In what ways was World War I a total war?

During the 1970s, U.S. foreign policy underwent many changes. President Richard Nixon's administration was marked by a policy of Détente. Later President Jimmy Carter took a human rights approach to his foreign policy.

On January 9, 1913, in Yorba Linda, California, the United States of America, Richard Milhous Nixon was born. Between 1969 through 1974, he was elected to be the 37th president of the United States of America. President Nixon was a Republican, and he instituted Détente, a foreign strategy that served to reduce nuclear tensions and signaled a change in the Cold War between the Soviet Union and China.

But, to support oppressed people, President Jimmy Carter adopted a human rights approach to foreign policy, which frequently puts American economic and political interests at odds.

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The correct answer is B. The 4 million slaves in the South made no money at all. The South's reliance on slave labor created a significant wealth gap between plantation owners and everyone else, including the vast majority of white southerners who were not wealthy.

Slaves were used to produce cash crops such as cotton, tobacco, and sugar, which were primarily sold to northern and European markets. The rural poor, who made up the largest group of southern citizens, had limited resources and little purchasing power, which resulted in a poor local sales market. Meanwhile, the profits from the slave-produced crops went primarily to wealthy plantation owners, who used the money to maintain their lifestyle and invest in more land and slaves.

Therefore, the lack of economic opportunity for many people in the South, particularly slaves, contributed to the poor local sales market, forcing them to sell their goods to the North and overseas.

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Before Mao Zedong and the Communist Party took over China in 1949, China was a country with a long history and rich culture. However, it was also a country that was struggling with internal conflict, poverty, and foreign intervention.

During the late Qing Dynasty (1644-1912), China was in a period of decline, marked by corruption, economic instability, and frequent natural disasters. This was followed by the Republic of China period (1912-1949), which saw a series of weak and ineffective governments, civil wars, and foreign invasion and occupation.

Despite these challenges, China also had periods of great achievement and cultural flourishing. For example, during the Tang Dynasty (618-907), China was a prosperous and powerful empire with a highly developed culture, including art, literature, philosophy, and science. During the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), China became a major economic power, with significant advances in technology and commerce.

In the early 20th century, China experienced significant political and social changes, including the May Fourth Movement in 1919, which called for modernization, democracy, and national sovereignty. However, these changes were interrupted by the Japanese invasion and occupation during World War II.

Overall, China, before Mao took over, was a complex and diverse country with a rich history and culture, but also faced significant challenges and struggles.

Answer:

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Explanation:

In 1830, after Charles X reversed the liberal constitutional charter in France, a series of events known as the July Revolution or the "Three Glorious Days" took place.

The French people, who were already dissatisfied with Charles X's policies, reacted strongly to the revocation of the constitutional charter, which had guaranteed certain liberties and rights to French citizens. Protests erupted in Paris, and soon spread throughout the country.

On July 27, 1830, a group of liberal politicians and members of the bourgeoisie established a provisional government, with Louis Philippe d'Orleans as its leader. Charles X was forced to abdicate, and he and his family went into exile.

The July Revolution marked the end of the Bourbon Restoration and the beginning of the July Monarchy under Louis Philippe. The new government established a constitutional monarchy with a Chamber of Deputies and a Chamber of Peers. This regime lasted until the Revolution of 1848, which led to the establishment of the French Second Republic.

Answer:

C. Many Black southerners moved north for new opportunities.

As a Department of Labor employee responsible for enforcing the Family and Medical Leave Act, here are three ways I can ensure that this law is carried out properly by businesses across the country:

Conduct workplace investigations: One way to ensure that businesses comply with the Family and Medical Leave Act is by conducting on-site investigations. During these investigations, we can examine employee records and ensure that employers are providing employees with the required leave time, maintaining the employee’s benefits, and not retaliating against workers who request leave time.

Provide education and training: It is important to educate businesses on the requirements of the Family and Medical Leave Act. Providing educational materials, training sessions, and other resources can help businesses understand the law's requirements, including which employees are eligible for leave, how much leave they can take, and the types of events that qualify for leave.

Take legal action: If a business is found to be violating the Family and Medical Leave Act, we can take legal action. This can include filing lawsuits, seeking court orders to force compliance, and negotiating settlements. Legal action sends a clear message to businesses that they must comply with the law, and it serves as a deterrent to other businesses considering violating the law.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The attack on Pearl Harbor led to the United States entering World War II.

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The Astros were hit with a $5 million fine from the league, their manager and general manager were put on leave, and they lost their first- and second-round draft rights in 2020 and 2021.

The World Series trophy for the Astros had to be given up, right. No Manfred has acknowledged that he considered robbing the Astros of their 2017 championship, which was capped off by their seven-game World Series victory over the Dodgers.

The Houston Astros defeated the Philadelphia Phillies to win the World Series. On Saturday, November 5, 2022, in Houston, the Houston Astros celebrate their 4-1 World Series victory over the Philadelphia Phillies in Game 6.

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A warmer temperature is said to have encouraged early humans to produce crops and construct homes because this revolution started around 14,000 years ago, at the conclusion of the last Ice Age. Humans also created elements of culture like religion and art throughout this time.

Prior to the invention of agriculture, people subsisted by hunting and gathering wild vegetation. These hunter-gatherers relocated as their food sources ran out. Because of farming, people could stop traveling in search of food. Instead, they started settling down and cultivating crops or raising livestock on surrounding property.

Slash-and-burn farming was a common practice in early farming. In several regions of the world, including Southeast Asia, central Africa, and northern South America, this is still practiced today. To clear a field, early farmers would cut down trees or grasses and burn them. Ash's were all that was left, and they fertilized the ground.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

The Industrial Revolution shifted from an agrarian economy to a manufacturing economy where products were no longer made solely by hand but by machines. This led to increased production and efficiency, lower prices, more goods, improved wages, and migration from rural areas to urban areas.

The story's magical realism genre and the mingling of Indigenous, African, and Spanish influences are ways that Garca Márquez could have portrayed Colombia's varied cultural traditions and hybridity.

The birthplace of Gabriel Garcia Marquez is Aracataca, Colombia. He arrived in Bogota at the age of 13 to attend high school. Afterwards, he started studying law, but gave it up to become a journalist and writer.

Gabriel Garca Márquez is one of the most well-known Latin American novelists in history. His masterpiece of magic realism, Cien aos de soledad, is largely responsible for him receiving the Nobel Prize in Literature (1967; One Hundred Years of Solitude).

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The internal concerns for Liu regarding Communist party were that they mixed feelings of inferiority, envy, complaint, and blame into an aggressive form of patriotism.

The external concerns for him were the ultra-nationalism being deployed by the Chinese Communist Party since the Tiananmen protests. He called it  "a euphemism for worship of violence in service of autocratic goals."

In contrast to liberal democracy and capitalism, communism teaches for a system without classes in which the means of production are owned collectively and private property is gone or severely restricted.

As the government controls the means of production, it is able to offer employment to at least the majority of the population.

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A crucial year for Hitler and the Nazi Party was 1933. Traditionally, the Chancellor was chosen from among the leaders of the parties with the most seats in the Reichstag.

The German Workers' Party was founded by Munich locksmith Anton Drexler, who later changed its name to the Nazi Party in 1919. Hitler attended one of its meetings that year, and shortly after, in 1920, when the group's name was changed to the National Socialist German Workers' Party, his zeal and charismatic speaking skills would enable him to grab power. In that same year, Hitler also created a 25-point platform, which has since functioned as the party's founding beliefs.

The strategy called for both the enlargement of German territory and Germany's rejection of the Treaty of Versailles. These calls for national progress came accompanied with fierce anti-Semitic hatred. In essence, the socialist attitude of the party was a demagogic gimmick to appeal to the working class. By 1921, Hitler was in charge after driving out the other party leaders.

Under Hitler, the Nazi Party grew steadily in its native Bavaria. It established armed gangs to protect its rallies and gatherings. Sturmabteilung was the name of the group that brought together members of numerous paramilitary and veteran organizations (SA). Hitler and his allies made an unsuccessful attempt in 1923 known as the "Beer Hall Putsch" to grab power over the Bavarian state government in an effort to incite a widespread insurrection against the Weimar Republic. Following the failed coup, which resulted in the Nazi Party being temporarily outlawed, Hitler was imprisoned for the majority of 1924.

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In "Never Retreat," the author assumes that readers already have a basic understanding of the concept of retreat and its association with weakness or defeat.

The author uses this assumption to build his argument that retreating is not always a sign of weakness and that strategic retreats can actually be a smart and effective tactic in certain situations.

By assuming that readers already have a certain perspective on retreat, the author is able to immediately engage them and challenge their assumptions. He then proceeds to provide examples and evidence to support his argument, including historical military battles and contemporary business and personal scenarios. The author also acknowledges and addresses potential counterarguments, such as the perception that retreat is cowardly or the fear of losing ground or momentum.

Overall, the author's assumption about readers' preexisting knowledge of retreat allows him to present a nuanced and persuasive argument that challenges common assumptions and encourages readers to think critically about the role of retreat in various contexts.

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Answer:

D. Poland

Explanation:

After sending his ultimatum to Poland, to cede the lands of Danzig and Poznan to the Germans or be invaded and receiving no reply, the Germans began the assault on Poland. The Poles then called on the aid of Britain and France both of which swiftly sent war declarations to the Germans and began to mobilize.

Answer:

d. Poland.

Explanation:

d. Poland.

On September 1, 1939, Germany invaded Poland, which marked the beginning of World War II. This was two days after Germany had issued an ultimatum to Poland, demanding that they accept German demands or face military action. Poland refused, and Germany responded by invading. This invasion of Poland was the spark that ignited the war, leading to the involvement of many other countries, including France, Czechoslovakia, and Albania.

Answer: The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (also known as the Treaty of Brest in Russia) was a separate peace treaty signed on 3 March 1918 between Russia and the Central Powers(Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and the Ottoman Empire), that ended Russia's participation in World War I.

Explanation:

Answer:

Germany and Russia

Explanation:

motivation (completed test)

A variety of influences, such as contemporary inventions and art movements, have influenced Islamic architectural style in Egypt and Sudan.

Some of the most significant ways that these impacts have materialised are as follows:  Contemporary Innovations: Islamic design in Syria and Egypt has been significantly influenced with modern technologies including steel, concrete, or glass. Taller structures, larger spans, and more complex designs have all been made using these materials. Contemporary Islamic architecture is characterised by buildings with curved forms and more complicated geometric shapes, which have been made possible by modern construction processes.

Art movements: Islamic art from Egypt and Sudan has been affected by art movements like modernism and postmodernism. Early 20th-century modernist art placed an emphasis on new materials, abstraction, and simplicity. Islamic art inside the area reflected this style by fusing contemporary materials and methods with age-old designs.

Mahmoud Said's paintings are among the most well-known specimens of modern Islamic art in Egypt. Said was a forerunner of modernist paintings in Egypt, and through the fusion of Western methods with traditional Islamic themes in his work, he developed a distinctive aesthetic today regarded as a model of modernist Islamic art.

Therefore, it can be said that contemporary inventions and artistic movements have greatly influenced Islamic art and architecture throughout Egypt and Sudan. Buildings and artwork that combine traditional Islamic themes with contemporary materials and techniques have been produced as a result of these influences.

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Answer:

It created divisions that ended the Whig Party and split the Democratic Party.

Explanation:

Explanation:

The issue of slavery had a significant effect on politics in the 1850s by creating divisions that ended the Whig Party and split the Democratic Party. The question of whether slavery should be allowed or prohibited in new territories and states became a central issue in American politics, leading to a series of contentious debates and legislative battles. The Democratic Party, which had previously been a coalition of Northern and Southern Democrats, split along regional lines over the issue of slavery, with Southern Democrats advocating for its expansion and Northern Democrats opposing it. The Whig Party, which had struggled to maintain a cohesive position on slavery, disintegrated as a political force, with many former Whigs joining the new Republican Party, which was formed in 1854 explicitly to oppose the expansion of slavery. The issue of slavery thus became a defining and divisive issue in American politics in the 1850s, setting the stage for the sectional conflict that would eventually lead to the Civil War.

In January 1921, the Non-cooperation movement was launched, and the Indian National Congress passed a resolution to boycott the forthcoming local council elections.

The Non-cooperation Movement was a significant phase in India's struggle for independence, launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1920. The movement aimed to resist British colonial rule by boycotting British institutions, including schools, courts, and government offices. However, not all political parties supported the boycott of council elections. The Swaraj Party, led by Motilal Nehru and C.R. Das, believed in working within the existing political system and participating in the council elections. The party contested the elections in several provinces, including Bengal, Punjab, and the United Provinces. They won a significant number of seats in these councils, demonstrating that there was still support for participating in the electoral process.In conclusion, while most political parties supported the boycott of council elections during the Non-cooperation Movement, the Swaraj Party decided to participate in several provinces. Their decision was based on the belief that participation in the councils could be used to advance the Indian people's cause and push for reforms.

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Answer:

Arianism was a belief in Christianity that said Jesus was not equal to God the Father, but was created by Him. This belief was considered wrong and was declared a heresy by the Council of Nicaea in 325 AD.

Explanation:

Arianism was a religious belief that emerged in the early Christian church, which denied the divinity of Jesus Christ. According to Arianism, Jesus was not equal to God the Father and was instead a created being, a sort of demi-god. This challenged the traditional doctrine of the Trinity, which holds that God is one in essence but three distinct persons - the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit - who are co-eternal and co-equal. Arianism was condemned as a heresy at the Council of Nicaea in 325 AD, which affirmed the orthodox belief in the divinity of Jesus Christ. However, Arianism continued to have a following for many years and was a major factor in the religious and political conflicts of the fourth and fifth centuries.

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Answer:

The Convention approved two senators per state by unanimous vote. At the same time, the delegates provided that senators would vote as individuals rather than having one vote per state, abandoning the practice used in Congress under the Articles of Confederation and in the Constitutional Convention.

The statement "They do not represent companies, they can only represent individuals" is NOT true about interest groups.

In this case option A is correct

Interest groups can represent companies, as well as other organizations, such as labor unions, advocacy groups, and trade associations, in addition to individuals.

An interest group, also known as a lobby or advocacy group, is an organized group of individuals or organizations that seeks to influence public policy or government decision-making. Interest groups may represent a variety of sectors including businesses, labor unions, professional associations, environmental groups, and social movements, among others. They engage in various activities to influence government policies, such as lobbying elected officials, participating in public hearings, and providing research and analysis to policy makers. Interest groups are a common feature of democratic societies and play an important role in representing the diverse interests and perspectives of citizens.

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Inside Out and Back Again uses historical and political events as a potent backdrop to explore themes of identity, belonging, cultural diversity, and racism.

A little girl named Hà flees Vietnam with her family during the Vietnam War and lives in Alabama, America, as the story of Inside Out and Back Again by Thanhha Lai depicts. The novel's plot, ideas, and characters are significantly influenced by the historical and political events of the Vietnam War and the ensuing refugee crisis.

First of all, the Vietnam War affects Hà's experiences as a refugee and provides the book's setting. When she is compelled to leave her home, family, and friends behind and deal with the difficulties of living in a refugee camp and a foreign nation, Hà powerfully portrays the brutality, destruction, and disruption of daily life during the war.

Second, as Hà and her family attempt to acclimatize to life in America while preserving their Vietnamese heritage and traditions, the book tackles themes of identity, belonging, and cultural disparities. Hà finds it difficult to blend in with her American classmates since they treat her strangely and make fun of her cultural quirks, such her food and attire.

The novel also discusses racism and discrimination because Hà and her family encounter prejudice and animosity from some of their American classmates and neighbours. The work illustrates the difficulties that immigrants and refugees encounter when attempting to fit in and highlights the value of tolerance, empathy, and understanding in bridging cultural gaps.

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Answer: a

Explanation:

A crucial component of the Hanford Project. After cooling the reactors with its flow, it was kept in underground storage tanks.

The groundwater was poisoned in what way? The first nuclear reactors at Hanford dumped polluted water back into the Columbia River after cooling the nuclear fuel with cold water pumped directly from the river.

Southeast Washington State's 580 square mile shrub-steppe desert is where the Hanford Site is located. The facility was used to make plutonium for the bomb that ended World War II starting in 1943.

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Answer:

ANSWER

Explanation:

The Ethiopian army's victory checked Italy's attempt to build an empire in Africa. The victory had further significance for being the first crushing defeat of a European power by African forces during the colonial era.

Answer:

John D. Rockefeller was a highly influential figure in American economic history, and his philanthropy was certainly a significant part of his legacy. However, it is debatable whether philanthropy was his most important economic contribution.

Rockefeller's most important economic contribution was arguably his role in transforming the oil industry. Through his company, Standard Oil, Rockefeller pioneered new business practices that allowed for greater efficiency and lower costs, such as horizontal integration and the use of pipelines for transportation. These practices helped to drive down the price of oil and make it more accessible to consumers.

Rockefeller's business practices also had a significant impact on the broader economy. The growth of the oil industry created new jobs and opportunities for entrepreneurs, and the lower cost of oil helped to fuel economic growth in other industries.

While Rockefeller's philanthropy certainly had a positive impact on society, it can be argued that his contributions to the oil industry had a more significant and lasting impact on the economy as a whole.

Answer:

It is true that eastern Germany was controlled by the Soviet Union after World War II under a communist government. The Soviet Union occupied eastern Germany and established the German Democratic Republic (GDR) in 1949. The GDR was a socialist state under Soviet control until the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 and the reunification of Germany in 1990.

Explanation:

Answer:

Jesus is God’s Son. This doctrinal statement is both true and troubled. In church history, it has been a source of great debate, and in the Bible, it is a theological axiom that requires careful consideration. Starting with a biblical theology of sonship, we will see how Scripture speaks of Jesus as God’s son in multiple ways. By understanding how Adam, Israel, and David were all “sons of God,” we will better understand what it means that Jesus is the Son of God. Yet, we will also see how his eternal Sonship is maintained and revealed through his perfect human sonship, so that we who follow Christ must always affirm and defend the confession—Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God.

Explanation:

In the late nineteenth century, the American steel industry directly contributed to most of the major industries in the United States. However, one industry it did not directly contribute to was the automobile industry.

This is because the automobile industry did not exist during the late nineteenth century, and the use of automobiles did not become widespread until the early twentieth century. While the American steel industry did indirectly contribute to the automobile industry through the production of steel for car manufacturing, it did not directly contribute to the automobile industry during the late nineteenth century.

On the other hand, the American steel industry directly contributed to the railroad industry by providing the rails for the tracks, the oil industry by providing steel for oil rigs and pipelines, steam engine technology by providing steel for steam engines, and freighters on the Great Lakes by providing steel for shipbuilding.

Hence the correct option is d) the automobile industry.

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Answer:

During the Vietnam War, Americans participated in the democratic process through various means such as protests, demonstrations, and civil disobedience. This was a period of social and political upheaval in the United States, and many citizens felt that their voices were not being heard by the government. The anti-war movement gained momentum as people became increasingly disillusioned with the conflict, and protests grew larger and more frequent. Some notable events include the 1967 March on the Pentagon and the 1970 Kent State shootings. In addition to these demonstrations, citizens also participated in traditional democratic processes such as voting and contacting their elected representatives to express their opinions on the war. Overall, Americans used a variety of methods to participate in the democratic process during the Vietnam War and to try to influence government policy.