Mr. Yara has 200 acres of land available to plant for three types of fruit trees (lemon, peach and

cherry). Based on the market survey, lemon has a selling price of $2 per kg; peach has a selling

price of $1. 5 per kg and cherry has a selling price of $4 per kg. The average yield per acre for

lemon, peach and cherry is 4, 6 and 2 tonne, respectively. The fertilizer requires per acre for

lemon, peach and cherry is 100, 100 and 50 kg, respectively. An acre of lemon and cherry

requires 10 labour hours each whereas an acre of peach requires 12 labour hours. Maximum

availability of labour is 20,000 hours. The cost of fertilizer is $2 per kg and the cost of labour is

$40 per hour. What is the optimal allocation of acre to the three types of fruit trees?

[1 tonne = 1000kg]


(a) Formulate a linear programming model to maximize the profit.


(b) Find the optimal solution by using simplex algorithm.

Answers

Answer 1

(a) The linear programming model to maximize the profit is written as,

Maximize Z = 2(4x1)(100) + 1.5(6x2)(100) + 4(2x3)(1000) - 2(100x1 + 100x2 + 50x3) - 40(10x1 + 12x2)

(b) The optimal solution is x1 = 0, x2 = 8/3, x3 = 8, x4 = 0, and the maximum profit is $40.

(a) Linear programming model:

Let x1, x2, and x3 be the number of acres allocated to lemon, peach, and cherry trees, respectively. Then, the objective function we want to maximize is:

Maximize Z = 2(4x1)(100) + 1.5(6x2)(100) + 4(2x3)(1000) - 2(100x1 + 100x2 + 50x3) - 40(10x1 + 12x2)

The first term represents the revenue from selling lemons, the second term represents the revenue from selling peaches, the third term represents the revenue from selling cherries, the fourth term represents the cost of fertilizer, and the last term represents the cost of labor.

The constraints are:

x1 + x2 + x3 ≤ 200 (total available land)

10x1 + 12x2 + 10x3 ≤ 20000 (total available labor hours)

x1, x2, x3 ≥ 0 (non-negativity constraints)

(b) Simplex algorithm:

Convert the linear programming model into standard form by introducing slack variables and expressing all variables in terms of these variables.

Maximize Z = 2(4x1)(100) + 1.5(6x2)(100) + 4(2x3)(1000) - 2(100x1 + 100x2 + 50x3) - 40(10x1 + 12x2)

Subject to:

x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 = 200

10x1 + 12x2 + 10x3 + x5 = 20000

x1, x2, x3, x4, x5 ≥ 0

In this case, the entering variable is x1, as it has the highest coefficient in the objective function.

Step 5 (continued):

1.6 0.1 0 1 -48 32 <- Z

0.4 0.9 1 1/10 0 40 <- x1

8.4 3.3 0 -1/10 1 1840 <- x5

The entering variable is x3, as it has the highest coefficient in the objective function.

The leaving variable is x1, as it has the smallest ratio of RHS to its coefficient in the x3 column.

x2 x1/12 x3 x5/120 x4 RHS

2.5 1/5 0 -1/60 0 40 <- Z

0.5 -1/5 1 1/60 0 8 <- x3

0.5 2/15 0 1/60 1/10 8/3 <- x2

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Related Questions

What is the answer to this problem?

Answers

The area of the shaded area is 3.27 ft²

How to the area of the shaded area?

We can find the area of the shaded area by subtracting the area of the triangle from the area of the sector. That is;

Area of shaded area = Area of sector - area of triangle

Area of shaded area = (60/360 * π * 6²) - (1/2 * 6 * 6 * sin 60)

Area of shaded area = (60/360 * 22/7 * 36) - (1/2 * 36 * 0.866)

Area of shaded area = 3.27 ft²

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why would you use a trigonometric function to set-up an application problem instead of a non-trigonometric function

Answers

Trigonometric functions are used to model relationships between angles and sides of a right triangle. They are particularly useful in solving problems that involve angles, distances, heights, and lengths that are difficult to measure directly.

For example, consider a problem that involves finding the height of a building. By measuring the length of the shadow cast by the building at a particular time of day, the angle of the sun's rays can be calculated using trigonometry. Once the angle is known, the height of the building can be determined using the tangent function.

In contrast, a non-trigonometric function may not be able to model the relationship between the given quantities in such problems, and may not provide an accurate solution. Therefore, when a problem involves angles or distances that are not directly measurable, trigonometric functions are typically the best tool for setting up and solving the problem.

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when a researcher uses the pearson product moment correlation, two highly correlated variables will appear on a scatter diagram as what?

Answers

When a researcher uses the Pearson product-moment correlation, two highly correlated variables will appear on a scatter diagram as a tightly clustered group of points that form a linear pattern.

The scatter diagram is a visual representation of the correlation between two variables, where one variable is plotted on the x-axis, and the other variable is plotted on the y-axis. If the two variables have a high positive correlation, then the points on the scatter diagram will form a cluster that slopes upwards to the right.

On the other hand, if the two variables have a high negative correlation, then the points will form a cluster that slopes downwards to the right. The tighter the cluster of points, the higher the correlation between the variables.

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a customer spends 21.50 on cupcakes and muffins. the numbet of muffins purchased is 1 few than number of cupcakes. each cupcake costs $2, and each muffin cost $1.25 create a system of equations

Answers

Answer: Let's use the following variables to represent the unknown quantities in the problem:

x: the number of cupcakes purchased

y: the number of muffins purchased

From the problem statement, we can write two equations:

The total amount spent on cupcakes and muffins is $21.50:

2x + 1.25y = 21.50

The number of muffins purchased is one fewer than the number of cupcakes:

y = x - 1

These two equations form a system of equations that can be solved simultaneously to find the values of x and y.

Substituting equation 2 into equation 1, we get:

2x + 1.25(x - 1) = 21.50

Simplifying and solving for x:

2x + 1.25x - 1.25 = 21.50

3.25x = 22.75

x = 7

Now that we know x, we can use equation 2 to find y:

y = x - 1 = 7 - 1 = 6

Therefore, the customer purchased 7 cupcakes and 6 muffins, spending a total of $21.50.

Step-by-step explanation:

Can someone help me asap? It’s due tomorrow. I will give brainiest if it’s correct

Answers

Answer:

96

Step-by-step explanation:

the rule T(-3,1) is applied to point 2,-7 in which part of the coordinate system is the translated point

Answers

the translated point is located in the third quadrant of the coordinate system, since both coordinates are negative.

What is Cartesian coordinate?

A coordinate system, also known as a Cartesian coordinate system, is a system used to describe the position of points in space. It is named after the French mathematician and philosopher René Descartes, who introduced the concept in the 17th century. In a coordinate system, each point is assigned a unique pair of numbers, called coordinates, that describe its position relative to two perpendicular lines, called axes. The horizontal axis is usually labeled x and the vertical axis is usually labeled y.

To apply the translation rule T(-3, 1) to the point (2, -7), we need to add the translation vector (-3, 1) to the coordinates of the point:

(2, -7) + (-3, 1) = (-1, -6)

The resulting point after the translation is (-1, -6).

Therefore, the translated point is located in the third quadrant of the coordinate system, since both coordinates are negative.

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a bag contains 7 red balls, 9 blue balls, and 4 yellow balls. what is the minimum number of balls that must be selected to ensure that 4 balls of the same color are chosen?

Answers

The number of balls that must be selected to ensure that 4 balls of the same color are chosen is 10 balls.

To ensure that 4 balls of the same color are chosen, we must consider the worst-case scenario where we select 3 balls of each color before selecting the fourth ball. Therefore, the minimum number of balls that must be selected is:

= 3 (red balls) + 3 (blue balls) + 3 (yellow balls) + 1 (any color)

= 10 balls.

Therefore, we must select at least 10 balls to ensure that 4 balls of the same color are chosen.

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what is the maximum number of consecutive odd positive integers that can be added together before the sum exceeds ?

Answers

The maximum number of consecutive odd positive integers that can be added together before the sum exceeds 401 is 11.

Let's assume the first odd integer is x. Then, the sum of the next n consecutive odd integers would be given by:

x + (x+2) + (x+4) + ... + (x+2n-2) = nx + 2(1+2+...+n-1) = nx + n(n-1)

We want to find the largest n such that the sum is less than or equal to 401:

nx + n(n-1) ≤ 401

Since the integers are positive and odd, we can start with x=1 and then try increasing values of n until we find the largest value that satisfies the inequality:

n + n(n-1) ≤ 401

n² - n - 401 ≤ 0

Using the quadratic formula, we find that the solutions are:

n = (1 ± √(1+1604))/2

n ≈ -31.77 or n ≈ 32.77

We discard the negative solution and round down to the nearest integer, giving us n = 11. Therefore, the maximum number of consecutive odd positive integers that can be added together before the sum exceeds 401 is 11.

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Complete Question:

what is the maximum number of consecutive odd positive integers that can be added together before the sum exceeds 401?

Aidan wants to find the mass of a
bowling ball.Which unit should he use

Answers

Answer:

Aiden should use the Standard unit of Mass

Kilogram.

Step-by-step explanation:

He can use other unit also like gram, pound, ounce, tone etc

At Robinson’s Steakhouse, you can choose from 2 steaks cooked to your liking and have the choice of 2 different sides. What is the probability that a customer will choose a Ribeye, well done or medium with corn?
A- 1/3
B- 1/12
C- 2/7
D- 1/6

Answers

the probability of a customer choosing a Ribeye, well done or medium with corn is [tex]1[/tex] out of [tex]12[/tex], which is answer B [tex]- 1/12[/tex] Thus, option B is correct.

What is the probability?

There are two possible steaks that a customer can choose from, and for each steak, there are three possible ways to cook it: rare, medium, or well-done. Additionally, there are two possible sides to choose from: corn or some other option.

Thus, there are a total of   [tex]2 \times 3 \times 2 = 12[/tex] possible meal combinations that a customer can choose from.

Out of these 12 possibilities, there is only one way to get a Ribeye cooked well-done or medium with corn, since there is only one Ribeye option on the menu.

Therefore, the probability of a customer choosing a Ribeye, well done or medium with corn is 1 out of 12, which is answer B- 1/12

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shawna is going out of town for the day, so she asks a friend to watch her 3 dogs. she wants to leave 12 of a pound of food for each dog. if a can of dog food has 0.75 pounds of food, how many cans should shawna leave?write your answer as a whole number, decimal, fraction, or mixed number. simplify any fractions.

Answers

Shawna wants to make sure her three dogs are fed and cared for when she leaves town for the day. She intends to give each of her dogs 12 ounces of food to achieve this. She must therefore leave a total of 36 ounces of food (3 dogs x 12 ounces of food per dog). 36 ounces are equivalent to 2.25 pounds of food because 16 ounces make up one pound.

There are 0.75 pounds of food in each can of dog food. We must divide 2.25 by 0.75 to find the quantity of dog food Shawna should leave for her companion. 3 dog food cans are the end outcome.Shawna ought to give her buddy three cans of dog food so that she can feed her dogs.

Shawna may make sure her dogs have enough food and are well cared for while she is away by leaving adequate food for them. Shawna may put any fears or concerns about her pets' welfare to rest by leaving ample food and clear directions.

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What is the equation of the line in slope-intercept form?

Answers

Answer:

y = 3/5x + 3

Step-by-step explanation:

points on the graph

(-5,0) and (0,3)


0- 3 = -3

-5 - 0 = -5

-3/-5= 3/5


y = 3/5x + B

use a point from the graph

3 = 3/5 x 0 + B

3 = 0 + B

3 -0 = 3

3 = B

check answer

(-5,0)

Y = 3/5 x -5 + 3

Y = -15/3 + 3

Y = -3 + 3

Y = 0

Making the equation true y = 3/5x + 3

Answer every question. Pick one option for each question. Show your work.

1. Over one week, a snack booth at a fair sold 362 cans of soft drinks for $1.75 each and
221 hot dogs for $2.35 each. Which calculation will give the total sales of soft drinks and
hot dogs?

A. 362(2.35) + 221(1.75)

B. 221(2.35) + 362(2.35)

C. 221(1.75) + 362(1.75)

D. 362(1.75) + 221(2.35)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

There were 362 cans of soft drinks sold for $1.75 each so you would multiply them together to get the sales of soft drinks. There were also 221 hot dogs for $2.35 each so you would multiply them together to get the sales of hot dogs. Since the problem is asking for both the sale of soft drinks you add them together. Therefore, the answer is 362(1.75) + 221(2.35).

I need to know what to fill out ​

Answers

The function is a linear function because as x increases, the y-value changes at a constant rate . The rate of change of this equation is 2.

How to find linear functions?

The difference between linear and exponential functions is that  Linear functions change at a constant rate per unit interval while an exponential function changes by a common ratio over equal intervals.

We are given the function table as:

(0, -3)

(1, -1)

(2, 1)

(3, 3)

Thus, we can see that as x increases, the y-value changes at a constant rate of  + 2.

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2. when conducting a hypothesis test, the hypothesis that illustrates what we really think is going on in the population is called the hypothesis. an. analytical b. hypothetical c. null d. theoretical e. alternative

Answers

i believe the answer is d

The cost of 1 cup of tea and 6 cakes is £13. The cost of 1 cup of tea and 4 cakes is £9 a) How much do 2 cakes cost? b) How much does 1 cake cost?​

Answers

The answers are:

a) 2 cakes cost £5

b) 1 cake costs £2.5.

What is an algebraic expression?

An algebraic expression is a mathematical phrase that contains variables, constants, and mathematical operations. It may also include exponents and/or roots. Algebraic expressions are used to represent quantities and relationships between quantities in mathematical situations, often in the context of problem-solving.

To find the cost of 1 cupcake, we need to subtract the cost of the tea from the total cost of 3 cupcakes:

3 cupcakes + 1 tea = £9

3 cupcakes = £9 - 1 tea = £9 - £1.5 (assuming the cost of 1 tea is the same in both cases) = £7.5

1 cupcake = £7.5 ÷ 3 = £2.5

So 2 cupcakes would cost:

2 cupcakes = 2 × £2.5 = £5

Therefore, the answers are:

a) 2 cakes cost £5

b) 1 cake costs £2.5.

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julian rolled a normal 6-sided die 12 times. his rolls were as follows: 2, 4, 3, 3, 5, 1, 2, 6, 3, 1, 3, 5, 4. what is the probability that he will roll a 3 on the next roll?

Answers

The probability that Julian will roll a 3 on the next roll is approximately 16.67%. The probability of rolling a 3 on a normal 6-sided die is independent of the previous rolls. This means that regardless of the outcomes of Julian's previous rolls, the probability remains the same.

Explanation

On a 6-sided die, there is 1 favorable outcome for rolling a 3 (the number 3 itself) out of 6 possible outcomes (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6).

To find the probability, you can use the formula:

Probability = (Number of favorable outcomes) / (Total number of outcomes)

In this case:

Probability of rolling a 3 = 1 (favorable outcome) / 6 (total outcomes)

Probability of rolling a 3 = 1/6 ≈ 0.1667 or 16.67%

So, the probability that Julian will roll a 3 on the next roll is approximately 16.67%.

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Divide and write your answer in standard notation to the nearest whole number with commas.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 1×10⁶ to the nearest whole number

Step-by-step explanation:

7.6×10⁰/5.4×10‐⁶

7.6×10^(0-(-6)/5.4

7.6×10^(0+6)/5.4

7.6×10⁶/5.4

=1×10⁶ to the nearest whole number

pamela registered her new phone number on the do not call registry. how long will her number remain on the list?

Answers

If Pamela has registered for the first time, it will remain on the Do Not Call list permanently. If she has re-registered, it will remain on the list for an additional five years from the date of re-registration.

How long do phone numbers remain on the Do Not Call Registry?

The length of time that Pamela's phone number will remain on the National Do Not Call Registry depends on whether she registered her number on the Do Not Call Registry for the first time or if she has re-registered her number after it has already been on the list for a while.

If Pamela registered her phone number for the first time, it will be added to the Do Not Call Registry within 31 days of her registration date. Her phone number will remain on the list permanently, unless she requests to remove it or the number is disconnected.

If Pamela has re-registered her phone number after it has already been on the list for a while, her number's registration will be extended for another five years from the date she re-registered it.

Therefore, if Pamela registered her phone number for the first time, it will remain on the list permanently. If she has re-registered her number, it will remain on the list for an additional five years from the date of re-registration.

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in a role playing game two special dice are rolled. one die has 4 faces numbered 1 through 4 and the other has 6 faces numbered 1 thorugh 6. what is the probabilty that the total shown on the two dice after they are rolled is greater than or equal to 8?

Answers

The probability that the total shown on the two dice after they are rolled is greater than or equal to 8 is 1/9.

A student is helping a family member build a storage bin for their garage. They would like for the bin to have a volume of 240 ft3 If they already have the length measured at 8 feet and the width at 6 feet, what is the height needed to reach the desired volume?

(A) 3 feet
(B) 3.5
(C) 4 feet
(D) 5 feet​

Answers

Answer: The answer to your question is D! Brainliest?

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the height needed to reach a volume of 240 ft^3, we can use the formula:

Volume = length x width x height

Substituting the given values, we get:

240 = 8 x 6 x height

Simplifying:

240 = 48 x height

height = 240/48

height = 5

Therefore, the height needed to reach a volume of 240 ft^3 is 5 feet.

Answer: (D) 5 feet.

the list shows the weight in pounds of 6 puppies at birth. 3, 1.6, 2.8, 2.5, 1.7, 2.8 what is the mean absolute deviation of these numbers?

Answers

To find the mean absolute deviation (MAD) of the given set of numbers, follow these steps:

Step 1: Find the mean (average) of the numbers.
Mean = (3 + 1.6 + 2.8 + 2.5 + 1.7 + 2.8) / 6 = 2.3667 (rounded to 4 decimal places)

Step 2: Find the absolute deviation of each number by subtracting the mean from each number and taking the absolute value.
|3 - 2.3667| = 0.6333
|1.6 - 2.3667| = 0.7667
|2.8 - 2.3667| = 0.4333
|2.5 - 2.3667| = 0.1333
|1.7 - 2.3667| = 0.6667
|2.8 - 2.3667| = 0.4333

Step 3: Find the mean of the absolute deviations.
MAD = (0.6333 + 0.7667 + 0.4333 + 0.1333 + 0.6667 + 0.4333) / 6
MAD = 0.5 (rounded to 1 decimal place)

Therefore, the mean absolute deviation of the given set of numbers is 0.5.

Part B


Based on your construction, what do you know about ΔABD and ΔBCD?

Answers

The construction and the resulting triangles are interesting because they allow us to explore the properties of perpendicular lines and the angles they form.

Now, let's look at the two triangles that are formed as a result of this construction - ΔABD and ΔBCD. Since line BD is perpendicular to line AC, we know that angle ABD and angle CBD are both right angles. This is because any line that is perpendicular to another line forms a right angle with that line.

Now, let's look at the other sides of the triangles. In ΔABD, we have side AB, which is different from side BC in ΔBCD. Similarly, in ΔBCD, we have side CD, which is different from side AD in ΔABD.

So, although the two triangles share a common side (BD), they have different lengths for their other sides. This means that the two triangles are not congruent, since congruent triangles must have the same length for all their sides.

However, we can still find some similarities between the two triangles. For example, since angle ABD and angle CBD are both right angles, we know that they are congruent. Additionally, we can use the fact that angle ADB is congruent to angle CDB, since they are alternate interior angles formed by a transversal (line BD) intersecting two parallel lines (line AC and the line perpendicular to it passing through point B).

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Complete Question:

Draw a line through point B that is perpendicular to line AC Label the intersection of the line and line AC as point D. Take a screenshot of your work, save it, and insert the image in the space below.

Part B

Based on your construction, what do you know about ΔABD and ΔBCD?

help please this is due tonight and im struggling

Answers

Thus, the value of x for the given angle of cyclic quadrilateral is found as the x = 50.

Explain about the cyclic quadrilateral:

When you hear the word "cyclic," think of the two round wheels on you bicycle. A quadrilateral is a figure with four sides. The result is a cyclic quadrilateral, which is defined as any four-sided shape (quadrilateral) its four vertices (corners) are located on a circle.

A cyclic quadrilateral's opposite angles add up to 180 degrees, making them supplementary to one another.

Given data:

∠T = x + 60°∠R = x + 20°

Using the property of cyclic quadrilateral: sum of opposite angle are 180 degrees.

∠T + ∠R = 180

x + 60 + x + 20 = 180

2x + 80 = 180

2x = 180 - 80

2x = 100

x = 50

Thus, the value of x for the given angle of cyclic quadrilateral is found as the x = 50.

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Given that £1 = $1.62
a) How much is £650 in $?
b) How much is $405 in £?

Answers

Answer:

a 1053

b 250

multiply 650 by 1.62 for part a.

for part b divide by 1.62 since pound is less than dollar

hope this helps :)

three bolts and three nuts are in a box. two parts are chosen at random. find the probability that one is a bolt and one is a nut.

Answers

The probability of picking one bolt and one nut is 1/2 or 50%.

To find the probability that one is a bolt and one is a nut, we need to use the formula for calculating the probability of two independent events happening together: P(A and B) = P(A) × P(B)

Let's first calculate the probability of picking a bolt from the box:

P(bolt) = number of bolts / total number of parts = 3/6 = 1/2

Now, let's calculate the probability of picking a nut from the box:

P(nut) = number of nuts / total number of parts = 3/6 = 1/2

Since the events are independent, the probability of picking a bolt and a nut in any order is:

P(bolt and nut) = P(bolt) × P(nut) + P(nut) × P(bolt)

P(bolt and nut) = (1/2) × (1/2) + (1/2) × (1/2)

P(bolt and nut) = 1/2

Therefore, the probability of picking one bolt and one nut is 1/2 or 50%.

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the probability that one chosen part is a bolt and the other chosen part is a nut is 1, or 100%. This makes sense because if we choose two parts at random, we must get one bolt and one nut since there are three of each in the box.

To find the probability that one chosen part is a bolt and the other chosen part is a nut, we need to use the formula for probability:

Probability = (number of desired outcomes) / (total number of outcomes)

There are two ways we could choose one bolt and one nut: we could choose a bolt first and a nut second, or we could choose a nut first and a bolt second. Each of these choices corresponds to one desired outcome.

To find the number of ways to choose a bolt first and a nut second, we multiply the number of bolts (3) by the number of nuts (3), since there are 3 possible bolts and 3 possible nuts to choose from. This gives us 3 x 3 = 9 total outcomes.

Similarly, there are 3 x 3 = 9 total outcomes if we choose a nut first and a bolt second.

Therefore, the total number of desired outcomes is 9 + 9 = 18.

The total number of possible outcomes is the number of ways we could choose two parts from the box, which is the number of ways to choose 2 items from a set of 6 items. This is given by the formula:

Total outcomes = (6 choose 2) = (6! / (2! * 4!)) = 15

Putting it all together, we have:

Probability = (number of desired outcomes) / (total number of outcomes)
Probability = 18 / 15
Probability = 1.2

However, this answer doesn't make sense because probabilities should always be between 0 and 1. So we made a mistake somewhere. The mistake is that we double-counted some outcomes. For example, if we choose a bolt first and a nut second, this is the same as choosing a nut first and a bolt second, so we shouldn't count it twice.

To correct for this, we need to subtract the number of outcomes we double-counted. There are 3 outcomes that we double-counted: choosing two bolts, choosing two nuts, and choosing the same part twice (e.g. choosing the same bolt twice). So we need to subtract 3 from the total number of desired outcomes:

Number of desired outcomes = 18 - 3 = 15

Now we can calculate the correct probability:

Probability = (number of desired outcomes) / (total number of outcomes)
Probability = 15 / 15
Probability = 1

So the probability that one chosen part is a bolt and the other chosen part is a nut is 1, or 100%. This makes sense because if we choose two parts at random, we must get one bolt and one nut since there are three of each in the box.

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Please help me !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

The equivalent exponential expression for this problem is given as follows:

A. 4^15 x 5^10.

How to simplify the exponential expression?

The exponential expression in the context of this problem is defined as follows:

[tex]\left(\frac{4^3}{5^{-2}}\right)^5[/tex]

To simplify the expression, we must first apply the power of power rule, which means that when one exponential expression is elevated to an exponent, we keep the base and multiply the exponents, hence:

4^(15)/5^(-10)

The negative exponent at the denominator means that the expression can be moved to the numerator with a positive exponent, hence the simplified expression is given as follows:

4^15 x 5^10.

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what is the degree of the polynomial 8 x to the power of 5 plus 4 x cubed minus 5 x squared minus 9 ?

Answers

Out of these powers, the highest is 5.

Therefore, the degree of the polynomial is 5.

The degree of a polynomial is the highest power of the variable in the polynomial. In the given polynomial, the highest power of x is 5,

so the degree of the polynomial is 5.

The degree of a polynomial is the highest power of the variable (x) in the expression.

In the polynomial you provided:
[tex]8x^5 + 4x^3 - 5x^2 - 9[/tex]
Let's identify the terms and their respective powers of x:
[tex]8x^5[/tex]has a power of 5.
[tex]4x^3[/tex]has a power of 3.
[tex]-5x^2[/tex] has a power of 2.

-9 is a constant term, so there is no power of x.

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A company makes 110 bags. 32 of the bags have buttons but no zips. 28 of the bags have zips but no buttons. 24 of the bags have neither zips nor buttons. How many bags have zips on them?

Answers

The number of bags that have zips on them is 28.

To solve this problem, we can use the principle of inclusion-exclusion.

First, we know that the total number of bags is 110.

Next, we know that 24 of the bags have neither zips nor buttons. Therefore, the number of bags that have either zips or buttons is 110 - 24 = 86.

We also know that 32 of the bags have buttons but no zips, and 28 of the bags have zips but no buttons.

To find the number of bags that have both zips and buttons, we can subtract the number of bags that have only buttons from the total number of bags with zips, or vice versa:

Number of bags with both zips and buttons = (Number of bags with zips) + (Number of bags with buttons) - (Number of bags with either zips or buttons)

Number of bags with both zips and buttons = 28 + 32 - 86 = -26

This result is clearly nonsensical, so we can conclude that there are no bags with both zips and buttons.

Therefore, the number of bags that have zips on them is simply the number of bags with zips but no buttons, which is 28.

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Kubin Company’s relevant range of production is 25,000 to 33,500 units. When it produces and sells 29,250 units, its average costs per unit are as follows: Average Cost per Unit Direct materials $ 8. 50 Direct labor $ 5. 50 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 3. 00 Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 6. 50 Fixed selling expense $ 5. 00 Fixed administrative expense $ 4. 00 Sales commissions $ 2. 50 Variable administrative expense $ 2. 00 Required: 1. For financial accounting purposes, what is the total amount of product costs incurred to make 29,250 units? 2. For financial accounting purposes, what is the total amount of period costs incurred to sell 29,250 units? 3. For financial accounting purposes, what is the total amount of product costs incurred to make 33,500 units? 4. For financial accounting purposes, what is the total amount of period costs incurred to sell 25,000 units? (For all requirements, do not round intermediate calculations. )


1. Total amount of product costs

2. Total amount of period costs incurred

3. Total amount of product costs

4. Total amount of period costs

Answers

For the relevant range of production of units total amount of product and period cost as per units are,

Total amount of product costs for 29,250 units is $687,375.

Total amount of period costs incurred for 29,250 units is $58,511.50

Total amount of product costs for 33,500 units is equal to $787,250.

Total amount of period costs for 25,000 units  is equal to $50,011.50.

Average Cost per Unit Direct materials  = $ 8. 50

Direct labor = $ 5. 50

Variable manufacturing overhead = $ 3. 00

Fixed manufacturing overhead = $ 6. 50

Fixed selling expense  = $ 5. 00

Fixed administrative expense = $ 4. 00

Sales commissions = $ 2. 50

Variable administrative expense = $ 2. 00

Total unit produced = 29,250 units,

Total product costs

= (Direct materials + Direct labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed manufacturing overhead) x Number of units produced

= ($8.50 + $5.50 + $3.00 + $6.50) x 29,250

= $23.50 x 29,250

= $687,375

The total amount of product costs incurred to make 29,250 units is $687,375.

Total period costs

= Fixed selling expense + Fixed administrative expense + Sales commissions + (Variable administrative expense x Number of units sold)

= $5.00 + $4.00 + $2.50 + ($2.00 x 29,250)

= $5.00 + $4.00 + $2.50 + $58,500

= $58,511.50

The total amount of period costs incurred to sell 29,250 units is $58,511.50

For the number of units produced changed to 33,500.

Total product costs

= (Direct materials + Direct labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed manufacturing overhead) x Number of units produced

= ($8.50 + $5.50 + $3.00 + $6.50) x 33,500

= $23.50 x 33,500

= $787,250

The total amount of product costs incurred to make 33,500 units is $787,250.

The number of units sold changed to 25,000.

Total period costs

= Fixed selling expense + Fixed administrative expense + Sales commissions + (Variable administrative expense x Number of units sold)

= $5.00 + $4.00 + $2.50 + ($2.00 x 25,000)

= $5.00 + $4.00 + $2.50 + $50,000

= $50,011.50

The total amount of period costs incurred to sell 25,000 units is $50,011.50.

Therefore, the total amount of the product and period cost for different situations are,

Total amount of product costs is equal to $687,375.

Total amount of period costs incurred is equal to $58,511.50

Total amount of product costs is equal to $787,250.

Total amount of period costs is equal to $50,011.50.

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