If an arrow is shot upward on the moon with a velocity of 58 m/s, its height in meters after t seconds is given by y=58t−.83t2.

(a) Find the average velocity over the given time intervals:
(1) [1,1.5]
(2) [1,1.1]
(3) [1,1.01]
(4) [1,1.001]

(b) Find the instantaneous velocity after one second (to the nearest hundredth).

(1) m/s
(2) m/s
(3) m/s
(4) m/s
(b) m/s

Answers

Answer 1

The 58 m/s initial velocity of the arrow with height, y = 58•t - 0.83•t², gives;

(1) 55.925 m/s

(2) 56.257 m/s

(3) 56.3317 m/s

(4) 56.33917 m/s

(b) 56.34 m/s

How can the average and instantaneous velocity be calculated?

Initial velocity of the arrow = 58 m/s

Height of the arrow is; y = 58•t - 0.83•t²

The above kinematic equation can be analyzed as follows;

(1) The height at t = 1 is found as follows;

y = 58 × 1 - 0.83 × 1² = 57.17

Height at t = 1.5 s. is y = 58×1.5 - 0.83×1.5² = 85.1325

Average velocity = ∆y/∆t

Which gives;

Average velocity = (85.1325-57.17)/(1.5-1) = 55.925

The average velocity in the interval [1, 1.5] is therefore;

55.925 m/s

(2) [1, 1.1]

Height at t = 1.1 s. is y = 58×1.1 - 0.83×1.1² = 62.7957

Which gives;

Average velocity = (62.7957-57.17)/(1.1-1) = 56.257

The average velocity is 56.257 m/s

(3) [1, 1.01]

Height at t = 1.01 s. is y = 58×1.01 - 0.83×1.01² = 57.733317

Which gives;

Average velocity = (57.733317-57.17)/(1.01-1) = 56.3317

The average velocity is 56.33 m/s

(4) [1, 1.001]

Height at t = 1.01 s. is y = 58×1.001 - 0.83×1.001² = 57.22633917

Which gives;

Average velocity = (57.22633917-57.17)/(1.001-1) = 56.33917

The average velocity is 56.33917 m/s

(b) The equation for the instantaneous velocity is found as follows;

v = dy/dt = 58 - 2×0.83•t

After 1 second, we have;

t = 1

v = 58 - 2×0.83 × 1 = 56.34

The instantaneous velocity at t = 1 seconds is 56.34 m/s

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Related Questions

the total of the square of a number n and the difference between seventeen and the square of the number

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

n²+(17-n²)=n²+17-n²=17

Answer: n²+(17-n²)=n²+17-n²=17

Step-by-step explanation:

Rewrite each fraction as a percent and each percent as a fraction.

Answers

Where is the rest of your question??

All I could help with now is show you how to do it since I don’t know the rest of the question.

To change a fraction to a percentage: you can divide the numerator by the denominator then multiply the result by 100. For example: Use division to convert the fraction to a decimal: 1/4 = 1 ÷ 4 = 0.25.
Multiply by 100 to get percent value: 0.25 × 100 = 25%

To change a percent to a fraction, put the percentage over 100 (after removing the % sign) and simplify if necessary. For example, to convert 17% to a fraction, put 17 over 100, like this: 17/100 (and simplify if needed).

List any five rational number between -5/6 and 5/6

Answers

The five rational number between -5/6 and 5/6 are [tex]\frac{-4}{6} ,\ \frac{-3}{6} ,\ \frac{-2}{6} , \ \frac{-1}{6} ,\ \frac{1}{6}[/tex]

A rational number, in arithmetic, a number that can be expressed as the quotient p/q of two integers such that q ≠ 0. In addition to all  fractions, the set of rational numbers includes all  integers, each  with an integer as the numerator and 1 as the denominator.When dividing a rational number (that is, a fraction), the result is in decimal form, with either trailing decimals or repeating decimals.

We have given two rational numbers [tex]\frac{-5}{6}[/tex] and [tex]\frac{5}{6}[/tex] .

For finding rational number make the denominator of given numbers same.

As the denominator of given numbers is already same so , we don't need to multiply .

Thus , five rational numbers are

 [tex]\frac{-4}{6} ,\ \frac{-3}{6} ,\ \frac{-2}{6} , \ \frac{-1}{6} ,\ \frac{1}{6}[/tex]

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Maysa made an error in her work on the following problem. 3 .5 − 2 . 46 = 1 . 16 Describe Maysa's error. Explain how you would use a model or place-value concepts to help Maysa build understanding. Give the correct answer in your explanation.

Answers

The error in the subtraction process is that 0.1 is not added to the 0 in the hundredth place of the term 3.5, so as to enable 0.06 to be subtracted from it.

The correct equation is as follows;

3.5 - 2.46 = 1.04

Which method can be used to find the correct value to the equation?

The given equation that has an error is presented as follows;

3.5 - 2.46 = 1.16

The description of the error in the above equation is that during subtraction, the 0.06 value on the right of the subtraction mark is not subtracted from the zero to the right of .5, and carried down.

The correct process for the subtraction is presented as follows;

3.5¹0

- 2.46

1.04

Therefore;

3.5 - 2.46 = 1.04

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Which graph is a function of x?

Answers

Answer:

The first one is a function of x. The graph with a straight line up and down (vertical).

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Round each decimal to the nearest whole number.
b. 34.972
a. 0.948

Answers

35 and 1 yeeeeeeeeeeeeee

Answer:

34.972 ≈ 35

0.948 ≈ 1

Hope this helps :)

Step-by-step explanation:

To round to the nearest whole number look at the tenths place (the place right after the decimal). If the number is 1,2,3,4 then round down or keep the number the same. If the number is 5,6,7,8,9 then round up.

Help me please with this! Thank you :)

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's 5:4 or 5/4. I think this because there are 5 peaches and four oranges.

2. Create a sequence to fit the given criteria. Describe your
sequence using figures, words, or numbers. Provide the first
four terms of the sequence. Explain how you know that it is
a sequence.
a. Create a sequence that begins with a positive integer, is
decreasing by multiplication, and is finite.



Need help quick please

Answers

A geometric sequence with first term 16 and common ratio 0.5, with 10 terms, satisfies the requirements for this problem, and the first four terms are:

16, 8, 4, 2.

What is a geometric sequence?

A geometric sequence is a sequence in which the result of the division of consecutive terms is always the same, called common ratio q.

The nth term of a geometric sequence is given by:

[tex]a_n = a_1q^{n-1}[/tex]

In which [tex]a_1[/tex] is the first term.

For this problem, we have that:

Sequence begins with a positive integer, hence the first term is 16. (chosen value, any positive integer suffices).The sequence is decreasing by multiplication, hence q > 0 and q < 1, q = 0.5 is a possible value and the sequence is geometric.A finite number of terms, we chose 10.

Each term is the previous term multiplied by 0.5, hence the first four terms are:

16, 8, 4, 2.

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Express each decimal as a fraction -0.4

Answers

Answer:

It will be. - 4/10 only that

The answer is -4/10
hope this helps

2<3x-1 ≤ 5 solution to compound inequality

Answers

The solution of the inequality is 1<x<2.

What is inequality?

A statement of an order relationship—greater than, greater than or equal to, less than, or less than or equal to—between two numbers or algebraic expressions.

An inequality in mathematics is a relation that compares two numbers or other mathematical expressions in an unequal way. The majority of the time, size comparisons between two numbers on the number line are made. Different types of inequalities are represented by a variety of notations.

According to the given statement;

2 < 3x - 1 < 5

or, 2 + 1 < 3x - 1 + 1 < 5 + 1

or, 3 < 3x < 6

Divide the whole by 3, we get

or, 3/3 < (3/3)x < 6/3

or, 1 < x < 2

hence, the solution of the inequality is 1<x<2.

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South Beach Middle School has 1,272 total students. The students are
Divided into equal classes of 24 students each. How many classes are
There in all?

Answers

There are 53 classes in South Beach middle school

How to calculate the number of classes in the school ?

South beach middle school has 1,272 students

The students are divided into equal classes of 24 students each

Therefore the number of classes can be calculated by dividing the total population of the students in the school by 24

= 1272/24

= 58

Hence there are 58 classes in the school

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Calculate the average rate of change of the given function f over the intervals [a, a + h] where h = 1, 0.1, 0.01, 0.001, and 0.0001. (Technology is recommended for the cases h = 0.01, 0.001, and 0.0001.) (Round your answers to seven decimal places.) f(x)=x^2/8; a = 1

Answers

The average rate of change of the given function f over the intervals-

f(x) = x²/8 ; x=a=1

the average rate of change of f(x) over the time interval [a, a + h] is

rc= [f(a +h) - f(a) ] / [(a +h)-a] = [(a +h)²/8 - a²/8] /h = 1/h [ (a²/8 +a*h/4+ h²/8) - a²/8]

= a /4+ h/8

then

rc= a/4+ h/8

for x=a=1 and h=1

rc= 1/4 + 1/8 = 0.375

for a=1 and h=0.1

rc= 1/4 + 0.1/8 = 0.2625

for a=1 and h=0.01

rc= 1 /4+ 0.01/8 = 0.25125

for a=1 and h=0.001

rc= 1/4 + 0.001/8 = 0.250125

for a=1 and h=0.0001

rc= 1 /4+ 0.0001/8 = 0.2500125

when h goes smaller , the average rate of change gets closer to the instantaneous rate of change of f(x) in x=a=1 (the derivative of f in a=1) , that is

f'(x) = x

then

f'(a) = a

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Is 21.337 greater or less than 21.31

Answers

Answer: greater than

Step-by-step explanation:because 21.337 [tex]\leq[/tex] 21.310 or 21.31

Answer:

Yes, because 21.337 rounded down is 21.34, and that is larger than 21.31

Step-by-step explanation:

Can I have brainliest? It would help me out, if not thanks anyways! Hope this helped and have a nice day :)

given g(x) = -x - 4, find g(-2)

Answers

Answer: -2

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]g(x) = g(-2) = -(-2)-4=2-4=-2[/tex]

89% means 89 out of?

Answers

89% is equal to 89 out of 100 - your answer is 100

Answer:

100

Step-by-step explanation:

Find exact value of 6 trigonometric functions of angle 11pi/3

Answers

Answer:

sin 11pi/3 = - root3/2

cos 11pi/3 = 1/2

tan 11pi/3 = - root3

csc11pi/3 =-2root3/3

sec11pi/3= 2

cot11pi/3 = -root3/3

see image

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a question that you should use the Unit Circle to find the answers. Unit Circle looks like a horrible math nightmare pizza, but it is really a great big giant Answer Key. It has all the trig answers on it.

First, change 11pi/3 to an angle that IS on the Unit Circle. See image for three ways to change 11pi/3 to an equivalent (on the UnitCircle) angle 5pi/3.

Then, since the Unit circle is the Answer Key. Use the x and y given, in the form (x, y) to find all 6 trig values.

Memorize for this type of question:

sin = y (they both have that long i sound)

cos = x

tan = y/x

csc (flip over sin) = 1/y

sec = 1/x (flip cos)

cot = x/y (flip tan)

Also, to make things hairier, you have to know how to rationalize the denominator. This just means you canNOT leave a sqrt symbol on the bottom of a fraction.

And unfortunately, if you never learned how to manipulate a fraction over a fraction, you will have to do that too. Use Keep-Change-Flip. That makes it super do-able. See image.

7x7=7X (5+____________)
=( __________ × 5) + (7 ×______ )
=______ + ______
=______​

Answers

77777787777720 fr that’s facts

What is the vertex and minimum and maximum of
y= -2/3|x-1|

Answers

The vertex of the function is (1, 0), the maximum is y = 0 and it has no minimum

How to determine the vertex and minimum and maximum of the function?

The function is given as:

y = -2/3|x - 1|

The above function is an absolute value function

An absolute value function is represented as:

y = a|x - h| + k

Where the vertex is

Vertex = (h, k)

By comparing y = a|x - h| + k and y = -2/3|x - 1|, we have

(h, k) = (1, 0) --- vertex

a = -2/3

Because a = -2/3 is negative, then the vertex is a maximum

Hence, the vertex of the function is (1, 0), the maximum is y = 0 and it has no minimum

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First, translate triangle FDE down 5 units. Second, reflect it over the y axis. Label the image F'D'E'.? what do I do​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

first translate triangle FDE down 5 units

second reflect it over the y axis

The image

Step-by-step explanation:

​ a(1)=−2 a(n)=a(n−1)−5 ​

Answers

Answer:

What do I solve for?

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the coefficient of the third term in this expression?
8-3n+ 10m + 4k

Answers

1 that’s the answer I ain’t playing fr 7+8=19

SOLVE PROBLEMS WITH RATIOS AND PROPORTIONS
. A recipe uses a 2:5 ratio of baking soda to brown sugar Write an equation and find the missing quantity for
each situation.
a. How much brown sugar do you need if you want to use 6 tablespoons of baking soda?

b. How much baking soda do you need if you want to use 20 teaspoons of brown sugar?

c. How much brown sugar do you need if you want to use 4 cups of baking soda?

d. How much baking soda do you need if you want to use 60 grams of brown sugar?

Answers

Using proportions, it is found that:

a) You need 15 tablespoons of brown sugar.

b) You need 8 tablespoons of baking soda.

c) You need 10 cups of brown sugar.

d) You need 24 cups of baking soda.

What is a proportion?

A proportion is a fraction of a total amount, and equations can be built to find the desired measures in the problem using a rule of three, that can be either direct(cross multiplication) or inverse(line multiplication), deriving from proportional relationships. One example of application of proportions is for ratio problems.

For this problem, the recipe uses a 2:5 ratio of baking soda to brown sugar, hence:

2/7 of the recipe is of soda.5/7 of the recipe is of sugar.The amount of sugar is 5/2 of the amount of soda.The amount of soda is 2/5 of the amount of sugar.

Hence, for item a, the amount is:

5/2 x 6 = 30/2 = 15.

You need 15 tablespoons of brown sugar.

For item b, the amount is:

2/5 x 20 = 40/5 = 8.

You need 8 tablespoons of baking soda.

For item c, the amount is:

5/2 x 4 = 20/2 = 10.

You need 10 cups of brown sugar.

For item d, the amount is:

2/5 x 60 = 120/5 = 24.

You need 24 cups of baking soda.

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can someone help me with this

Answers

We get that the value of (f + g​)(x​) is 11 x - 1.

Function: a function from a set X to a set Y assigns to each element of X exactly one element of Y. The set X is called the domain of the function and the set Y is called the codomain of the function.

We are given the two functions:

f(x) = 4 x + 3

g(x) = 7 x - 4

We need to find:

(f + g​)(x​)

We know that this is equal to

= f(x) +g(x)

Substituting the values, we get that:

= 4 x + 3 + 7x - 4

Combining the like terms, we get that:

= 11 x - 1

Therefore, we get that the value of  (f + g​)(x​) is 11 x - 1.

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The diagram shows three vertical poles X, Y and Z. Calculate the distance between Pole X Pole Z.​

Answers

Using the Pythagorean Theorem, the distance between Pole X and Pole Z is of 15.3 m.

What is the Pythagorean Theorem?

The Pythagorean Theorem relates the length of the legs [tex]l_1[/tex] and [tex]l_2[/tex] of a right triangle with the length of the hypotenuse h, according to the following equation:

[tex]h^2 = l_1^2 + l_2^2[/tex]

The first part of the distance is the hypotenuse of a right triangle of sides 0.5 and 2.5, tracing a right triangle at the top of pole X and tracing it to segment Y, hence:

df² = 0.5² + 2.5²

df = sqrt(0.5² + 2.5²)

df = 2.55m.

For the second part, we apply equivalent triangles, as we can also trace a right triangle at the top of segment Y to segment Z, hence:

0.5/2.5 = df/ds

1/5 = 2.55/ds

ds = 2.55 x 5 = 12.75m

Then the total distance is:

2.55 + 12.75 = 15.3 m.

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Please help !! I don’t know what x is !

Answers

Answer:

  x = √65

Step-by-step explanation:

You are given a right triangle with leg lengths 4 and 7, and you are asked for the length of the hypotenuse, x.

Pythagorean theorem

The Pythagorean theorem relates the lengths of the sides of a right triangle. It tells you the square of the hypotenuse (x²) is the sum of the squares of the other two sides.

  x² = 4² +7² . . . . . . . . . Pythagorean relation

  x² = 16 +49 = 65 . . . evaluate the expression

  x = √65 . . . . . . . . . . take the square root

1. Name three acute angles.
a. NOK, JOK, KOL
b. NOM, JOK, KOL
c. NOM, JOK, KON

Answers

Answer:B
Explanation :Due that the image above is not fully shown we assume that the two unknown points are L and K.We can use simply use a protractor to measure the angles,an acute angle is sub 90º.
For A. NOK is already to big which leaves two options left.Assuming the point of unknown L and K positions b. Will be correct.
Sorry If I am wrong about this
Have a nice day!

please show me what is 11.54(-2.6)

Answers

-30.004

(Blank space filler)
-30.004

(blank space filler )

Determine if the statement is true or false. If it is false, explain what must be changed in the statement to make it true. If it is true, explain why you believe it to be true.

 The common difference for the geometric sequence given by 1, -1, -3, -5, -7… is 2.

Answers

The statement is false and the changes to make the statement true are:

Change the sequence type to arithmetic sequenceChange the common difference to -2

How to determine if the statement is true or false?

The statement is given as:

The common difference for the geometric sequence given by 1, -1, -3, -5, -7… is 2.

The above statement is false because of the following reasons:

The sequence is an arithmetic sequence (not a geometric sequence)The common difference for the sequence is -2 not 2 i.e.. -1 - 1 = -2

Hence, the statement is false and the changes to make the statement true are:

Change the sequence type to arithmetic sequenceChange the common difference to -2

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Five subtracted from a number equals 10. Find the number.

Answers

Answer:the number is 15

if i am correct give me brainliest

Step-by-step explanation:because 5-15=10 the number is 15

please help need asap

Answers

Answer: X = 21/6

Step-by-step explanation:

The angle is a 90 degree angle.

that means we know 21x+6=90

21x = 90-6

21x=84

x = 84/24

x = 21/6

x = 21/6

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