Help I don’t know how to work this out

In this instance, the buoy forms the right corner of a triangle made up of the two ships and the buoy. To the closest tenth, the distance between the two ships is roughly  [tex]24.1[/tex] km.

To find the distance between the two ships, we can use the Pythagorean theorem, which states that in a right triangle, the sum of the squares of the lengths of the legs

(the sides that form the right angle) is equal to the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle).

In this case, the two ships and the buoy form a right triangle, with the buoy at the right angle.

Let d be the distance between the two ships, x be the distance of the northern ship to the buoy and y be the distance of the eastern ship to the buoy. Then we have:

[tex]d^2 = x^2 + y^2[/tex]

Substituting the given values, we get:

[tex]d^2 = (20 km)^2 + (13.5 km)^2[/tex]

[tex]d^2 = 400 km^2 + 182.25 km^2[/tex]

[tex]d^2 = 582.25 km^2[/tex]

[tex]d ≈ 24.1 km[/tex]

Therefore, the distance between the two ships is approximately 24.1 km, rounded to the nearest tenth.

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Generally, the water table in a swamp is located 2 miles below the surface.

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At an airport restaurant, the cost of one hamburger is $2.50.

Two sodas and four hamburgers cost $12.00, and an order of four sodas and two hamburgers costs $9.00.

To know the cost of each soda and hamburger, we need to use the equation (x and y)

Use x for soda, and use y for hamburger

Two sodas and four hamburgers cost $12.00

Then, (2 x x) + (4 x y) = 12

2x + 4y = 12

We need to divide the numbers by 2, as follows:

x + 2y = 6

four sodas and two hamburgers cost $9.00

(4 x x) + (2 x y) = 9

4x + 2y = 9

We have to substitute the "x", as follows:

4 (6-2y) + 2y = 9

24 - 8y + 2y = 9

24 - 6y = 9

24 - 9 = 6y

15 = 6y

y = 2.5

Therefore, the cost of one hamburger is $2.50.

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Answer:

The slope of the line passing through the points (-6,-5) and (-1,1) can be found using the formula:

slope = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

where (x1, y1) = (-6,-5) and (x2, y2) = (-1,1)

slope = (1 - (-5)) / (-1 - (-6)) = 6/5

Now, using point-slope form of the equation of a line, we get:

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

where m = 6/5 and (x1, y1) = (-6,-5)

y + 5 = 6/5(x + 6)

y + 5 = 6/5x + 6.72

y = 6/5x + 6.72 - 5

y = 6/5x + 1.72

Therefore, the equation of the line passing through the points (-6,-5) and (-1,1) is:

y = 6/5x + 1.72

Option (c) y=6/5x is not the correct equation of the line. The correct answer is (d) y=6/5x + 11/6.

The correct conclusion that can be drawn from the plot is that the plant population had a significantly lower mean root length after the major drought occurred.

Explanation:

A frequency polygon is a graphical representation of a frequency distribution using line segments connected to points that indicate the midpoint of each class interval.

The horizontal axis shows the measurement variable, while the vertical axis shows the number of occurrences of the variable for each bin. The midpoint of each bin is used to represent the distribution of data that falls within that bin's range.

Since the values of adjacent bins overlap, the lines are connected. The points are connected by straight lines in a frequency polygon.

In this case, the conclusion that can be drawn from the plot is that the plant population had a significantly lower mean root length after the major drought occurred.

The peak of the frequency polygon has shifted to the left, indicating that the majority of plants have a shorter root length. The decrease in the mean root length of the plant population is due to the impact of the major drought on the island.

As a result, no plant reproduction took place, indicating a decrease in the plant population.

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As a result, the following equation can be used to determine t, or how many minutes it took to fill the tub with w liters of water: t = (w - 0.2) / 0.4

Slope is a unit used to describe how steep or slope a line is. The ratio of the vertical change (rise) to the horizontal change (run) between any two locations on the line is what is referred to as the slope. In other words, the slope of the line going through the two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2), which are on a line, is given by: Slope is equal to y2 - y1 / x2 - x1. Positive, negative, zero, or undefinable slopes are all possible.

given

With the slope and y-intercept in hand, we can now write the line's equation:

y = 0.4x + 0.2

Given a value for y, we wish to find a solution to this equation for x. In this instance, we're looking for t, or how many minutes it took to fill the tub with w liters of water. We can solve for x by substituting w for y:

w = 0.4t + 0.2

0.4t = w - 0.2

t = (w - 0.2) / 0.4

As a result, the following equation can be used to determine t, or how many minutes it took to fill the tub with w liters of water: t = (w - 0.2) / 0.4.

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The probability of class failure is 7%. If 56 students take a class, the expected number of students who will fail the class is 4.

We will use the above formula to find the expected value of class failure. Let x be the number of students expected to fail the class.

Expected value = Probability x Total number of trials

The probability of class failure is 7%, so the probability of passing the class is 100% - 7% = 93%. The total number of trials is the total number of students taking the class, which is 56. Putting these values into the formula gives us:

Expected value = 7% x 56
Expected value = 0.07 x 56
Expected value = 3.92

We cannot have a fraction of a student, so we can round this number up to get the expected number of students who will fail the class.

Therefore, the expected number of students who will fail the class is 4.

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As per the given statement, the quadratic equation is to be used to find the exact solutions to this equation, and the quadratic equation is given by [tex]ax² + bx + c = 0[/tex].

To solve the quadratic equation, we can use the quadratic formula given by[tex]x = (-b ± sqrt(b² - 4ac)) / 2a[/tex] Where x is the variable, a, b, and c are coefficients with a ≠ 0, and sqrt is the square root symbol.To find the exact solutions to this equation, we can use the quadratic formula with a = 2, b = 6, and c = 12.

Substituting these values in the quadratic formula, we get

[tex]x = (-6 ± sqrt(6² - 4 × 2 × 12)) / 2 × 2= (-6 ± sqrt(36 - 96)) / 4= (-6 ± sqrt(-60)) / 4= (-6 ± i√60) / 4= (-3 ± i√15) / 2[/tex]

Hence, the exact solutions to the given equation are [tex](-3 + i√15) / 2 and (-3 - i√15) / 2.[/tex]

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The winner of the election got 26320 votes.

Let's first find the total number of votes cast in the election. We know that 2/3 fraction of the electors voted for the first candidate and 1/4 of the electors voted for the second candidate. Therefore, the remaining 1/12 of the electors voted for the third candidate. So, we have:

2/3 + 1/4 + 1/12 = 8/12 + 3/12 + 1/12 = 12/12 = 1

This means that all the electors voted, and the total number of votes cast is equal to the total number of electors.

Now, let's find the number of votes the third candidate got, which is 1/12 of the total number of votes. We know that this is equal to 3290. So, we have

1/12 x Total Number of Votes = 3290

Multiplying both sides by 12, we get:

Total Number of Votes = 3290 x 12 = 39480

Now, we can find the number of votes the first candidate got, which is 2/3 of the total number of votes. We have:

2/3 x Total Number of Votes = 2/3 x 39480 = 26320 votes

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Explanation:

A strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis that is deficient in nonhomologous end joining repair should be more sensitive to damage by X-rays.

Nonhomologous end joining is a DNA repair mechanism that can join two DNA fragments with little or no homology between them. X-rays, which are high-energy electromagnetic waves, can cause damage to DNA by breaking the strands of the double helix.

This damage can be repaired by mechanisms like nonhomologous end joining, so a strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis that is deficient in this repair mechanism would be more sensitive to damage by X-rays.

UV radiation, glycosylase, and depurination are not directly related to nonhomologous end joining repair and would not have the same effect.

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Answer: i believe its 15.12

Step-by-step explanation:

The values of sides x and y of the triangle are 6.75 and 11.25 units respectively.

The square of the hypotenuse side of the right-angled triangle equals the sum of the squares of the other two sides, according to Pythagoras' Theorem. The three sides of this triangle are referred to as the perpendicular, base, and hypotenuse.

by using the Pythagorean theorem:

Equation1:  y ² =x ² + 9²

Equation2:  (12 + x) ² =1 5 ² + y ²

Putting values of equation1  in 2 we get

(12 + x) ² =1 5 ² +x ² + 9²

144 + x²+ 2×12x = 225 + x²+ 81

x=6.75

Putting value of x in equation1

y ² =6.75 ² + 9²

y=11.25

Hence, the values of x and y are

x = 6.75 unit

y =11.25 unit

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Welch's t-test is a modified version of the t-test for independent means. Welch's t-test is an important statistical test that compares the mean of two groups that have different variances and is utilized when the assumptions of the t-test for independent means are violated.

However, unlike the standard t-test for independent means, Welch's t-test does not rely on the assumption that the variances of the two groups are equal. Instead, Welch's t-test relies on a more flexible assumption, that is, the assumption of unequal variances.

Welch's t-test's basic assumptions include the following:Independent samples: The sample sizes should be equal or almost equal in size. Normality: The two groups must have normally distributed populations. Even though Welch's t-test is more flexible than the standard t-test for independent means, the test is most accurate when the distributional assumptions are met.

It should be remembered that it is more conservative when the distributional assumptions are violated.

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Option C is the correct answer. The increase in the sale of hot chocolate is correlated to, but not caused by, the sale of coffee.

What is correlation?

Correlation is a statistical measure that shows how closely two or more variables are linked to one another. It is a measurement of the strength and direction of the linear connection between two variables, in other words.

Based on the information provided, it can be concluded that there is a correlation between the sale of hot chocolate and the sale of coffee.

Option A can't be considered because it conflicts with the material provided.

Option B indicates a causal relationship that cannot be proven merely on the basis of the observed correlation between the sales of hot chocolate and coffee.

Option D is untrue as well because a correlation has been found.

Therefore, option C is the valid conclusion that can be drawn from the given information, stating that the increase in the sale of hot chocolate is correlated to, but not necessarily caused by, the sale of coffee.

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1. 53

2. can you  explain more it would really help more

Answer: C - 105

Step-by-step explanation:

75+75=150

360-150=210

210/2=105

Each number occupies 7.7 inches² of  the dartboard.

In geοmetry, area is the amοunt οf space a flat shape, like a pοlygοn, circle οr ellipse, takes up οn a plane. The area οf a shape is always measured in square units. Tο find the area οf simple shapes like a square οr the area οf a rectangle, yοu οnly need its width, w, and length, l (οr base, b). The area is length times width:

First we need the area of the dartboard

Area = πr²

here r = d/2 = 14/2 = 7

Area of dartboard = πr²

[tex]$ \rm = \frac{22}{7 } \times 7 \times 7[/tex]

= 22 × 7

= 154 inches²

Now, its is said that each number occupies 1/20 of the board,

Then area of each number =  154 ×  1/20

                                             = 7.7 inches²

Thus, Each number occupies 7.7 inches² of  the dartboard.

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The aquarium tank that holds 190 liters of water equals to 50.15 gallons. Therefore, the answer to the given problem is 50.15 gallons.

Conversion factors are the ratios that describe the numerical relationship between two units of measurement.

The conversion factor of liters to gallons is 1 gallon is 3.8 liters.

Therefore, by multiplying the given value of liters by the conversion factor of liters to gallons, we can convert liters to gallons.

190 liters x 1 gallon/3.8 liters = 50.15 gallons

Thus, the aquarium tank that holds 190 liters of water equals to 50.15 gallons.

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The probability of selecting a ball that has an even number from a bag containing 13 balls numbered 1 through 13 is 6/13 or approximately 0.4615. This is because out of the 13 balls, 6 of them have even numbers.

To calculate the probability, we use the formula:

Probability = Number of Favorable Outcomes / Total Number of Outcomes

In this case, the favorable outcomes would be the number of even numbers, which is 6. The total number of outcomes would be 13 (the total number of balls in the bag). Therefore, the probability of selecting a ball that has an even number is 6/13.

Another way to look at this is to think of the probability as the ratio of favorable outcomes to total possible outcomes. In this case, the ratio is 6:13, which can be simplified to 3:6 or 1:2. Since one out of every two outcomes is favorable, the probability is 0.5, which is the same as 6/13.

To further understand the concept of probability, consider the example of a fair coin. If a fair coin is flipped, the probability of getting either heads or tails is 50%. This is because the ratio of favorable outcomes (one head and one tail) to total possible outcomes (two heads and two tails) is 1:2.

In conclusion, the probability of selecting a ball that has an even number from a bag containing 13 balls numbered 1 through 13 is 6/13 or approximately 0.4615.

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Answer:

x = 80

y = 160

Step-by-step explanation:

The sum of all arc measures that make up a circle is 360°. Therefore:

[tex]\implies 200^{\circ} + y^{\circ} = 360^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]\implies 200^{\circ} + y^{\circ} - 200^{\circ} = 360^{\circ} - 200^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]\implies y^{\circ} = 160^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]\implies y=160[/tex]

If a tangent and a chord intersect at a point on a circle, then the measure of each angle formed is one-half the measure of its intercepted arc.

Therefore, according to the Tangent and Intersected Chord Theorem, the measure of angle x is equal to half of the measure of arc y:

[tex]\implies x^{\circ}=\dfrac{1}{2} y^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]\implies x^{\circ}=\dfrac{1}{2} \cdot 160^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]\implies x^{\circ}=80^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]\implies x=80[/tex]

[tex]\hrulefill[/tex]

The approximate price per square inch of the cookie cake is $0.50

The area of a circle is given through the formulation:

A = πr^2

In which r is the radius of the circle.

for the reason that diameter of the cookie cake is 6 inches, the radius is half of of that, or three inches.

Substituting this into the formulation, we've:

A = π(3^2) = 28.26 square inches (approximate)

The value per square inch is the overall value of the cookie cake divided with the aid of its area:

value per square inch = $14.13 / 28.26 sq.in = $0.50 (approximate)

Therefore, the approximate price per square inch of the cookie cake is $0.50

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to enclose the circular garden, we need 163.64 meters of fencing. This means that if we were to wrap a measuring tape or any other material around the perimeter of the garden, it would need to be 163.64 meters long to cover the entire circumference of the circle.

To determine the amount of fencing required to enclose a circular garden with a radius of 26 meters, we need to calculate the circumference of the circle. The circumference is the distance around the perimeter of the circle, which can be calculated using the formula:

Circumference = 2 x π x radius

where π is the mathematical constant approximately equal to 3.14, and the radius is the distance from the center of the circle to any point on its perimeter.

So, in this case, the circumference of the circular garden can be calculated as follows:

Circumference = 2 x 3.14 x 26 m

= 163.64 m

Therefore, to enclose the circular garden, we need 163.64 meters of fencing. This means that if we were to wrap a measuring tape or any other material around the perimeter of the garden, it would need to be 163.64 meters long to cover the entire circumference of the circle.

It's worth noting that the formula for calculating the circumference of a circle can be used to find the amount of fencing required for any circular enclosure, such as a circular pond or a circular pool.

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Answer:

18x + 12y ≤ 50

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x be the number of large popcoms and y be the number of small popcoms.

The cost of a large popcom is $18, and the cost of a small popcom is $12. The total cost of purchasing x large popcoms and y small popcoms is given by:

Total cost = 18x + 12y

The problem states that Jarvis has $50 in his wallet to pay for the popcoms. Therefore, we can write the following inequality:

18x + 12y ≤ 50

This inequality represents the situation where Jarvis and his family want to purchase popcoms, and Jarvis has $50 to spend. The inequality ensures that the total cost of the popcoms does not exceed $50.

We can conclude that it is unlikely to obtain a random sample of size 9 from this population with a mean of 24 and a standard deviation of 4.1 because the sample mean of 24 is different from the population mean of 20.

To answer this question, we can use a t-test to determine if the sample mean of 24 is significantly different from the population mean of 20.

The t-test formula is:

t = (x' - μ) / (s / √(n))

Where x' is the sample mean, μ is the population mean, s is the sample standard deviation, and n is the sample size.

Plugging in the values given in the question, we get:

t = (24 - 20) / (4.1 / √(9)) = 2.93

To determine if this t-value is significant, we need to compare it to the critical t-value for a two-tailed test with 8 degrees of freedom (n-1). Using a t-table or calculator, we find the critical t-value to be approximately 2.31 at a 5% significance level.

Since our calculated t-value of 2.93 is greater than the critical t-value of 2.31, we can reject the null hypothesis that the sample mean is equal to the population mean.

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Similarly, there are 10 choices for the first number, 9 choices for the second number, and 8 choices for the third number. Therefore, the total number of possibilities is[tex]26 × 25 × 24 × 23 × 22 × 10 × 9 × 8 = 14,776,320[/tex] possibilities.

Fundamental Counting Principle and how to count with and without replacement.The Fundamental Counting Principle (FCP) states that if there are m ways to perform an event and n ways to perform a second event, then there are m × n ways to perform both events. For example, suppose there are 2 shirts, 3 pants, and 4 pairs of shoes in your closet. Using the FCP, you can calculate the number of outfit combinations: 2 × 3 × 4 = 24.If you are allowed to use characters more than once (with replacement), the number of different possibilities for a password can be calculated by multiplying the number of choices for each character type. There are 26 lowercase letters, so there are 26 choices for the first letter, 26 choices for the second letter, and so on. Similarly, there are 10 digits, so there are 10 choices for each number.

Therefore, the total number of possibilities is [tex]26 × 26 × 26 × 26 × 26 × 10 × 10 × 10 = 26^5 × 10^3 = 11,881,376,000[/tex] possibilities.If you may only use each letter or number one time, then you cannot repeat any choices. Therefore, the number of possibilities is reduced. There are 26 choices for the first letter, 25 choices for the second letter (since one has already been used), and so on.

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The dimensions that will produce the maximum enclosed area for two adjacent rectangular safe play areas of equal size with 200 feet of fencing is 100 feet by 100 feet.

To solve this problem, use the area of a rectangle formula A = lw, where l is the length and w is the width.

Since the two play areas must be of equal size, let's call the length and width l and w, respectively.

We know that the total length of fencing is 200 feet, so l + w = 200 feet.

We can then solve for l by rearranging the equation as l = 200 - w.

We then substitute this into the area equation to get A = (200 - w)w.

To maximize the area, differentiate this equation to get A' = w - 200.

Set this to 0 and solve for w to get w = 100. Since l + w = 200, l = 100 as well.

Therefore, the maximum enclosed area is produced by dimensions of l = 100 feet and w = 100 feet.

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The surface area of the cylinder with radius 5 inches and rectangle with height 4 inches is equal to 282.6 square inches.

Radius of the base = 5 inches

Height of the rectangle = 4 inches

Surface area of a cylinder

= area of the top and bottom circular faces + the area of the curved surface.

Here,

Rectangle represents the curved surface of the cylinder, with a height of 4 inches and a length equal to the circumference of the base.

Circumference of the base is equal to,

Circumference

= 2πr

= 2 x 3.14 x 5

= 31.4 inches (approx.)

Area of the curved surface of the cylinder is ,

Curved surface area

= Length x Height

= 31.4 inches x 4 inches

= 125.6 square inches

Area of each circular face of the cylinder is ,

Circular face area

= πr²

= 3.14 x 5²

= 78.5 square inches

Substitute the value to get total surface area of the cylinder we have,

Total surface area of the cylinder

= 2 x Circular face area + Curved surface area

= 2 x 78.5 square inches + 125.6 square inches

= 282.6 square inches (approx.)

Therefore, the surface area of the cylinder is approximately equal to 282.6 square inches.

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