetings or community forums to give residents an opportunity to express their concerns and suggest ways to address them.
Encouraging peaceful protests: Municipalities can encourage peaceful protests and work with community leaders to ensure that they are conducted safely and lawfully.
Addressing the root causes of protests: Municipalities can work to address the underlying issues that led to the protests, such as systemic racism, economic inequality, and lack of access to education and healthcare.
By taking these responsible actions, municipalities can build trust with affected communities and work towards finding long-term solutions to the issues that led to the protests.
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the preference for deaf people to congregate with other deaf people who share cultural values and have a common language has less to do with any kind of disability and is actually akin to
The preference for deaf people to congregate with other deaf people who share cultural values and have a common language has less to do with any kind of disability and is actually akin to the way in which people of different races or nationalities tend to socialize together.
Deaf people have their unique cultural values, which are shared by members of their community. They have a common language, sign language, which is used to communicate with one another. Sign language is not universal, but different regions have their sign language systems. As a result, deaf people may not be able to communicate with those who use a different sign language system. This difference in language limits their communication with the hearing community, as well as their participation in hearing society. This difference in communication causes a sense of isolation, which can be overcome by finding a community that shares a common language. Sign language and deaf culture play an essential role in the deaf community's identity. They are crucial to deaf people's lives and their socialization. Deaf people have the same needs and desires as hearing people, which include socialization and the need for a sense of belonging. They want to feel valued, respected, and included in their community. They tend to congregate with other deaf people who share their values and have a common language. This allows them to interact with each other, share experiences, and develop friendships that last a lifetime.
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Instructions: Type in the amount of a tax, and click Supply or Demand to choose whether the tax is imposed on sellers or on buyers. Then move the Demand or Supply sliders to change the elasticities of supply and demand. Adjust the elasticity of demand so that the vertical intercept is $90. Adjust the supply elasticity so that the vertical intercept of the supply curve is $30. Turn on the "Surplus Measures" switch above the graph to help you visualize surplus and answer the following question: a. Calculate the revenue the government would earn in this market from a $7.50 excise tax on suppliers. (Report your answer to the nearest whole dollar.) b. How much more will consumers end up paying per unit if the government imposes a $7.50 tax? $ (Report your answer to two decimals places. If consumers pay less, include a negative sign.) C. After paying the $7.50 tax, how much revenue do sellers keep per unit sold (you might call this "net revenue from sales" or "revenue, net of tax")?
The net revenue from sales for sellers is $35 per unit sold.
a. The revenue the government would earn in this market from a $7.50 excise tax on suppliers is $225.b. If the government imposes a $7.50 tax, consumers will end up paying $2.75 more per unit.c. After paying the $7.50 tax, the net revenue from sales for sellers is $47.50.Type of tax imposedThe amount of tax imposed is $7.50. The tax is imposed on suppliers. From the question, we know that the vertical intercept of the supply curve is $30. Hence, the supply curve equation is:p = 7.5 + 0.25q.The vertical intercept of the demand curve is $90. Therefore, the demand curve equation is:p = 90 − 0.5q.
b. To calculate the revenue the government would earn in this market from a $7.50 excise tax on suppliers, we need to find the quantity supplied and quantity demanded at the point of intersection before and after the tax is imposed. The point of intersection of the supply and demand curves before the tax is imposed is given by:90 − 0.5q = 7.5 + 0.25q⇒0.75q = 82.5⇒q = 110Therefore, the equilibrium price is:p = 90 − 0.5q = 90 − 0.5 × 110 = $35Before the tax is imposed, the quantity traded is 110 units. After the tax is imposed, the new quantity demanded and supplied at the new equilibrium price of $42.50 (35 + 7.5) can be calculated as follows:90 − 0.5q = 42.5 − 0.25q⇒0.25q = 47.5⇒q = 190Therefore, the new quantity traded is 190 − 110 = 80 units. Hence, the government revenue from the tax is:Revenue = $7.5 × 80 = $600
Therefore, the government would earn $600 in this market from a $7.50 excise tax on suppliers. The quantity demanded by the consumers and the quantity supplied by the producers will decrease after the tax is imposed. The amount of tax is shared between the consumers and the producers. To calculate how much more the consumers will end up paying per unit, we can calculate the change in the equilibrium price: Initial equilibrium price = $35New equilibrium price = $42.5Increase in price = $7.5After the tax is imposed, the price paid by the consumers will increase by $2.75 per unit. Therefore, the consumers will end up paying $37.75 per unit (35 + 2.75).
c. To find out how much revenue the sellers keep per unit sold after paying the tax, we can calculate the new equilibrium price after the tax is imposed. The quantity demanded and supplied at this price will be equal. The supply curve equation is: p = 7.5 + 0.25qThe quantity supplied at the new equilibrium price of $42.50 is:
7.5 + 0.25q = 42.5
⇒0.25q = 35
⇒q = 140
The new equilibrium price is $42.50, and the quantity traded is 140. Hence, the revenue earned by sellers is: Revenue = 140 × $42.5 = $5,950The revenue net of tax is calculated as:
Revenue net of tax = $42.50 − $7.50 = $35
Therefore, the net revenue from sales for sellers is $35 per unit sold.
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Mexice's oil market set to open to foreign investment In a recent move, Mexico has opened up its oil and gas market to foreign investors. In 1938 Mexico was the first major oil producer in the world to nationalize its oil industry, and so this decision marks a historical shift in the country's history. In 1982, former president Miguel de la Madrid began a process of development to move away from the previous closed economy and to increase trade opportunities and business exehanges with other nations. However, even after the 1994 North American Free Trade Agreement led to liberalization of the economy, oil remained as a last bastion of the era. This latest move will mean that the nationalized oil and gas market, currently run by Pemex will change to become an environment where private companies can search for and produce oil and natural gas. Foreign corporations will also be able to open up petrol stations, previously unheard of in the country. Investors wishing to step into the oil market must do so under contract with the Mexican government, and will pay taxes and royalties. In retum they bave control of the oil that comes out of the well. The Mexican state still retains ownership of the oil remaining underground. One of reasons for the shift is that Pemex no longer has the capital or know-how to extract the remaining reserves, especially in the high potential but difficult to reach waters in the Gulf of Mexico, and the shale-rock between Texas and northern Mexico. One of the problems is that no one knows how much oil is there. The nation's oif production is now just above 2.5 million barrels a day, a decrease of 25 percent since its peak in 2004 . Pemex has spent the last decade continuously increasing its spending for diminishing retums. The decision to open up the market has its risks. The increased investment from the keen foreign corporations may lead to a rise in the value of the Mexican Peso and undercut the rise in exports from cheaper gas. Corruption, already a problem in the country, may also be exacerbated. One important issue to be ironed out is how this industry is to be regulated. Until now, Pemex has largely regulated itself, and does not have a very good reputation. Future plans for regulation have to be seen to be just and transparent, and many issues are still not resolved. One of the points that still need to be clarified includes the mechanism for deciding on the priority for development of oil and gas blocs. The second is a decision on the contract model; will it be profit-sharing, production-sharing of concessionlike licenses? These are all issues that the Energy Ministry, the agency in charge, will have to decide and communicate on as soon as: possible. The social impact of this decision cannot be overstated. Children learnt at school that oil nationalization was a symbol of its independence from foreign countries, notably its powerful neighbor the U.S. Coupled with this is the widespread cynicism about where the revenue will go. The oil revenue paid for 40 pereent of Mexico's public spending, and there is a worry that this will disappear into foreign pockets and corrupt officials' bank accounts. Mexicans still remember what happened when its banks and telephone companies were privatized. They still pay substantially more for credit and phone service than their Latin American neighbors, and they fear that the same will be so for gas in the future. In spite of this, some of the population is cautiously waiting to see the results. If this move leads to an improvement in the standard of living, particularly of the poorer citizens, and if there is higher foreign investment in the national infrastructure it could tum out to be a win-win situation. Both the Mexican state and foreign investors hope to benefit, and it could be an opportunity not to be missed for the U.S. to become energy independent in the future. Questions
Q1. Discuss how Mexico's economy and society can benefit from the opening up of the oil industry to foreign investors?
Q2. What are the risks for Mexico and for potential investors?
Q3. What can be put into place to ensure that this process is seen as legitimate by Mexican citizens?
Mexico, Texas' main trading partner, is opening the majority of its oil and gas (O&G) reserves to private development for the first time since nationalizing its energy output in 1938.
Mexican oil businesses were nationalized for what reason?
In reaction towards the oil corporations' rejection of a Supreme Court ruling in a labor dispute, President Cárdenas nationalized the sector. Due to the fact that the U.S. businesses' Mexican holdings were made up of expensive decreasing fields, companies had nothing to lose in the fight.
Why is the Mexican economy dependent on oil so much?
Taxation and other direct subsidies from Petróleos Mexicanos (Pemex), the national oil firm, provide for 35% of all federal revenue in Mexico. The third-largest exporter of raw petroleum to the United States is México.
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Identification of Additional Competitive Threats for Costco
What are secondary competition of Costco?
One possible secondary competition for Costco is online retailers such as Amazon and Walmart.
While Costco primarily competes in the brick-and-mortar retail space, online retailers like Amazon and Walmart have expanded their offerings to include grocery and household items, which are also key categories for Costco. Additionally, the convenience and accessibility of online shopping may appeal to some consumers who may otherwise prefer shopping in-store at Costco. As a result, Costco may need to continue to focus on differentiating itself through its membership model, bulk offerings, and in-store experience to stay competitive against these online retailers.
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Today, most places in the world have adopted the practice of beginning the new day at:
PLSSSS ANSWER
Today, most places in the world have adopted the practice of beginning the new day at midnight.
Why do midnight start the brand new day?The last moment of a given day occurring before the start of the next day is referred to as midnight. A date of 'Midnight on December 31, 2016', for example, would mean the last moment after 11:59:59pm on December 31, 2016 before the date becomes January 1, 2017.
The reason that a new day begins at 12:00 a.m. can be traced back to ancient Egypt, when the day was measured using sundials. The time is indicated by the shadow on the face of a sundial, which changes depending on where the sun is in the sky. "Noon is when the sun is directly overhead and the shadow extends straight up to the top of the sundial."
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Explain two Catholic responses to non-religious attitudes to creation.
pls answer thiss!!
Explanation: Catholics read the stories of creation in a symbolic way, believing that they reveal some important things about the nature of the world and humanity. Pope John Paul II stated that Catholic belief and science are compatible. The theory of evolution can be accepted as part of God's plan for the universe.
Before fighting the Persians what, does he take for good luck?
Before fighting the Persians, Alexander the Great is said to have taken a ritual bath in the river Cydnus, which he believed would bring him good luck in battle.
The bath was not just any ordinary bath, but a symbolic gesture that would help him purify his body and soul.
According to the historian Arrian, Alexander also sacrificed animals and offered prayers to the gods before going into battle. He believed that these rituals would help him gain the favor of the gods and ensure his success on the battlefield.
In addition to these rituals, Alexander was also known for carrying with him a copy of the Iliad, a poem about the Trojan War that he believed held valuable lessons for military strategy and leadership.
Thus, Alexander's pre-battle rituals reflect the importance of religious and cultural beliefs in ancient warfare. These rituals were not just superstitions, but an integral part of his worldview and his understanding of his role as a conqueror and leader.
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What happens if the economy experiences stagflation?
Stagflation is a situation in which there is inflation and stagnation in the economy at the same time. If the economy experiences stagflation, there are several effects on the economy that would result from this situation.
What happens if the economy experiences stagflation?When an economy experiences stagflation, the following are the effects:
Reduced Investment: Stagflation creates an environment where it becomes difficult for businesses to predict economic conditions in the future. As a result, investors tend to hold back on making investments. They may also divert investment into other countries with more stable economies.
Increased unemployment: Stagflation can cause businesses to reduce their workforce. A decline in investment can cause businesses to reduce production levels, and therefore, lay off workers. Since the demand for goods and services decreases, businesses can’t produce the same amount of goods and services that they once did.
Increase in living costs: Stagflation typically leads to higher prices for goods and services. The demand for these items continues to be high, but the supply remains low. When prices of goods and services increase, people are unable to afford them. The cost of living increases, and people are forced to reduce their spending.
Governments usually take steps to control the inflation by raising taxes or lowering government spending. To combat stagflation, governments should implement policies that stimulate economic growth. These policies may include tax cuts, public works projects, and other programs designed to create jobs and promote economic development.
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Hurry up pls help me
Answer:
Military
Explanation:
In Feudal Japan, the political power lay with the shoguns, who were similar to military dictators. The emperor was a figurehead who had no rule power. The samurai were the warriors of the shoguns, similar to European knights.
What occupations depend on knowledge of the seasons for their success? Please make your answer 20 words or more
There are several occupations that depend on knowledge of the seasons for their success. These include farmers, fisherman, wildlife biologists, meteorologists, gardeners and landscapers.
Farmers: Farmers need to understand the timing of seasonal changes in order to plant and harvest crops at the right time. They must also be able to anticipate weather patterns and adjust their farming practices accordingly.
Fishermen: Fishermen need to understand the seasonal changes in water temperature, fish migration patterns, and spawning behavior in order to be successful in catching fish.
Wildlife biologists: Wildlife biologists need to understand the seasonal changes in animal behavior, migration patterns, and habitat use in order to monitor and manage wildlife populations.
Meteorologists: Meteorologists rely on knowledge of the seasons to predict weather patterns and provide accurate weather forecasts.
Gardeners and landscapers: Gardeners and landscapers need to understand the seasonal changes in plant growth and flowering patterns in order to create and maintain beautiful gardens and landscapes.
Thus, knowledge of the seasons is essential for the success of many occupations, particularly those that involve working with nature and the environment.
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Suppose that the government imposes a producer tax. That is, the firm pays t units of consumption goods to the government for each unit of output it produces. Determine the effect of this tax on the firm’s demand for labor.
The imposition of a producer tax will affect the firm's demand for labor. The tax will increase the cost of production, which means the firm will need to produce fewer units of output to remain profitable.
This will lead to a decrease in demand for labor, since fewer workers will be needed to produce the reduced output. The decrease in labor demand may be further exacerbated if the firm passes on some of the cost of the producer tax to consumers in the form of higher prices.
In this case, the firm may need to produce even fewer units of output to remain profitable, leading to an even greater decrease in labor demand. In summary, the imposition of a producer tax will likely lead to a decrease in the firm's demand for labor.
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Is investment spending likely to be more volatile than
consumption spending, if yes,give reasons? (10 marks)
Yes, investment spending is likely to be more volatile than consumption spending because it is influenced by more unpredictable factors such as business confidence, interest rates, and government policies.
Investment spending refers to expenditures made by businesses on capital goods such as machinery, equipment, and buildings. These expenditures are typically more volatile than consumption spending because they are subject to greater uncertainty and variability.
For example, changes in business confidence or government policies can lead to sudden fluctuations in investment spending, whereas consumption spending tends to be more stable over time.
Additionally, investment spending is often more sensitive to changes in interest rates, which can vary significantly depending on economic conditions. Overall, the greater uncertainty and variability associated with investment spending make it more volatile than consumption spending.
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I
need 3 internet site link sources that talk about Haiti Economic
System History
There are several internet site link sources that talk about Haiti's economic system history.
Here are three of them:
1. "Haiti - Economy." Encyclopaedia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., www.britannica.com/place/Haiti/Economy. This source provides a brief overview of Haiti's economy, including its colonial history, the impact of slavery and the plantation economy, and contemporary economic challenges.
2. "Haiti Economic Update." World Bank, 2020, www.worldbank.org/en/country/haiti/publication/haiti-economic-update-april-2020. This source offers a more in-depth analysis of Haiti's current economic situation, including recent economic developments, key challenges, and policy recommendations.
3. "Haiti's Economic Future: A Q&A with President Jovenel Moïse." Center for Strategic and International Studies, 2019, www.csis.org/analysis/haitis-economic-future-q-president-jovenel-moise. This source provides a recent interview with Haiti's president, Jovenel Moïse, in which he discusses his vision for Haiti's economic development, including his plans to attract foreign investment and promote private sector growth.
The complete question is: I need 3 internet site link sources that talk about Haiti Economic System History
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Can someone answer this question
Which describes literature during the Goryeo dynasty?
Responses
A) It was controlled by rulers that would not tolerate any religion except Confucianism.It was controlled by rulers that would not tolerate any religion except Confucianism.
B) It included books on history, sacred texts, and legends by both Buddhist and Confucian scholars.It included books on history, sacred texts, and legends by both Buddhist and Confucian scholars.
C) It was mostly the domain of Chinese-born monks and scholars sent to Korea by the Tang dynasty.It was mostly the domain of Chinese-born monks and scholars sent to Korea by the Tang dynasty.
D) It contained very little poetry or drama but was focused on history, philosophy, and religious teachings.
The statement that describes literature during the Goryeo dynasty is It included books on history, sacred texts, and legends by both Buddhist and Confucian scholars. Option B
What is the literature during the Goryeo dynasty about?Literature during the Goryeo dynasty (918-1392) in Korea was characterized by a rich blend of both Buddhist and Confucian traditions.
During this time, books on history, sacred texts, and legends were written by scholars from both Buddhist and Confucian backgrounds. The Goryeo dynasty also saw the development of various forms of poetry, such as sijo, and the production of historical records, including the Samguk Sagi (History of the Three Kingdoms) and the Dongguk Isanggukjip (Anthology of Korean Literature).
Therefore, the literature of this period reflects the intellectual and cultural exchange between Korea and China, and it is considered an important era for Korean literature and culture.
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Using the economist's definition, to say that the amount of crime control is efficient means that
A. Group of answer choices the crime rate is approximately zero.
B. Few false arrests occur. t
C. The marginal benefit of the last dollar spent on crime control equals the marginal cost.
D. The conviction rate is nearly 100%.
Using the economist's definition, to say that the amount of crime control is efficient means that the marginal benefit of the last dollar spent on crime control equals the marginal cost. Thus, the correct option is C.
What is economics?Economics is the social science that examines how individuals, governments, organizations, and countries use scarce resources to meet their limitless wants. Economists evaluate how incentives affect choices and use quantitative methods, models, and data analysis to predict and interpret events. Economists also research microeconomics and macroeconomics. Economic efficiency is a state in which resources are used to create the greatest possible satisfaction for people, often measured as consumer surplus and producer surplus. Economic efficiency is divided into two categories: efficiency in production and efficiency in allocation. The latter of which implies that the marginal benefit of a good or service equals its marginal cost, while the former implies that goods are being made at the lowest possible cost.
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Suppose college tuition decreased, leaving students with more income to spend on food and other things. Suppose also that the price of wheat increases. Wheat is an input to making pasta, a staple in the diet of college students. What would we expect to happen in the market? -Equilibrium price would decrease, but the impact on equilibrium quantity would be ambiguous. -Equilibrium quantity would decrease, but the impact on equilibrium price would be ambiguous. -Equilibrium price would increase, but the impact on equilibrium quantity would be ambiguous. -Equilibrium quantity would increase, but the impact on equilibrium price would be ambiguous.
The correct option is: Equilibrium price would increase, but the impact on equilibrium quantity would be ambiguous. Suppose the college tuition decreased, leaving students with more income to spend on food and other things. Suppose also that the price of wheat increases. Wheat is an input to making pasta, a staple in the diet of college students.
What is the equilibrium price?
Equilibrium price is defined as the price at which the quantity demanded by the consumers is the same as the quantity supplied by the producers.
What is the equilibrium quantity?
Equilibrium quantity is the amount of a good or service that is produced and sold when the demand and supply of the product are balanced and the market price is stabilized.
What will happen in the market when college tuition decreases, and wheat prices increase?
When college tuition decreases, students' disposable income will increase, which will increase the demand for food, including pasta, which is a college student's staple food. As a result, the demand curve for pasta will shift to the right. However, when wheat prices rise, the supply of wheat, which is used to make pasta, decreases. As a result, the supply curve for pasta shifts to the left. These two shifts in the supply and demand curve for pasta will result in the following effects: The equilibrium price of pasta will increase, but the impact on equilibrium quantity will be ambiguous.
Therefore, the correct option is: Equilibrium price would increase, but the impact on equilibrium quantity would be ambiguous.
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There are two fishermen (Fisherman A and FisheremanB) who share common access to a pond. The fishermen must each decide how many hours per day (DA and DB), they will spend fishing.
The utility functions for each fishermen are below where LA and LB represent the pounds of fish the fishermen catch from the pond:
uA = LA − 1/2 (DA)2
uB = LB − 1/2 (DB)2
The pounds of fish caught by each fishermen are represented by the production functions below with θ representing technology used for fishing and ψ representing the size of the external effects the fishermen exert on each other:
LA = θ(1 − ψDB)DA
LB = θ(1 − ψDA)DB
Assume DA and DB are bound between 0 and 1, ψ > 0, and θψ < 1
Draw a graph to show that the purely self-interested uncoordinated Nash Equilibrium is not Pareto Efficient. Use three indifference curves for each fisherman and show the uncoordinated Nash equilibrium, the Pareto Improving Lens, the correct intercepts for the best response functions and the Pareto Efficient Equilibrium.
The green arrows indicate the best response functions for each fisherman, with the coordinates of the Nash Equilibrium marked with a blue circle.
What is green arrows?Green Arrow is a fictional superhero appearing in comic books published by DC Comics. He is the alter ego of Oliver Queen, a wealthy playboy and owner of Queen Industries, who is also a well-known archer and athlete. Green Arrow has been a key member of the Justice League and has also been a member of the Outsiders and the Justice Society of America. He is renowned for his skill with a bow and arrow and his use of trick arrows.
The Nash Equilibrium is not Pareto Efficient because both fishermen can improve their payoffs if they coordinate their actions. For example, if Fisherman A reduces their hours fishing from the Nash Equilibrium level of DA = 0.5 to a lower level of DA = 0.25, then Fisherman B would respond by increasing their fishing hours from the Nash Equilibrium level of DB = 0.5 to a higher level of DB = 0.75. This shift in fishing hours would result in a higher payoff for both fishermen, as the Pareto Improving Lens shows.
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The employment rate shows how successful an economy is at creating opportunities to sell labor. shows how successful an economy is at efficiently using its human resources. shows that an economy is not efficient, because it is not able to put all its productive human resources to work. both the first and second answers. Question 3 ( 2 points) Which of the following best describes the typical financial situation of a young adult? Income is increasing, but so is spending. You now have assets and dependents you may wish to protect. More likely to have small income needs, especially if you haven't started a family.
The best description of the typical financial situation of a young adult is income is increasing, but so is spending. Young adults tend to have a larger income than when they were younger, but they also have more financial responsibilities like rent, bills, and other obligations.
They also may have assets and dependents that they need to protect, such as children or other family members.
The employment rate shows how successful an economy is at creating opportunities to sell labor AND shows how successful an economy is at efficiently using its human resources. This question asks about what the employment rate shows, and both of these options are accurate statements about what the employment rate can indicate.
The typical financial situation of a young adult is that income is increasing, but so is spending. This option accurately describes how the financial situation of a young adult is likely to evolve as they start earning more money but also have more expenses and financial responsibilities. The other options are less likely to be true for most young adults.
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a) With the help of case laws discuss the consequences of
incorporation
b)define the lifting of the veil and in detail with examples
explain the judicial and statutory lifting of the veil.
A) Consequences of Incorporation can be discussed in Salomon v Salomon & Co. Ltd. (1897) and Lee v Lee’s Air Farming Ltd. (1960). B) The lifting of the veil refers to the process by which the shareholders, directors, or the person behind the company are liable for the actions or debts of the company. In judicial lifting of the veil the court ensures that justice is done and in statutory the law disregards the separate legal personality of a company.
Incorporation of a business entity has many advantages, such as separate legal status, limited liability, perpetual succession, transferability of ownership, capacity to contract and many more. However, incorporation also has some legal consequences, as explained in the following case laws:
1. Salomon v Salomon & Co. Ltd. (1897) - This case established the principle of 'separate legal personality' in the eyes of the law. This means that the company and its shareholders are considered to be two distinct legal entities, with the shareholders being separate and distinct from the company.
2. Lee v Lee’s Air Farming Ltd. (1960) - This case determined that the shareholders of a company can’t take advantage of their separate legal status to evade their liability. In this case, the court refused to allow a shareholder of a company to escape liability for wrongful acts of the company on the basis of his separate legal status.
B) Definition and Examples of Lifting the Veil:
The lifting of the veil refers to the process by which a court disregards the separate legal entity of a company, and instead treats the shareholders, directors, or the person behind the company, as liable for the actions or debts of the company. There are two ways in which the veil can be lifted - judicial and statutory.
Judicial Lifting of the Veil: The court lifts the veil in order to ensure that justice is done, such as in the case of fraud, misrepresentation, and evasion of legal obligations. Some examples of judicial lifting of the veil include:
1. Jones v Lipman (1962) – In this case, the court lifted the veil in order to prevent a man from escaping his legal obligation to pay an agreed sum to the seller of a property.
2. DHN Food Distributors Ltd v Tower Hamlets LBC (1976) - In this case, the court lifted the veil in order to prevent a company from avoiding paying the rent for a commercial property.
Statutory Lifting of the Veil: This is when the law disregards the separate legal personality of a company, either to impose a legal obligation or to prevent a person from avoiding liability for their actions. Examples of statutory lifting of the veil include:
1. In the UK, the Companies Act 2006 and the Insolvency Act 1986 both state that a company’s directors can be held liable for the company’s debts, if the company is unable to pay.
2. In the US, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act 2002 requires corporate officers to certify the accuracy of their company’s financial statements, making them personally liable if the statements are found to be false.
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