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what's the value of acceleration due to gravity on earth?​

For a process where T1 = 300K, P1 = 100 kPa, and where T2 = 500K, P2 = 650 kPa,  the change in entropy is mathematically given as

S1-S2=-0.0288KJ/Kgk

Generally, the equation for the entropy   is mathematically given as

S1-S2=mcp*lnt2-t1-Rlnt2/t1

Therefore

S1-S2=1+1.004*ln(500/300)-0.287*ln(650/100)

S1-S2=-0.0288KJ/Kgk

In conclusion, Entropy

S1-S2=-0.0288KJ/Kgk

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Complete Question

Air in a piston-cylinder assembly undergoes a process from state 1, where T1 = 300K, P1 = 100 kPa, to state 2, where T2 = 500K, P2 = 650 kPa. Using the ideal gas model for air, determine the change in entropy between the two states, in kJ/kg-K

The change in entropy between the two states, in a piston cylinder assembly, undergoes a process from state 1 where t1=300k is 2.36 kJ/kg K.

The change in entropy can be find out using the following formula,

[tex]S1-S2=s^oT_1-R\ln \dfrac{p_2}{p_1}[/tex]

Here, (p1 and p2) are the pressure at state 1 and 2 and R is the gas constant. The value of R is,

R=(8.314/28.97).

Air in a piston-cylinder assembly undergoes a process from state 1, where T1 = 300 K, p1 = 100 kPa, to state 2. where T2 = 500 K, p2 = 650 kPa.

Put these values,

[tex]S_2-S_1=1.70203_1-\dfrac{8.314}{28.97}\ln \dfrac{10\text { bar}}{1\text { bar}}\\S_2-S_1=2.36\rm\; kJ/kg K[/tex]

Thus, the change in entropy between the two states, in a piston cylinder assembly undergoes a process from state 1 where t1=300k is 2.36 kJ/kg K.

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The resulting positive amplitude of the two waves after the superimposition is 4.30 cm.

The amplitude of the waves is the maximum displacement of the wave. This is the vertical position of the wave measured from the zero origin.

After the superimposition of the two similar waves, the resulting amplitude will be less than the initial amplitude of the wave with the highest vertical height since the superimposition creates destructive interference.

Resulting amplitude of the two waves is calculated as;

A = 5.4 cm - 1.10 cm

A = 4.30 cm

Thus, the resulting positive amplitude of the two waves after the superimposition is 4.30 cm.

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Answer:

attached image

Explanation:

The Kelvin scale is also called absolute zero scale

Explanation:

true

Answer:

The correct answer is Uranus and Neptune

Answer:

The basic difference is wavelength (frequency)

ultraviolet < visible < infrared where the visible spectrum lies at

4000 - 7000 Angstroms =  400 - 700 millimicrons (10^-9 meters)

Tjhe shorter wavelengths (ultraviolet) carry more energy / photon

Answer: Put simply, a hypothesis is a specific, testable prediction. More specifically, it describes in concrete terms what you expect will happen in a certain circumstance. A hypothesis is used to determine the relationship between two variables, which are the two things that are being tested.

Explanation:

Answer:

solid

Explanation:

Solid is the most common state of matter in most metals at room temperature.

Answer:

false

Explanation:

it moves from positive to negative

Answer:

Inertia

Explanation:

Inertia is also the reason that it is harder to stop a loaded truck going 55 miles per hour than to stop a car going 55 miles per hour. The truck has more mass resisting the change of its motion and therefore, more inertia.

Answer:

B --  False

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Please let me know if you need more help or think my answer is incorrect. Brainliest would be MUCH appreciated. Have a wonderful day!

Answer:

Energy cannot be created or destroyed (it can only change forms).

Explanation:

This is the definition of the law of conservation of energy.

The reactions of the citric acid cycle that provide reducing power for the electron‑transport chain are as follows:

Citric acid cycle also known as kreb cycle is a series of biochemical reactions that involves the synthesis of reduced electron carrier and ATP.

The following steps in the citric acid cycle involves the provision of reducing power for the electron‑transport chain:

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The reactions of the citric acid cycle which provide reducing power for the electron‑transport chain are:

Citric acid cycle, is the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA), which is the combination of chemical reaction. This reaction is necessary to produce the energy in aerobic organisms.

The reactions of the citric acid cycle which provide reducing power for the electron‑transport chain are:

Hence, the option 1,3 and 4 is correct.

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Answer:

If you consider systems as internal, external, or open then energy can only be exchanged between systems that are classified as -

(D) open

For instance if you want to classify the work done in lifting a bucket of water from a well, then this is an internal system as opposed to a system where you would have to consider the work done on the earth and its surrounding stars.

Answer:

so here the initial momentum was all in the X direction. This is Equalling the mass. I'm someone multiplied by visa one initial Equalling 1345 kilograms multiplied by 15.7 meters per second. This is Equalling 2.11 times 10 to the fourth kilograms meters per second. Now the car stick together and we can say that the final momentum is Equalling. I'm someone plus himself to multiplied by the final velocity. This is gonna be equal to 1345 kilograms plus 1900 23 kilograms. This is multiplied by 14 0.5 meters per second. And we find that the final month Thomas Equalling 4.74 times 10 to the fourth kilograms meters per second. Now the y component of the final momentum, we can say that he's sub final. Why would be equaling two 4.74 times 10 to the fourth kilograms meters per second? This would be equally rather multiplied by sign of 63.5 degrees. This is Equalling 4.24 times 10 to the fourth kilograms meters per second. By law, of the conservation of momentum. We can say that the Y component of the final momentum equals the why component of the initial momentum. This is equaling EMS up to visa to initial and be some to initial is found to be equal to the final. The white component of final momentum divided by the second cars mass and so this would be 4.24 times tend to the fourth kilograms meters per second, divided by M sub 2 1923 kilograms and this is giving us 22.0 meters per second. And of course this is greater than 20 whether 20.1 meters per second. And so we can say that yes, this car is exceeding the speed limit. 

Explanation:

mark me brainliest!!

Answer:

i hope this helps you have a good day i hope you get an 100% on you quiz!

Explanation:

The atmosphere is a mixture of nitrogen (78%), oxygen (21%), and other gases (1%) that surrounds Earth. High above the planet, the atmosphere becomes thinner until it gradually reaches space. The atmosphere is an important part of what makes Earth livable.

Answer:

Explanation:

I can say claims

Electromagnetic radiation are a group of waves which are are produced by the vibrations of electromagnetic fields.

Electromagnetic radiation are a group of waves which are are produced by the vibrations of electromagnetic fields. Electromagnetic waves/radiation possess the ability to travel through vacuum (i.e. they do not require a material medium for their propagation) while also carrying radiant energy.

Electromagnetic fields which are the sources of electromagnetic radiation, exist as a result of the combination and interaction of travelling electric and magnetic field forces.

Electromagnetic radiations consists of the following waves: radio waves, infrared waves, visible light, ultraviolet rays, X-rays, and gamma rays.

These waves have differing and unique properties such as wavelength, frequencies, ionizing properties, penetrating ability, sources as well as well as uses. However, they have a common property of velocity- they travel with the speed of light, 3.0 * 10⁸ m/s.

In addition to having the same velocity, all electromagnetic radiation exhibit interference and diffraction.

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Answer:

Ohm’s law states that the current flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the potential difference ( Voltage ) between the terminals of the conductor, provided that, factors such as the temperature of the conductor is kept constant

V = IR, where R is the proportionality constant.

R = resistance (measured in ohms)

V = voltage (measured in volts)

I = current (measured in amps)

Answer:

Density

Explanation:

The more dense something is, the more packed the particles are. The equation for density is m/v.

Explanation:

w = m.g

g is Gravity acceleration . on surface of Earth it's

9.8 m/s² ≈ 10 m/s²

Answer:

Mirror angle:

0°

25°

50°

Angle of incidence (θi):

0°

25°

50°

Angle of reflection (θr)

0°

25°

50°

Explanation:

The mirror angle is the same as the angles of incidence and reflection.

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Answer:Proton (charge of +e, in the nucleus), Neutron (0 charge, in the nucleus), and Electron (charge of –e, outside the nucleus).Nov 13, 2015

Explanation: YA

Protons are positive and in the center ( nucleus)

Neutrons have no charge and are also in the center (nucleus)

Electrons are negative and orbit around the nucleus

Answer:

C. buried feelings in the unconscious

Explanation:

Hope that helps!

Sigmund Freud believed mental disorders were caused when an individual has buried feelings in the unconscious.

Mental disorders are illnesses that impact your thoughts, feelings, emotions, and behavior.

They might be short-term or long-term. They can have an impact on your capacity to interact with others and operate on a daily basis.

There are several sorts of mental illnesses. Panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and phobias are examples of anxiety disorders.

Depression, bipolar illness, and other mood disorders are all examples of mood disorders.,

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Answer: 32 cm

Explanation:

Answer: 0.28 m/s (1 km/hr)

Explanation:

This is an inelastic conservation of momentum question.

First, convert the speed to m/s: 3 km/hr (1000m/1km)(1hr/3600s) = .83 m/s

Then, Momentum before = Momentum after;

Momentum before = m1v1 + m2v2 = 4000(.83) + 8000(0)

Momentum after: (m1 + m2)v3 → (4000 + 8000)v3

Set these equal: 4000(.83) = 12000v3 and solve to get: v3=.28 m/s :)

The area under the acceleration time graph represents change in velocity

The graph is plotted with acceleration on the vertical axis and time on the horizontal axis. The area under such graph represents change in velocity

The area of an acceleration- time graph represents the change in velocity. The pace at which a body's velocity varies is represented by acceleration, which is a vector quantity.

The rate of change of velocity with respect to time is known as acceleration. According to Newton's second law, the eventual effect of all forces applied to a body is its acceleration.

The formula for acceleration is;

[tex]\rm a = \frac{v-u}{t}[/tex]

u is the initial speed

v is the final speed

t is the time interval

a is the acceleration of a ball

Hence the area of an acceleration- time graph represents the change in velocity.

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The wavelength of light will be 195.34 nm.

The distance between two successive troughs or crests is known as the wavelength. The peak of the wave is the highest point, while the trough is the lowest.

The wavelength is also defined as the distance between two locations in a wave that have the same oscillation phase.

The wavelength from the diffraction grating formula is found as;

[tex]\rm m \lambda= d sin\theta \\\\ \lambda= \frac{dsin \theta }{m}\\\\ \lambda= \frac{600 \times sin 19^0 }{1} \\\\ \lambda= 195.34\ nm[/tex]

Hence the wavelength of light will be 195.34 nm.

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Answer:543nm

Explanation:

becuase

Answer:

The differences between the Florida's weasel and in Wyoming's is that I can see that in Wyoming it has a lot of snow so Wyoming's weasel fur is more thicker than Florida's weasel.

Explanation:

Overmore, in Florida's weasel the weasel's fur is much more less then Wyoming's weasel's fur. Subsequently, their fur color is very different. In Wyoming's weasel fur, it's white fur help them blend in the snow. In Florida's weasel fur, it's brown and help blend in the grass(soil).

Weasels are small animals with long tail. Their diet will change in each seasons and will causes consecutive changes in body weight also.

The changes occurs in a living body or in a material with respect to different seasons is called seasonal changes.Weasels have coats that change from light brown to white in the winter. They are also known as ermines or short-tailed weasels.

In both the spring and the fall, the hue of their bodies changes, starting at their belly and moving outward. Long-tailed weasels and other species may also turn at least partially white.

The hue shift is caused by daylight duration rather than temperature. Weasels may therefore appear dazzling white in the winter against a brown environment before snow begins to fall. This makes them easy prey for larger predators like foxes, martens, and badgers during milder winters.

These little creatures eat a lot. Winter weasels forage often and consume roughly 40% of their body weight each day. Winter weasels have coats that change from light brown to white in the winter.

These pests, which can weigh as little as two ounces, are vicious and may attack prey that is larger than themselves. Weasels have excellent senses and are highly nimble. Because of this, they are difficult to catch and remove, both for humans and for predators.

Weasels are a sign of a healthy population of rodents or other prey on a property in the winter. The pests frequently reserve a portion of their meals for later.

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