Answer:
Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
The others are just lonely elements all by themselves. A compound is when they are joined together, like carbon dioxide, or CO2, which is one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms.
Which two formulas contain 4 atoms of oxygen
Answer:
Methane CH4 1 carbon atom : 4 hydrogen atoms
Sulfuric acid H2SO4 2 hydrogen atoms : 1 sulfur atom: 4 oxygen atoms
1. What makes up a phenotype of a plant or animal?
2. What are the genes that produce a phenotype?
3. The study of heredity is called _________________.
4. Who is considered the “father” of genetics?
5. Genes had two copies each. These copies are called ___________.
6. What are Mendel’s 4 findings from his study?
7. The nucleus contains genetic material, or ______. (This is short for _______________________.)
8. How many PAIRS of chromosomes do humans have?
9. True/False: All species have the same number of chromosomes.
10. What are the four kinds of bases that join together in DNA strands?
11. What three people were instrumental in discovering DNA?
12. ___________ _________ make up proteins, and ____________ provide the code to make those proteins.
13. The human genome contains ________________ genes.
14. Describe sequencing.
15. Human DNA is 96% identical to the DNA of ___________________.
16. What are mutations and what do they cause?
17. Adaptations are caused by a ________________ in the DNA of an organism.
18. Describe one way studying genetics of organisms can be beneficial?
19. What are some ethical concerns we have about genetic studies?
Answer:
KANDEL FAMILY
Explanation:
1=Denish Kandel
2=Sujata Kandel
3=Bishnu Kandel
4=Luna Kandel
Give an example of a buffer in the body.
Answer: Several substances serve as buffers in the body, including cell and plasma proteins, hemoglobin, phosphates, bicarbonate ions, and carbonic acid.
Explanation:
The undigested part of the food is called
Diet
Nutrients
Roughage
Starch
Answer:
Roughage!
Explanation:
PLEASE HURRY IM ON A TIMER
What causes the differences in physical characteristics like hair color among people?
A. different versions of genes
B. variations in DNA length
C. different numbers of chromosomes
D. variations in cell nucleus size
Answer:
i think B
Explanation:
:)))))
The molecule is illustrated in figure ________.
A) is a saturated fatty acid B) stores genetic information
C) will be liquid at room temperature D) is a carbohydrate
The molecule is illustrated in the figure is an unsaturated fatty acid. These molecules are liquid at room temperature (Option C). It is for that reason that unsaturated fatty acids are called oils.
The unsaturated fatty acids are liquid at room temperature, thereby they are known as oils (they are mainly found in plant fats).
The unsaturated fatty acids have one or more double bonds of carbon to carbon atoms.
Conversely, saturated fatty acids are solid at this temperature and do not have double bonds (they are mainly found in animal fats).
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Petroleum and natural gas
form from
Answer:
formed from the remains of ancient marine organisms, such as plants, algae, and bacteria. Heat and pressure over millions of years turn it into natural gas.
Use the information to draw an inference about why red beryl has been found in only four places on Earth.
Answer:
The volcanoes with that type of lava are only found in four places on Earth, it can't be made anywhere else.
Explanation:
Red beryl is one of the rarest minerals in the world. Because it is so rare, red beryl is about 1000 times more valuable than gold. Read the passage that describes how red beryl forms. Use the information to draw an inference about why red beryl has been found in only four places on Earth.
Which organ system is used for smelling
The eyes of some birds contain cells that detect ultraviolet (UV) light.
UV light is reflected by some fruits and the urine of small mammals.
Explain how birds that detect UV light have evolved from birds that could not detect
UV light
[6 marks
Birds that detect UV light have favorable characteristics that enable them to survive and reproduce. These characteristics are passed on to their offspring.
According to Darwin's theory of evolution, organisms that are better adapted to their environment live long enough to survive and reproduce and pass on these favorable traits to their offspring.
Since birds depend on these fruits for food and these fruits reflect UV light. A bird that can not detect UV light will find it difficult to obtain food. Hence, birds that have developed the ability to detect UV light will live long enough and reproduce, passing on these favorable characteristics to their offspring. Hence, birds that can detect UV light appears from birds who do not originally detect UV light.
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WILL GIVE BRIANLIEST AND 30 POINTS!
When trying to reach a decision, what is happening in the brain?
A. The frontal lobe reaches out to the hippocampus.
B. The cerebral cortex accesses information stored in the thalamus.
C. The limbic system draws information from the cerebral cortex.
D. The hippocampus accesses memories stored in the thalamus.
When trying to reach a decision, multiple brain regions are involved in a complex network of communication and processing. However, out of the options given, the most accurate answer is C, "The limbic system draws information from the cerebral cortex."
What is a limbic system ?The limbic system is a complex network of brain regions that are involved in emotional processing, motivation, and memory formation.
The cerebral cortex, which is the outer layer of the brain, is involved in many functions, including perception, consciousness, and decision-making. The limbic system communicates with the cerebral cortex, and draws upon information processed by it to make decisions.
The limbic system, which includes the amygdala, hippocampus, and other structures, plays an important role in processing emotions and memories, and influences decision-making by providing input on the emotional significance of different choices.
Additionally, the basal ganglia, which is a group of structures deep in the brain, is involved in decision-making by integrating information about the potential rewards and punishments associated with different choices and helping to select an appropriate action based on that information.
Therefore, the limbic system draws upon information processed by the cerebral cortex, and takes into account emotional and motivational factors to help us make decisions.
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Identify the features of organisms from their different kingdoms ?
Answer:
All organisms in the Animal kingdom are Heterotrophs meaning, unlike plants which produce their own food, animals feed upon other organisms.
Explanation:
A manufacturing plant has been found guilty of polluting the nearby river. This is _______ pollution.
If a mutation occurs such that splicing does not remove one of the introns in a gene, what effect will this have on the protein encoded by that gene
Translation will continue, but it is likely that a nonfunctional or aberrant protein will be made as a result of this effect.
Mutation is described as the alteration in the genetic sequence caused by varying effects. Diseases and exposure to dangerous materials or elements (like x-rays) can cause mutation.
However, when alteration in a genetic sequence is effected such that the splicing that occurs prior to mRNA translation, does not remove a segment of a DNA or RNA molecule (which does not code for protein), and this will disrupt the gene sequence. Although, translation will continue, but the protein synthesised will be a nonfunctional or abnormal one.
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Although chickens, chimpanzees, cows, and humans share a gene for insulin, two species are more closely related to one another than the others. Select the correct pair of species. (10 points)
A. chickens and cows
B. chimpanzees and cows
C. chickens and humans
D. chimpanzees and humans
As the rise of humans or the homosapins on the planet the earth was full of creatures from all races and they were located in different habitats and inches.
The rise of man was initiated by the primates and marsupials and these later on lead to the development of monkey like large land animals. The gene of insulin is hared between the man and his processor chimpanzee.Hence the option D is correct.
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Describe how the digestive tracts of zebra and lions will differ based on their different diets.
(10 points pls help!!)
Answer: Zebras eat primary carbonation in the form of grasses keep in mind that zebras get their energy from eating grasses and lions get energy from eating the zebra
Explanation:
Help please, 30 points.
*VIEW ATTACHMENT BELOW*
Which represents cellular respiration. Hint: There is only 1 process for photosynthesis?
Ignore the answers I put in at the bottom, I don't know if I did them right.
Photosynthesis:
Respiration:
Answer:
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer:
Photosynthesis: photosynthesis, the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.Explain how food is digested in the digestive system?
3. Would a cliff in the desert or a cliff along the seashore experience more weathering? Explain your answer.
Answer:
A sea shore would have more weathering, because the gust of wind from the shore line will surley weather out the mountain, including the waves washing out rocks.
Explanation:
Pls give brainliest
A seashore would experience more weathering than the desert. This is because of the gust of wind on the cliff of the mountain.
What is Weathering?
Weathering can be considered as the breaking down or dissolving of rocks and minerals on the Earth's surface. Once a rock or mineral has been broken down by the process called erosion, it transports the small bits of rocks and minerals away from each other. Water, acids, salt, plants, animals, and change in temperature are all the agents of weathering and erosion.
A cliff along the seashore would experience more weathering, because of the gust of wind from the shore line. This will surely weather out the mountains, including the waves washing out the rocks and minerals.
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A DNA segment has base order TCG TAT AAC. Which copy exhibits an insertion mutation without a frameshift?
A. TCG CCG TAT AAC
B. TCG TAT GAAC
C. TCC TAT AAC
D. TCG TAT AC
A. TCG CCG TAR AAC
Explanation:
I JUST DID THIS QUESTION
The nucleotide sequence TCG CCG TAT AAC exhibits an insertion mutation without a frameshift (Option A).
A mutation is any alteration in the nucleotide (DNA) sequence of the genome of an organism.An insertion mutation is a type of mutation where one or more nucleotide bases are added to the original sequence.A frameshift mutation is a type of mutation that alters the open reading frame of the nucleotide sequence, thereby modifying the linear order of amino acids that will be added from the new nucleotide sequence.An insertion mutation of three consecutive nucleotides does not modify the open reading frame of the sequence because they encode for a new codon.In conclusion, the nucleotide sequence TCG CCG TAT AAC exhibits an insertion mutation without a frameshift (Option A).
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Select the correct answer.
An enzyme in a cell became dysfunctional because of an alteration. As a result, the DNA strands would not separate to begin the replication process. Which enzyme has been affected?
A.
DNA ligase
B.
DNA polymerase
C.
helicase
D.
RNA primase
E.
topoisomerase
Answer:
C
Explanation:
because it separate the strands so it is affected so it cannot unwind the strand of the DNA double helix .
hope this helps :)
As in the given scenario, the enzyme DNA helicase is affected, the correct option is C.
What is the function of DNA helicase during DNA replication?Helicases are a type of enzyme that is thought to be essential to all organisms. Their primary function is to unpack the genetic material of an organism.
Helicases are motor proteins that use ATP hydrolysis to move directionally along a nucleic acid phosphodiester backbone, separating two hybridized nucleic acid strands.
DNA helicases are required during DNA replication because they split double-stranded DNA into single strands, allowing each strand to be copied independently.
During DNA replication, DNA helicases unwind DNA at locations known as origins, which are where synthesis will begin.
If the DNA strands were unable to separate during the replication process, DNA helicase is the enzyme most likely to be affected.
The enzyme that unwinds the DNA and creates the replication bubble is known as DNA helicase.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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What is gel electrophoresis used for? Select all that apply.
O A) It is used to sort DNA strands.
B) It is used to produce more DNA strands.
C) It is used to measure DNA strands.
D) It is used to break down DNA molecules.
Answer:
used to separate mixtures of DNA, RNA, or proteins according to molecular size
Gel electrophoresis is used for the separation of genetic material present in the cell such as DNA, RNA and even proteins. Thus, the correct option is A.
What is Gel electrophoresis?Gel electrophoresis is a technique which is used to separate the genetic material such as DNA fragments, RNA and proteins on the basis of their size and charge. Gel Electrophoresis involves running an electric current through a gel containing the molecules of interest in it.
The principle of Gel electrophoresis is that the DNA or protein sample to be separated is loaded on to a porous gel placed in an ionic buffer. On the application of electric charge, each of the molecules having different size and charge will move through the gel at different speeds and therefore separates out.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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Plants use these ______ as food for growth, maintenance, reproduction
Answer:
Explanation:
Fertilizers
planets and moons shine in the sky due to reflected sunlight TRUE or FALSE
NO SITES PLEASE
Answer:
its true but internet should tell you that in a short amount of time
Question 6
The electrical charge of a particle called
Answer:
The electrical charge of a particle is called an electric charge.
Explanation:
Electricity always comes in units of the Coulomb, which is the unit of measurement for electric charges. One Coulomb is defined as follows: "the quantity or magnitude of electricity carried by an electron in the electrostatic field around a point on the Earth with coordinates (latitude, longitude)". We can use units like volts and amperes to communicate this kind of data now, but typically you'll see it written as Cs.
To do some simple arithmetic with these units you need to know that one Couloth will equal 93 millimeters squared per second times per second (mC/s*ms).
which type of restraint equipment works well in controlling the head movement of a large dog?
Answer:
Standing restraint
Explanation:
place one arm under the dog's neck with the forearm holding the head
Standing restraint equipment works well in controlling the head movement of a large dog. The correct option is (C).
What do you mean by standing restraint?Standing restraint is place one arm under the dog's neck with the forearm, holding the head. The other arm is placed around the animal's body to pull it close to the handler. Can be used on floor or table. Use.
Place one arm under the dog's neck and place your hand onto the side of the head. Pull the dog's head gently into your body. Place your other arm over and around the dog's hindlimbs. This technique can be used to encourage the dog to sit if it is standing, by applying gentle pressure.
There are three types of restraints: physical, chemical and environmental. Physical restraints limit a patient's movement. Chemical restraints are any form of psychoactive medication used not to treat illness, but to intentionally inhibit a particular behaviour or movement.
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was,
Which type of restraint equipment works well in controlling the head movement of a large dog?
A. Leash
B. Hands
C. Standing restraint
D. Towels
one more 20 points what is sun light ?
Answer: sun light are light that comes from sun only
Explanation:
How does the mass of an object hitting you affect the force you feel on the hit? Provide evidence from your life.
Answer:
Momentum is a concept or law that says if you ad speed or mass or both to a given object, the force you receive will be greater. so if a basball, say is coming at you you could easily catch it. But if a bowling ball was coming at you the same speed it would probably nock your head off.
Explanation:
Here is your equation for momentum
P=v*m
where P is momentum, V is velocity and M is mass.
What would most likely happen to a person who is not getting enough essential amino acids in his or her diet?
The body would synthesize the amino acids.
Muscle growth and repair would be limited.
Stored protein would break down.
The formation of proteins would increase
Answer:
Muscle growth and repair would be limited.
write the two importance of cilia in ciliated protozoan
Explanation:
They are primarily responsible for locomotion, either of the cell itself or of fluids on the cell surface. They are also involved in mechanoreception. There is even a class of microorganisms named for these small structures. Ciliates are protozoans that possess cilia which they use for both locomotion and feeding.