Answer:
A. Diffusion
Explanation:
A.Diffusion - this is correct. Diffusion is the process where small molecules enter the cell by moving from a high concentration to a low concentration through a semi-permeable membrane.
B.Exocytosis - this is incorrect. Exocytosis is a cell transport mechanism where the cell uses a system of vesicles to transport cargo outside of the cell. The vesicles fuse to the cell membrane and deliver the cargo outside.
C.Osmosis - this is incorrect, osmosis is a type of diffusion specific to water molecules
D.Endocytosis - this is incorrect. Endoocytosis is a cell transport mechanism where the cell uses a system of vesicles to transport cargo into the cell. The cell membrane engulfs the molecules and brings them into the cell via the vesicle
True or false
Each family represents the number of energy levels present in an atom of the element.
Answer:
true because of the elements
5. Aidan is on a carnping trip with his family. As the temperature decreases
Aidan suggests building a campfire. Which of the following explains why
heat moves from the campfire to the people sitting around it? *
Answer:
Because heat flows from warmer objects to cooler objects
Explanation:
Calculate the enthalpy change to raise the temperature of 180.0 g of water from 10.0°C to 40.0°C. The molar heat capacity for water is 75.3 J/Kmol. a. What values have you been given? b. What value are you trying to find? c. Which heat equation do you need? d. Now solve the problem.
Answer:
22572J
Explanation:
a) The following values have been given:
Mass of water = 180.0g
Initial temperature = 10°C
Final temperature = 40°C
molar heat capacity for water = 75.3J/Kmol
To calculate the specific heat capacity of water (c), we divide the molar heat capacity by molar mass of water (18g/mol)
That is; 75.3/18
= 4.183 Jg/K
b) The enthalpy change denoted by ∆H is the value we are trying to find.
c) To find enthalpy change (∆H), we use the formula:
∆H = m × c × ∆T
Where; m= mass
c= specific heat capacity
∆T= change in temperature =
(final temp - initial temp)
∆H = m × c × ∆T
∆H = 180 × 4.18 × (40-10)
∆H = 180 × 4.18 × 30
∆H = 22572J
What is Aerosol,sol and gel
Which of these statements describes a chemical property?
Answer:
it rusts when exposed to air
Answer:
A
Explanation:
3. In an exercise to teach students how to use and analytical balance, the instructor
gives a student a quarter which has been pre-weighed as 5.6026 g. The weight that the
student obtains for the same quarter is 5.6013 g. What is the percent error in the
students reading?
Answer:
The percent error is 0.023%.
Explanation:
Pre-weighed of a quarter is 5.6026 g.
The weight that the student obtains for the same quarter is 5.6013 g.
We need to find the percent error in the students reading. It is given by the formula as follows :
[tex]\%=\dfrac{|\text{original value-calculated value}|}{\text{original value}}\times 100[/tex]
Putting all the values, we get :
[tex]\%=\dfrac{5.6026 -5.6013 }{5.6026 }\times 100\\\\\%=0.023\%[/tex]
So, the percent error is 0.023%.
Why are small quantities of chlorofluorocarbons so harmful to the ozone layer? a. The chlorofluorocarbons act like ultraviolet radiation causing large amount of ozone to be produced. b. The chlorine from the chlorofluorocarbons reacts with free molecules of oxygen causing a stop in ozone production. c. Free oxygen atoms can replace the chlorine in chlorine monoxide, releasing a free atom of chlorine which can then recombine with an oxygen atom in ozone, destroying more ozone. d. Chlorofluorocarbons absorb ultraviolet radiation, preventing the formation of ozone.
Answer:
Why are small quantities of chlorofluorocarbons so harmful to the ozone layer? Free oxygen atoms can replace the chlorine in chlorine monoxide, releasing a free atom of chlorine which can then recombine with an oxygen atom in ozone, destroying more ozone.
Explanation:
The statement for small quantities of chlorofluorocarbons so harmful to the ozone layer is "Free oxygen atoms can replace the chlorine in chlorine monoxide, releasing a free atom of chlorine which can then recombine with an oxygen atom in ozone, destroying more ozone."
What is ozone layer?The ozone layer is a thin layer of air in the Earth's atmosphere that absorbs nearly all of the sun's damaging UV radiation.
What is CFCs?CFCs (chlorofluorocarbons) are harmless and nonflammable compounds made up of carbon, chlorine, and fluorine atoms.
The earth's protective ozone layer is destroyed by chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), and halons, which shield the earth from damaging ultraviolet (UV-B) rays released by the sun. CFCs and HCFCs also warm the earth's lower atmosphere, causing global climate change.
When some substances are exposed to high UV radiation in the stratosphere, they emit chlorine or bromine. Ozone-depleting chemicals are compounds that contribute to ozone depletion (ODS). Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), carbon tetrachloride, and methyl chloroform are examples of ODS that produce chlorine. Halons and methyl bromide are two ODS that emit bromine.
Because there isn't much ozone in the atmosphere, what little there is is critical for protecting the Earth's surface from excessive UV light from the Sun. It turns out that it reacts with chlorine, which means that chlorine effectively eliminates ozone.
When the chlorine in CFCs combines with ultraviolet light, it releases chlorine, which then reacts with ozone, reducing the protection humans get from ultraviolet light, allowing more CFCs to release chlorine, and so on. Multiple ozone molecules will interact with one free chlorine atom, which is free because UV light has hit the CFC molecule. As a result, the damage it can cause is likely to be significantly more than you might imagine.
Hence the correct option is c.
Learn more about ozone layer and CFCs here
https://brainly.com/question/14330630
#SPJ2
Help pleaI’ll give brainliest
Which element has the
greatest number of valence electrons available for bonding?
O selenium
Oboron
O calcium
O chlorine
Which of the following is NOT an example of a chemical change? *
O Corrosion
O Grinding
O Combustion
O Rust
HELP ASAPP JUST TELL ME WHAT TO PUT IN THE MISSING SPACES words(cell,microorganisms,micrometer,microscopic,molecule)
Answer:
microorganisms, molecule, microscopic, cell, micrometer
Explanation:
If you find my answer helpful
Pls consider marking it as Brainliest! It would mean a lot!
which element has the electron configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 6s2 4f14 5d10 6p6 7s2 5f14 6d8
Answer:
Darmstadtium
Explanation:
An element with the electronic configuration 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p⁶5s²4d¹⁰5p⁶6s²4f¹⁴5d¹⁰6p⁶7s²5f¹⁴6d⁸ has 110 electrons in its electron shells.
Since the element is a neutral atom, this number is also equal to its atomic number. Therefore, its atomic number is 110.
The element in the period table that has an atomic number of 110 is Darmstadtium, a d-block element, thus a transittion metal. It also belong to period 7 in the Periodic table of elements.
The element that has the electron configuration is Darmstadtium.
Electronic configuration:Since An element with the electronic configuration 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p⁶5s²4d¹⁰5p⁶6s²4f¹⁴5d¹⁰6p⁶7s²5f¹⁴6d⁸ contains 110 electrons in its electron shells.
Also, the element should be a neutral atom, this number should also equal to its atomic number. Therefore, its atomic number is 110.
The element in the periodic table that has an atomic number of 110 is Darmstadtium, a d-block element, thus a transition metal.
Learn more about electron here: https://brainly.com/question/24850343
Ou are subliming camphor and you note that pure camphor is condensing nicely on the cold finger. You check on the process several minutes later and you see that the amount of camphor on the cold finger has not changed appreciably since the last time you looked at it. However, there is still plenty of impure camphor left at the bottom of the flask. What do you suppose is the reason and what do you need to do.
Answer:
The reaction is endothermic
Increase temperature of the flask
Explanation:
Sublimation is a phenomenon in which a substance changes directly from solid to gas,without passing through the liquid phase.
Camphor is a sublime substance. The sublimation of camphor is an endothermic reaction. This implies that energy is absorbed in the process.
For an endothermic reaction, the equilibrium position is shifted towards the right hand side by increasing the temperature of the system. Hence, if the flask is heated, more camphor will condense within a shorter time interval.
the ability for a substance to rust is
a. oxidation
b.rustability
c.magnetic attraction
d.reactivity
Answer:
i think it is letter b. rustability but not so sureeee
Why is the nitrogen cycle considered a closed system?
Answer:
because nitrogen is fixed by bacteria and assimilated by plants
Explanation:
Answer:
It is a considered a closed system because nitrogen is fixed by bacteria and is taken in by plants.
Explanation:
how many atoms are in CaCI2
Answer:
4
Explanation:
bc Ca is 1 C is one L is two
Which is the IUPAC name for NO?
nitric oxide
binitrogen oxide
dinitrogen dioxide
nitrogen monoxide
The IUPAC name for NO is nitric oxide. The correct option is A.
What is IUPAC naming?The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is a global organization that represents chemistry as well as related sciences and technologies.
The chemical compound's identity is represented by its common and IUPAC names, which differ from one another. Every chemical compound has multiple names.
Complete the following step-by-step response: The IUPAC nomenclature is a standardized name given to organic compounds in accordance with official naming rules.
Nitric oxide, also known as NO, is a colorless gas. It is one of the most important nitrogen oxides.
Nitric oxide is a free radical, which means it has an unpaired electron, which is sometimes represented in its chemical formula by a dot.
Thus, the correct option is A.
For more details regarding IUPAC, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/16631447
#SPJ6
Answer:
D: Nitrogen Monoxide
Explanation:
There's one Nitrogen atom and one Oxygen atom
What are the reactants of photosynthesis?
Answer:
The photosynthesis chemical equation states that the reactants (carbon dioxide, water and sunlight), yield two products, glucose and oxygen gas. The single chemical equation represents the overall process of photosynthesis.
Explanation:
How would you arrange the objects below from greatest to least volume?
A balloon
A water bottle
A bottle of soda
A rock
Answer:
A balloon
A bottle of soda
A rock
A water bottle
Explanation:
WHOEVER ANSWERS THIS QUESTION FIRST WILL GET BRAINLIEST!!
PLEASE HURRY!!!
Select 5 elements that form ions in an isoelectronic series with the noble gas Argon. Support your claim with evidence and scientific reasoning.
Answer:
Explanation:
what is the journey around the sun by earth called, and how long does it take?
Answer:
Its called ecliptic and it takes 365 days
Explanation:
Answer:
The journey around the Sun by Earth is called a revolution, it takes 365-and-a-quarter-days.
Explanation:
which of the following is a state of matter ? particle,thermal,plasma, and diffuse ?
Answer:
a particle
Explanation:
matter takes up space, and particles take place in atoms
Answer:
plasma is a state of matter
How to find the number of atoms?
To find the number of atoms, we multiple the number of mols by Avogadro's number, about 6.02x10^23
Mark Brainliest!
Answer:
to calculate the numbers of atoms in a sample, divide it's weight in grams by the amu atomic mass from the periodic table, then multiply the result by avogadro's number: 6.0 × 10^24
A physical change is easier / more difficult to reverse than a chemical change.
Answer:
the answer is that a physical change is easier to reverse then a chemical change.
Explanation: In order for a physical change to take place it's easier to just undo what happened then if it was a chemical change because in order for very few chemical changes to reverse to it's original substance you would need another chemical change.
25 POINTS
Boyd takes additional measurements of the mass of product formed in a reaction. He uses a balance that has smaller graduations than the first balance he used.
What is Boyd most likely trying to change?
Options:
He is trying to increase his accuracy but not his precision.
He is trying to increase his precision but not his accuracy.
He is trying to decrease his precision and increase his accuracy.
He is trying to increase his precision and decrease his accuracy.
Answer:
The correct option is A: "He is trying to increase his accuracy but not his precision"
Explanation:
Accuracy of measurement is when the value of the measurement is close to the actual value of that measurement while precision is when the experiment is repeated using the same instrument but obtaining different values.
When Boyd changed the weighing balance in his experiment to a smaller one, the smaller weighing balance has better accuracy (smaller graduations) than the initially used one because the smaller weighing balance will provide a value close to the actual value of the mass of the product. If he had, however, repeated the experiment without changing the weighing balance, he would have sought to increase his precision.
From the description above, it can be said that Boyd was trying to increase his accuracy but not his precision
Answer:
The correct option is A: "He is trying to increase his accuracy but not his precision"
Explanation:
right on EDGE 2021
helppppppppppppp plzzzzzzzz Identify each structure based on its label.
Compound A is a
amine.
Compound B is a
amine.
Compound C is a
amine.
Compound D is
.
Answer:
kldja
Explanation:
A.) primary
B.) tertiary
C.) secondary
D.) ammonia
edge2020
500 gram of flour added with 1L of water anong lalagyan o bottle magkakasya ang 500gram of flour ang 1L of water
Answer:
it will become a bread
Explanation:
net Mass will become 1.5 liter
when Lithium forms an ionic compound with carbonate, how many of each ion is needed?
Answer:
Two Lithium ions and one carbonate ion
Explanation:
Let us look at this equation;
Li2CO3(s) ------->2Li^(aq) + CO3^2-(aq)
We can see that each unit of Li2CO3 has two lithium ions and one carbonate ion.
Let us not forget that Li has a valency of 1 while carbonate ion has a valency of 2. Exchange of valencies gives the final formula of the compound.
Answer:
Two Lithium ions and one carbonate ion
Explanation:
What’s this called please help
Answer:
the answer is a linear
Explanation:
heres a graph different ones at this link
An unknown substance has a volume of 2 cm3 and a mass of 38.6 grams.
What is the density of the sample?
Answer:
The answer is 19.3 g/cm³Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]
From the question we have
[tex]density = \frac{38.6}{2} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
19.3 g/cm³Hope this helps you
Molecules in a liquid are:
closer together than in a gas
moving more quickly than in a solid
moving more slowly than in a gas
all of the above
Please help!!!
Answer:
all of the above
Explanation: