I NEED HELP ASAP Sensors on a spider's legs feel the vibrations of a trapped insect and relay the information to the spider's brain through nerve electrical signals. For nerve cells to maintain these electrical potentials, sodium must be removed from the cell and potassium must be moved into the cell. Describe why this process is a form of active transport and what is required for active transport to occur?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Please find the explanation below

- Energy (ATP) is needed for active transport to occur

Explanation:

According to this question, sensor's on a spider's legs relay information via nerve electrical signals to the brain when the vibrations of a trapped insect is felt. However, for nerve cells to maintain this electric potential, ACTIVE TRANSPORT must be carried out by removing sodium from the cell and potassium must be moved into the cell.

This is a form of ACTIVE TRANSPORT because pottasium ions are moved into the cell against concentration gradient i.e. from a region where it is in low concentration to where it is in high concentration. This active transport process is usually accompanied by the use of energy in form of ATP.


Related Questions

What makes bottleneck dolphins such “ingenious fishermen”?

Answers

Bottleneck dolphins are a highly intelligent species that use sound both for communication and to hunt for food. They can search for food individually or in groups. What makes these creatures ingenious towards fishing is their distinctive whistle. This whistle helps them recognize one another and communicate.

5.
What can scientists measure to provide evidence that electrons can move from one energy level to another?
1.the angle of deflection of alpha particles
2.the number of electrons deflected by a thin sheet of gold foil
3.the energy absorbed or released by atoms

Answers

It's number 2. It's an interesting experiment, you can watch multiple on

Answer:

2.the number of electrons deflected by a thin sheet of gold foil

Explanation:

Which among the following mineral groups, if any, contain silicon: halides
carbonates or sulfides? Explain.​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: none of these mineral groups contain silicon.

Explanation:

The only minerals that contain silicon are the Silicates, for example, SiO2 (silica).

Halides are minerals that consist of a combination of elements from the seventh group that can form salts (like fluorine or chlorine), with other elements such as calcium and sodium. For example: NaCl (sodium chloride).

Carbonates are compounds that contain carbon and oxygen, for example, CaMg(CO3)2 (dolomite).

Sulfides consist of sulfur with another element. For example: ZnS (zinc sulfide).

Which statement best expresses a basic scientific assumption?

Answers

If a conclusion is valid, similar investigations by other scientists should result in the same conclusion.

List the 4 critical elements that were discussed in class to ensure that you are properly performing an underhand throw.

Answers

Answer:

si

Explanation:

How would you improve food safety from a food supplier standpoint (farmer, factory, production, distribution, food scientists) be very specific with your answer and make sure to use facts to justify why you believe the way you do. The explanation must be at least three paragraphs (5-8 sentences)

Answers

Answer:

Foods are the basic building blocks of living things, yet they may pose a threat and become harmful to human health in some situations [13]. Many people throughout the world become ill because of the food they eat. These diseases associated with food consumption are referred to as foodborne diseases, and they may result from dangerous microorganisms [14]. Foods can become harmful to human health or even fatal when combined with bacteria, mold, viruses, parasites and chemical toxins [13]. Therefore, it is absolutely necessary that consumers be provided with a safe food supply. The factors involved in the potential threat caused by foods are inappropriate agricultural practices, poor hygiene at any stage of the food chain, lack of preventive controls during processing and preparation of the food, incorrect use of the chemical materials, contaminated raw materials, food and water and inappropriate storage [15].

Explanation:

Consumer surplus is the area

Answers

Answer:

what's the question????

Humans, plants and mushrooms are all alive. What do these organisms have in common?

Answers

They all grow, they’re all living

Answer:

They are all made of cells, grow, are living, and reproduce.

Explanation:

its true

To play soccer,what type of energy is needed by your muscles so they will function properly?
A. Electromagnetic
B. Nuclear
C. Chemical

Answers

Answer:

Chemical

Explanation:

the human body runs off of chemical interactions

In your own words what are the definitions of:

Geological Oceanography

Physical Oceanography

Chemical Oceanography

Biological Oceanography

Answers

Answer: Oceanography is the study of all aspects of the ocean. Oceanography covers a wide range of topics, from marine life and ecosystems to currents and waves, the movement of sediments, and seafloor geology Geological oceanography is the study of Earth beneath the oceans.

Physical oceanography is the study of physical conditions and physical processes within the ocean, especially the motions and physical properties of ocean waters. Physical oceanography is one of several sub-domains into which oceanography is divided. Others include biological, chemical and geological oceanography.

Chemical oceanography is a broad and complex study of the metamorphosis that the chemicals within oceans, living marine organisms, and the ocean floor undergo. The ocean contains a multitude of chemicals; some are natural, and others are man-made. These chemicals enter the sea in a number of ways.

Biological oceanography is a field of study that seeks to understand what controls the distribution and abundance of different types of marine life, and how living organisms influence and interact with processes in the oceans.  

P.s Hope it helped ^^

Which statement best describes the movement of sodium ions across the cell membrane?
They are hydrophilic, so their movement needs to be facilitated by transport proteins.
They are hydrophobic, so their movement needs to be facilitated by transport proteins.
They are hydrophilic, so they easily pass across the cell membrane on their own.
They are hydrophobic, so they easily pass across the cell membrane on their own.

Answers

Answer: A. They are hydrophilic, so their movement needs to be facilitated by transported proteins.

Explanation:

Is the cladogram pictured here correct? Does it accurately represent the cladistic relationships between these species based on their derived characteristics? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

The cladogram is correct.  The further explanation is given below.

Explanation:

As with most other species excluding lamprey, paired arms and legs are established. In any organism except lamprey as well as tuna, paired legs become available. Throughout all animals, except lampreys, tuna, certain bullfrogs, the amniotic membrane seems to be preserved. In kangaroos, rhesus monkeys including people, mammary glands were only ever available. The placenta has only been found throughout rhesus monkeys and also in humans. Foramen magnum forward will be exclusively found in humans.

Question 25 of 25

Einstein's theory of general relativity was published in 1916. It became fully

accepted by scientists in the 1960s and is currently the best explanation of

gravity. Why did it take so long to become an accepted scientific theory?

A. The scientific community requires a certain amount of time before

a theory can be accepted.

B. Einstein's theory was difficult for many people to understand.

C. More evidence needed to be gathered to validate the ideas in the

theory

D. No scientific laws could be found to validate the theory.

SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

B. Einstein's theory was difficult for many people to understand.

Explanation:

Einstein’s theory of general Relativity was largely Ignored for three decades because scientists at the time thought the theory was too complex compared to Newton's.

Therefore, it took long before the general science community accepted Einstein's theory of general relativity because Einstein's theory was difficult for many people to understand.

"B. Einstein's theory was difficult for many people to understand."

D. More evidence needed to be gathered to validate the ideas in the theory.

Except for a pairing of sex chromosomes, homologous
chromosomes_______.

a. carry the same genes
b. are the same shape
c. are the same length
d. all of the above​

Answers

Answer:

Homologous chromosomes carry the same genes and have the same shape and length, so all the choices are correct.

Explanation:

The homologous chromosomes are so called because each of them has the same DNA molecule, giving rise to the same genes, distributed in the same location within the chromosome.

Somatic cells are diploid, which means that the genetic information that determines specific characteristics is distributed in pairs. Each of the chromosomes that form a pair comes from the father and mother, and the members of a pair are known as homologous chromosomes.

The homologous chromosomes are characterized by having the same shape and size, and contain the same genes, although the information contained in them —the alleles— may be different. Hence the possibility that one allele is dominant and another recessive on two chromosomes of a pair.

what is photosynthesisi

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the process used by plants, algae, and certain bacteria to harness energy from sunlight and turn it into chemical energy.

Answer:

the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a byproduc

example of antagonistic effects of dual innervation?

Answers

These organs are said to be “dually innervated.” Typically, the parasympathetic and sympathetic systems will have antagonistic effects on the organs. For example, the heart is innervated by both divisions of the ANS, the parasympathetic division slows down heart rate and sympathetic innervation increases heart rate

CAN SOMEONE HELP ME WITH THE PICTURE ABOVE
thank you

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

2% better off

What are the dimensions of the human skeleton?

Answers

Answer

Human skeleton, the internal skeleton that serves as a framework for the body. This framework consists of many individual bones and cartilages. There also are bands of fibrous connective tissue—the ligaments and the tendons—in intimate relationship with the parts of the skeleton. This article is concerned primarily with the gross structure and the function of the skeleton of the normal human adult.

,

bird is to fly as snail is to​

Answers

Answer:

slither

Explanation:

Which is larger change in temperature, 1°C or 1°F?

Answers

Answer:

1°C

Explanation:

1 °C =  33.8 °F

Answer:

1°C

Explanation:

How are humans affected by population growth of other organisms in anarea?​

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

other organisms include things such as plants, insects and animals which can play a large role in the population. For example, if you have a sudden rise in the population of misquitoes that can be really bad since they can spread diseases to people when they are sucking blood. Antoher example is if there is a sudden growth of animals that eats a certain crop, then farmers will stuggle to maintain their crops and the list goes on. Hope this helps :)

How is sediment formed?
A. Loose material is cemented by pressure.

B. Chemical changes cause sediment to compact together.

C. Molten rock cools above Earth’s surface.

D. Weathering breaks down rock and other material.

Thank you for whoever helps :)

Answers

Answer: D. Weathering breaks down rock and other material

Explanation:

Because weathering/erosion cause rocks to break down into tiny sediments over time

Why does Earth get more energy from the sun than from all the other stars in the universe combined?
The sun is much hotter than the other stars.
The sun is much more dense than the other stars.
The sun is much larger than the other stars.
The sun is much closer than the other stars.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

the only thing that sets our sun apart from others is that its closer

D the sun is closer than other stars

Monotremes are pouches animals that live in Australia or New Zealand

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

You remove pus from a wound and try to identify the pathogen multiple ways. The multi-locus gene tree showed your organism was most closely related to Streptococcus pyogenes but the 16S tree said it was most closely related to Streptococcus pneumoniae. Describe why this might be the case and other ways you should try to identify this organism.

Answers

Answer:

It occurs because phylogenetic analyses based on the 16S rRNA gene sequences may have insufficient resolution for distinguishing between closely related species

Another genomic method for streptococcal identification is whole-genome analysis (WGS)

Explanation:

The phylogenetic analysis of the highly conserved 16S rRNA gene sequences has recently been used to distinguish between prokaryotic species. However, this gene sometimes may show low resolution to distinguish between closely related species, and it has been suggested potential horizontal transference of rRNA genes. Moreover, multi-locus sequence analysis (MLSA) has also been used to identify species. MLSA analysis consists of analyzing simultaneously different genes and this technique has shown to have a high capacity for establishing relationships between species within a genus or genera within a family. Finally, whole-genome analysis (WGS) is the most powerful tool for distinguishing between closely species. WGS is a technique that provides a very high resolution which is based on the analysis of large-scale genome sequencing data generated by next sequencing generation (NGS) technologies.

write the difference between Power and energy​

Answers

Answer: Energy is what makes change happen and can be transferred form one object to another. Power is the rate at which energy is transferred.

what kind of document is the undelivered speech of benigno aquino jr​

Answers

Answer:

Manuscript Speech.

Explanation:

The undelivered speech of Benigno Acquino Jr was the speech concerning 'Ninoy' arrival from the US on 21 Aug, 1983. The speech, as the name suggests was undelivered because as soon as Acquino stepped on the airport, he was shot dead with a bullet straight in the center of his head.

This document is called manuscript speech. A Manuscript speech is the one that is written text which is to be read to the audience. Such speech require to be read word-by-word as written in the document.

Therefore, the correct answer is manuscript speech.

In which layer of the atmosphere does the aurora borealis form? O A. The troposphere OB. The mesosphere O C. The thermosphere O D. The stratosphere SUBM​

Answers

Answer:

The Thermosphere

Explanation:

Just took the test on A P E X, it's right. Hope this helps :)

Aurora Borealis forms in the thermosphere layer of the atmosphere. Therefore, option "C" is correct.

What are the different layers of the atmosphere?

The atmosphere is made up of different layers which protect the life on Earth and make it habitable. There are four layers of the atmosphere troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, and thermosphere.

In the troposphere, the temperature rises from bottom to top.  The ozone layer is present in the stratosphere. This is also known as the flying zone as no clouds are present in this layer. In the mesosphere, the air is much colder as there are gas molecules present that absorb solar radiation whereas the density of molecules in the thermosphere is very low.

The atmospheric layers protect the life on Earth.

Learn more about Earth's atmosphere, here:

https://brainly.com/question/13154099

#SPJ7

How do convection currents cause the motion of tectonic plates??

Answers

Convection currents describe the rising, spread, and sinking of gas, liquid, or molten material caused by the application of heat. ... Tremendous heat and pressure within the earth cause the hot magma to flow in convection currents. These currents cause the movement of the tectonic plates that make up the earth's crust.

Answer:

These tectonic plates rest upon the convecting mantle, which causes them to move. The movements of these plates can account for noticeable geologic events such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and more subtle yet sublime events, like the building of mountains.

Explanation:

The movement of glucose across the membrane through facilitated diffusion is a form of passive transport because

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Glucose is a 6 carbon sugar molecule that provides energy needed by cells. Since glucose is a large molecule, it is difficult to be transported across the membrane through simple diffusion. Therefore, it diffuses across membranes through facilitated diffusion down the concentration gradient.

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