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The battery has an internal resistance of 2.50
4.1 Show that the resistance of the 6.2 V, 4.5 W lamp at its working potential difference
(pd) is about 9.
Look at photo for more info
4.2 The terminal pd across the battery is 6.2 V.
Calculate the emf of the battery.
Answers
4.1) Resistance of the 6.2 V, 4.5 W lamp at its working potential difference (pd) is about 9. 4.2) The emf of the battery is 6.2V.
What is potential difference?The energy used between two points in a circuit is called potential difference, therefore it is measured between two points either side of component.
4.1)To calculate the resistance of the lamp;
resistance = pd / current
pd is the potential difference across the circuit and current is the flow of electricity through circuit.
Given, potential difference across the lamp is 6.2 V and the power of the lamp is 4.5 W,
So, Power = pd x current
4.5W = 6.2V x current
current = 4.5W / 6.2V
Hence, current = 0.726 A
resistance = pd / current
resistance = 6.2 V / 0.726 A
resistance = 8.56 ohm, approximately 9 ohm
4.2 The emf of battery is the maximum potential difference of the battery, when no current is flowing through circuit. In this case, emf of the battery is the same as terminal pd across the battery which is 6.2V. So the emf of the battery is 6.2V.
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Related Questions
____ is to genetic influences as ___ is to environmental influences
Answers
"Nature" is to genetic influences as "Nurture" is to environmental influences.
Explain the difference of Nature and Nurture?The phrase "nature vs. nurture" refers to the debate over how much "nature" or "nurture" contributes to an individual's traits.
While "nurture" can relate to upbringing as well as life experience more broadly, "nature" refers to innate biological characteristics (specifically genetics).
The way the phrase "nature vs. nurture" is written gives the impression that either a person's genes or their upbringing determine their personality traits, IQ, preferences, and other qualities. Scientists have demonstrated that reality is more complex and that these as well as other elements can contribute to the explanation of the wide range of individual differences.Thus, theories emphasizing the importance of either education and experience but rather biological nature had also risen and fallen in popularity throughout the modern era, with genetics increasingly recognized as a key factor in determining uniqueness in the latter 20th century and even beyond.
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which of the following are responsible for the repulsive force between two identically charged atoms?
Answers
B: Electrostatic force is responsible for the repulsive force between two atoms charged identically.
The electrostatic force is an attractive force as well as a repulsive force induced by the electric charge particles. The electrostatic force is also called Columb's force. The Columb attraction would be named after Charles-Augustin de Coulomb, a French scientist. One of nature's four basic forces however is electrostatic force.
Between two charges placed at a distance, there exists the electrostatic force. The magnitude of the electrostatic force relies on the magnitude of each charge and the distance between them. When two identically charged objects (both with positive charges or both with two negative charges) are brought together, then the same charges repel each other.
"
Complete question
which of the following are responsible for the repulsive force between two identically charged atoms?
A: force of attraction
B: electrostatic force
"
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a 3.40-m-long, 410 kg steel beam extends horizontally from the point where it has been bolted to the framework of a new building under construction. a 72.0 kg construction worker stands at the far end of the beam.What is the magnitude of the torque about the bolt due to the worker and the weight of the beam?
Answers
The magnitude of the torque about the bolt due to the worker and the weight of the beam is 13,798.4 Nm.
.What is the magnitude of the torque about the bolt due to the worker and the weight of the beam?
Torque acting on a body about a point is the cross product of the position vector and the force acting on the body. Its magnitude is given by the formula, $\tau = rF\sin \theta $. Complete step by step answer: The magnitude of torque of a body is given as 2.5 Nm.The magnitude of a torque about a fixed axis is calculated by finding the lever arm to the point where the force is applied and using the relation |→τ|=r⊥F | τ → | = r ⊥ F , where r⊥ is the perpendicular distance from the axis to the line upon which the force vector lies.The magnitude of the torque depends on the force, the direction of the force, and where the force is applied. The magnitude of the resultant vector is r F sin(θ). r is measured from the axis of rotation to the line of the force, and θ is the angle between r and F.To learn more about magnitude refers to:
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A soft ball pitcher applies 4N of force to a softball for 0.5 seconds. What is the objects momentum
Answers
Answer:
The answer is 2 kgm/s.
Explanation:
We see that Impulse = FT = mv but in this case..
we have only a force and time which, of course happens to be the Impulse and NOT the momentum.
I = FT = P
(4)(0.5)
= 2 kgm/s or Ns?
Well the answer in fact is 2 kgm/s.
That is in fact the CORRECT answer not that it can not be identified. It can and is 2 kgm/s since we are talking about Momentum
steve had a stroke last year. although he can remember many things from his childhood, he is unable to remember what he just ate for breakfast. it is most likely that the stroke: please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices brought on alzheimer's disease.
Answers
Steve had a stroke last year that most likely the stroke has damaged his frontal lobes.
Stroke can be explained as a condition that occur when sufficient blood does not flow to the brain or due to insufficient flow of blood to the brain. Stroke should be treated as an immediate emergency case as it can lead to difficult walking, talking or paralysis and many more worst cases.
When a person's frontal lobes is damaged the brain may not function properly again and stroke is one of the cause of damaged frontal lobe.
Therefore if he is unable to remember what he just ate for breakfast. it is most likely that the stroke: damaged his frontal lobes.
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which of the following diagrams best shows the charge distribution prior to a cloud-to-ground lightning strike?
Answers
Electrical breakdown between the small positive charge region close to the cloud's base and the negative charge region in the middle of the cloud typically causes a burst of cloud-to-ground lightning.
There are too numerous and unreliable factors that can lead to the production or buildup of charge in the clouds. However, during thunderstorms, strong air currents divide positive and negative charges, resulting in clouds with rain in the lower sections and ice crystals in the upper regions.
There is always a charge imbalance between the atmosphere and the ground during thunderstorms during the wet season, which is partially released through electron movement in the form of "cloud-to-ground" lightning.
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the electric fields (which are vectors) produced by multiple charges add (meaning the vectors add since electric fields are vectors) to produce a total electric field
Answers
"The electric fields (which are vectors) produced by multiple charges add (meaning vector addition)."The total electric field is the sum of the two fields if there are two electric fields, one created by a positive charge and the other produced by a negative charge.
This means that if you have two electric fields, one produced by a positive charge and one produced by a negative charge, the total electric field is the sum of the two fields.
The direction of the total field is determined by the direction of the individual electric fields, and the strength of the total field is determined by the magnitude of the individual fields.
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Bio-gas is an excellent fuel. Justify the statement by giving 2 sources.
Answers
Answer:
Biogas is one of the types of biofuels that is produced by the decomposition of organic substances. Biogas is an excellent fuel.
Explanation:
Reasons are as follows:
1. It is a type of renewable source of energy that has high calorific value also.
2. It is clean source of fuel that leaves no residue like ash in coal, wood burning.
Depending on the type of organic matter used for decomposition during waste treatment technology and hence composition of biofuel varies. The main constituent of biogas is Methane (75%).
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If you know the _______________ of an object, you can determine the _________________ of light that the object emits.
A) mass; peak wavelength
B)temperature; peak wavelength
C)peak wavelength; mass
D)velocity; mass
Answers
Answer:
I think a is the correct answer
Your family is moving to a new apartment. While lifting a box 1.5 m straight up to put it on a truck, you exert an upward force of 300N for 1.0 s. How much power is
required to do this?
O 450 Watts
O 340 Watts
O 600 Watts
O235 Watts
Answers
= (300 x 1.5) / 1
= 450 Watt
Power required= 450 watts
solution:
Given,
Force(F)= 300N,
Time(t)= 1.0s,
Distance(d)= 1.5m,
Power(p)=?
Power(p)=work/time,
Work=Force*Distance=F*d
=300*1.5 =450J
Power(p)= 450/1.0
=450 Watts
Power required= 450 Watts
wooden block floats in water, and a steel object is attached to the bottom of the block by a string as in figure -oq14.3. if the block remains floating, which of the follow-statements are valid? (choose all correct statements.) the buoyant force on the steel object is equal to its *eight. (b) the buoyant force on the block is equal to its weight. (c) the tension in the string is equal to the weight eithe steel object. (d) the tension in the string is less than weight of the steel object. (e) the buoyant force on the ehckis equal to the volume of water it displaces.
Answers
The buoyant force on the steel object is equal to its weight. The tension in the string is less than weight of the steel object. The buoyant force on the ehckis equal to the volume of water it displaces.
What is meant by weight?
A force is weight. The Newton is the metric unit of force, and it moves at a speed of 1 metre per second2.The gravitational force that pulls a body toward the earth or another celestial body; it is equal to the mass multiplied by the local gravitational acceleration.Weight is the gravitational force that pulls objects toward the centre of the Earth. The resulting force that pulls a mass toward Earth is known as gravity. In contrast to gravitational force, which occurs between any two masses, this only occurs between Earth and a mass.Weight, which is expressed in newtons, is a unit of measurement for the gravitational force acting on an object.To learn more about weight refer to
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an electron is placed at point a in a uniform electric field of magnitude e directed to the right, as shown above. a short time later, the electron is at point b . which of the following statements describes the relationship between the electric field and the motion of the electron?
Answers
The relationship is given as (E) A force not associated with the electric field moves the electron from point A to point B. The electric field does negative work on the electron in the process.
We know that electric field is directed from positive terminal to negative terminal, if the electron truly effected by electric field, it should have moved towards the positive terminal, as electron is negatively charged particle. So a net force not associated with electric field moves the electron from A to B. The proton and electron have equal and opposite charge and force F=qE. So when they are placed in uniform electric field, the magnitude of forces are equal.
Hence option E is correct.
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Complete question:
An electron is placed at point A in a uniform electric field of magnitude E directed to the right, as shown above. A short time later, the electron is at point B. Which of the following statements describes the relationship between the electric field and the motion of the electron? The electron experiences a force of magnitude F =qE at point A, which accelerates the electron in the direction of the electric field The electric potential energy of the electron-field system at point A is converted into kinetic energy, causing the electron to move along the field lines. The electron moves through the electric field from a higher electric potential at point A to a lower electric potential at point B D) The electron is accelerated by the electric field in a direction perpendicular to the field lines, causing it to move from point A to point B (E) A force not associated with the electric field moves the electron from point A to point B. The electric field does negative work on the electron in the process.
a construction crew is lengthening a road that originally measured miles. the crew is adding one mile to the road each day. the length, (in miles), after days of construction is given by the following function.
Answers
As the crew is adding one mile to the road each day, so the length of the road after 27 days is 79 miles.
A collection of skilled workers, including a supervisor, a construction manager, a distinct maintenance staff, and a team of specialist labourers, make up an efficient construction crew. Employees must actively participate in the prevention of hazardous situations as they have a significant role to play.
A road construction crew assists with new road and sidewalk creation, repairs to or improvements to current roads, and the burying of wires underneath the local roads. They are also known as vehicle restraining operators and highway maintenance operators.
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A construction crew is lengthening a road that originally measured 52 miles. The crew is adding one mile to the road each day. The length, L (in miles), after d days of construction is given by the following function. L = 52 + d. what is the length of the road after 27 days?
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imagine that you are floating on the international space station, tossing a bag of dried ice cream to a fellow astronaut. Which of the choices describes an action–reaction force pair for a space station containing astronauts in orbit about the earth?
(A) The weight of the astronauts and the centripetal force on the space station.
(B) The weight of the space station and the centripetal force on the space station.
(C) The weight of the astronauts and the gravitational force of the space station on the astronauts.
(D) The weight of the space station and the gravitational force of the space station on the earth.
Answers
The weight of the astronauts and the gravitational force of the space station on the astronauts describes the action-reaction force pair in the space.
According to Newton's law of gravitation, every objects attracts every other object in the universe with a force called gravitational force. This force is directly proportional to the product of the objects' masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance(d) between them.
F = gMm/d²
Now according to the third law of newton every force has an equal and opposite reaction. So the gravitational force of the space station will be equal to the weight of the astronauts on the space station.
Hence the correct option is C.
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to be safe during a lightning storm, it is best to be to be safe during a lightning storm, it is best to be inside a wooden building without any grounding. inside a metal car. on a metal observation tower. next to a tall tree in a forest. in the middle of a grassy meadow.
Answers
To be safe during a lightning storm, it is best to be to be safe during a lightning storm, it is best to be inside a metal car.
As the car is made up of metal, it acts as a good conductor and conducts energy from the lightning to the grounded rubber tires.
Being inside a wooden building is not good as wood is a bad conductor.
Staying on metal observation tower is bad as the charges on the tower are attracted to the clouds and lightning strikes you.
It is not safe to stay under tall trees as the charge may jump from trees to you as wood is a bad conductor.
In the middle of grassy meadows is bad as you are taller than surrounding and your are a good conductor.
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Object A is released from rest at height h. At the same instant, object B is thrown downward from the same location. Which of the following graphs of speed of v as a function of time t is correct for the two objects?
Answers
The graph of speed of v as a function of time t that is correct for the two objects is B. B and A parallel with B on top.
The force of gravity is the force by which a planet or other body draws objects toward its center.
When object A is released from rest at height h and at the same instant, object B is thrown downward from the same location, the graph of speed of v as a function of time t is B and A parallel with B on top.
This is because object A is being acted upon by the force of gravity only and is therefore in free fall, while object B is being thrown downward with an initial velocity and also experiences the force of gravity. Both objects will accelerate at the same rate due to gravity, but object B will have an additional initial velocity, so its speed will be greater than object A's at all times.
The problem seems incomplete, it must have been...
"Object A is released from rest at height h. At the same instant, object B is thrown downward from the same location. Which of the following graphs of speed v as a function of time t is correct for the two objects?
A. B and A in a v shape with B on top
B. B and A parallel with B on top
C. B and A with lots of space between them
D. B and A with little space between them
E. B and A close together with A on top"
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Describe the current at points X, Y and Z on the circuit.
Answers
At point X, the current is the same as the current entering the circuit, which is determined by the voltage of the power source and the resistance of the components in the circuit.
Describe the current at points X, Y and Z on the circuit?At point Y, the current is the same as the current leaving the circuit, which is determined by the voltage of the power source and the resistance of the components in the circuit. At point Z, the current is the sum of the currents at points X and Y, since the current at point Z is the sum of all the currents at the points entering and leaving the circuit.At point X, the current is the current that flows into the circuit at that point. This current will be determined by the total resistance in the circuit. If the total resistance of the circuit is low, then the current at point X will be higher. On the other hand, if the total resistance of the circuit is high, then the current at point X will be lower.At point Y, the current is the current that flows through the circuit between points X and Y. This current will be determined by the resistance of the components between X and Y. If the resistances of the components between X and Y are high, then the current at point Y will be lower. On the other hand, if the resistances of the components between X and Y are low, then the current at point Y will be higher.At point Z, the current is the current that flows out of the circuit at that point. This current will be determined by the total resistance in the circuit. If the total resistance of the circuit is low, then the current at point Z will be lower. On the other hand, if the total resistance of the circuit is high, then the current at point Z will be higher.To learn more about Electric Circuits refer to:
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What blew up billions of years ago in space
Answers
Answer:
i'am a french personn i use a traductor
Explanation:
Des astronomes ont débusqué une explosion cosmique vieille de 10,5 milliards d'années. Une énorme explosion cosmique vieille de 10,5 milliards d'années: des astronomes annoncent mardi avoir découvert la supernova, une étoile en fin de vie, la plus lointaine jamais détectée
Consider the scatter plot.
Select an answer from the drop-down menu to correctly complete the statement.
The scatter plot shows a
Choose...
association.
Scatter plot of 10 points. Generally, the points form an upside down U shape.
Answers
Linear, exponential, and U-shaped are several ways to characterise the correlation's shape.
What is a scatter plot Mcq?Using a scatterplot, you can see how one variable's scores are compared to another variable's scores. Values that emerge in the data frequently. a bunch of data's mean value.Positive or negative directions can be used to describe the direction of a scatter plot. The direction is positive if the points of the scatterplot move up from left to right or if the explained variable rises as the explanatory variable rises.In scatterplots, we frequently see patterns or connections. When the y variable tends to rise as the x variable rises, we say the variables are positively correlated. A negative correlation between the variables is present when the y variable tends to fall as the x variable rises.To learn more about shape refer to:
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Find the following for path D in Figure 2.59:
(a) The distance traveled. (b) The magnitude of the displacement from start to finish. (c) The displacement from start to finish.
Answer choise:
A. 8 m
B. 4 m
C. -4 m
Answers
(a) A total distance of 8 + 4 = 12 metres. (b) The displacement of C is 8m in magnitude. (c) The displacement is (8m)i from beginning to end.
a) Point The first step of C's journey begins at x=2 and ends at x=10, covering a distance of (10-2) = 8m. In the second step, C travels to x=8 and returns to x=10m. A distance of 2 is equal to 2 * (20-8) = 4 metres.
= 8+4=12 metres is the total distance travelled.
b) The displacement is the distance between two locations in a figure that is the shortest. In the example in the picture, C begins its journey at x=2m and ends at x=10m; the distance between these two points is (10-2) = 8m, therefore the displacement of C is 8m.
C) We now understand that the displacement has a magnitude of 8m and a direction parallel to the positive x-axis.
From beginning to end, there is a (8m)i displacement.
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suppose two particles carry a positive charge of 2.80 c for every kilogram of their mass. part a determine the ratio of the gravitational force to the electric force they exert on each other at a given separation.
Answers
The ratio of the gravitational force to the electric force between two particles is determined by their respective charges and masses.
What is gravitational force?Gravitational force is a universal force of attraction that acts between all objects that have mass. It is the weakest of the four fundamental forces of nature, however it has the most far-reaching effects, as it is responsible for keeping planets in orbit around stars and for holding galaxies together. Gravitational force arises from an interaction between two bodies due to their masses.
The gravitational force between two particles is proportional to their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance that separates them.
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within a study, the factor that does not change is the: please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button.
Answers
Within a study, the factor that does not change is the Independent variable. It is the variable that is controlled and changed by the experimenter.
The independent variable is the factor that is manipulated or changed in an experiment to observe the effect on the dependent variable. Examples of independent variables include temperature, amount of light, or amount of water. An independent variable is exactly what it sounds like. It is an independent variable that has no bearing on the other factors you are attempting to evaluate. For example, age may be an independent variable. For example, if you were analyzing how the amount of sunlight affected the development of a certain plant type, the amount of sunlight would be the independent variable. Each plant receives a different amount of light, which may be altered. Growth is the dependent variable. It is a result of the amount of sunlight.
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which is the best example that something has kinetic energy? question 17 options: a piece of coal before it's burned a tennis ball rolling across the court
Answers
Complete Question: Which the best example that something has kinetic energy ___________.
A. Car parked on steep hill.
B. Tennis ball rolls across court.
C. Picture hangs on wall.
D. Piece of coal before being burned
The best example of something with kinetic energy is option B) where a tennis ball is rolling across the court. This is because it is in a state of motion.
An object's energy due to its motion is referred to as kinetic energy. You require effort to move a body with mass from rest to a particular velocity. Body has kinetic energy that it got when it was being accelerated until and unless there is a change in speed.
In the option B, the tennis ball is rolling across the court. This means that it has covered a particular distance in some time, due to which it has attained some speed and possesses acceleration. Due to the change in its motion state, some energy will get stored in it, which entirely depends on its mass and velocity.
In option A, a car is parked which means it is in a state of rest and doesn't possess any speed. As it isn't in motion, it doesn't have kinetic energy.
In option C, a picture is hanging on the wall at a particular height from the ground. It is static and doesn't have any motion due to which there is no kinetic energy. But it will have potential energy.
In option D, a piece of coal before is burned is not in a state of motion but in a change of physical state. Therefore, it isn't a perfect example for kinetic energy.
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Which of the following best describes a set of conditions under which archaeoastronomers would conclude that an ancient structure was used for astronomical purposes?
They find that, looking out from the center of the building, there are two windows that align with the rise and set points of two bright stars.
The structure has the same dome shape as modern astronomical observatories.
The structure consists of lines in the desert that make patterns visible only from high above.
The structure has holes in the ceiling that allow viewing the passage of constellations that figure prominently in the culture's folklore, and many other structures built by the same culture have ceiling holes placed in the same way.
Answers
The building contains ceiling apertures that enable viewing of constellations that are prominent in the folklore of the culture, and many other structures constructed by the same civilization also have ceiling holes arranged in the same manner.
Folklore is the collective memory of a group of people and it contains the traditions particular to that culture, subculture, or community. Orally transmitted myths, lore, adages, and jokes are included in this. The group's material culture, which ranges from conventional construction designs, is one of these. Folklore also includes customary beliefs, forms and rituals associated with holidays like Christmas and weddings, folk dances, and initiation rituals.Each of them is regarded as a folklore artifact or a traditional cultural manifestation, either separately or together. Folklore includes the transmission of these artifacts from one place or generation to the next, which is just as important as the form.
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When a metal surface is illuminated with light of wavelength 437 nm, the stopping potential for photoelectrons is 1.67 V. (c = 3.00 × 108 m/s, h = 6.626 × 10-34 J ∙ s, e = -1.60 × 10-19 C, 1 eV = 1.60 × 10-19 J, mel = 9.11 × 10-31 kg)
(a) What is the work function of the metal, in eV?
(b) What is the maximum speed of the ejected electrons?
Answers
The work function of the metal is found to be 1.13eV and the speed of the ejected electrons is found to be 7.8 x 10⁵ m/s.
The wavelength of the light used for illumination is 437 nm.
The stopping potential is given to be 1.67V.
The required values are also given,
(a) The work function is found as,
Ve + W = E
E is the energy of the light,
V is the stopping potential,
W is the work function,
Putting values,
1.67eV + W = 1240/437eV
W = (2.8- 1.67)eV
W = 1.13eV.
The work function of the metal is 1.3eV.
(b) The maximum speed of the ejected electrons,
Kinetic energy = stopping potential
1/2mv² = 1.67 eV
v² = 1.67 x 1.67 x 10⁻¹⁹ x 2/9.1 x 10⁻³¹
v₂ = 6.1 x 10¹¹ m/s
v = 7.8 x 10₅ m/s.
So, the speed of the electron is 7.8 x 10⁵ m/s.
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Below are several statements. Each statement can best be classified as either a law or a theory, Please select each statement that is best classified as a law. a. When a gas rises in temperature, we believe that it is due to increased motion of the molecules. b. Gravity explains why planets remain in their orbits.
c. There is strong evidence to suggest that earthquakes are due to moving parts of the earth's crust that we call plates d. Force equals mass times acceleration e. When we see several layers of rock, the lower layers are older. f. With all other conditions remaining stable, we observe that as the pressure of a gas increases, the temperature also rises. g. Likewise, when the temperature rises, the pressure rises. h. Kepler developed a set of rules to describe the motion of the planets. i. Based on the available data and our current understanding, it seems that the Universe began with a sudden expansion of space
Answers
Below are several statements. Since scientific law is a statement of the results of the relationship between facts and usually uses a formula or mathematical equation, the statement that is best classified as the law is
a. When a gas rises in temperature, we believe that it is due to the increased motion of the molecules.
d. Force equals mass times acceleration.
f. With all other conditions remaining stable, we observe that as the pressure of a gas increases, the temperature also rises.
g. Likewise, when the temperature rises, the pressure rises.
A scientific law is a statement in the world of science that starts from a hypothesis and is proven by experiments involving theoretical hypotheses. Experimental results can support the hypothesis theory and can prove its truth. Usually, this is reinforced by mathematic formulas. Historically, the laws of science have been inspired by scientific experiments and created on the basis of critical thinking or by some chance circumstances.
While a scientific theory is a concept or construction that is related to one another, with an emphasis on boundaries, and systematic prepositions, and carried out based on the presence of symptoms. Because the existing symptoms can be used to determine the relationship between one variable and another, according to the expected goals.
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Two balls, of masses m and 2m, travelling in a vacuum with initial velocities 2v and v
respectively, collide with each other head-on, as shown.
Initial,
mass m, velocity 2v to the right
mass 2m, velocity v to the left
After the collision, the ball of mass m rebounds to the left with velocity v.
What is the loss of kinetic energy in the collision?
Answer: 3/2mv^2
Answers
After the collision, the ball of mass m rebounds to the left with velocity v.
9/4mv² is the loss of kinetic energy in the collision.
What is collision?
When two bodies such as two pool cues, a golf club and a ball, a hammer and a nail, two railroad cars when connected, or a falling object and a floor abruptly and violently collide, this is referred to as a collision, also known as an impact.
What is kinetic energy?
The energy of motion, or kinetic energy, can be observed in the movement of an item or a subatomic particle. Every moving object and individual particle contains kinetic energy. When something moves, like when a person walks, a baseball flies, a piece of food falls off a table, or a charged particle moves in an electric field, it is exhibiting kinetic energy.
initials : m 1 =m ,m 2=2m,u1=2v,u 2 =−v
after collision: v 1 =−v
using conservation of linear momentum:
m1u1+m2u2=m1v1+m2v2
2mv−2mv=−mv+2mv2
v2 = V/2
Initial kinetic energy=m1 u²₁/2+ m2 u²₂/2= 3mv²
Initial kinetic energy=m1 v²₁/2+m2 v²₂/2 = 3/4 mv²
loss in Kinetic Energy=InitialKE−FinalKE
9/4mv²/2 = 3/2mv²
Therefore, collision, the ball of mass m rebounds to the left with velocity v. 9/4mv² is the loss of kinetic energy in the collision.
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Match the following terms and definitions.
1. ratio of densities
2. measure of pull of gravity
3. mass divided by volume
4. Archimedes' Principle
__specific gravity
__weight
__density
__buoyancy
Answers
1. ratio of densities-> specific gravity 2. measure of pull of gravity-> weight 3.mass divided by volume-> density 4. Archimedes' Principle-> buoyancy
The ratio of densities is also called as Specific gravity which is used for comparing two different substances of different densities take the example of water and milk both have different densities and that ratio is called specific gravity. And it does not have any SI Unit as it is a simple ratio.
The weight is defined as the pulling of the mass by gravity or the force exerted by a mass on the surface. which has SI Unit as N.
Density is the mass per unit of volume so it makes a simple formula as Mass divided by volume which has si unit as kg/m3.
Buoyancy is also a force a body exerts on the surface of the liquid which is based upon Archimedes' Principle.
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Although nuclear energy is considered a cleaner energy source than fossil fuels, some scientists argue this does not support the claim that nuclear energy is renewable. Which of the following claims best supports the argument that nuclear energy is a nonrenewable energy source?
Answers
Nuclear energy is a nonrenewable energy source as it cannot be used as a fuel more than once.
Nuclear energy is a type of energy which releases from the nucleus, the utmost core of atoms. nucleus is made up of protons and neutrons. Nuclear energy can be obtained in two ways: fission: when nuclei of atoms split into many parts & fusion: when nuclei fuse together.
The nuclear energy, which is used to produce electricity around the world today, is through nuclear fission, while technology to generate electricity from fusion is currently in research state. Non-renewable source of energy are those which cannot be used twice or more than once. That's why nuclear energy is considered as the non-renewable force.
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because the conducting shell creates zero field inside itself, it also has no effect on the field inside the sphere. therefore, write an expression for the field in region 1 as that due to the sphere:
Answers
The electric field in region 1, due to the sphere, can be expressed as:
[tex]E1 = (1/(4\pi e_0 )) * (Q/r^{2} )[/tex],where Q is the charge of the sphere, r is the distance from the center of the sphere, and ε0 is the permittivity of free space.
An electric field is a force field created by a charged particle that exerts a force on other charged particles in the vicinity. It is measured in units of Volts per meter (V/m). The electric field is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction.
The electric field is defined as the force experienced by a unit charge placed in the field. The magnitude of the electric field is proportional to the charge, and the direction of the field is determined by the direction of the force. Electric fields can exist between two charged objects, or between a charge and the ground. Electric fields can also be generated by electric currents, where they are called magnetic fields.
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