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Answer:

Therefore, the structure that has the least effect on the ability of a virus to infect and replicate in a host cell is the envelope.

Explanation:

Ribosomes are not part of the virus structure, but rather are present in host cells and are necessary for virus replication. Therefore, the answer would be between envelope and capsid.

While both envelope and capsid play important roles in virus attachment and entry into host cells, some viruses can infect and replicate in cells even if they lack an envelope. In contrast, capsid is an essential component of all viruses, as it protects the viral genetic material and facilitates its delivery into the host cell.

Therefore, the structure that has the least effect on the ability of a virus to infect and replicate in a host cell is the envelope.

Answer: The Age of Discovery or the Age of Exploration, part of the early modern period and largely overlapping with the Age of Sail, was a period from approximately the 15th century to the 17th century in European history, during which seafaring Europeans explored, colonized, and conquered regions across the globe.

The extensive overseas exploration, with the Portuguese and Spanish at the forefront, later joined by the Dutch, English, and French, emerged as a powerful factor in European culture, most notably the European colonization of the Americas. It also marks an increased adoption of colonialism as a government policy in several European states. As such, it is sometimes synonymous with the first wave of European colonization.

European exploration outside the Mediterranean started with the maritime expeditions of Portugal to the Canary Islands in 1336,[1] and later with the Portuguese discoveries of the Atlantic archipelagos of Madeira and Azores, the coast of West Africa in 1434, and the establishment of the sea route to India in 1498 by Vasco da Gama, which initiated the Portuguese maritime and trade presence in Kerala and the Indian Ocean.

A main event in the Age of Discovery took place when Spain made the transatlantic voyages of Christopher Columbus between 1492 and 1504, which saw the beginning of the colonization of the Americas. Years later, the Spanish Magellan expedition made the first circumnavigation of the globe between 1519 and 1522, which was regarded as a major achievement in seamanship, and had a significant impact on the European understanding of the world.

(That's about all the info I could get on this)

Answer:

Assertion : Like Germany, Italy too had a long history of political fragmentation. Reason : During the middle of the nineteenth century, Italy was divided into seven States.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct Explanation of A

b) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct Explanation of A.

c)A is True but R is False.

d) A is False but R is True.

Explanation:

The assertion and reason both are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. Therefore, the correct option is (b) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct Explanation of A.

Answer:

Government have unlimited money

True. Historically, slaves were often treated as property that could be bought and sold, and they had limited or no legal rights.

False. Free states did not legally allow slavery, although some had laws that made it difficult for escaped slaves to remain free.

True. Southern states were known as the Slave states because they allowed slavery, while the Northern states were known as Free states because they did not allow slavery.

False. According to the Missouri Compromise of 1820, everything North of the slavery line (36 30) was free territory, while everything South of the line was slave territory.

True. Many Northerners believed that slavery was morally and ethically wrong, and they were opposed to its spread into new territories.

False. Many Southerners believed that slavery was necessary for their way of life and for the economy of the Southern states.

False. John Brown led a failed slave revolt at Harper's Ferry in 1859, which ultimately led to his capture and execution.

Answer:

borrowing power of each partner may be pooled to raise debt capital, or additional partners may be admitted to increase

Explanation:

If the partnership does not need help with the ownership the limited partnership may be established to the captial's decision

Answer:

Demographic refers to:

Explanation: