Europe has been trading with Asia along Silk Road, a dangerous and expensive journey that spans thousands of miles.
What is Silk Road?Silk Road was an ancient network of trade routes that connected the East and West from around the 2nd century BCE to the 18th century CE. It spanned over 7,000 miles and was used to transport a variety of goods, including silk, spices, tea, and precious metals. The route began in China and extended through Central Asia, the Middle East, and into Europe. The Silk Road played a significant role in the development of civilizations and cultural exchange, as well as the spread of religions such as Buddhism and Islam. It also facilitated the exchange of ideas and technologies, including papermaking, gunpowder, and the compass. The Silk Road was eventually replaced by sea trade routes in the 15th century.
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Which of the following statements best explains basic Northern bellefs prior to the Civil War?
Answer:
states needed to be given more control
Answer:
All people were created equal, regardless of color
Explanation:
he Civil War, or American Civil War, was a war waged in the United States from 1861 to 1865. As a result, among other things, of a historical controversy over slavery and against attempts by the US federal executive to take powers that do not corresponded constitutionally, the war broke out in April 1861, when the forces of the Confederate States of America attacked Fort Sumter in South Carolina, shortly after President Abraham Lincoln took office. The nationalists of the Union proclaimed loyalty to the Constitution of the United States. They clashed with secessionists from the Confederate States, who defended the rights of states to expand slavery.
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what according to jane and peter schneider were the conditions for the successful outcome of the palermo antimafia pool, 1982-1992?
The Palermo Antimafia Pool, established in 1982 and running until 1992, was a group of magistrates from Italy's Palermo region working together to fight the Mafia.
According to Jane and Peter Schneider, the conditions for the successful outcome of this pool were:
1. The leadership of Judge Giovanni Falcone, who headed the pool and was a key figure in the fight against the Mafia.
2. The strength of the team, which was composed of experienced magistrates who worked in a unified and determined fashion.
3. The right balance between legal and extra-legal action. The pool was able to use both legal and extra-legal means to gain convictions, as well as other forms of pressure on the Mafia.
4. The pool’s ability to collaborate with other law enforcement agencies in order to build a strong case against the Mafia.
5. The pool’s dedication to prosecuting not only the top leaders of the Mafia, but also its middle and lower-level members.
6. The effective use of witness protection, which allowed informants to come forward and testify against the Mafia without fear of retaliation.
7. The pool's commitment to keeping detailed records, which allowed them to monitor the Mafia's activities and trace its activities over time.
These seven conditions were essential in the Palermo Antimafia Pool's success in fighting the Mafia in the Palermo region during the years of 1982-1992.
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All intergovernmental organizations are formed in order to:
A. prevent wars by facilitating international diplomacy.
B. help developing countries deal with economic problems.
C. help countries achieve their goals by working together.
D. ensure that no single country becomes too powerful.
SUB
Answer:a
Explanation:
Nashville had almost _____ white citizens and almost _____ black citizens
During the Civil War, Nashville had a population of approximately 16,000 to 18,000 white citizens and approximately 4,000 to 5,000 black citizens.
What was history of Nashville during Civil war?During the Civil War, Nashville, Tennessee played a significant role as a strategic city in the Western Theater. Initially occupied by Union forces in February 1862, the city became a vital supply and transportation hub for the Union army.
The city also served as a major center for recruiting and training African American soldiers, who would go on to play a crucial role in the war. In December 1864, the Confederate Army attempted to retake Nashville, but were defeated in the Battle of Nashville. After the war, Nashville became a symbol of Reconstruction in the South, as the city experienced significant growth and economic development.
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what factors led to the decline of the spanish and portuguese based on their height of power in the 1450 to 1750 time.
The main factors leading to the decline of the Spanish and Portuguese during the 1450-1750 time period were increased competition from other European powers, European diseases.
The other factors are internal struggles, and lack of technological advancements.
Competition from other European powers, particularly the Dutch and English, grew significantly during this time period. This led to a decrease in their imperial influence, as their rivals took away trade routes, land, and colonies.
European diseases like smallpox and measles were highly contagious and spread quickly, decimating the Native American populations in their colonies. This decreased the amount of labor available, leading to economic decline.
Internal struggles, such as the struggle between Philip II and the Cortes, made it difficult for the Spanish and Portuguese to maintain control of their colonies.
Finally, lack of technological advancements compared to their European rivals made them less competitive and unable to keep up with the other powers. They were unable to build better ships, develop new weaponry, or use advanced navigational techniques. This led to a decline in their power.
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How might the ideas of heredity in eugenics play into racism and segregation In the US?
Eugenics reinforced racist and segregationist attitudes by promoting the idea that certain races were genetically inferior.
The thoughts of heredity in genetic counseling assumed a critical part in building up bigoted and segregationist mentalities in the US. Eugenicists accepted that specific races were hereditarily substandard, and that the best way to further develop the human populace was to forestall those considered "unsuitable" from imitating. This prompted strategies, for example, constrained cleansing of people considered "intellectually inadequate" or "mentally frail," which excessively designated Dark, Native, and other minimized networks. These convictions likewise added to the possibility of racial isolation, as eugenicists contended that various races shouldn't mix and that isolation was important to forestall the "degeneration" of the white race.
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nixon's policy of troop withdrawal from vietnam was designed to be: slow honorable quick and immediate in opposition to the peace talks
Nixon's policy of troop withdrawal from Vietnam was designed to be slow and honorable, in opposition to the peace talks.
1. Nixon wanted to withdraw troops from Vietnam in a manner that was consistent with the American ideal of honor and respect for the country.
2. Nixon believed that withdrawing troops too quickly or in a manner that seemed to oppose the peace talks would be perceived negatively by the public.
3. Therefore, Nixon's policy was to withdraw troops slowly, in a way that demonstrated America's honor and respect for Vietnam.
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by what means did the federal government finance road construction in ohio in 1803? multiple choice question. sales of bonds import tariffs sale of public l
The federal government used a combination of the methods like sales of bonds, import tariffs, and sale of public lands to finance road construction in Ohio and other parts of the country, the correct option is D.
The federal government used multiple means to finance road construction in Ohio in 1803. In sales of bonds, the government would issue bonds to investors to raise money for the construction of roads. Import tariffs were also implemented, where the government would place taxes on imported goods to raise revenue.
The sale of public land was another means used to finance road construction, where the government would sell off parcels of land to private citizens or companies for a profit, which could then be used to fund public projects such as road construction, the correct option is D.
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The complete question is:
By what means did the federal government finance road construction in Ohio in 1803? Multiple choice question
A) Sales of bonds
B) Import tariffs
C) Sale of public land
D) All of the above
which of the folowing statemtns regadring immigratiojn during the great depression is true? a. more people left the unityed stated than entered it during the great dewpression b. hoover creatyed a federal prohram to attract mexican laborers willing to work in low paying agricultural jobs c. the mexivcan born pipulation living in texan more than doubled in the great depression
The given statements 'More people left the United States than entered it during the Great Depression' and 'The Mexican-born population living in Texas more than doubled in the Great Depression' are true regarding immigration during the great depression.
A. The Great Depression was a period of economic hardship in the 1930s that affected the entire world. The resulting recession meant that fewer people were willing and able to immigrate to the United States. From 1930-1940, only about 200,000 people moved to the United States, whereas in the previous decade, over 4 million had done so. Additionally, many who were already living in the US were returning home.
B. Hoover did not create a federal program to attract Mexican laborers willing to work in low paying agricultural jobs. Although there were some Mexican immigrants during this time, Hoover’s policies did not encourage immigration.
C. The Mexican-born population living in Texas more than doubled in the Great Depression. The actual number of Mexican-born people living in Texas only increased by 8%, not more than doubling.
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what was one policy the allied powers adopted when occupying germany after world war 2
I'm pretty sure it's the removal of 1945 German flag or the nazi flag.
during the meiji restoration, fought to as fast as possible and as a result changed its significantly
During the Meiji Restoration, Japan fought to modernize as fast as possible and as a result changed its society, economy, and politics significantly.
What us Meiji Restoration?The Meiji Restoration began in 1868 when the Tokugawa shogunate was overthrown, and power was returned to the Emperor. Japan had been isolated from the world for centuries, and during this time, it had fallen behind in technology, industry, and military power. The new government was determined to catch up with the Western powers as quickly as possible.
Programes launched by Meiji government -The Meiji government launched an ambitious program of modernization, which included building railroads, telegraph lines, and modern factories. They also sent students and officials abroad to learn about Western technology, education, and government. The government abolished the samurai class and created a modern army and navy. They also instituted a new constitution that created a constitutional monarchy, with a parliament elected by the people.
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who was dispatched by the united states government to explore the platte and south platte rivers in present-day nebraska and colorado? multiple choice question. stephen austin william ashley
The person who was dispatched by the United States government to explore the Platte and South Platte rivers in present-day Nebraska and Colorado was William Ashley.
Who was William Ashley?William Ashley was a member of the Missouri-based Rocky Mountain Fur Company, which was established in 1822. He was dispatched by the United States government to explore the Platte and South Platte rivers in present-day Nebraska and Colorado. Ashley was one of the most influential individuals in the American fur trade.
He established the annual Rocky Mountain Rendezvous in 1825, where all the fur traders from the mountains met to trade goods. Ashley was also an early Missouri political figure, serving as a member of the Missouri House of Representatives and as lieutenant governor of the state.
Furthermore, he was responsible for the recruitment of several of the most well-known Western explorers of the time, including Jedediah Smith and Jim Bridger.
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what is the main idea of this passage from aeropagitica? identify at least two supporting arguments milton uses in the text
The main idea of this passage from Aeropagitica is that censorship is not an effective means of controlling ideas and opinions. Two supporting arguments Milton uses in the text are that censorship only suppresses truth and hinders intellectual growth, and that the individual should have the freedom to seek out knowledge and truth on their own without restriction.
What is Aeropagitica?Aeropagitica is a speech by John Milton that is regarded as one of the most influential defenses of free speech and freedom of the press ever written. In this speech, Milton argues against the Licensing Order of 1643, which required authors to obtain a license from the government before their works could be printed or published.
What is the main idea of this passage from Aeropagitica?The main idea of this passage from Aeropagitica is that censorship is not an effective means of controlling ideas and opinions. Milton argues that censorship only suppresses truth and hinders intellectual growth. He believes that the individual should have the freedom to seek out knowledge and truth on their own without restriction.
This passage is a call to action for the government to lift its restrictions on the freedom of speech and the press. Milton believes that by doing so, the government will enable the spread of knowledge and the advancement of society.
Two supporting arguments Milton uses in the text are:
The first supporting argument that Milton uses is that censorship only suppresses truth and hinders intellectual growth. He argues that censorship is counterproductive because it prevents the public from being able to access a diversity of viewpoints and opinions. When the government decides what is allowed to be published, it effectively shuts down the marketplace of ideas and prevents the public from being able to make informed decisions.The second supporting argument that Milton uses is that the individual should have the freedom to seek out knowledge and truth on their own without restriction. He believes that people have the right to read what they want, write what they want, and discuss what they want without fear of retribution.Milton argues that by restricting speech and the press, the government is essentially acting as a parent or a teacher and infantilizing the public. Instead, he believes that the public should be treated as adults and allowed to make their own decisions about what they read and what they believe.
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after carrie chapman catt became president of the national american woman suffrage association in 1900, she sought to achieve the goal of women's suffrage in which of the follow ways?
After Carrie Chapman Catt became president of the National American Woman Suffrage Association in 1900, she sought to achieve the goal of women's suffrage in the following ways:
Carrie Chapman Catt sought to achieve the goal of women's suffrage by using the "winning plan." The winning plan consisted of convincing the state legislatures to grant women the right to vote through careful work and planning. This would be done through a combination of lobbying politicians, propaganda, and public speaking.
The right to vote for women was a long-fought battle in the United States, which was eventually won by the suffragists after years of fighting. The National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA) was an organization that was focused on obtaining voting rights for women. They had been lobbying for the right to vote for women since the mid-19th century, and they had been met with strong resistance from many quarters. Carrie Chapman Catt was able to inspire the organization to adopt a new strategy for obtaining suffrage, which eventually helped them to be successful.
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an ancient tunnel leading from the gihon spring underneath the canaanite walls and into the city of jerusalem was discovered in 1867 by
The ancient tunnel leading from the Gihon Spring underneath the Canaanite walls and into the city of Jerusalem was discovered in 1867 by Charles Warren, an English officer and scholar.
1. Charles Warren, an English officer and scholar, discovered the ancient tunnel leading from the Gihon Spring underneath the Canaanite walls and into the city of Jerusalem in 1867.
2. The tunnel, which is also known as Warren's Shaft, is significant as it is the only entrance to the city of Jerusalem that survived from antiquity.
3. Its discovery was a significant event, as it provided archaeologists and historians with an important source of information about ancient Jerusalem.
4. The tunnel is still open to visitors today, and can be accessed from a flight of stairs in the Jewish Quarter of the Old City.
Charles Warren was the first person to discover the ancient tunnel leading from the Gihon Spring underneath the Canaanite walls and into the city of Jerusalem.
The tunnel is significant for its survival from antiquity, and has provided important sources of information about ancient Jerusalem. It is open to visitors today, and can be accessed from the Jewish Quarter of the Old City.
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Typically, southern colonial plantation owners
agreed with the Quakers’ views on slavery.
hired indentured servants to take the place of enslaved persons.
feared revolts as the number of enslaved persons grew.
often taught enslaved persons to read and write.
Answer: feared revolts as the number of enslaved persons grew.
Explanation:
plea bargains a.are no longer a major part of the criminal justice system. b.have been openly discussed since the 1920s. c.were generally negotiated in secret late 1970s/early 1980s. d.were generally negotiated in secret in the 1920s.
Plea bargains were generally negotiated in secret late 1970s/early 1980s. Therefore the correct option is option C.
A plea bargain is a deal that a defendant enters into with the prosecutor in which the defendant agrees to plead guilty or no contest in exchange for a lighter sentence or a reduced charge.
The plea agreement may be entered into at any time during the case's trial, including before or after the trial has begun. It is known to have been secretively negotiated during the late 1970s/early 1980s.
A plea bargain refers to a deal made between the prosecutor and the defendant to avoid going to trial, where the defendant agrees to plead guilty or no contest in exchange for a lighter sentence or a reduced charge.
Although plea bargains have been openly discussed since the 1920s, they were generally negotiated in secret until late 1970s/early 1980s. Therefore the correct option is option C.
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4.07quiz the new frontier
a) John Kennedy won the 1960 presidential election. (Option C)
b) The 1960 presidential election is significant for several reasons. One of the most notable is that it was the first presidential election to feature televised debates between the candidates. (Option a)
c) In his inaugural speech, Kennedy challenged Americans to get involved in helping others by asking not what their country could do for them, but what they could do for their country. (Option C)
What is the explanation for the above response?a) John Kennedy won the 1960 presidential election. This is a historical fact.
b) The 1960 presidential election is significant for several reasons. One of the most notable is that it was the first presidential election to feature televised debates between the candidates. This allowed voters to see the candidates in action and hear their positions on various issues, which had a significant impact on the outcome of the election.
Also, the 1960 election was one of the closest in US history, with Kennedy winning by a narrow margin over Nixon. The election was also significant because it marked a shift in American politics, as Kennedy represented a younger, more progressive generation of politicians.
c) In his inaugural speech, Kennedy challenged Americans to get involved in helping others by asking not what their country could do for them, but what they could do for their country. This call to civic duty and public service is one of the most famous lines from his speech and has become a lasting legacy of his presidency.
The speech as a whole also emphasized the need for global cooperation, peace, and the pursuit of freedom and justice for all people, both at home and abroad.
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Full Question:
Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full questions:
a) Who won the 1960 presidential election?
Richard Nixon
Gerald Ford
John Kennedy
Dwight Eisenhower
b) Why is the 1960 presidential election significant?
First televised presidential debate
First time two communists run for president
First time two candidates agreed with each other
First time two Republicans run for president
3) What did Kennedy challenge Americans to do in his inaugural speech with these words: "Ask not what your country can do for you-ask what you can do for your country."
Protest more
Pay higher taxes
Get involved in helping others
Join the military
do you believe the treaty of versailles was too harsh on germany? how should it have been different?
Yes, the Treaty of Versailles was too harsh on Germany. The Treaty forced Germany to make massive reparation payments and also imposed restrictions on their military. It also gave away some German territories, which could have been handled differently.
1. The Treaty of Versailles was imposed on Germany after World War I and was incredibly harsh in its terms. It forced Germany to make reparation payments, severely limited their military, and gave away some of their territories.
2. The reparation payments were particularly oppressive and could have been handled differently, such as through a more gradual payment plan.
3. The restrictions on the German military were also too stringent and could have been eased to prevent the country from feeling like it was being unfairly oppressed.
4. The giving away of German territories could have been addressed in a way that respected German interests, such as by allowing for some degree of self-determination.
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what was the central question confronted by the second continental congress when it began meeting in may 1775?
The central question confronted by the Second Continental Congress when it began meeting in May 1775 was whether to declare independence from Great Britain.
The Second Continental Congress was a convention of delegates from the Thirteen Colonies that started meeting in May 1775.
By the time they met, several battles had already been fought between British and colonial forces and the colonists had already declared themselves to be in a state of open rebellion against Great Britain.
The Second Continental Congress had to decide what steps should be taken next to achieve independence from the British.
Some delegates argued for a negotiated settlement with Britain, while others argued for a declaration of independence. After long and vigorous debate, the Congress ultimately decided to issue a declaration of independence.
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justinian created a law code that would last for over 1,000 years in eastern europe. it was known as the
Justinian created a law code that would last for over 1,000 years in Eastern Europe. It was known as the Corpus Juris Civilis. It is significant not just because of its contents but also because it preserved the civil law of the Roman Empire, which had a substantial impact on the development of law in Western Europe.
What was the Corpus Juris Civilis?The Corpus Juris Civilis was a comprehensive collection of civil laws that had a significant impact on the history of jurisprudence. It was created between 529 and 534 AD by the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I.The Corpus Juris Civilis consisted of four works, each of which had a particular purpose. The Institutes presented an introduction to legal principles, while the Digest contained rulings from famous Roman lawyers. The Codex Justinianus contained imperial statutes, and the Novellae contained later legislative developments.Justinian was not the first ruler to create a codified law, but his was the most complete, and it became the foundation for the legal systems of modern European countries such as Italy and Germany.Justinian's work has had a profound influence on the development of Western jurisprudence. It is significant not just because of its contents but also because it preserved the civil law of the Roman Empire, which had a substantial impact on the development of law in Western Europe.
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How were fannie lou and septima clark simliar, i have to write a literal 3 page essay on them and im the only one with this assignment bc my history teacher is mean,someone please help, im begging!!
Septima Clark and Fannie Lou Hamer were two tenacious civil rights activists who dedicated their lives to furthering the social, educational, and voting rights of African Americans.
Septima Clark and Fannie Lou Hamer, two well-known civil rights activists, fought for equal rights for African Americans in the US. They shared the following traits:
1) Septima Clark worked to establish citizenship programmes that aided African Americans in passing voter registration exams, and Fannie Lou Hamer played a significant role in the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party's voter registration activities. Both ladies were involved in the struggle for the right to vote.
2) Fannie Lou Hamer suffered abuse and imprisonment as a result of her advocacy work, and Septima Clark experienced prejudice and intimidation as a black woman in the South. Both of these activists faced formidable obstacles.
3) Both Fannie Lou Hamer, who battled to build community centres that provided education and other services to African American communities, and Septima Clark, a teacher who believed that education was essential to achieving social justice, believed in the power of education.
4) Martin Luther King Jr. and other well-known civil rights leaders collaborated with Fannie Lou Hamer, while Septima Clark was close to Ella Baker and played a key role in the formation of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. Both of them worked along with other civil rights activists.
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What did Black business owners do to meet the needs of African American travelers ?
in what era of music making was diatonic harmony developed and defined?
a. 19th
b. 20th
c. 21st
Diatonic harmony was developed and defined in the era of music making of the 19th century. The correct option is a. 19th.
Diatonic harmony is a term used in music theory to describe the chords that are created using only the notes of a particular scale. These chords are also known as diatonic chords, and they are the foundation of many Western music compositions.
The most commonly used diatonic chords are triads, which are three-note chords consisting of a root note, a third, and a fifth. In a major scale, the diatonic chords are typically made up of the notes of the scale, and they are usually in a particular sequence. Arrangement of the Diatonic Harmony. The diatonic chords of a major scale can be organized in the following order: major, minor, minor, major, major, minor, and diminished.
This order can be remembered using the acronym "Mm7Mm7d," which stands for major, minor, seventh, major, minor, seventh, diminished. However, it should be noted that this is just one way of organizing the diatonic chords of a major scale, and other sequences are also possible.
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Use the background information and excerpt to answer the questions.
Background:
Like most politicians of the early 19th century, President Andrew Jackson believed that the rights of independent white farmers should take priority over the rights of American Indians. Furthermore, the country’s population was growing, and Jackson knew that white settlers would probably move onto American Indian lands no matter what treaties were signed. As this would likely lead to conflict, Jackson thought it was in American Indians’ best interests to move west.
In this speech, Jackson addresses Congress on the subject of American Indian removal.
In this passage, Jackson calls for the removal of tribes from
Group of answer choices
North & South Carolina
Florida & Georgia
Mississippi & Alabama
Texas & Lousiana
Answer:
Mississippi & Alabama (but honestly, several others as well)
Explanation:
The Act authorized the President to negotiate removal treaties with Indian tribes living east of the Mississippi River, primarily in the states of Georgia, Tennessee, Alabama, Mississippi, North Carolina, and others.
please help i dont know this one
Answer:
Americans were buying stocks on the margin. Not sure if that is a selection but it should be ! if not show the drop down menu please.
Explanation:
hope this helps.
why did california’s request for statehood cause alarm among southerners?
California's solicitation for statehood caused caution among southerners since California's new constitution restricts servitude. To fulfill the North, the trade-off given that California would be conceded as a free state.
In 1849, California mentioned statehood. California's new constitution, then again, banned subjugation. Numerous Southerners cautioned that conceding California as a free state would disturb the equilibrium between slave and free states, successfully making slave expresses a minority.
California's application for statehood created a ruckus since it was applying as a non-slave state. The slave states and non-slave states stayed away from the struggle by continuously having an equivalent measure of slave and non-slave states, be that as it may, California would agitate this equilibrium.
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protestants who believed one had to be baptized again to join them were the a. puritans. b. anabaptists. c. methodists. d. presbyterians.
Protestants who believed one had to be baptized again to join them were the Anabaptists. Answer.b
What is Anabaptism?
Anabaptism is a Christian reform movement that began in the 16th century as a radical offshoot of the Protestant Reformation. It arose in part due to disagreements among Christians over the significance of baptism in the life of a believer.
Anabaptists emphasized adult baptism, unlike other Protestant groups at the time, and often practiced believer baptism, in which only individuals who confessed their faith in Jesus Christ as their Savior were baptized again.
However, a further schism occurred within the Anabaptist movement, with one group known as Mennonites and another group known as Hutterites. They continue to exist today, and both are recognized as historic peace churches. The correct option is option b. Anabaptists.
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Which battle inflicted heavy losses on Japanese forces and drove them from the Philippine Islands?
a. Leyte
b. Navajo Code Talkers
c. Stalingrad
The fight incurred weighty misfortunes for Japanese powers and drove them from the Philippine Islands Leyte. option (A) is correct.
Battle of Leyte Bay, (October 23-26, 1944) was conclusive air and ocean skirmish of The Second Great War that disabled the Japanese Consolidated Armada, allowed the U.S. intrusion of the Philippines, and built up the Partners' control of the Pacific.
The Philippines was a significant area for moving oil from the Dutch East Indies and French Indochina to Japan. Moreover, the conflict between the U.S. furthermore, Japan made it important to attack the Philippines since it was an American province. Therefore, option (A) is correct.
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by 1929, the united states produced more than 40 percent of the world's manufactured goods. group of answer choices true false
The statement, by 1929, the United States produced more than 40 percent of the world's manufactured goods, is true.
The year 1929 is important for many reasons, including the fact that the United States had already begun to develop as an industrial powerhouse at that time. By 1929, the United States produced more than 40 percent of the world's manufactured goods. It is the time when the Great Depression started.
On October 29, 1929, the stock market crashed, leading to the Great Depression, which lasted for nearly a decade. The United States also led the world in many aspects of industrial production.
The following are some of the industries in which the United States was a major player in 1929:
Iron and Steel Production of machinery, particularly of machine tools (the United States was a leading exporter of machine tools)Petroleum and natural gas Production of consumer goods, including automobiles, radios, and other appliances Construction and transportation productsIn conclusion, the statement "by 1929, the united states produced more than 40 percent of the world's manufactured goods" is true. The United States was a leading player in many industries, and the country was already developing into an industrial powerhouse.
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