Answer:
At the beginning of the Civil War, New Mexico was a territory of the United States, not yet a state. In 1861, after the Confederate States of America had been established, the territory of New Mexico was in danger of being taken over by Confederate forces. Governor Abraham Rencher requested federal troops to protect the territory, but President James Buchanan refused, leaving the New Mexico government to fend for itself. In response, the New Mexico government formed a volunteer army to defend the territory against Confederate invasion. Later, in 1862, New Mexico was officially recognized as a state of the United States.
Click the links to open the resources below. These resources will help you complete the assignment. Once you have created your file(s) and are ready to upload your assignment, click the Add Files button below and select each file from your desktop or network folder. Upload each file separately.
Your work will not be submitted to your teacher until you click Submit.
Documents
Student Guide
File Upload
The process for creating an amendment to the United States Constitution is outlined in Article V of the Constitution.
The recipe for creating an amendment involves several key ingredients, including:
1. Proposal: The first step in creating an amendment is to propose it. This can be done either by a two-thirds vote of both houses of Congress or by a constitutional convention called for by two-thirds of the state legislatures.
2. Ratification: Once an amendment has been proposed, it must be ratified by three-fourths of the states. This can be done either by the state legislatures or by special state conventions.
3. Key People: There are several key people involved in the amendment process. Members of Congress propose amendments, state legislators ratify them, and the President can sign them into law. Additionally, the Supreme Court may interpret the Constitution and decide whether or not an amendment is constitutional.
4. Time: The amendment process can take a considerable amount of time. Amendments have taken anywhere from a few months to several decades to be ratified.
5. Political Will: Finally, creating an amendment requires political will. Amendments must be proposed and ratified by elected officials who are willing to take the necessary steps to make the amendment a reality.
In summary, creating an amendment to the United States Constitution requires a proposal, ratification by three-fourths of the states, key people such as members of Congress, state legislators, and the President, time, and political will.
To learn more about amendments in US constitution from given link
https://brainly.com/question/8169077
#SPJ1
Which element is part of the policy of containment?
military intervention in countries that were already communist
an isolationist foreign policy
refusal to negotiate with the enemy
economic aid to countries destroyed by war
The element of economic aid to countries destroyed by war is part of the policy of containment.
The policy of containment was a US foreign policy strategy during the Cold War aimed at preventing the spread of communism. It involved a variety of political, economic, and military measures, but the primary focus was on preventing the Soviet Union and its allies from expanding their influence into new territories. Economic aid, such as the Marshall Plan, was an important part of this strategy, as it was aimed at rebuilding war-torn European economies and strengthening their resistance to Soviet influence. Military intervention was also a component of the policy, but it was not limited to countries that were already communist.
What happened to Yugoslavia in the 1990s?
In the 1990s, Yugoslavia experienced a series of ethnic and political conflicts that resulted in the country's dissolution and the creation of several new nations.
This was known as the Yugoslav Wars.What happened to Yugoslavia in the 1990s?In the early 1990s, Yugoslavia, which was made up of six republics, was facing political and economic issues. In addition to this, ethnic and religious tensions were rising, especially between Serbs, Croats, and Bosniaks.The situation escalated when Slovenia and Croatia declared their independence from Yugoslavia in 1991. This led to a ten-day war between the Yugoslav army and Slovenia.
Later that year, a full-scale conflict broke out between the Yugoslav army and Croatian forces. The war lasted until 1995 and resulted in the deaths of thousands of people.In 1992, Bosnia and Herzegovina also declared independence from Yugoslavia. This led to a war between Bosniak, Croat, and Serb forces, with atrocities such as ethnic cleansing and genocide committed by all sides.
Learn more about Yugoslavia here:https://brainly.com/question/756850
#SPJ11
In what ways was World War I a total war?
Answer:
“Total war” includes four things: Mobilization, refusal to compromise, the blurring of roles between soldier and civilians, and total control of society. In many ways World War I was total war. There had never been a war that was so widely devastating.
Explanation:
:)
In a five paragraph essay, evaluate the legacy the War of 1812 had on the new nation of America. Be sure to discuss its effect on foreign policy, the economy, and society.
The War of 1812 was a significant conflict for the new nation of America, shaping its foreign policy, economy, and society for years to come. Despite being considered a stalemate, the legacy of the war had a significant impact on the nation.
One of the primary effects of the War of 1812 on foreign policy was the shift towards a more isolationist approach. The conflict highlighted the vulnerability of America's economy and military to external threats, leading to a desire to focus more on domestic issues rather than international affairs. This isolationist approach continued throughout the 19th century, as the country sought to build its economic and political power internally.
The War of 1812 also had a significant impact on the economy of the new nation. Prior to the conflict, America's economy was heavily dependent on trade with Europe, but the war disrupted these trade routes, leading to an economic recession. However, the war also led to the growth of American industry, as domestic manufacturing increased to replace goods that could no longer be imported from Europe. This shift towards domestic industry would eventually become a hallmark of the American economy.
The war also had a significant impact on society, particularly in terms of national identity. Prior to the war, the United States was still a relatively young nation, and many citizens still identified more with their state than with the country as a whole. However, the war brought Americans together and fostered a sense of national identity, as citizens rallied around the flag and supported the war effort. This sense of national identity would become increasingly important in the years to come, as America continued to grow and evolve as a nation.
Finally, the legacy of the War of 1812 can also be seen in the relationships between America and its neighbors to the north and south. The conflict solidified the border between the United States and Canada, leading to a peaceful and stable relationship between the two nations. Similarly, the war had a significant impact on the relationship between America and Mexico, setting the stage for future conflicts and shaping the political and economic relationship between the two nations.
In conclusion, the War of 1812 had a significant impact on the new nation of America, shaping its foreign policy, economy, and society for years to come. The shift towards isolationism, the growth of American industry, and the fostering of a sense of national identity all stemmed from the conflict. Additionally, the relationships between America and its neighbors to the north and south were shaped by the conflict, further cementing its legacy in the history of the nation.
Explain how Soviet domination of eastern Europe developed
Answer:
Soviet takeover of control at the outset generally followed a process: a general coalition of left-wing, Anti-fascist forces; a reorganised 'coalition' in which the Communists would have the upper hand and neutralise those in other parties who were not willing to accept their supremacy; complete Communist domination.
Explanation:
Which battle in world war 1 marked the defeat of the final German offensive on the western front?
Help me with this please
This statement encapsulates the period that followed the American Civil War, known as reconstruction. Throughout this time, the South was rebuilt and re-admitted to the Union.
What happened to the slaves once they gained their freedom?While some freshly released slaves immediately fled their homes, others went to work as wage laborers for their former owners. Most importantly, African Americans had the autonomy to choose where and what sort of work they would conduct for a living.
Yet as the twenty-first century began, the criminalization of Blacks by the legal system functionally and physically trapped them at the bottom of a hierarchy with overt racial connotations. Racial profiling, harsh sentencing guidelines, political, and employment discrimination were all used to accomplish this.
After being set free, what did slaves do?Some recently freed slaves promptly left the area where they lived, while others worked as wage workers for their former masters. Most crucially, Black Americans had the freedom to decide for themselves where and what kind of employment they would do.
Learn more about American Civil War: https://brainly.com/question/769992
#SPJ1
21. What is the main reason San Francisco was considered a boomtown?
A. Its population grew quickly in a short amount of time.
B. Gold was discovered there.
C. Many stores and businesses were built to bring people.
D. Many miners successfully found gold there.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer: B. Gold was discovered there.
Explanation:
Identify and explain one way in which the process of imperialism was different in china.
Answer:
Imperialism in China differed from other regions in several ways. One of the most significant differences was the level of resistance that the Chinese put up against foreign control. Unlike in some other regions, such as Africa, where European powers were able to establish direct control over large territories, the Chinese government was able to maintain its sovereignty over most of its territory during the period of European expansion. However, this did not mean that China was unaffected by imperialism. European powers were still able to exert significant economic influence over China, particularly in the areas of trade and investment. The Opium Wars, which took place between 1839 and 1860, are a prime example of this. These wars were fought between China and Britain over the issue of British opium imports to China, and resulted in China being forced to open its ports to foreign trade and cede territory to Britain. Additionally, foreign powers were able to establish spheres of influence in China, which allowed them to control trade and investment in those areas. Overall, imperialism in China was marked by a unique mix of resistance and acquiescence to foreign control, which had significant effects on the country's development and relations with the rest of the world.
do you think italian artists had more artistic freedom under this form of government why or why not
Leading residents of Italy could afford to employ painters, sculptors, and architects to create a variety of new works. They had more consumers for artists and more money for new kinds of art as a result of their robust economy.
Who was Italian artists and artistic freedom?
Giotto has been regarded as the founder of European painting and the first of the great Italian painters for over seven centuries. He is thought to have been a student of the Florentine painter Cimabue and to have painted tempera panel paintings and frescoes for chapels at Assisi, Rome, Padua, Florence, and Naples.
Italian artist Gian Lorenzo Bernini, regarded as the best sculptor of the 17th century, is credited with creating the Baroque style of sculpture.
Masaccio established the Early Renaissance style, and later artists like Fra Angelico, Paolo Uccello, Piero della Francesca, Sandro Botticelli, Verrocchio, Domenico Ghirlandaio, and Giovanni Bellini expanded on it.
Learn more about freedom:
https://brainly.com/question/4077647
#SPJ1
how did the US work to produce the military needs they had after war was declared
Answer: Lend-Lease Act
Explanation:
The US become more allied with those fighting Germany and Japan, so Congress passed the Lend-Lease Act, which authorized military aid to countries in the war effort. The US funneled a lot of arms to Britain and China, dramatically increasing the US involvement in the war.
Describe how the Federal Government expanded Union influence during and after the American Civil War
The Federal Government expanded Union influence during and after the American Civil War in several ways.
The Civil War established the federal government’s power over the states, and the government had to enforce its power over the states to control issues such as segregation, racism, and regulating states’ powers over the rights of citizens.
The Civil War also resulted in the very first income tax collection in U.S. history, which was imposed only on wealthy citizens of the Union and was repealed at the end of the war. The Union’s ability to fund industrial expansion was also dramatically increased by a system of national banks. Finally, the federal government had to enforce the laws on the south and rebuild the south’s state governments after the Civil War.
What is the history of the American Civil War?The American Civil War was fought from 1861-1865 and was the result of decades of sectional tensions between the North and South. Focused on enslavement and states rights, these issues came to a head following the election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860. Over the next several months, 11 southern states seceded and formed the Confederate States of America.
The Civil War was America’s bloodiest and most divisive conflict, pitting the Union Army against the Confederate States of America. The war resulted in the deaths of more than 620,000 people, with millions more injured and the South left in ruins.
To know more about Federal Government, visit :
https://brainly.com/question/371257
#SPJ1
How many miles farther south does rainfall extend in January, 7000 B. C. –present as compared to
January, 10,000–7000 B. C. ?
It is NOT possible to make an estimate without detailed and specific data on climate patterns and rainfall records for a particular region.
What factors influence this?There are many factors that can influence the extent of rainfall in a particular region, including changes in atmospheric circulation patterns, ocean temperatures, and land surface conditions.
Therefore, the answer to this question will depend on the specific region in question and the available climate data for that area. It is also important to note that climate models and historical climate records have inherent uncertainties, particularly for periods in the distant past.
In general, it is known that climate patterns and precipitation levels can vary significantly over time and space.
Read more about rainfall here:
https://brainly.com/question/1373907
#SPJ1
As part of his reforms, Reagan
the government regulation of business,
A major social issue he addressed was stopping the sale of illegal
Reagan also named
new justices to the Supreme Court. One of his appointments was noteworthy for
being the first
justice
As part of his reforms, Reagan reduced the government regulation of business. A major social issue he addressed was stopping the sale of illegal drugs. Reagan also named new justices to the Supreme Court. One of his appointments, Sandra Day O'Connor, was noteworthy for being the first female justice.
Reagan introduced "Reaganomics" during his first term, which entailed economic deregulation and cutbacks to both taxes and spending on the part of the government during a time of stagflation. He turned the Cold War's détente into a retreat by intensifying a weapons competition with the Soviet Union.
In addition, he overcame an assassination attempt, battled public sector unions, promoted the war on drugs, and gave the go-ahead for the invasion of Grenada in 1983. Reagan won the presidency in 1984 with a resounding win over former vice president Walter Mondale.
Reagan's second term was dominated by foreign policy, including the bombing of Libya in 1986, the Iran-Iraq War, the covert sale of weapons to Iran to support the Contras, and a more accommodative stance in negotiations with Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev that resulted in the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty.
For more such questions on Reagan, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/387998
#SPJ11
Answer:
decreased.drugs.three.female.Explanation:
What do Jewish citizens have to wear under the Nuremberg laws
Under the Nuremberg Laws of 1935, Jewish citizens were required to wear a yellow star badge or armband as a form of identification. The badge or armband had to be visible at all times and was a sign of humiliation.
The Nuremberg Laws were a set of anti-Semitic laws that stripped Jews of their rights and citizenship, paving the way for the Holocaust. The yellow star badge was just one of many ways Jews were targeted and oppressed during the Nazi regime.
The requirement to wear the yellow star badge was a form of social and political control intended to isolate Jews from the rest of German society and make discrimination against them easier. It was a dehumanising symbol of Jewish persecution and genocide under Nazi rule.
For more question on Jewish click on
https://brainly.com/question/21757539
#SPJ11
In this sentence, what type of connection word is "although"? (10 points)
It is a subordinating conjunction word. In the English Language, the word, "although", is often used as a subordinating conjunction word in sentences.
What is subordinating conjunction?We get a hint from the name, subordinating conjunction, they are a type of conjunction that connects a subordinate clause to a main clause, creating a complex sentence.
The word "although" therefore, helps introduce a dependent clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. In other words, it would need to rely on the main clause for a complete sentence.
Here is a good example of a sentence that uses "although" as a connection word,
"Although I was tired, I stayed up late to finish my project. Despite feeling exhausted, I was determined to complete the task before the deadline."
You can learn more about subordinating conjunction words here https://brainly.com/question/521108
#SPJ1
Who would most likely agree with these statements?
A revolution is no picnic. We must eliminate capitalism and imperialism even if thousands have to sacrifice their lives.
John F. Kennedy
Mao Zedong
George Marshall
Harry Truman
The person who would most likely agree with the statement "A revolution is no picnic. We must eliminate capitalism and imperialism even if thousands have to sacrifice their lives" is Mao Zedong.
Mao Zedong was a Chinese Communist revolutionary who led the Communist Party of China to victory against the nationalist forces in the Chinese Civil War. He believed in the elimination of capitalism and imperialism through revolution, and his leadership resulted in significant social and economic changes in China, albeit at the cost of thousands of lives during the Cultural Revolution.
John F. Kennedy, George Marshall, and Harry Truman were not known for advocating for the elimination of capitalism and imperialism through violent revolution.
briefly describe why you think the U.S. Olympic Committee decided not to boycott the 1936 Olympic games
United States led a boycott of the Summer Olympic Games in Moscow to protest the late 1979 Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. In total, 65 nations refused to participate in the games, whereas 80 countries sent athletes to compete.
What led to Movement to Boycott the Berlin Olympics of 1936?In response to reports of Jewish athletes being persecuted in 1933, Avery Brundage, president of the American Olympic Committee (AOC), stated, "The very foundation of the modern Olympic revival will be undermined if individual countries are permitted to restrict participation on the basis of class, creed, or race."
Brundage, like many others in the Olympic movement, considered moving the Games away from Germany at first. Brundage stated publicly in 1934, following a brief and tightly controlled inspection of German sports facilities, that Jewish athletes were being treated fairly and that the Games should proceed as planned.
Read more about Berlin Olympics
brainly.com/question/22816267
#SPJ1
Early Humans and Agricultural Revolution Crossword
Agricultural Revolution - Innovative Agriculture Lesson Pack was last downloaded on. Crossword puzzle featuring key figures from the American Revolution. The most recent download was on.
What precisely was the Agricultural Revolution?The agricultural revolution refers to a series of cultural transformations that allowed humans to transition from a hunting and gathering subsistence to one based on agriculture and animal domestication.
What was the name of the first Agricultural Revolution?The Neolithic Revolution, also known as the (First) Agricultural Revolution, was the large-scale transition of many human cultures during the Neolithic period from a hunting and gathering lifestyle to one of agriculture and settlement, allowing for an increasingly large population.
To know more about Agricultural Revolution visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/30584351
#SPJ1
What in Huey Long’s upbringing might have prepared him for politics?
Huey Long's upbringing in rural Louisiana, where he witnessed the struggles of poor farmers and the corruption of local politicians, prepared him for politics.
What is politics?Politics is the process by which those who live in organizations decide on things. Politics is the process of establishing agreements between individuals so that they may coexist in social units like clans, cities, or nations.
What is politics in the world?The term "global politics," also referred to as "world politics," refers to both the area being studied and the discipline that does so. At the core of that field are the various processes of globalization in politics in relation to issues of social power.
To know more about politics visit :
https://brainly.com/question/14574556
#SPJ1
What does Long want to do with people who own more than $50 million in wealth?
Huey Long, a former governor of Louisiana and U.S. Senator in the 1930s, proposed a policy known as the "Share Our Wealth" program.
Under this program, Long advocated for the redistribution of wealth in the United States, with the goal of providing a more equal distribution of resources and opportunities for all Americans.
What informs this policy?As part of his "Share Our Wealth" program, Long proposed a progressive tax system that would heavily tax the wealthiest Americans, including those who owned more than $50 million in wealth. Long argued that this would help to reduce economic inequality and provide resources for social programs such as education, healthcare, and public infrastructure.
In addition to the tax system, Long also proposed a number of other measures, such as a guaranteed minimum income for all Americans and increased government investment in public works projects to create jobs and stimulate economic growth.
While Long's proposals were controversial and faced opposition from many wealthy Americans and political opponents, they resonated with many Americans who were struggling during the Great Depression and who saw Long as a champion of their economic interests.
learn more about Huey Long: https://brainly.com/question/7038062
#SPJ1
The Bonus Army
Identify Cause and Effect What factors probably turned public opinion in favor of the Bonus Army after the Washington demonstration?
Prior to the Civil War, Andrew Johnson shared the opinions of Southern Democrats who supported the institution of slavery and supported states' rights. Johnson, who owned slaves, had previously represented Tennessee in the Senate; Tennessee had broken away from the Union in 1861.
However, Johnson's actions during Reconstruction were more in line with the opinions of the Republican Party regarding the subject of slavery and civil rights.
He advocated for the abolition of slavery and played a key role in the Constitution's 13th Amendment, which put an end to slavery in the United States.
Johnson was not as radical in his beliefs as many Republicans, but he did support giving African Americans the right to vote.
To know more about Washington demonstration here
https://brainly.com/question/12221088
#SPJ4
Please help! What is the position that the federal government should not interfere with the states exercising their constitutional powers called?
"States' rights" refers to the idea that the federal government shouldn't obstruct states from exercising their constitutional rights.
According to this viewpoint, the federal government's authority should be constrained, and the states should be free to conduct their own internal affairs as long as they do not contravene the Constitution.
It is predicated on the notion that the Constitution established a system of dual sovereignty in which the federal government and the states each have their own areas of jurisdiction.
Throughout American history, this idea has been a topic of discussion and contention, especially in relation to matters like taxation, civil rights, and slavery.
To know more about federal government here
https://brainly.com/question/860014
#SPJ4
5. How AND why did Stalin censor all communication?
Answer:
Stalin censored all communication in the Soviet Union to control the spread of information and ideas that could challenge his authority or the Communist Party's ideology. The censorship was enforced through various means such as strict state control of media, surveillance, and punishment of dissidents. Stalin's censorship regime aimed to suppress any criticism of his rule, eliminate political opposition, and promote the Communist Party's agenda.
Stalin's censorship regime was comprehensive and covered all forms of communication, including newspapers, radio, books, films, and personal correspondence. All published materials were subject to state approval, and any content deemed "anti-Soviet" or "counter-revolutionary" was censored. The state also controlled access to foreign media and limited travel abroad.
Stalin believed that controlling communication was essential to maintain his power and keep the Soviet Union under his control. By censoring all forms of communication, he could shape public opinion and control the narrative of Soviet history. Additionally, censorship helped to maintain the strict discipline and obedience required of Soviet citizens under the Communist regime.
In summary, Stalin's censorship of communication in the Soviet Union was a means to control information and eliminate any criticism or opposition to his rule. It was part of his broader strategy of centralizing power and maintaining control over all aspects of Soviet life.
Describe the jazz age and some of the reactions to it. (Postwar social changes)
Answer:
In the 1920s, when the Jazz Age happened, there were a lot of big changes in American society, especially in cities. The author F. Scott Fitzgerald came up with the term "Jazz Age" to describe the time when jazz music and dance became popular. This was a break from traditional values and ways of thinking.
During the Jazz Age, young people started to question traditional gender roles, and women in particular got more freedom and independence. The rise of the flapper, a young woman who wore short skirts, bobbed her hair, and smoked and drank in public, was a break from traditional gender roles and societal expectations. The flapper was a sign of the Jazz Age's new sense of freedom and social change.
But not everyone liked how things changed during the Jazz Age. Many older Americans thought that the new ideas and ways of acting were wrong and a threat to traditional family values. Some religious leaders didn't like the new morality, and many politicians and lawmakers tried to put limits on behavior they thought was wrong or dangerous. The idea that the Jazz Age was too wild and immoral led to Prohibition, which made it illegal to sell or drink alcohol anywhere in the country.
Even though these things happened, the Jazz Age was a big change in American culture and society. The rise of jazz music and dance, the emergence of new social and cultural attitudes, and women becoming more independent were all important events that had lasting effects on American society and culture. In the decades that followed, more social change and new cultural movements happened because of the Jazz Age.
Which of these would be the best title for the illustration above?
Question 5 options:
Divine Nature
Universal Expansion
Survival of the Fittest
Manifest Destiny
Answer:Manifest Destiny
Explanation:
Manifest destiny was a cultural belief in the 19th-century United States that American settlers were destined to expand across North America.
Construct a 2-3 paragraph essay to compare and contrast metals and non-metals. Discuss chemical and physical properties, examples, valence electrons, location on the periodic table, etc. in your own words. Please cite any sources you quote directly from.
When the temperature is ambient, metals can be found in solid form. Gallium and Mercury are liquids. Ionic compounds are created when non-metals and metals interact. Metals are present left or right hand sides.
What is the purpose of mercury?Several industries make use of mercury. It's used to make caustic soda and chlorine gas, as well as in electrical switches, thermometers, and barometers.
Where does Mercury come from?Like other metal, mercury is collected from ores, with cinnabar being one of the most common types. China, Spain, and California are where you can find it most often. The ore does contain liquid mercury in the form of drops, however it is typically removed by heating.
To know more more about visit:
https://brainly.com/question/21279529
#SPJ1
Please help I’ll mark brainly quick
Consider the experiences of the political leaders you just read about. Some of them were known for their religious tolerance-the politiques of Europe, the Ottoman Empire, some of the emperors of the Mughal Empire-while some were not known for their religious tolerance-Queen Mary I of England, Holy Roman Emperor Charles V (sort of,) the Safavid Empire, some of the emperors of the Mughal Empire. In your opinion, who fared better in the long run-those that practiced religious tolerance (for whatever reason was their motivation) or those that did not? How did their nations fare as a result of their choices? What would you recommend to current world leaders based on what you've learned in this module?
Answer:
The leaders who practiced religious tolerance generally fared better in the long run than those who did not. In the case of the politiques of Europe, they recognized the importance of religious tolerance to maintain political stability and prevent wars based on religious differences. The Ottoman Empire also had a long history of religious tolerance, which contributed to its longevity and success as an empire. Similarly, some emperors of the Mughal Empire, such as Akbar the Great, promoted religious tolerance and respect for all religions, which helped unify the empire's diverse population and foster cultural and economic development.
On the other hand, leaders who did not practice religious tolerance, such as Queen Mary I of England and the Safavid Empire, often faced internal dissent, religious conflict, and economic stagnation. The Holy Roman Emperor Charles V struggled to maintain control over his diverse empire due to his religious policies, which contributed to his eventual abdication.
Based on these historical examples, current world leaders should prioritize religious tolerance to promote political stability, social cohesion, and economic growth. They should recognize that diversity and respect for different religions and beliefs are strengths, not weaknesses and that intolerance and discrimination only lead to division and conflict. World leaders should strive to create inclusive policies that respect the beliefs of all individuals and groups, promote interfaith dialogue, and foster a sense of unity and shared purpose.
In a paragraph, describe the changes in society that led to the rise of mass culture around 1900. (5 pts)
Answer:
The rise of mass culture around 1900 was a result of a number of changes in society. Public education was becoming more widespread, allowing more people to gain access to knowledge and information. Improvements in communication technologies, such as the invention of the phonograph, allowed for the spread of ideas and information to a much wider audience. Additionally, industrial growth transformed American society, producing a new class of workers and providing a boost to wages of native-born workers. This, coupled with the expansion of industry in the two decades before 1900, led to a population growth of 15 million people in U.S. cities. These developments, coupled with more acceptance of immigrants and diversity, helped to create the mass culture that we know today.