In 2010, a total of 2187 of the employees at
Leo's company owned a petrol car.
In 2013, there were 1536 employees with
petrol cars.
Assuming this number decreases
exponentially, work out how many employees
owned a petrol car in 2019.
Give your answer to the nearest integer.

In 2010, A Total Of 2187 Of The Employees AtLeo's Company Owned A Petrol Car.In 2013, There Were 1536

Answers

Answer 1

we can expect that approximately 815 employees owned a petrol car in 2019 (rounded to the nearest integer).

How to solve exponential function?

We can model the number of employees owning petrol cars in the years 2010 and 2013 using the exponential decay formula:

[tex]$$N(t) = N_0 e^{-kt}$$[/tex]

where N(t) is the number of employees owning petrol cars at time t, [tex]$N_0$[/tex] is the initial number of employees owning petrol cars (in 2010), k is the decay constant, and t is the time elapsed since 2010 (in years).

We can use the given information to find the value of k:

In 2013 (3 years after 2010), the number of employees owning petrol cars decreased from 2187 to 1536:

[tex]$$1536 = 2187 e^{-3k}$$[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 2187 gives:

[tex]$$e^{-3k} = \frac{1536}{2187}$$[/tex]

Taking the natural logarithm of both sides gives:

[tex]$$-3k = \ln\left(\frac{1536}{2187}\right)$$[/tex]

Solving for k gives:

[tex]$k = -\frac{1}{3} \ln\left(\frac{1536}{2187}\right) \approx 0.1565$$[/tex]

Now we can use the exponential decay formula to find the number of employees owning petrol cars in 2019 (9 years after 2010):

[tex]$$N(9) = 2187 e^{-0.1565 \cdot 9} \approx 815$$[/tex]

Therefore, we can expect that approximately 815 employees owned a petrol car in 2019 (rounded to the nearest integer).

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Related Questions

what is an equivalent expression to 4x(2x-3)-5(3x-4)

Answers

Answer:4x + 3x + 2x - 4 - 3

Step-by-step explanation:Hope this helps

15 - (p + 1) where p = 3 and 4 = 10 calculate

Answers

Answer:

11

Step-by-step explanation:

15 - (p + 1)

Let p=3

15 - (3 + 1)

Parentheses first

15 - (4)

11

Answer:

11

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that,

p = 3

So, to find the value of the expression you have to solve it by replacing p with 3.

15 - ( p + 1 )

15 - ( 3 + 1 )

15 - 4

11

solve for x, using a tangent and secant line

Answers

Check the picture below.

[tex]x^2=(8+2)(2)\implies x^2=20\implies x=\sqrt{20}\implies x\approx 4.5[/tex]

The value of x is 4.5 rounded to the nearest tenth.

What is Tangent and Secant of a Circle?

Tangent of a circle is defined as the line which passes through exactly one point on the circle.

Secant of a circle is the line which passes through two points on the circle.

Secant-Tangent Rule states that if a tangent and a secant are drawn to a circle from the same point outside the circle, then the square of the length of the tangent segment is equal to the product of the lengths of secant and the segment of secant outside the circle.

Using the theorem, we can say here that,

(8 + 2) 2 = x²

x² = 10 × 2

x² = 20

x = √20

x = 4.472 ≈ 4.5

Hence the value of x is 4.5.

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(04.03 MC)
Find the area of the polygon.
A 41 square units
B 44 square units
C 52 square units
D 56 square units

Answers

The area of given polygon is 44 square units from the given graph.

What is Polygon ?

A polygon is a 2-dimensional geometric shape that is formed by joining a finite number of straight line segments to form a closed shape.

The area of each triangle can be found by using the formula:

Area = (base * height)/2

Triangle 1: Base = 4 units, Height = 5 units

Area of Triangle 1 = (4*5)/2 = 10 square units

Triangle 2: Base = 8 units, Height = 3 units

Area of Triangle 2 = (8*3)/2 = 12 square units

The area of the trapezoid can be found by using the formula:

Area = (Sum of parallel sides * Height)/2

Trapezoid: Height = 4 units, Parallel side 1 = 3 units, Parallel side 2 = 7 units

Area of Trapezoid = ((3+7)*4)/2 = 20 square units

Therefore, the total area of the polygon is:

Total Area = Area of Triangle 1 + Area of Triangle 2 + Area of Trapezoid

Total Area = 10 + 14 + 20 = 44 square units

Hence, The area of given polygon is 44 square units from the given graph.

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discuss in this part. example 8.1 we use the method of steepest descent to find the minimizer of f(xi,x2,xs)

Answers

Here, we will use the method of steepest descent to find the minimiser of the function f(x1, x2, x3). The steepest descent method is an iterative optimization algorithm used to find the local minimum of a function.

Step 1: Initialize the starting point (x1, x2, x3) and set the initial values.
Step 2: Compute the gradient of the function f(x1, x2, x3) with respect to each variable (x1, x2, x3). The gradient is a vector that points in the direction of the steepest increase of the function.
Step 3: Calculate the step size, which determines how far along the descent direction we move. This can be done using various techniques, such as line search or a constant step size.
Step 4: Update the current point by moving in the direction of the negative gradient (steepest descent direction) with the computed step size. The new point will be (x1_new, x2_new, x3_new).
Step 5: Check the convergence criteria. If the change in the function value or the variables is below a certain threshold, stop the iteration process. Otherwise, return to Step 2 with the updated point.
By following these steps, the method of steepest descent will help us find the minimizer of the function f(x1, x2, x3).

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2x + y = -7
3x = 6 + 4y
x = ?
y = ?

Answers

2x + y = -7

y= -7-2x

put this value in 2nd equation

3x=6+4(-7-2x)

3x=6-28-8x

11x= -22

x= -2

y= -7-2(-2)

y= -7+4

y= -3

At rolling hills middle school the ratio of the total number of students to the number of students with pets is 3 to 1 if there are 243 students at the school how many students have pets

Answers

If there are 243 students at the school, then there are 81 students at Rolling Hills Middle School who have pets.

If the ratio of the total number of students to the number of students with pets at Rolling Hills Middle School is 3 to 1, this means that for every 3 students at the school, there is 1 student with a pet.

Let's represent the total number of students at the school as "3x" (since the ratio is 3 to 1, we can use any multiple of 3 as a placeholder for the total number of students), and the number of students with pets as "x". Therefore, we can write the following equation:

3x : x = 3 : 1

To solve for x, we can cross-multiply:

3x * 1 = x * 3

3x = 3x

We can see that the equation is true for any value of x, which means that there are many possible solutions. However, since we know that the total number of students at the school is 243, we can use this information to solve for x:

3x = 243

x = 81

Therefore, there are 81 students at Rolling Hills Middle School who have pets.

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A miniature golf course recently provided a number of customers with golf balls, including 2 red golf balls and 6 other golf balls. Based on experimental probability, how many of the next 12 golf balls handed out should you expect to be red golf balls?

Answers

Answer:

1.5 or about 1 or 2 maybe

hope this helpd

Solve for x. Round to the nearest tenth of a degree, if necessary.


please help me I will give brainliest to whoever helps me

Answers

Answer: x= 71

Step-by-step explanation:

Since each triangle has a sun of all the angles to equal 180, we can figure what is X.

Mary bought 8 blouses and 3 skirts for a total of $120.00. Kristy bought 5 blouses and 5 skirts at the same prices for a total of $112.50. What is the cost of each blouse and each skirt?

Answers

After solving the equations we know that the price of each blouse and each skirt is $25 and $30 respectively.

What are equations?

A mathematical equation is a formula that uses the equals sign to represent the equality of two expressions.

A mathematical statement that has an "equal to" symbol between two expressions with equal values is called an equation.

As in 3x + 5 Equals 15, for instance. Equations come in a variety of forms, including linear, quadratic, cubic, and others.

The point-slope form, standard form, and slope-intercept form are the three main types of linear equations.

So, the cost of each blouse and skirt:

x be the price of one blouse and y is the price of one skirt.

For a total of $215, Carol purchased 3 skirts and 5 blouses.

5x + 3y = 215

For a total of $135, Ellen purchased 2 skirts and 3 blouses.

3x + 2y = 135

By resolving the equations in the system:

5x + 3y = 215

3x + 2y = 135

We will obtain:
x = $25

y = $30

Therefore, after solving the equations we know that the price of each blouse and each skirt is $25 and $30 respectively.

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Correct question:

Carol bought 5 blouses and 3 skirts for a total of $215. At the same time, her sister Ellen bought 3 blouses and 2 skirts for a total of $135. What was the price of each blouse and each skirt?

Can you please answer this question

Answers

Answer:

9/14

Step-by-step explanation:

add them

describe the technique used to count the rational numbers (1-1 correspondence with the natural number

Answers

Yet because we can compare the set of positive rational numbers exactly to the collection of natural numerals, we may infer that the set of positive rational must have a number of clusters of 0, or n(Q+)=0. Due to the fact that these two numbers must equal one another, 02 = 0.

Since they may be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the natural numbers (the integers, such as 1, 2, and 3), Cantor showed in 1873 that the rational numbers, although being infinite, are countable (or denumerable).

How are the rational numbers counted as a group?

To achieve this, we take into account the this double integers grid upon that positive orthogonal. If p and q are positive natural numbers, then p/q may be used to represent any positive valid value.

Simply put, we establish the following values: h(0) = 0, h(2n) = f(n), for all natural numbers n > 0, and h(2n-1) = g(n) = -f(n), for all natural numbers n > 0.

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Kathy is adding a new slide to her swing set. The slide is 5 feet long, and the ladder is 4 feet high. How
many feet away is the base of the ladder from the end of the slide, g, as shown below?
5 ft
g
4ft

Answers

The number of feet away is the base of the ladder from the end of the slide, g, as shown is 3 ft.

How many feet away is the base of the ladder from the end of the slide?

The base of the ladder from the end of the slide forms a right triangle.

Hypotenuse² = opposite² + adjacent²

Hypotenuse = 5 ft

Opposite = 4 ft

Adjacent = g

So,

Hypotenuse² = opposite² + adjacent²

5² = 4² + g²

25 = 16 + g²

subtract 16 from both sides

25 - 16 = g²

9 = g²

find the square root of both sides

√9 = g

g = 3 ft

In conclusion, the base of the ladder is 3 ft away from the end of the slide.

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Jacqui wants to prove that figures abc and def are similar. Which series of transformations would prove that these two figures are similar

Answers

One figure should be rotated to match the other's alignment. Expand one figure till it is the same size as another.

what is transformations ?

A figure or object in a coordinate plane can be transformed to create a new figure or object that has been relocated, flipped, or altered in some other way. Translations, rotations, and reflections are the three primary forms of transformations. Moving a figure horizontally or vertically without altering its size or shape is known as translation. Rotation entails angling a figure around a fixed point, often known as the rotational center.

given

The subsequent transformations must be used in order to demonstrate similarity between two figures:

Translation (moving the figures to the same spot) (moving the figures to the same position)

Rotation (rotation one figure to fit the other) (rotating one figure to match the other)

Dilation (resizing the figures such that they have the same shape, but maybe different sizes) (resizing the figures so that they have the same shape, but possibly different sizes)

Consequently, the following set of transformations should be used to demonstrate that the figures abc and def are similar.

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A large bag contains the following marbles:
40 blue marbles
8 green marbles
16 yellow marbles
21 white marbles
Tyra selects a marble from the bag at random. Based on the information, which statement is true?
A.

Answers

The correct option for the large bag contains marbles:

A: The marble she selects is twice as likely to be yellow as it is to be green.B: She chooses a marble that has a higher probability of being blue than any other color put together.Explain about the multiple of the number?Multiples are the outcomes of multiplying a numeral by a specific number in mathematics. Examples of multiples of 5 include 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, and cetera.Multiply the integer even by whole number to discover its multiples. For instance, 15 is the third multiple of 5 since 5 3 = 15. The first five multiples of 4 include, for instance, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20. The first multiple of 4 is 4 since 1 4 = 4.

The given question:

marbles in the bag:

40 blue marbles

8 green marbles

16 yellow marbles

21 white marbles

One marble is selected by Tyra.

Then, the correct option are-

A: There is a two to one chance that the marble she chooses will be yellow rather than green.

16 yellow marbles = 2* 8 green marbles

B: Compared to all the other colors combined, the stone she chooses is more likely to be blue.

40 blue marbles have the highest number.

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The complete question is-

A large bag contains the following marbles: •

40 blue marbles

8 green marbles

16 yellow marbles

21 white marbles

Tyra selects a marble from the bag at random. Based on the information, which statement is true?

A The marble she selects is twice as likely to be yellow as it is to be green.

B.The marble she selects is more likely to be blue than all the other colors combined.

C. The marble she selects is equally likely to be yellow or white

D. The marble she selects is three times as likely to be white as it is to be green.​

Are the ratios 4:3 and 5:4 equivalent?

Answers

Answer:

They're not promise

Step-by-step explanation:

I did it on the calculator

I hope this helps youuu

Have a good day <3

No they are not equivalent

Here are all the ratios that match 4:3
4 : 3
8 : 6
12 : 9
16 : 12
20 : 15
24 : 18
28 : 21
32 : 24
36 : 27
40 : 30
44 : 33
48 : 36
52 : 39
56 : 42
60 : 45
64 : 48
68 : 51
72 : 54
76 : 57
80 : 60
84 : 63
88 : 66
92 : 69
96 : 72
100 : 75
104 : 78
108 : 81
112 : 84
116 : 87
120 : 90
124 : 93
128 : 96
132 : 99
136 : 102
140 : 105
144 : 108
148 : 111
152 : 114
156 : 117
160 : 120
164 : 123
168 : 126
172 : 129
176 : 132
180 : 135
184 : 138
188 : 141
192 : 144
196 : 147
200 : 150
204 : 153
208 : 156
212 : 159
216 : 162
220 : 165
224 : 168
228 : 171
232 : 174
236 : 177
240 : 180
244 : 183
248 : 186
252 : 189
256 : 192
260 : 195
264 : 198
268 : 201
272 : 204
276 : 207
280 : 210
284 : 213
288 : 216
292 : 219
296 : 222
300 : 225
304 : 228
308 : 231
312 : 234
316 : 237
320 : 240
324 : 243
328 : 246
332 : 249
336 : 252
340 : 255
344 : 258
348 : 261
352 : 264
356 : 267
360 : 270
364 : 273
368 : 276
372 : 279
376 : 282
380 : 285
384 : 288
388 : 291
392 : 294
396 : 297
400 :300

50 POINTS PLEASE HELP
IN YOUR OWN WORDS PLEASE:)

The purpose of filling out a W-4 is to make it easier for individuals to meet their tax liability by
paying income taxes as they earn income. Paying anticipated taxes from each paycheck
reduces the amount an individual owes when filing taxes and can even result in a tax refund.
To guarantee or increase the refund, individuals sometimes claim fewer allowances (to have
more income tax withheld) or request a specific additional amount to be withheld from each
paycheck.
Daniel's employer will automatically deduct taxes from Daniel's pay using the information on
the W-4 form that Daniel completed on his first day. From his W-4 form, Daniel's employer
determined that $75 needs to be withheld from each of Daniel's weekly paychecks, totaling
$3,900 for the year.
Compare Daniel's tax liability from part B, question 3, with the total amount withheld from his
check: $3,900 for the year. If Daniel wants a refund when he files his taxes, should he have
filled out his W-4 differently? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

To determine if Daniel should have filled out his W-4 form differently to receive a refund, we need to compare his tax liability with the total amount withheld from his paychecks for the year.

If Daniel's tax liability for the year is less than $3,900, he will receive a refund when he files his taxes. If his tax liability is more than $3,900, he will owe additional taxes when he files his taxes.

If Daniel's tax liability is exactly $3,900, he will neither owe additional taxes nor receive a refund when he files his taxes.

Therefore, to determine if Daniel should have filled out his W-4 form differently, we need to compare his tax liability with $3,900.

If Daniel's tax liability from part B, question 3, is less than $3,900, he will receive a refund when he files his taxes, as the total amount withheld from his paychecks is more than his tax liability. In this case, Daniel may want to consider filling out his W-4 form differently to reduce the amount withheld from his paychecks and increase his take-home pay.

On the other hand, if Daniel's tax liability from part B, question 3, is more than $3,900, he will owe additional taxes when he files his taxes, as the total amount withheld from his paychecks is less than his tax liability. In this case, Daniel may want to consider filling out his W-4 form differently to increase the amount withheld from his paychecks and reduce the amount he will owe when he files his taxes.

If Daniel's tax liability from part B, question 3, is exactly $3,900, he will neither owe additional taxes nor receive a refund when he files his taxes, and his W-4 form is correctly filled out for his tax situation.

In summary, whether or not Daniel should have filled out his W-4 form differently to receive a refund depends on his tax liability compared to the total amount withheld from his paychecks. If his tax liability is less than the total amount withheld, he may want to reduce the amount withheld to increase his take-home pay. If his tax liability is more than the total amount withheld, he may want to increase the amount withheld to reduce the amount he will owe when he files his taxes. If his tax liability is exactly equal to the total amount withheld, his W-4 form is correctly filled out for his tax situation.

if 10 friends are going to occupy 10 seats in shuttle on the way to the airport, how many different ways can they arrange themselves in the shuttle? provide your answer below:

Answers

If 10 friends are going to occupy 10 seats in a shuttle on the way to the airport, then they can arrange themselves in the shuttle in 10! or 3,628,800 ways.

Step-by-step explanation: There are 10 friends and 10 seats to be occupied in a shuttle.

Therefore, the number of ways to arrange the 10 friends in 10 seats is given by 10! (10 factorial), which is calculated as follows: 10! = 10 x 9 x 8 x 7 x 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1= 3,628,800

Therefore, 10 friends can arrange themselves in the shuttle in 3,628,800 ways.

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Whic expression is not equivalent to 3x-(4-×)

Answers

The expression 3x-(4-x) is equivalent to 4x-4

The distributive property is a mathematical property that describes the relationship between multiplication and addition or subtraction. It states that when a number is multiplied by a sum or difference of two or more numbers, the result is the same as if we multiplied the number by each of the individual terms inside the parentheses and then added or subtracted the products.

To simplify the expression 3x-(4-x), we can distribute the negative sign to the second term inside the parentheses, which gives:

3x - (4 - x) = 3x - 4 + x

Now we can combine the like terms (3x and x) to get:

3x - 4 + x = 4x - 4

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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

Which expression is equivalent to 3x-(4-x)?

If you add two positive numbers together, which of the following is true about the result?

Answers

Answer:

If you add two positive numbers together you will get a positive.

Step-by-step explanation:

Unit 10: Circles Homework 6: Tangent Lines (Can I please have this rounded to the nearest tenth Thank You)

Answers

A tangent line is a straight line that intersects a circle at only one point, and it is perpendicular to the radius that goes through that point.

Tangent lines are important because they help us determine the relationship between circles and other geometric shapes.
To find the tangent line to a circle, we need to first identify the point of intersection between the circle and the line.
A tangent line to a circle is a line that intersects the circle at exactly one point, called the point of tangency. The tangent line is perpendicular to the radius that intersects the point of tangency.

m = [tex]\frac{-1}{r}[/tex]

where m is the slope of the tangent line, and r is the radius of the circle.

The equation of a tangent line to a circle can be found using the point-slope form of the equation:

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

where (x1, y1) is the point of tangency and m is the slope of the tangent line.

The length of the tangent segment from the point of tangency to the point of intersection with a secant line can be found using the formula:

[tex]t^2[/tex] = s1 * s2

where t is the length of the tangent segment, and s1 and s2 are the lengths of the two segments of the secant line that intersect the circle.
In terms of calculating the tangent line, we can use the point-slope formula.

Let's say we have a circle with equation [tex]x^2[/tex] + [tex]y^2[/tex] = [tex]r^2[/tex] and we want to find the tangent line at the point (a,b).

We can start by taking the derivative of the equation with respect to x, which gives us 2x + 2yy' = 0.

Solving for y', we get y' = -x/y.

Then, we substitute the values of x and y at the point of intersection (a,b) to get the slope of the radius at that point.

Finally, we take the negative reciprocal of that slope to get the slope of the tangent line, and use the point-slope formula to find the equation of the tangent line.
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For what values of x and y is PQRS a parallelogram?

P x+9 Q x+7 R 2x-1 S y

Answers

The values for the variables x and y in the parallelogram are equal to 10 and 17 respectively.

How to evaluate for the variables x and y in the parallelogram

The parallelogram OPSR have two pairs of parallel sides hence OP = RS and PS = OR.

We shall evaluate for variables x and y as follows:

2x - 1 = x + 9

2x - x = 9 + 1 {collect like terms}

x = 10

y = x + 7

y = 10 + 7 {substituting 10 for x}

y = 17

Therefore, the values for the variable x and y in the parallelogram are equal to 10 and 17 respectively.

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Please help and please hurry

Answers

The answer is 59

6^2 + 23 = 59

the population of a community is known to increase at a rate proportional to the number of people present at time t. if an initial population p0 has doubled in 5 years, how long will it take to triple? to quadruple?

Answers

It will take 7.5 years for the population to triple, and 10 years for the population to quadruple.

The population of a community is known to increase at a rate proportional to the number of people present at time t. This means that the rate of increase is directly proportional to the population.

If an initial population of p0 has doubled in 5 years, we can calculate how long it will take to triple or quadruple the population.

To triple the population, we use the equation: t = (5 years x 3) / 2, where t is the amount of time it takes for the population to triple. This gives us t = 7.5 years.

To quadruple the population, we use the equation: t = (5 years x 4) / 2, giving us t = 10 years.


In summary, it will take 7.5 years for the population to triple, and 10 years for the population to quadruple.

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Solve for x 5x
-2(x+1)=10

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

5x-2(x+1)=10

5x-2x+2=10

3x+2=10

3x=10-2

3x=8

8/3

2.7 if you do round it

2.666666667 before you do

x=2.7

(I think it's right Because I've already been taught this if not just tell me.)

the adaptive-response-rate single exponential smoothing model is best applied to time series data that are multiple choice non stationary. stationary and non seasonal. seasonal. stationary and seasonal. seasonal and nonstationary.

Answers

The adaptive-response-rate single exponential smoothing model is best applied to time series data that are non stationary and seasonal which means option D is the right answer.

The adaptive response rate single exponential smoothing model is used to demonstrate the changes in the forecasting data and the fluctuation in data values with respect to time which are smoothened by a coefficient. The larger the coefficient, the greater the smoothing effect.

This kind of model is ineffective for stationary time series as it takes into account the smoothing of the information. Adaptive smoothing is computationally difficult. Exponential smoothing produces accurate forecasts. The forecast shows projected demand and actual demand.

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help will be much appreciated

Answers

The average speed of the total journey is 75 kilometres per hour.

How to find average speed?

Anil completes the 72 kilometres journey between Bristol and Cardiff for 48 minutes. He then drive 69 kilometres from Cardiff to Swansea at an average speed of 60 kilometres per hour.

Therefore, let's find Anil average speed for the total of his journey as follows:
speed of his first journey = distance / time

speed of his first journey = 72 / 48

speed of his first journey = 1.5 km/minutes = 90 km/hrs

Therefore,

average speed of the total journey = 90 + 60 / 2

average speed of the total journey = 150 / 2

average speed of the total journey = 75 kilometres per hour

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If f(1) = 10, and f(n) = f(n-1) + 4, then find the value of
ƒ (4).

Answers

The value of f(4) using recursive formula f(1) = 10 and f(n) = f(n-1) + 4 for n ≥ 2  is 22

Finding the Value of f(4) Using Recursive Formula

Given that f(1) = 10 and f(n) = f(n-1) + 4 for n ≥ 2.

To find the value of f(4), we can use the recursive formula to work our way up from f(1) to f(4):

Using the above as a guide, we have the following:

f(2) = f(1) + 4 = 10 + 4 = 14

Next, we have

f(3) = f(2) + 4 = 14 + 4 = 18

Next, we have

f(4) = f(3) + 4 = 18 + 4 = 22

Therefore, the value of f(4) is 22.

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Find one solution for the equation, (2x-3)(3x+5)=0.

Answers

The two solutions to the equation (2x - 3)(3x + 5) = 0 when solved are x = 3/2 and x = -5/3

How to determine the solution to the equation

Given that, we have the following equation

(2x - 3)(3x + 5) = 0

The above equation means that

2x - 3 = 0 and 3x + 5 = 0

When the equations are evaluated, the equations becoms

2x = 3 and 3x = -5

Lastly, we divide both sides of the equation by the coefficent of x i.e 2 and 3

So, we have

x = 3/2 and x = -5/3

So, the values of the solutions to the equation are x = 3/2 and x = -5/3

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in a survey, 69% of americans said they own an answering machine. if 15 americans are selected at random, find the probability that exactly 7 own an answering machine. round your answer to three decimal places.

Answers

Rounding to three decimal places, the probability that exactly 7 Americans out of a sample of 15 own an answering machine is approximately 0.170.

To find the probability that exactly 7 of the 15 Americans selected at random own an answering machine, we can use the binomial distribution formula:

P(X = k) = (n choose k) * p^k * (1 - p)^(n - k)

where P(X = k) is the probability of getting exactly k successes, n is the sample size, p is the probability of success, and (n choose k) is the binomial coefficient which represents the number of ways to choose k successes out of n trials.

In this case, n = 15, p = 0.69 (the proportion of Americans who own an answering machine), and k = 7. Thus, the probability of getting exactly 7 Americans who own an answering machine out of a sample of 15 is:

P(X = 7) = (15 choose 7) * 0.69^7 * (1 - 0.69)^(15 - 7)

Using a calculator or statistical software, we can evaluate this expression to find:

P(X = 7) ≈ 0.170

This means that if we were to repeat this survey many times with samples of size 15, we would expect approximately 17% of the samples to have exactly 7 Americans who own an answering machine.

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