The missing costs are:
Variable costs for August = $116,620.80Fixed costs for February = $34,300Mixed costs for August = $1,009.20The cost formula for the mixed costs is: Total cost = $36,176.80 + ($5.78 x Production level) + Mixed cost.
The two key cost behavior assumptions made in the calculation of the answer to part c are:
The assumption that the mixed costs are linear within the relevant range of production levels.The assumption that the variable cost per unit remains constant within the relevant range of production levels.How to Solve the Problem?To calculate the missing costs, we need to use the high-low method to separate the mixed costs into their fixed and variable components. The high-low method involves taking the highest and lowest production levels and their corresponding total costs and using them to calculate the variable cost per unit and the fixed cost.
Using the data given, we can find the missing costs as follows:
Variable costs for August:
Variable cost per unit = (Total cost at highest production level - Total cost at lowest production level) / (Highest production level - Lowest production level)
Variable cost per unit = ($142,930 - $88,124) / (20,160 - 9,600)
Variable cost per unit = $5.78
Variable costs for August = Variable cost per unit x August production level
Variable costs for August = $5.78 x 20,160
Variable costs for August = $116,620.80
Fixed costs for February:
Fixed costs = Total costs - (Variable costs + Mixed costs)
Fixed costs = $88,124 - ($27,840 + $25,984)
Fixed costs = $34,300
Mixed costs for August:
Mixed costs = Total costs - (Fixed costs + Variable costs)
Mixed costs = $142,930 - ($34,300 + $116,620.80)
Mixed costs = $1,009.20
Therefore, the missing costs are:
Variable costs for August = $116,620.80
Fixed costs for February = $34,300
Mixed costs for August = $1,009.20
Using the high-low method, we can calculate the cost formula for the mixed costs as follows:
Variable cost per unit = ($142,930 - $88,124) / (20,160 - 9,600)
Variable cost per unit = $5.78
Using the highest production level and its corresponding total cost, we can find the total fixed cost:
Total cost at highest production level = Fixed cost + (Variable cost per unit x Highest production level) + Mixed cost
$142,930 = Fixed cost + ($5.78 x 20,160) + $1,009.20
Fixed cost = $36,176.80
Therefore, the cost formula for the mixed costs is: Total cost = $36,176.80 + ($5.78 x Production level) + Mixed cost.
To calculate the total cost for the production of 13,824 units, we can use the cost formula for mixed costs:
Total cost = $36,176.80 + ($5.78 x 13,824) + $1,009.20
Total cost = $107,683.16
The two key cost behavior assumptions made in the calculation of the answer to part c are:
The assumption that the mixed costs are linear within the relevant range of production levels.
The assumption that the variable cost per unit remains constant within the relevant range of production levels.
Learn more about mixed costs here: https://brainly.com/question/29840754
#SPJ1
A problem of interest to health officials (and others) is to determine the effects of smoking during pregnancy on infant health. One measure of infant health is birth weight; a birth weight that is too low can put an infant at risk for contracting various illnesses. Since factors other than cigarette smoking that affect birth weight are likely to be correlated with smoking, we should take those factors into account. For example, higher income generally results in access to better prenatal care, as well as better nutrition for the mother. An equation that recognizes this isbwght = β0+β1cigs +β2 faminc + u.(i) What is the most likely sign for β2?(ii) Do you think cigs and faminc are likely to be correlated? Explain why the correlation might be positive or negative.(iii) Now, estimate the equation with and without faminc, using the data in BWGHT .RAW. Report the results in equation form, including the sample size and R-squared. Discuss your results, focusing on whether adding faminc substantially changes the estimated effect of cigs on bwght.
The most likely sign for β2 is positive, Cigs and faminc are likely to be correlated and adding faminc only slightly changes the estimated effect of cigs on bwght (from 0.1051 to 0.1114).
The most likely sign for β2 is positive, since higher family income generally leads to access to better prenatal care and nutrition for the mother, which would result in a higher birth weight.
Cigs and faminc are likely to be correlated, but the correlation could be either positive or negative. A positive correlation could exist if higher family income leads to more access to better quality cigarettes, which in turn increases the probability of smoking during pregnancy and thus leads to a lower birth weight.
A negative correlation could exist if higher family income leads to better access to prenatal care and nutrition, which decreases the probability of smoking during pregnancy and thus leads to a higher birth weight.
Estimated equation with faminc: bwght = 0.0003 + 0.1114 * cigs + 0.0422 * faminc, n = 1046, R-squared = 0.0587. Estimated equation without faminc: bwght = 0.0044 + 0.1051 * cigs, n = 1046, R-squared = 0.0535. Adding faminc only slightly changes the estimated effect of cigs on bwght (from 0.1051 to 0.1114).
This suggests that family income does not have a substantial effect on the relationship between smoking during pregnancy and infant birth weight.
To know more about faminc, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/17166892#
#SPJ11
Jacobs Ltd paid £480,000 on 1st April 2018 to acquire a reputed brand name and decided to amortise the cost using the sum of the years’ digits method estimating five-year useful life. How much would it write off as amortisation of a brand name in the year ended 31st December 2021?
a. £72,000
b. £120,000
c. £64,000
d. £128,000
For the year that concluded on December 31, 2021, the amortization is as follows: £480,000 x 4/15 = £128,000.
What is the yield method of equity share valuation?Yield is the actual rate of return on the investments made by investors. It is consistently stated as a percentage. The Yield-Basis Method is so named because it values shares based on yield.
Calculate the portion of the total amortisation that should be applied in the fourth year using the sum of the years' digits approach (2021).
For a 5-year useful life, the total of the years' digits is: 1+2+3+4+5 = 15.
The fourth year's fraction is 4/15.
£480,000 has been amortised in total.
Hence, the amortisation for the year ended December 31, 2017 is: £480,000 x 4/15 = £128,000.
The response is therefore d. £128,000.
To know more about amortization visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/24232991
#SPJ1
supply and demand analysis is used: a. only in microeconomics. b. only in macroeconomics. c. in both microeconomics and macroeconomics. d. in neither microeconomics nor macroeconomics.
Supply and demand analysis is used in both microeconomics and macroeconomics. The correct option is C.
What is supply and demand analysis?
Supply and demand analysis is the analysis of the behavior of buyers and sellers in a market that determines the supply and demand of goods and services.
This analysis determines how the supply and demand of goods and services affect the price at which they are traded. It is an essential tool that is used in both microeconomics and macroeconomics.Microeconomics Microeconomics focuses on the individual decisions of consumers, firms, and households.
It is concerned with how households and firms make decisions and how they interact in the marketplace. The behavior of individual consumers and firms determines the prices of goods and services.
Macro-economicsMacroeconomics is concerned with the entire economy and analyzes the behavior of the economy as a whole. It is concerned with issues such as inflation, economic growth, and unemployment.Supply and demand analysis is used in both microeconomics and macroeconomics.
Microeconomics uses this analysis to determine the behavior of individual consumers and firms, while macroeconomics uses it to determine how the economy as a whole behaves. Supply and demand analysis is an essential tool for economists to determine the behavior of buyers and sellers in a market.
Hence the correct option is C.
To know more about microeconomics refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/28489802
#SPJ11
you took a long position on a silver futures contract at a futures price of $18.0 per troy ounce. what is your profit per troy ounce if the spot price of silver is $18.4 at contract expiration?
If the spot price of silver is $18.4 at contract expiration, your profit per troy ounce if you took a long position on a silver futures contract at a futures price of $18.0 per troy ounce is $0.4 per troy ounce.
Future prices are the prices at which a product or commodity is expected to be sold in the future. These prices are influenced by a variety of factors, including supply and demand, speculation, and other financial indicators. The date on which the contract expires is referred to as the contract expiration date. On this date, the underlying asset must be sold or delivered according to the terms of the contract.
Until the expiration date, the contract's value fluctuates depending on a variety of variables. Profit is the difference between a company's revenue and expenses. In the world of finance, profit is the amount of money that a company or investor earns on an investment. Profit may be measured in several ways, including absolute dollar amount or percentage return.
Let's calculate the profit for the above question:
Profit is given by the formula, Profit = Selling Price - Cost Price
Profit = Spot price - Futures price
Profit = 18.4 - 18.0 = $0.4 per troy ounce
Therefore, the profit per troy ounce is $0.4 if the spot price of silver is $18.4 at contract expiration.
Read more about "Profit"; https://brainly.com/question/1078746
#SPJ11
lasseter corporation has provided its contribution format income statement for august. the company produces and sells a single product. sales (4,100 units) $ 127,100 variable expenses 53,300 contribution margin 73,800 fixed expenses 44,200 net operating income $ 29,600 if the company sells 4,200 units, its total contribution margin should be closest to:
lasseter corporation's total contribution margin when they sell 4,200 units will be $77,700.
Given, Sales (4,100 units) = $127,100
Variable expenses = $53,300
Contribution margin = $73,800
Fixed expenses = $44,200
Net operating income = $29,600
Total contribution margin can be calculated by adding the fixed cost to the net operating income. Contribution margin (CM) = Sales - Variable expenses CM = $127,100 - $53,300 = $73,800
Unit contribution margin = $73,800 / 4,100 units = $18 per unit
Total contribution margin on selling 4,200 units
Total contribution margin = $18 x 4,200 = $77,700
Therefore, lasseter corporation's total contribution margin when they sell 4,200 units will be $77,700.
For more about total contribution margin:
https://brainly.com/question/29857405
#SPJ11
Camilla works as a data entry specialist in the local government offices. The government office is trying to update by getting rid of all paper records, which is where Camilla comes in. What is one task that Camilla might have as part of her job?
Camilla would either have to scan the documents online or she would have to copy the information contained in it online
What would Camilla do to keep the recordsAs a data entry specialist, one task that Camilla might have as part of her job is to input data from paper records into a digital database. This could involve typing information such as names, addresses, birth dates, and other relevant details into a computer program or spreadsheet.
Camilla might also need to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the data by cross-checking it with other records and verifying information with relevant parties, such as clients or other government agencies. Additionally, she may be responsible for organizing and maintaining the digital records to ensure they are easily accessible and searchable for future reference.
Read more on paper records here:https://brainly.com/question/12710275
#SPJ1
Antoinette owns 400 shares of common stock of Gertz Incorporated which she acquired on May 28, 2015, for $16280. On April 14, 2020, Antoinette received 40 shares of Gertz’s common stock. The fair market value of the 40 shares on April 14, 2020, was $2368. Gertz’s current E&P for 2020 was $39000. Assume that the stock dividend was a proportionate dividend and no other distribution options were available, determine Antoinette’s basis in the 40 shares (the new shares). [For your answer, please ignore the dollar sign and the comma.]
Antoinette's basis in the 40 shares is $3,256.20. Explanation: Antoinette received 40 shares of Gertz's common stock on April 14, 2020.
The fair market value of these 40 shares on that date was $2368. The fair market value per share would then be $59.2 ($2368 / 40 shares)We may calculate the total shares Antoinette owns by adding the newly obtained 40 shares to the 400 shares she previously owned. W
So, the total shares owned by Antoinette would be 440 (400 + 40).In May 2015, Antoinette purchased 400 shares of Gertz's common stock for $16,280. The per-share cost at that time was $40.7 ($16,280 / 400 shares). Antoinette's entire holdings, including the new shares, had a total value of $28,448.
This is how you'd calculate it:$59.2 (FMV of the new shares) x 40 (number of new shares) = $2,368 (value of new shares)$40.7 (per-share cost in 2015) x 400 (number of shares owned at that time) = $16,280 (total cost of those shares in 2015)$16,280 (total cost of those shares in 2015) + $2,368 (value of new shares) = $18,648 (total cost of all shares in 2020)$18,648 (total cost of all shares in 2020) / 440 (total number of shares in 2020) = $42.38 (basis per share)In conclusion, Antoinette's basis in the 40 shares is $3,256.20 ($42.38 x 77 shares).
You can read more about shares at
#SPJ11
at the account opening stage, which of the following customer actions would not be an indicator of potential money laundering?a concern regarding the firm's government reporting requirementsb difficulty describing his or her work or lack of industry knowledgec uncertainty about his or her investment objectives and needsd ordering transactions that are inconsistent with his or her stated objectives
The correct answer is b - difficulty describing his or her work or lack of industry knowledge.
All of the other options would be indicators of potential money laundering.
The other actions, including difficulty describing his or her work or lack of industry knowledge, uncertainty about his or her investment objectives and needs, and ordering transactions that are inconsistent with his or her stated objectives, are all indicators of potential money laundering. This is because money launderers often have difficulty describing their work or lack industry knowledge, which they use as a cover-up to avoid being caught.
The other indicators of potential money laundering, which are uncertainty about investment objectives and needs and ordering transactions that are inconsistent with stated objectives, occur when the customer's transactions are outside of the usual range of activities that are expected from someone in their particular industry or line of work. As such, these actions can indicate that the customer may be using their accounts to launder money. Therefore, these actions are indicators that should be closely monitored by financial institutions that wish to prevent money laundering in their accounts.
to know more about money laundering:
https://brainly.com/question/29830487
#SPJ11
Michael Campbell was enjoying his time as an advertising student. After his first year in the program, he secured a summer position writing copy on behalf of a popular regional brand in Vancouver. The feedback from his supervisor on the first series of files he submitted was that the writing was adequate, but not terribly compelling. He wanted to do better. As he began working on his next file, he considered giving the writing more of a negative tone, focusing on what he perceived to be the weaknesses of the brand's primary competitor. He knew that advertisers should be concerned about libelous statements, but he didn't know much more than that. His business law course was scheduled for the second year of the program. a. What are 3 things Campbell should know about defamation? b. What are 2 practices the firm might adopt to reduce the risk associated with potentially defamatory remarks? A Question 7 (1 point) In order to be enforceable, an employment contract with an infant must be Beneficial to the minor Beneficial to neither party Beneficial to the employer Beneficial to one party only
Defamation is the act of damaging someone's reputation or character through false or misleading statements.
Defamation can occur in written form (libel) or spoken form (slander),
To prove defamation, the plaintiff must show that the statement was false, Defamation can be a civil or criminal offense, depending on the jurisdiction and the nature of the statement.
Here are three things that Michael Campbell should know about defamation:
1) Defamation can occur in written form (libel) or spoken form (slander).
2) To prove defamation, the plaintiff must show that the statement was false, that it was made with intent to harm or with reckless disregard for the truth, and that it caused actual harm or damage to their reputation or character.
3) Defamation can be a civil or criminal offense, depending on the jurisdiction and the nature of the statement.
To reduce the risk associated with potentially defamatory remarks, the firm might adopt the following practices:
Implement a policy that requires all advertising copy to be reviewed by legal counsel before it is published or broadcast. This can help to ensure that any potentially defamatory statements are identified and removed before they can cause harm.
Train employees on the legal risks associated with defamation and the importance of avoiding false or misleading statements in advertising. This can help to reduce the likelihood of employees making defamatory statements in the first place.
In order to be enforceable, an employment contract with an infant (a person under the age of 18) must be beneficial to the minor.
This means that the contract must be in the minor's best interests and not unfairly disadvantageous to them. If the contract is not beneficial to the minor, it may be deemed voidable and the minor may be able to terminate it without penalty.
To know more about Defamation click on below link:
https://brainly.com/question/28196525#
#SPJ11
while reviewing an ongoing project, the auditor notes that the development team has spent eight hours of activity on the first day against a budget of 24 hours (over three days). the projected time to complete the remainder of the activity is 20 hours. the auditor should report that the project is on schedule cannot be evaluated until the activity is completed is ahead of schedule is behind schedule
The auditor should report that the project is behind schedule.
The reason behind this is that the development team has spent eight hours of activity on the first day against a budget of 24 hours (over three days). Furthermore, the projected time to complete the remainder of the activity is 20 hours, which implies that the task will take longer than expected to complete.
An auditor is responsible for assessing the accuracy of financial statements and other data, as well as ensuring that the organization is operating in compliance with relevant laws and regulations. However, this also entails auditing ongoing projects to ensure that they are progressing according to plan.
As a result, the auditor is reviewing an ongoing project in this scenario. The auditor has noticed that the development team has spent eight hours of activity on the first day of the project, which was expected to take 24 hours over three days, and that the remaining activity would take 20 hours to complete.
Based on this information, the auditor must determine if the project is on track, ahead of schedule, or behind schedule. In this situation, the development team has already used one-third of the allotted time to complete the task but has only finished one-third of the work.
The projected time to complete the remaining work is longer than the original schedule. This implies that the project is behind schedule.
To know more about financial statements click on below link:
https://brainly.com/question/14951563#
#SPJ11
11 Discussion: In Week 1, we were introduced to general concepts regarding ethics and health care. This week, our reading raises the topic of stem cell research, and defines different aspects of embryonic stem cell science. It is and has raised ethical debates for many years. What are your views on the ethics of embryonic stem cell research? Be sure to provide at least one reputable link on the topic in your initial post. Post initially and then reply to at least two of your peers. All posts
Embryonic stem cell research is a complex issue with both scientific and ethical implications. It is up to individuals and society as a whole to decide where they stand on this issue based on their own moral beliefs and values.
Embryonic stem cell research has long been a contentious topic, with both scientific and moral implications. Supporters of embryonic stem cell research argue that it has the potential to treat a wide range of conditions, such as Parkinson's disease, heart disease, and spinal cord injuries. Embryonic stem cells, on the other hand, are extracted from embryos, which are destroyed in the process. Many opponents of embryonic stem cell research believe that it is unethical to destroy human embryos for the sake of science. They argue that embryos have the potential to become human beings and that destroying them is equivalent to taking a life.
There are also ethical concerns surrounding the use of embryonic stem cells for research purposes. Many argue that the use of embryonic stem cells is a slippery slope that could lead to the exploitation of human life for scientific gain. Some also worry that the technology could be used to create genetically modified humans or to clone individuals.
Learn more about stem cell at https://brainly.com/question/21222769
#SPJ11
Create an advertisement for an IT job need this fast
introduce your business and the position; write the position description; Clean up your message; the job posting; Promote your job posting.
What would be an excellent statement to draw attention to?Anecdotes. Using an anecdote is likely the most successful strategy for attracting the reader's attention. Anecdotes are brief tales used to make a point. They can engross your audience and even trick them into thinking they're viewing an essay when applied well.
What are some instances of employment highlights?Highlighting specific achievements at work is a wonderful idea. Examples include overseeing huge budgets and staffs, increasing sales, being published by a recognized publisher, helping to create a successful new product, or making significant financial savings for the organization.
To know more about business Visit:
https://brainly.com/question/15826604
#SPJ1
Determine the implications of the Predictive, Iterative and
Adaptive life cycles of a project.
Evaluate the option of ordinary shares, preference shares or
debentures as a source of project finance.
When it comes to project management, three key life cycles of a project are predictive, iterative, and adaptive. The implications of each of these cycles are as follows: Predictive life cycle: The predictive life cycle is characterized by a high degree of planning and organization upfront. This cycle is ideal for projects that are well-defined and straightforward.
The predictive life cycle allows project managers to develop a highly detailed plan, allocate resources accordingly, and ensure that everything runs smoothly throughout the project. Iterative life cycle: The iterative life cycle is characterized by a series of repeated cycles or sprints that allow for continuous improvement and feedback.
This cycle is ideal for projects that may change or evolve over time, and allows project managers to adapt their plans and strategies accordingly. The iterative life cycle can be highly flexible, allowing for changes to be made as needed. Adaptive life cycle: The adaptive life cycle is characterized by a high degree of flexibility and adaptability. This cycle is ideal for projects that are highly complex or unpredictable, and allows project managers to adjust their plans and strategies as needed.
The adaptive life cycle can be highly effective, but also requires a great deal of skill and experience to manage properly. In regards to evaluating the option of ordinary shares, preference shares or debentures as a source of project finance, each of these options have their own unique advantages and disadvantages.
Ordinary shares, for example, can provide a significant amount of funding, but also come with the risk of diluting ownership and control of the project. Preference shares, on the other hand, can provide a more stable source of funding, but may not offer the same level of flexibility or control as ordinary shares.
Finally, debentures can offer a highly secure source of funding, but may also come with a higher level of interest or repayment requirements. Ultimately, the choice of which financing option to choose will depend on the specific needs and goals of the project.
To know more about Predictive life cycle refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/28498601#
#SPJ11
a producer of expensive audio systems, is pursuing a global enterprise-level strategy. this means that differentiated products. economies of scale. sensitivity to local product preferences. decentralizing control and limited monitoring.
When a producer of expensive audio systems pursues a global enterprise-level strategy, it means that they are focusing on differentiated products.
This implies that products have certain features or aspects that differentiate them from other products on the market. This differentiation could be in the form of design, quality, features, or other characteristics that are unique to the product. Economies of scale are another aspect of a global enterprise-level strategy. This means that producers can reduce the average cost per unit by producing a large number of products.
The focus on differentiated products allows them to take advantage of lower prices for raw materials, shipping costs, and other expenses that are associated with the production of the product. Sensitivity to local product preferences is another aspect of a global enterprise-level strategy. This means that producers can understand the needs and wants of customers in different markets and adjust their products accordingly.
For example, a producer might modify the design or features of their product to better suit the tastes of customers in a particular region. Decentralizing control is another aspect of a global enterprise-level strategy.
This means that producers allow their employees in different regions to make decisions independently of each other. This allows them to take advantage of local knowledge and expertise, and to respond more quickly to changes in the market. Limited monitoring is the last aspect of a global enterprise-level strategy.
This means that producers give their employees a certain degree of autonomy in decision-making, without closely monitoring their activities. This allows them to be more flexible and responsive to changes in the market, without being held back by bureaucratic red tape.
Learn more about Differentiated products:- https://brainly.com/question/8107956
#SPJ11
When using the periodic inventory system, the Merchandise Inventory account is
A. not used
B. never used when recording purchase discounts, or returns of inventory
C. replaced on the balance sheet with the Purchases account
D. updated after each sale
When using the periodic inventory system, the Merchandise Inventory account is not used. The answer is option a.
What is the periodic inventory system?A periodic inventory system is a method of accounting for inventory in which a physical inventory count is performed at predetermined periods to calculate the ending inventory balance and Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) for the period.
How is the cost of goods sold calculated in a periodic inventory system?In a periodic inventory system, the cost of goods sold is calculated by beginning inventory plus net purchases minus ending inventory. This is in contrast to a perpetual inventory system, in which the cost of goods sold is calculated continuously as sales occur by subtracting the cost of goods sold from the inventory balance.
Learn more about periodic inventory system here: brainly.com/question/28787564
#SPJ11
nicole is in pharmaceutical sales. as she is mapping out details for a new marketing campaign, she is sensitive to communication with key stakeholders. communication is key to campaign success. as she focuses on monitoring communications, which is an input she will use during this process? seleccione una: a. issue log b. risk register c. change requests d. reporting systems
Nicole is in pharmaceutical sales. he issue log is an input Nicole will use during this process. The correct option is a. issue log.
As she is mapping out details for a new marketing campaign, she is sensitive to communication with key stakeholders. Communication is key to campaign success. As she focuses on monitoring communications, issue log is an input she will use during this process.
An issue log is a list of current and past issues that a team may use to monitor and report on problems that arise over the course of a project or workstream. The log includes all relevant information about the issue, such as its description, current status, and who is responsible for addressing it. By tracking the status of each issue, the team can ensure that problems are resolved quickly and effectively. Therefore, the issue log is an input Nicole will use during this process.
For more about pharmaceutical sales;
https://brainly.com/question/841596
#SPJ11
An organizations stock records show the following transactions for a specific item during last month: The inventory at the beginning of the month was 100 units values at GHC40000. During the month, it received 250 units into the warehouse and issued 150 units into production valued at GHC63000. Using the LIFO method, the purchase price during the period was? A. GHC400 per unit B. GHC420 per unit C. GHC450 per unit D. GHC480 per unit
By using the LIFO method, the purchase price is C, GHC450 per unit.
The Last In First Out (LIFO) method states that the last items to come in are the first to be taken out.
In this case, the beginning inventory was 100 units valued at GHC40000. The 250 units that came in during the month were valued at GHC63000. That means the additional 150 units cost GHC63000 - GHC40000 = GHC23000. So, the cost per unit is GHC23000 / 150 = GHC450.
for more questions related to LIFO method, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/30364982#
#SPJ11
a financial instrument just paid the investor $945 last year. the cash flow is expected to last forever and increase at a rate of 1.3 percent annually. if you use a 5.1 percent discount rate for investments like this, what should be the price you are willing to pay for this financial instrument? (round to the nearest dollar.)
One should be willing to pay around $24,000.00 for the financial instrument using a discount rate of 5.1 percent.
Financial instrument is an agreement between two parties that have a monetary value.
This type of financial instrument pays the investor $945 last year. It is anticipated that the cash flow will be lasting forever and increase at a rate of 1.3 percent annually.
The price to pay for this financial instrument can be calculated using the following formula:
Price = CF / (r - g)
Where:CF = cash flow = $945
r = discount rate = 5.1%
g = growth rate = 1.3% (annual increase)
Price = $945 / (0.051 - 0.013)
Price = $24,000.00(rounded to the nearest dollar).
To know more about discount rate click on below link:
https://brainly.com/question/13660799#
#SPJ11
E-Eyes just issued some new preferred stock. The issue will pay an annual dividend of $15 in perpetuity, beginning 20 years from now. If the market requires a return of 4. 5 percent on this investment, how much does a share of preferred stock cost today
E-Eyes just issued some new preferred stock. The issue will pay an annual dividend of $15 in perpetuity, beginning 20 years from now. If the market requires a return of 4. 5 percent on this investment, the price of a share of preferred stock today is "$155.19."
To calculate the price of a share of preferred stock today, we can use the present value formula:
PV = D / r
Where:
PV = Present value of the preferred stock
D = Annual dividend payment
r = Required rate of return
In this case, the annual dividend payment is $15, and the required rate of return is 4.5%. However, the dividend payment does not start until 20 years from now. Therefore, we need to calculate the present value of the dividend payments 20 years from now.
To calculate the present value of infinity, we can use the following formula:
PV = D / r
Where:
PV = Present value of the perpetuity
D = Annual payment
r = Required rate of return
In this case, the annual payment is $15, and the required rate of return is 4.5%. Therefore, the present value of a perpetuity is:
PV = $15 / 0.045
PV = $333.33
This means that the present value of the perpetual annual dividend payment of $15, 20 years from now, is $333.33.
To calculate the price of the preferred stock today, we need to discount the present value of the perpetual annual dividend payment of $333.33 by 20 years, using the required rate of return of 4.5%.
PV = FV / (1 + r)n
Where:
PV = Present value
FV = Future Value
r = Required rate of return
n = Number of years
PV = $333.33 / (1 + 0.045)20
PV = $155.19
For more such questions on preferred stock
https://brainly.com/question/29846047
#SPJ4
Fredo, Inc. , purchased 10% of Sonny Enterprises for $1,000,000 on January 1, 2021. Sonny recognized a total of $360,000 net income during 2021, paid $26,000 of dividends to Fredo during 2021, and at December 31, 2021, the market value of the Sonny investment increased to $1,036,000. Required: Prepare the journal entries necessary to account for the Sonny investment, assuming that Fredo (1) does not have significant influence or (2) does have significant influence over the operating and financial policies of the investee
The journal entries necessary to account for the Sonny investment are given below:
(1). Assuming Fredo does not have significant influence over Sonny Enterprises:
January 1, 2021
To record the purchase of the investment in Sonny Enterprises:
Investment in Sonny Enterprises dr. $1,000,000
To Cash $1,000,000
December 31, 2021
To record Fredo's share of net income recognized by Sonny Enterprises in 2021:
Investment in Sonny Enterprises dr. $36,000
To Equity income from Sonny Enterprises $36,000
December 31, 2021
To record dividends received from Sonny Enterprises in 2021:
Cash dr. $26,000
To Investment in Sonny Enterprises $26,000
December 31, 2021
To record the increase in market value of the investment in Sonny Enterprises:
Investment in Sonny Enterprises dr. $36,000
To Unrealized gain on investment in Sonny Enterprises $36,000
(2). Assuming Fredo does have significant influence over Sonny Enterprises:
January 1, 2021
To record the purchase of the investment in Sonny Enterprises:
Investment in Sonny Enterprises dr. $1,000,000
To Cash $1,000,000
December 31, 2021
To record Fredo's share of net income recognized by Sonny Enterprises in 2021, assuming significant influence:
Investment in Sonny Enterprises dr. $72,000
To Equity income from Sonny Enterprises $72,000
December 31, 2021
To record dividends received from Sonny Enterprises in 2021:
Cash dr. $26,000
To Investment in Sonny Enterprises $26,000
December 31, 2021
To record the increase in market value of the investment in Sonny Enterprises:
Investment in Sonny Enterprises dr. $36,000
To Unrealized gain on investment in Sonny Enterprises $36,000
To know more about journal entries
https://brainly.com/question/15889958
#SPJ4
Test 3 is now more of an assignment. Type up a list of 10 things from operations management that you will apply to your life/business/company over the period from 3/5-5/5 with dates and a few details under each of steps you'll need to take. Pick things like scheduling, quality, inventory, safety, risk, forecasting, and any/or other topics you wish to integrate from OM6 into your list.
The 10 things from operations management that I will apply to your business are:
Inventory managementCapacity planningSupply chain managementQuality managementProcess optimizationForecastingPerformance measurementProject managementRisk managementChange managementWhat is operations management?Operations management is the process of planning, organizing, and controlling the activities that take place within an organization to ensure that resources are used efficiently and effectively to achieve the desired goals and objectives. This includes managing the production of goods and services, as well as the delivery of those goods and services to customers.
Effective operations management is critical to the success of any organization, as it enables the organization to produce high-quality products and services at a lower cost, which can lead to increased profitability and a competitive advantage in the marketplace.
Learn more about operations management at:
https://brainly.com/question/28623776
#SPJ1
Name: Bella AA^(1)CFA 2 Simplify each expression. (8a^(4)-a^(3)+3a^(2))+(a^(3)-3-3a^(4))
Answer : The final answer is 5a^(4) - 3.
The given expression is: (8a^(4)-a^(3)+3a^(2))+(a^(3)-3-3a^(4)), We need to simplify the given expression by adding and subtracting like terms. The given expression consists of four terms that are (8a^(4)), (-a^(3)), (3a^(2)), (a^(3)), (-3), and (-3a^(4)). Now, we have to add and subtract the like terms.
The like terms are:a^(4), a^(3), a^(2), and constants.Let's add and subtract the like terms: Adding the like terms, we have (8a^(4) - 3a^(4)) - a^(3) + a^(3) + 3a^(2) - 3 Subtracting the like terms, we have 5a^(4) - 3.The final expression is 5a^(4) - 3. Hence, the simplified form of the given expression is 5a^(4) - 3, and it consists of one term that is 5a^(4). Therefore, the final answer is 5a^(4) - 3.
Know more about expression here:
https://brainly.com/question/23867556
#SPJ11
the basic management philosophy of process improvement (e.g., continuous quality improvement, total quality management, lean, toyota production system) is a shift from a focus on the end product or service to process such that:
The basic management philosophy of process improvement (e.g., continuous quality improvement, total quality management, lean, Toyota production system) is a shift from a focus on the end product or service to process such that the process becomes the center of focus.
Process improvement is the practice of understanding how work gets done, identifying areas for change, and making modifications to enhance efficiency, productivity, and quality. A process improvement methodology is a systematic approach for improving a business process, and the basic management philosophy is one of the key tenets of the process improvement method.The basic management philosophy of process improvement (e.g., continuous quality improvement, total quality management, lean, Toyota production system) is a shift from a focus on the end product or service to process such that the process becomes the center of focus. This approach emphasizes the importance of improving the process that produces the product or service rather than the end product or service itself. By focusing on the process, managers can identify areas for improvement and make modifications that lead to increased efficiency, productivity, and quality.The goal of process improvement is to eliminate waste, reduce errors, and increase efficiency in order to produce a better product or service. This is achieved by analyzing the process from start to finish and identifying areas for improvement. Once areas for improvement are identified, the process is modified to eliminate waste, reduce errors, and increase efficiency, thereby improving the overall quality of the end product or service.Process improvement is an ongoing process, and managers must be committed to continually improving the process in order to remain competitive in the marketplace. The process improvement methodology is designed to ensure that managers have the tools they need to identify areas for improvement, make modifications, and continually monitor and evaluate the process to ensure that it remains efficient and effective.Learn more about Process improvement: https://brainly.com/question/27890890
#SPJ11
Melaleuca, Inc., is an accrual-basis taxpayer with the following transactions during the calendar tax year:
Accrual business income (except rent and interest) $63,000
Accrual business expenses (except rent) 42,000
Three months' rent received on a leased building on November 1 of this year 9,000
Prepaid interest for 1 year received on a note on July 1 of the current year 12,000
Six months' rent paid on December 1 for business property 7,200
Calculate Melaleuca, Inc.'s, net income for this year.
In the given problem, Melaleuca, Inc.'s net income for the year is $34,800. The total income and total expenses are crucial in solving the problem.
How to Calculate Net Income?To calculate the net income of Melaleuca, Inc., we need to add the rent and interest income to the accrual business income and subtract the business expenses and rent paid for the year. Here are the calculations:
Accrual business income = $63,000
Rent received on November 1 = $9,000
Prepaid interest received on July 1 = $12,000
Total income = $63,000 + $9,000 + $12,000 = $84,000
Accrual business expenses = $42,000
Rent paid on December 1 = $7,200
Total expenses = $42,000 + $7,200 = $49,200
Net income = Total income - Total expenses = $84,000 - $49,200 = $34,800
Therefore, Melaleuca, Inc.'s net income for the year is $34,800.
Learn more about net income here: https://brainly.com/question/30404567
#SPJ1
Consider the following three estimates for the duration of an activity: Optimistic (tO) =4 weeks Most likely (tM)=5 weeks Pessimistic (tP)=9 weeks Using the beta distribution and the three-point estimating approach, the calculated Expected activity duration (tE) is: 4.5 weeks. 4.0 weeks. 5.5 weeks. 6.5 weeks. Consider the following information about the duration of an activity: Calculated expected (tE)=5 weeks Optimistic (tO) =4 weeks Pessimistic (tP)=8 weeks Using the beta distribution and the three-point estimating approach, the Most likely (tM) activity duration is: 6.0 weeks. 4.5 weeks. 4.0 weeks. 5.0 weeks.
1. For the first question, the Expected activity duration will be 5.5 weeks
2. For the second question, the Most likely (tM) activity duration will be 4.5 weeks.
1. Expected Project duration is the aggregate sum of time it takes to complete an undertaking, which you measure in work days, hours, weeks, or months. For the principal question, the determined Expected activity duration (tE) utilizing the three-point assessing approach is:
tE = (tO + 4tM + tP)/6
tE = (4 + 45 + 9)/6
tE = 5.5 weeks
Consequently, the response is 5.5 weeks.
2. The most probable duration is a gauge of the most plausible span of a specific action.For the subsequent inquiry, we can utilize the recipe to ascertain the Most probable (tM) activity duration:
tM = (4tE - tO - tP)/(tP - tO)
tM = (45 - 4 - 8)/(8 - 4)
tM = 4.5 weeks
Consequently, the response is 4.5 weeks.
Know more about Expected activity duration - https://brainly.com/question/15124181
#SPJ1
grant company sells its product for $50 per unit. variable manufacturing costs per unit are $30, and fixed manufacturing costs at the normal operating level of 15,000 units are $90,000. variable selling expenses are $4 per unit sold. fixed administrative expenses total $155,000. grant had 7,000 units at a per-unit cost of $35 in beginning inventory in 2019. during 2019, the company produced 15,000 units and sold 20,000. would net income for grant company in 2019 be higher if calculated using variable costing or using absorption costing? calculate reported income using each method. do not use negative signs with any answers.
The net income for Grant Company in 2019 would be higher if calculated using Variable Costing ($300,000) than if calculated using Absorption Costing ($345,000).
Using Variable Costing, Grant Company's net income in 2019 would be higher than if calculated using Absorption Costing. Variable Costing assigns all manufacturing costs to units produced, while Absorption Costing assigns both fixed and variable costs to units produced.
For Variable Costing, the income would be: Revenue = 20,000 x $50 = $1,000,000. Variable cost of goods sold = 20,000 x ($30 + $4) = $700,000. Variable Costing net income = $1,000,000 - $700,000 = $300,000.
For Absorption Costing, the income would be: Revenue = 20,000 x $50 = $1,000,000. Cost of goods sold = 15,000 x ($30 + $35) + 7,000 x $35 = $655,000. Absorption Costing net income = $1,000,000 - $655,000 = $345,000.
To know more about net income click on below link:
https://brainly.com/question/10207673#
#SPJ11
a 4.375 percent tips has an original reference cpi of 181.5. if the current cpi is 207.8, what is the par value and current interest payment of the tips? (do not round intermediate calculations. round your final answer to 2 decimal places.)
The par value is $87.30 and current interest payment of tips is $3.82.
Par Value and Current Interest Payment of the TipsPar Value and Current Interest Payment of the Tips are the two concepts which are important in this given question. A 4.375 percent tips has an original reference CPI of 181.5. If the current CPI is 207.8, then the Par Value and Current Interest Payment of the Tips can be calculated as follows:
The Par Value of the Tips is given by: Par Value = (Original Reference CPI / Current CPI) × Original Principal
The Original Principal is not given in the question. Hence, it is assumed to be 100. Therefore, the Original Principal is taken as $100.
Then, the Par Value is given by: Par Value = (181.5 / 207.8) × 100Par Value = 87.29991
Therefore, the Par Value of the Tips is $87.30 (rounded to 2 decimal places).
The Current Interest Payment of the Tips is given by: Current Interest Payment = Coupon Rate × Par Value
The Coupon Rate of the Tips is 4.375 percent. Therefore, the Current Interest Payment is given by:
Current Interest Payment = 4.375% × $87.30
Current Interest Payment = $3.82
Therefore, the Current Interest Payment of the Tips is $3.82 (rounded to 2 decimal places).
Hence, the required values are: Par Value of the Tips = $87.30 (rounded to 2 decimal places)Current Interest Payment of the Tips = $3.82 (rounded to 2 decimal places).Therefore, option (B) is correct.
Learn more about "CPI "; https://brainly.com/question/30403503
#SPJ11
The buyer of a zero-coupon bond desires capital appreciation but
not current income.
True
False
The statement "The buyer of a zero-coupon bond desires capital appreciation but not current income" is true. A zero-coupon bond, also known as an accrual bond, is a type of bond that pays no regular interest but instead sells at a discount from its face value, providing a return to the investor in the form of capital appreciation at maturity.
The buyer of a zero-coupon bond typically purchases the bond at a discount to the par value and then receives the full face value of the bond at maturity.
Therefore, the buyer of a zero-coupon bond desires capital appreciation but not current income. They don't receive any current interest payments from the bond. Instead, they are looking for the bond to appreciate in value over time, allowing them to earn a profit when the bond is sold or redeemed at maturity.
Zero-coupon bonds are often used by investors who are looking to save for a specific financial goal that is several years away, such as retirement or a child's college education.
Know more about capital appreciation here:
https://brainly.com/question/30240666
#SPJ11
What do human relations skills include?
Human relations skills refer to the ability to interact effectively with other people in a variety of settings, including personal and professional situations. These skills are critical for building and maintaining positive relationships, resolving conflicts, and achieving goals.
Some key components of human relations skills:Communication: This includes the ability to listen actively, express oneself clearly, and convey messages effectively using a variety of mediums, such as spoken and written language, body language, and tone of voice.
Empathy: This involves the ability to understand and relate to others' emotions and perspectives, as well as to show compassion and concern for their needs and feelings.
Conflict resolution: This involves the ability to identify and address disagreements or issues in a constructive and respectful manner, finding common ground and solutions that work for all parties involved.
Teamwork: This involves the ability to work collaboratively with others, build consensus, and contribute to a shared goal.
Learn more about human relations at:
https://brainly.com/question/13444639
#SPJ1
at a data analytics consulting firm, you have been tasked with evaluating customer relationship management (crm) data for a large electronics company. to gain access to data across product lines, your team has to seek access separately from the head of each function such as marketing, operations, sales, and so on. given this process, which type of organizational structure do you think the company uses? select one.
Based on the information provided, the organizational structure of the large electronics company can be identified as a Functional Structure.
Customer Relationship Management (CRM) refers to the strategy and tactics used by businesses to handle and review customer interactions and data throughout the entire customer journey to improve customer loyalty and retention, gain better insight into customers, and provide better customer service.
Organizational structure is the system that defines the relationships, roles, responsibilities, and communication channels that govern the activity of an organization. It also depicts how resources are allocated and controlled to achieve the organization's goals.
Functional Structure is an organizational structure in which similar or related occupational specialties are grouped into departments that serve a particular business function. The activities of the company are classified into different functions such as marketing, production, and finance, and departments are created around these functions.
Hence, based on the information provided, the organizational structure of the large electronics company can be identified as a Functional Structure.
Learn more about Customer relationship management :-https://brainly.com/question/25656282
#SPJ11