List four reasons why the temperature of a flame is lower than the adiabatic flame temperature."

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

substances is never entirely a one way

Explanation:

no possibility of obtaining complete combustion at hig

temperature.

always loss of heat from the temperature

its temperature is lower than the constant volume process because some of the energy is utilized to change the volume of the system

Answer 2

Four reasons why the temperature of flame is lower than adiabatic flame temperature is that there is  no possibility of obtaining complete combustion at high temperature due to high thermal energy.There is always loss of heat from temperature,its temperature is lower than constant volume process because some of  energy is utilized to change the volume of the system.

What is thermal energy?

Thermal energy is defined as a type of energy which is contained within a system which is responsible for temperature rise.Heat is a type of thermal energy.It is concerned with the first law of thermodynamics.

Thermal energy arises from friction and drag.It includes the internal energy or enthalpy of a body of matter and radiation.It is related to internal energy and heat .It arises when a substance whose molecules or atoms are vibrating faster.

These vibrating molecules and atoms collide and as a result of which heat is generated in a substance , more the collision of particles , higher is the thermal energy.

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Related Questions

Calculate the pH when [H]= 7.5 x 10^-12M

Answers

Answer:

11.1249387366083

Explanation:

you do -log([H+]

Is chemistry required to get into speech language pathology?​

Answers

Answer:

As of right now (4-7-2021), the physical science requirement for the SLP certificate must be met by completing coursework in the areas of either chemistry or physics.

Why do scientists think that liquid water might have once existed on Mars?

Answers

Answer: The discovery of three buried lakes. Scientists think that a long time ago there were lakes and rivers, etc on Mars. Now of course, you can't see any visible water sources on the surface.

Answer:

Almost all water on Mars today exists as ice, though it also exists in small quantities as vapor in the atmosphere.[5] What was thought to be low-volume liquid brines in shallow Martian soil, also called recurrent slope lineae may be grains of flowing sand and dust slipping downhill to make dark streaks.The only place where water ice is visible at the surface is at the north polar ice cap. Abundant water ice is also present beneath the permanent carbon dioxide ice cap at the Martian south pole and in the shallow subsurface at more temperate conditions. More than 5 million km3 of ice have been detected at or near the surface of Mars, enough to cover the whole planet to a depth of 35 meters. Even more ice is likely to be locked away in the deep subsurface.

Some liquid water may occur transiently on the Martian surface today, but limited to traces of dissolved moisture from the atmosphere and thin films, which are challenging environments for known life. No large standing bodies of liquid water exist on the planet's surface, because the atmospheric pressure there averages just 600 pascals , a figure slightly below the vapor pressure of water at its melting point; under average Martian conditions, pure water on the Martian surface would freeze or, if heated to above the melting point, would sublime to vapor. Before about 3.8 billion years ago, Mars may have had a denser atmosphere and higher surface temperatures, allowing vast amounts of liquid water on the surface, possibly including a large ocean that may have covered one-third of the planet.Water has also apparently flowed across the surface for short periods at various intervals more recently in Mars' history. Aeolis Palus in Gale Crater, explored by the Curiosity rover, is the geological remains of an ancient freshwater lake that could have been a hospitable environment for microbial life.Many lines of evidence indicate that water ice is abundant on Mars and it has played a significant role in the planet's geologic history.The present-day inventory of water on Mars can be estimated from spacecraft images, remote sensing techniques (spectroscopic measurements, radar, etc.), and surface investigations from landers and rovers.Geologic evidence of past water includes enormous outflow channels carved by floods, ancient river valley networks, deltas and lakebeds,and the detection of rocks and minerals on the surface that could only have formed in liquid water. Numerous geomorphic features suggest the presence of ground ice (permafrost)and the movement of ice in glaciers, both in the recent past and present. Gullies and slope lineae along cliffs and crater walls suggest that flowing water continues to shape the surface of Mars, although to a far lesser degree than in the ancient past.Although the surface of Mars was periodically wet and could have been hospitable to microbial life billions of years ago, the current environment at the surface is dry and subfreezing, probably presenting an insurmountable obstacle for living organisms. In addition, Mars lacks a thick atmosphere, ozone layer, and magnetic field, allowing solar and cosmic radiation to strike the surface unimpeded. The damaging effects of ionizing radiation on cellular structure is another one of the prime limiting factors on the survival of life on the surface. Therefore, the best potential locations for discovering life on Mars may be in subsurface environments. Large amounts of underground ice have been found on Mars; the volume of water detected is equivalent to the volume of water in Lake Superior. In 2018, scientists reported the discovery of a subglacial lake on Mars, 1.5 km (0.93 mi) below the southern polar ice cap, with a horizontal extent of about 20 km (12 mi), the first known stable body of liquid water on the planet.Understanding the extent and situation of water on Mars is vital to assess the planet’s potential for harboring life and for providing usable resources for future human exploration. For this reason, "Follow the Water" was the science theme of NASA's Mars Exploration Program (MEP) in the first decade of the 21st century. NASA and ESA missions including 2001 Mars Odyssey, Mars Express, Mars Exploration Rovers (MERs), Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO), and Mars Phoenix lander have provided information about water's abundance and distribution on Mars.Mars Odyssey, Mars Express, MRO, and Mars Science Lander Curiosity rover are still operating, and discoveries continue to be made.

The particle in the atom with a negative charge is the...

Answers

Answer: electrons

Explanation: An atom consists of a positively charged nucleus, surrounded by one or more negatively charged particles called electrons.

Which of these actions precedes a precipitation event
A: clouds form
B: the air gets colder
C: the wind picks up speed
D: Raindrops are supercooled​

Answers

Answer:

C. The wind picks up speed

Explanation:

Im not sure but i hope im correct

Btw goodluck:)

I think it is C but I’m not sure

Bacteria can be heterotrophs or autotrophs
true or false?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

I learned about it a few years ago

How many molecules of O2 will be formed from 0.500 grams of KCIO3

Answers

Answer:

3.7 x 10²¹ O₂ molecules

Explanation:

2KClO₃ => 2KCl + 3O₂

given 0.500g KClO₃ => 0.500g/122.55g/mol = 0.0041 mole KClO₃

0.0041 mole KClO₃ => 3/2(0.0041) mole O₂ = 0.0061 mole O₂

0.0061 mole O₂ = 0.0061 mole O₂ x 6.02 x 10²³ molecules O₂/mole O₂

= 3.7 x 10²¹ molecules O₂

Cosmic rays are

A. High energy radiation produced in the ozone layer.
B. High energy radiation produced by the earth’s core.
C. None of these.
D. High energy radiation produced by the sun.

Answers

A. High energy radiation produced in the ozone layer. (:

You have to decide to change the temperature at which you run a certain reaction in hope of obtaining more product more quickly. You find that you actually get less of the desired product, although you get to the equilibrium state more quickly. Explain what happened.

Answers

Answer:

see explanation

Explanation:

The reaction has a negative rate law; i.e., Rate = - ΔConcentration / ΔTime which is graphically a negative slope for the plot of Rate as a function of reactant concentration. => Rate ∝ f(Reactant Concentration). However, by raising the temperature, an increase the probability of reaction occurs and the formation of more product.

Question 7 point
What is the name of the covalent compound with the formula P2N3?

Answers

List of covalent compounds
Binary molecular (covalent) compounds
compound systematic name
NO2 nitrogen dioxide
N2O3 dinitrogen trioxide
N2O4 dinitrogen tetroxide
N2O5 dinitrogen pentoxide

Which statement accurately describes renewable energy sources?

1. They provide the majority of the energy for the United States.

2. They take millions of years to form and should be used responsibly.

3. They are found in nearly limitless supply.

4. They include fossil fuels and hydroelectric power.

Answers

1 I pretty sure not 100% but I think

Which statement is accurate about variations?

Organisms with variations that give an advantage are more likely to survive

Organisms with variations are less likely to pass these variations to their offspring

In all cases vanations become more common in a population

In all cases variations affect how likely it is that an organism reproduces

Answers

Answer:

A,C,D

Explanation:

Variations effect the likelyhood of survival for a organism, it can give off an advantage or disadvantage.

Brainliest? pls

The formula for chromium (vi)bromate

Answers

Answer: The formula of chromium fluoride is CFr2.

How many milliliters of a 25% (m/v) NaOH solution would contain 75 g of NaOH?
A 19 mL
B) 25 mL
C
33 mL
D
75 mL
E
3.0 x 102 mL

Answers

Answer:

E  3.0 x 10² mL.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the formula for the calculation of the mass-volume percent:

[tex]\% m/V=\frac{m_{solute}}{V_{solution}}*100\%[/tex]

Whereas it is necessary to know the mass of the solute and the volume of the solution. Thus, given the mass of NaOH as the solute, the volume of the solution would be:

[tex]V_{solution}=\frac{m_{solute}}{\% m/V}*100\%[/tex]

Then, by plugging in we obtain:

[tex]V_{solution}=\frac{75g}{25\%}*100\%\\\\V_{solution}=3.0x10^2mL[/tex]

Thus, the answer is E  3.0 x 10² mL.

Best regards!

4. What is the molarity of a solution that contains 65g of sodium nitrate in 750? ml of solution?

Answers

Answer:

1.02 M

Explanation:

Solution contains 65g of sodium nitrate

Volume of solution = 750 ml

Now, Molar mass of sodium nitrate from online values = 84.9947 g/mol

Thus, it means 84.9947 g/mol of sodium nitrate dissolved in 1000 mL of water will be equal to 1 M molarity.

Thus;

Molarity of solution = (65/750) × (1000) × (1/84.9947) = 1.02 M

A piece of unknown solid substance weighs 437.2 g, and requires 8460 J to increase its temperature from 19.3 °C to 68.9 °C.What is the specific heat of the substance?

Answers

Answer:

0.3832

Explanation:

Givens

m = 437.2 grams

c = ?

delta t = 69.8 - 19.3

H = 8460 J

Formula

H = m*c*Δt

Solution

8460 = 437.2 * c * (69.8 - 19.3)

8460 = 437.2 * c * 50.5

8460 = 22078.6 * c

c = 8460 / 22078,6

c = .3832 J / (oC * gr)

How many moles of magnesium nitrate are produced when he reacts 0.34 moles of nitric acid with excess magnesium?

Answers

Jeirurbekwiufbekwididjdeu

A car generates 2552 N and weighs 2250 kg. What is its rate of acceleration

2 m/s ^2
0.88m/s^2
5,742,000m/s^2
1.13m/s^2

Answers

Answer:

[tex]a=1.134\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, by considering the physical definition of force in terms of mass and acceleration:

[tex]F=m*a[/tex]

Given the generated force and the involved mass, we can compute the required acceleration as shown below:

[tex]a=\frac{F}{m}\\\\a=\frac{2552N}{114kg}[/tex]

Yet it is necessary to break out Newtons to:

[tex]a=\frac{2552\frac{kg*m}{s^2} }{114kg}\\\\a=1.134\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]

Best regards!

HELPP PLZ FAST WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Benzene, a nonpolar, colorless solute, is most commonly found in oil and is a major component in gasoline.
In which of these two solvents will benzene most likely dissolve?
Solvent
Characteristics
A
Carbon tetrachloride
• Colorless liquid, noncombustible
• Nonpolar
Ethanol
• Flammable, colorless liquid
• Polar
Methanol
• Distinctive odor; volatile, colorless liquid
• Polar
Cyclohexane
• Strong odor; flammable; colorless liquid
• Nonpolar
OA
OB
ОС
OD

Answers

b and d??im pretty sure

9.16 liters of CO2 weighs how many grams?

Your answer

Answers

Answer:

18.0g of CO₂ are present in 9.16L

Explanation:

To solve this question we must use:

PV = nRT

In order to find the moles of the gas and with its molar mass (44.01g/mol for CO₂) we can find the mass of the gas

Assuming STP conditions:

P = 1atm at STP

V = 9.16L

n are the moles of CO₂

R = 0.082atmL/molK

T = 273.15K

Replacing:

PV / RT = n

1atm*9.16L / 0.082atmL/molK*273.15K = n

0.409 moles = Moles of CO₂

The mass is:

0.409 moles CO₂ * (44.01g / mol) =

18.0g of CO₂ are present in 9.16L

Can light bend around corners to reach an object

Answers

Answer: Yes, light can bend around corners. In fact, light always bends around corners to some extent.

Explanation:This is a basic property of light and all other waves. ... The ability of light to bend around corners is also known as "diffraction".

yes, it can bend around corners

which method is adopted in the seperation of lead chloride from water​

Answers

Explanation:

by dissolving the mixture of lead sulphate and lead chloride in water we can separate the two. after dissolving the mixture on water lead sulphate can be obtained as the solid that 's left behind lead chloride can be recovered by evaporating.

How many grams are in 3.5 moles of H2O?

Answers

Answer:

Hi

Explanation:

We assume you are converting between moles H2O and gram. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of H2O or grams This compound is also known as Water or Dihydrogen Monoxide. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles H2O, or 18.01528 grams.

1 mole is equal to 6.023 × 10 ²³ molecules. 63 grams  are in 3.5 moles of H2O.

What do you mean by mole ?

The term mole is defined as the amount of substance of a system which contains as many elementary entities.

One mole of any substance is equal to 6.023 × 10²³ units of that substance such as atoms, molecules, or ions. The number 6.023 × 10²³ is called as Avogadro's number or Avogadro's constant.

The mole concept can be used to convert between mass and number of particles.

We expect you are converting between moles H2O and gram. The molecular weight of H2O or gram's This compound is also known as Water or Dihydrogen Monoxide. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles H2O, or 18.01528 grams.

Thus, 63 grams  are in 3.5 moles of H2O.

To learn more about the mole, follow the link;

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Pls someone help me with this question pls

Answers

Answer:

So confusing but I'll try

pls help me with this question thank you

Answers

mass times acceleration

What is the volume of 0.200 moles of O2 gas at STP?

Answers

Answer:

4.48 L O2

Explanation:

At STP, a mole of any gas contains 22.4 liters. Therefore, we simply have to multiply the amount of moles by 22.4

0.2mol O2 ( 22.4 L) = 4.48 L O2

A moving 10 kilogram object has 20 Joules of kinetic energy. What is its velocity?
4 m/s
2 m/s
10 m/s
200 m/s

Answers

It’s the second one you’re welcome

At some temperature for the equilibrium PX3(g) + X2(g) # PX5(g) the equilibrium constant is 0.74. At the same temperature the equilibrium constant for PX5(9) + PX3(g) X2(g) is​

Answers

Answer: The equilibrium constant for [tex]PX_5(g)\rightarrow PX_3(g)+X_2(g)[/tex] is 1.35

Explanation:

Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as [tex]K_c[/tex]  

For the given chemical reaction:

[tex]PX_3(g)+X_2(g)\rightarrow PX_5(g)[/tex]

The expression for [tex]K_c[/tex] is written as:

[tex]K_c=\frac{[PX_5]^1}{[PX_3]^1[X_2]^1}[/tex]

[tex]0.74=\frac{[PX_5]^1}{[PX_3]^1[X_2]^1}[/tex]

For the reverse chemical reaction:

[tex]PX_5(g)\rightarrow PX_3(g)+X_2(g)[/tex]

The expression for [tex]K_c'[/tex] is written as:

[tex]K_c'=\frac{[PX_3]^1[X_2]^1}{[PX_5]^1}[/tex]

[tex]K_c'=\frac{1}{K_c}=\frac{1}{0.74}=1.35[/tex]

The equilibrium constant for [tex]PX_5(g)\rightarrow PX_3(g)+X_2(g)[/tex] is 1.35

What type of chemical reaction is this?

2Na + 2H20 - 2NaOH + H2

Answers

Single replacement reaction

34 g of O2 are reacted with excess Cs, causing a production of 199 g of Cs2O. What is the percent yield of this
reaction?
2 Cs + O2 ---> Cs2O

Answers

Answer:

33.23 %

Explanation:

4 Cs + O₂ → 2Cs₂O

First we convert 34 g of O₂ into moles, using its molar mass:

34 g O₂ ÷ 32 g/mol = 1.0625 mol O₂

Then we convert O₂ moles into Cs₂O moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction:

1.0625 mol O₂ * [tex]\frac{2molCs_2O}{1molO_2}[/tex] = 2.125 mol Cs₂O

Now we convert 2.125 moles of Cs₂O into grams, using its molar mass:

2.125 mol Cs₂O * 281.81 g/mol = 598.85 g Cs₂O

598.85 g is the theoretical yield. Finally we proceed to calculate the percent yield:

199 / 598.85 * 100% = 33.23 %
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(5 points) HELP DUE IN 10 MINUTES Department A had no Work-in-Process at the beginning of the period, 4,400 units were completed during the period, 540 units were 50% completed at the end of the period, and the following manufacturing costs were debited to the departmental Work-in-Process account during the period: Direct materials (1,540 at $10) $ 15,400 Direct labor 32,173 Factory overhead 25,735 Assuming that all direct materials are added at the beginning of production and Department A uses weighted-average process costing, what is the total cost of the departmental Work-in-Process Inventory at the end of the period Which historic events, documents, and philosophers influenced American colonists' ideas about government? Steam Workshop Downloader